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GLOBAL TEACHER STATUS INDEX 2018
JAPAN GTSI STATISTICS
Copyright © The Varkey Foundation, 2018
#TeacherStatus
ONLY ONE IN 10 JAPANESE PEOPLE WOULD ENCOURAGE THEIR CHILD TO BECOME A TEACHER – THE THIRD LOWEST OF ANY COUNTRY POLLED IN NEW GLOBAL SURVEY
TEACHER STATUS IN JAPAN HAS RISEN
FROM 17TH OUT OF 21 IN 2013 TO 11TH
OF 21 IN 2018.
JAPAN GTSI STATISTICS
KEY FINDINGS – JAPAN:
> Only around one in 10 Japanese people (11%) said they would encourage their child to become a teacher – the lowest of any country surveyed after Israel (11%) and Russia (6%). Half (50%) of Japanese people said they would probably or definitely not encourage their children to become teachers. Japan was also one of only eight countries (including the UK, New Zealand, Egypt, Singapore, Turkey, Greece, and South Korea) in which fewer people said they would encourage their children to become teachers in 2018 than in 2013 – when the proportion was 15%.
> Teacher status has risen in Japan more than in any of the 21 countries polled in both 2013 and 2018. Japan has risen from 17th out of 21 in 2013 to 11th of 21 in 2018.
80
Bra
zil
Isra
elIt
aly
Gh
ana
Arg
entin
aC
zech
Rep
ub
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un
gar
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Spai
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olo
mb
iaP
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Net
her
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Po
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Ch
ileG
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Fran
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gyp
tJa
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Fin
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Ko
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Ind
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Ru
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Taiw
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Ch
ina
35 survey countries indexed on a relative scale 1-100
Teac
her
Sta
tus
Ind
ex (I
nd
ex o
f 10
0)
020
40
60
The Varkey Foundation Global Teacher Status Index 2018 (GTSI 2018)
100
TEACHERS IN JAPAN REPORT THAT THEY WORK 48.5 HOURS
PER WEEK – THE SEVENTH HIGHEST
OUT OF 35 COUNTRIES
> Japan ranks 18th of 35 countries surveyed in the Global Teacher Status Index 2018. By comparison, China ranks first and Brazil last.
> Japanese people think teachers work longer hours than in any other country surveyed, estimating their working hours at 48.6 per week. This was the most accurate public estimation of teacher working hours in any country surveyed. Teachers in Japan report that they work 48.5 hours per week – the seventh highest out of 35 countries, and not far behind teachers in New Zealand who say they worked the longest hours at 52 per week.
> Only a quarter (26%) of Japanese people support performance related pay – the third lowest of any country surveyed after Finland and Switzerland. This is a significant drop from 2013, when the majority of respondents (70%) supported performance-related pay.
> Japanese confidence in their country’s education system has slipped in the last five years. In 2013, Japanese people rated their education system 6.7 out of 10 – the fourth highest self-rating of the 21 countries surveyed at that time. However, in 2018, this had fallen to 5.28 out of 10 – the 11th lowest self-rating out of 35 countries surveyed in 2018. This is at odds with the fact that Japan is the second highest rated country according to PISA.
Copyright © The Varkey Foundation, 2018
#TeacherStatus
JAPAN GTSI STATISTICS
Would You Encourage Your Child to Become a Teacher by Country (2018).
Russ
iaIs
rael
Ja
pan
Port
ugal
Hun
gary
Egyp
tBr
azil
Ger
man
yU
KPa
nam
aN
ew Z
eala
ndG
reec
ePe
ruFi
nlan
dN
ethe
rland
sFr
ance
Italy
Sing
apor
eCz
ech
Repu
blic
Indo
nesi
aU
gand
aSw
itzer
land
Arg
entin
aCo
lom
bia
Turk
eyKo
rea
Cana
daSp
ain
Taiw
anCh
ileU
nite
d St
ates
Mal
aysi
aG
hana
Chin
aIn
dia
Definitely not encourageProbably not encourageMaybe encourageProbably encourageDefinitely encourage
020
4060
8010
0
JAPAN GTSI STATISTICS
ONLY AROUND ONE IN 10 JAPANESE
PEOPLE (11%) SAID THEY WOULD
ENCOURAGE THEIR CHILD TO BECOME
A TEACHER
> Japanese people think teachers are being paid around $7,000 too little. Survey respondents said a fair starting salary for a secondary school teacher would be around $38,500 (adjusted for purchasing power parity) per year, but the starting salary is actually around $31,500.
> Japanese respondents thought that nurses were the closest professional equivalent to teachers, with librarians the second most common comparison. This is a change from 2013, when teachers were compared most to local government managers.
> In Japan, one third (33%) of people agreed that pupils respect teachers. This is an improvement on 2013’s survey – when only 20% agreed that pupils respected teachers – and means that Japan is above the median for pupil respect when compared to other countries (ranked 16th out of 35 countries).
> The minimum salary Japanese respondents say they would need to become a teacher is around $34,000 (PPP adjusted), slightly more than the actual starting salary for secondary school teachers in Japan (around $31,500).
Copyright © The Varkey Foundation, 2018
#TeacherStatus
The GTSI 2018 Compared with the GTSI 2013 Rankings
Bra
zil
Isra
el
Ital
y
Cze
ch R
epu
blic
Spai
n
Net
her
lan
ds
Po
rtu
gal
Ger
man
y
Fran
ce
Eg
ypt
Jap
an
Fin
lan
d
Un
ited
Sta
tes
Swit
zerl
and
UK
Gre
ece
Sin
gap
ore
New
Zea
lan
d
Turk
ey
Ko
rea
Ch
ina
GTSI 2013
GTSI 2018 (rank 21 countries in 2018)
200
40
60
80
100
Teac
her
Sta
tus
Ind
ex
JAPAN GTSI STATISTICS
THE SURVEY ALSO FOUND THAT
JAPANESE PEOPLE THINK TEACHERS
WORK LONGER HOURS THAN IN ANY
OTHER COUNTRY SURVEYED,
ESTIMATING THEIR WORKING HOURS AT
48.6 PER WEEK.
Copyright © The Varkey Foundation, 2018
#TeacherStatus
The Difference Between GTSI 2018 and GTSI2013
JAPAN GTSI STATISTICS
ONLY A QUARTER (26%) OF JAPANESE
PEOPLE SUPPORT PERFORMANCE
RELATED PAY – THE THIRD LOWEST OF
ANY COUNTRY SURVEYED
Copyright © The Varkey Foundation, 2018
#TeacherStatus
Perceptions of Teacher working hours (Teacher vs Public perceptions) by Country.
JAPAN GTSI STATISTICS
JAPANESE PEOPLE THINK TEACHERS
ARE BEING PAID AROUND $7,000 TOO
LITTLE.
Copyright © The Varkey Foundation, 2018
#TeacherStatus
Responses to ‘Should teachers be rewarded in pay according to their pupils’ results?’ by Country. (As percentages of respondents) For the general public sample
020
4060
8010
0
% o
f res
pond
ent
Finl
and
Net
herla
nds
Japa
nSw
itzer
land
Taiw
anG
erm
any
Kore
aCz
ech
Repu
blic
Fran
ceCa
nada U
KG
reec
eSi
ngap
ore
New
Zea
land
Port
ugal
Braz
ilIs
rael
Uni
ted
Stat
esSp
ain
Italy
Mal
aysia
Gha
naAr
gent
ina
Chin
aTu
rkey
Russ
iaIn
dia
Hung
ary
Chile
Colo
mbi
aPa
nam
aIn
done
siaU
gand
aPe
ruEg
ypt
Strongly disagree
Tend to disagree
Neither agree nor disagree
Tend to agree
Strongly agree
Finl
and
Net
herla
nds
Japa
nSw
itzer
land
Taiw
anG
erm
any
Kore
aCz
ech
Repu
blic
Fran
ceCa
nada U
KG
reec
eSi
ngap
ore
New
Zea
land
Port
ugal
Braz
ilIs
rael
Uni
ted
Stat
esSp
ain
Italy
Mal
aysi
aG
hana
Arg
entin
aCh
ina
Turk
eyRu
ssia
Indi
aH
unga
ryCh
ileCo
lom
bia
Pana
ma
Indo
nesi
aU
gand
aPe
ruEg
ypt
Strongly agreeTend to disagreeNeither agree nor disagreeTend to agreeStrongly agree
020
4060
8010
0
JAPAN GTSI STATISTICS
JAPANESE CONFIDENCE IN
THEIR COUNTRY’S EDUCATION SYSTEM HAS SLIPPED IN THE
LAST FIVE YEARS.
Copyright © The Varkey Foundation, 2018
#TeacherStatus
Responses to ‘Should teachers be rewarded in pay according to their pupils’ results?’ by Country. (As percentages of respondents) 2013
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Spain Netherlands Germany South Korea Singapore UK Portugal Czech Rep New Zealand Brazil Egypt
Strongly DisagreeTend to disagreeNeither agree or disagreeTend to agreeStrongly agree