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Great Cities in the World

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Rio de JaneiroReading ComprehensionESOLEnglish

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Geo News Magazine

GREAT CITIES IN THE WORLD

[There are lots of beautiful and interesting cities around the world, but some are particularly attractive. To people who like noisy places we can recommend this one.]

Of all the cities around the world, Rio de Janeiro is my favourite one. It is a big seaport city in the south-east of Brazil, on the Atlantic Ocean coast. I think it is the most lively city in South America. You can get there by car, plane or ship. It is a large city of 1,117 square kilometers, with a population of about 7 million inhabitants and it was Brazils capital city from 1763 to 1960. It is a very old place (about 450 years old).

Rio is the second industrial city after Sao Paulo, Its centre is in the South Zone and people call it the Cidade. A lot of tourist go to Rio to enjoy the sun and the beach: Ipanema and Copacabana are the most popular beaches. It is also a cultural place and the Sugar Loaf and Christ the Redeemer on top of Mount Corcovado are the most famous sights.

There is an important celebration in Rio every year in February: the Carnival. It is a spectacular occasion. A lot of tourists from different countries come to participate in it. There are parties, dances and street parades during four days. I went to the Carnival in 2008 and it was a fascinating experience. The streets in Rio were full of people in fancy dresses; they danced at the contagious rhythm of Samba music. People from Rio are called Cariocas. They organize parades and dance in a place especially prepared for the occasion. There is a competition and the most magnificent parade group is the winner. It is an unforgettable event.