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Government Policy &
the Business of Sport
in Northern Ireland
Dr Damian Gallagher (UU)
Dr Ann Pegoraro (Laurentian University, Canada)
Prof Audrey Gilmore (UU)
Mr. Ryan Bell (UU)
‘Social Media is where sport consumers
live, it is where future consumers will be’
The Power of Sport- Sport is divisive by its nature!
- Sport touches every human
emotion, memories, feelings,
frustrations……
- It is expected to bring about
more ‘good’ than ‘bad’ (Ziegler, 2015)
- Needs strategic development
to realise its FULL socio-
economic benefits
The Delivery of Sport
Reliant on
Volunteers
Passionate
Volunteers(Sport focused)
Attendance
well below
capacity
Member
of
National
League
Semi Professional Sports Club (SSC)
Small Medium EnormousStruggling Making
Ends Elite
Participation /
Public Good
Competition
Elite performance
Participation / Public
good
PUBLIC SECTOR:
NOT FOR PROFIT: FOR PROFIT:
SSC Revenue Streams…..in theory
1. Fans/
Attendance
Club
Match Day
Revenues/
Merchandise
Government
SponsorshipMedia
Revenue
Fundraising
Volunteers(time freely
given)
Stadium(non-matchday)
Governing
Body
Context: ‘Semi Professional’ Sport Clubs
Increased
Competition:
-Commercial /Elite
-’Entertainment’
Increasing
Overheads
& Admin
Decreasing
Public £$’s
Need for
Professionalisation/
commercialisation
(Survive or
develop)
Human
Resources
‘Sport’
VolunteersVolunteers
Finance InfrastructureLack of
Control Networks
CHALLENGED:
Resources:
Poor
Attendance /
Preferences /
Revenue
Scarcity of Resources
‘Myopic’
Sport Matters: The Northern Ireland Strategy for Sport and Physical
Recreation, 2009 to 2019
The Business of Sport (SSC)?
Participation
PlacesPerformance
Social
SSC Revenue Streams…in reality
1. Fans/
Attendance
Club
Match Day
Revenues/
Merchandise
Government
SponsorshipMedia
Revenue
Fundraising
Volunteers(time freely given)
Stadium
Governing
Body
Can Football Clubs Monetise Their
Social Media Following?
Respondents (n=1049)
Social Media Usage
Access Fav Team vs Fan Commitment:
…likelihood of greater their levels of commitment to the team!
Access Fav Team vs Attendance:
…likelihood of greater their levels of attendance at games!
Access Fav Team vs Season Ticket Holder:
…higher likelihood they’ll purchase season ticket!
Access Fav Team vs Merchandise:
…high likelihood they’ll purchase team merchandise!
Access Fav Team vs Saying Positive Things About
Attending:
…high likelihood they’ll say positive things about attending!
Female Consumption
Female Consumption (2)
Recommendations
‘The will must be stronger than the skill’
– Muhammad Ali #TheGreatest
• Greater Consideration for the business
of sport in government policy
• Facilitate the development of a
business of sport education program
within SSCs
•Pilot programme of intervention
• Facilitate the development of
FEMALE SPECTATORSHIP!
• Commissioner for Sport
Thank You!
Questions, Suggestions & Discussion