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Gothic Art: High and LightGothic art was a style of Medieval art that developed in France out of Romanesque art in the mid-12th century, led by the concurrent development of Gothic architecture.
Gothic ArtFor the most part Gothic Art had a
very religious bent. It was mainly characterized by
Architecture and Sculpture.
Gothic PaintingsMost Gothic Paintings were done as Altarpiece
and Panel paintings for churches.
The Adoration of the Magi by Lorenzo Monaco
Madonna of Humility with Saints by Puccio Di Simone
Madonna and Child Enthroned with Six Angels by Allegretto Nuzi
Gothic SculptureSculpture was the favored artistic endeavor during the Gothic Period.
Many of these sculptures appeared on churches and in graveyards.
French ivory Virgin and Child
South portal of Chartres Cathedral
West portal at Rheims Cathedral, Annunciation group
Gothic ArchitectureGothic Cathedrals were possible because of two engineering breakthroughs:Ribbed VaultingFlying Buttresses
Chartres Cathedral Ribbed Vaults
Gothic Ribbed Vaults
Cathedral-of-Beauvais
Flying Buttresses
York Minster Buttresses
Gothic Architecture- HeightA characteristic of Gothic church architecture is its height, both absolute and in proportion to its width, the verticality suggesting an aspiration to Heaven
Cologne Cathedral
Gothic Architecture- LightExpansive use of windowsThe windows were very often filled with stained glass which added a dimension of color to the light within the building, as well as providing a medium for figurative and narrative art.
Sainte Chapelle