Group 11 Rfid at Metro

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    RFID AT THE METRO

    GROUP

    Anmol Shankhwar

    Akshay Gadpayle

    Ngaonii Panii

    Satyaki Patra

    PGP/16/004

    PGP/16/017

    PGP/16/152

    PGP/16/341

    Group 11

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    Metro Group

    1964

    Foundedby OttoBeisheim

    1967Backingfrom HanielandSchmidt-Ruthenbeck

    1970s

    Retailing andWholesaling

    expansion inEurope

    1994 OttoBeisheimretired

    1996

    Metro Groupformed andcompanywent Public

    In late 1990s Company

    promoted International

    Expansion

    In 2005

    56.4 bn Sales

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    RFID

    RFIDRadio Frequency Identification

    Technology that usesradio waves to read

    special labels attachedto products and

    packages

    Helps in Storage of moreinformation than in theconventional bar code

    Helps in Identifying anynumber of RFID labelsfrom a distance of up to

    one meter and Completetracking of merchandize

    RFID system composed of a transponder and a reader link to co

    Middle ware filter the readers data and passed it to enterprise aTag could be active or passive

    Passive tag: derived their energy from reader

    Cost0.20

    Active tag; derived its own energy

    Cost10-50

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    RFID in retail

    Remained limited due to high costLack of industry wide standards

    Barcode could only identify an item

    RFIF could identify specific item

    Country specific frequency and regulation complicated the deve

    standard tag

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    Why RFID in METRO

    Reducing Shrink in Supply Chain - 25 % in case level and upto

    item level Reduce theft at the store

    Improving On shelf availability and Reducing out-of-stock

    Out of stock has got significant impact on sales, brand loyalty aconsumer satisfaction

    Truck loading improvement with automatic RFID check

    Improved labor efficiencies

    Achieve time and money savings by eliminating manual entriescode scanning

    Improved planogram and production compliance

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    Future Store

    Metro launched the Future store initiativeAim of setting a global standards in retailing

    Many partners from IT, consulting, consumer goods

    Aims at satisfying customers through new technology

    Personal shopping experience

    Hand help devices which include product details

    It exactly show where the products are placed

    Very positive feedback from customers

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    Benefits at various stages

    Manufacturer- Helps keeping track of shipment and

    labor cost Truck Loading- Saving on truck movement time as

    loaded with pellet tagging ensuring automatic chec

    Plant Warehouse- Ensures correct material are tranand reduce shrinkage

    Metro DC- Ensures correct invoicing and acceleratecomparing materials received. Leads to better invemanagement

    Stores- Accelerated process of filling shelves. Reduchances of Out-of-Stock

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    Potential RFID benefits

    Using pallet- leveltagging to improve truckloading process at themanufacturerswarehouse

    Driver could automaticallycheck the identity andeliminate the need formanual scanning

    Saved 10 min for each

    truck 15 trucks

    250 working days

    Labour cost25 per hour

    Manufacturer save16,000per year

    Using case- level

    tagging to improvemixed-pallet picking atmetro DCs

    Pickers errors amountedto 0.5% of the casepicked

    With RFID, mountedforklift wouldautomatically record thisinformation

    Savings of 4 min foreach pallet

    1300 pallets per day

    savings of430,000

    Labor cost savings of81,000 per year

    Using c

    taggingshelf re

    stores

    Replenis

    improve

    of sales

    persona

    Metro in

    96%

    With RF

    2% to 98

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    RIFD role out

    By November 2004, RFID used in 100 metro suppliers, 10 DCs and 250

    Supplier has to buy RFID tags and print EPC Portal

    green light: matching

    red light: not matching

    Invest in infrastructure, process design and training

    Three different store format: departmental stores, hypermarket stores an

    carry wholesale stores Problems encountered:

    Suppliers forget to put tag

    Problem of middleware

    Human error putting tag on the wrong side

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    RFID- Decision to be taken

    Continue with the existing pallet level RFIDexpansion or

    Continue with the existing pallet level RFIDexpanded number of suppliers or

    Case level tagging with major suppliers

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    Case level implementation

    lot more involvement from both the manufactMetro

    Manufacturers have to purchase more tags aprocess changes inside their plants

    Changes to be made in It systems and data l

    Process change inside their plant is expected

    Metro would have to invest in training at its stDCs

    Suppliers potentially benefit through inventor

    sharing

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    comparison

    Continue with theexisting pallet level

    Pros

    Maintain steady growth

    Minimal risk involve

    Cons

    Against the action plan ofMetro

    Less return

    Continue with theexisting pallet level andexpansion

    Pros

    Replicate the model withmore supplier

    Use incremental growth toexpand

    Learning curve verypositive

    Fast breakeven

    cons

    high investment for bothsupplier and manufacturer

    Continue wexisting pa

    Pros

    Very efficie

    Cons

    Very high

    Lots of prorequired

    Change in

    More time

    Existing s

    Not quant

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    Recommendation

    Continue with the existing pallet level and

    expansionAs moderate investment is required

    Replica of existing technology

    Risk level is lower

    Higher and faster returns

    Breakeven very fast

    All existing problems are handled and deefficiently

    Leanin curve is ver ositive

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    Thank you