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GI & PSI
Geographical Information
Public Sector Information
European Union Projects
Ulrich BoesURSIT Ltd.Association for Geospatial Informationin South-East Europe
ePSINET Workshop, 31 March 2005
Outline of Presentation
Geographical Information, content and the
economy
Geographical Information and EU Policy
Geographical Information in South-East
Europe
Opportunities and future solutions Technology and collaboration
ePSINET Workshop, 31 March 2005
Geographical Information
Source: Pira International Ltd., Sept. 2000
ePSINET Workshop, 31 March 2005
Spatial is Special
Almost everything that happens, happens
somewhere
Multi-dimensional
Voluminous – large amounts of data
Projections necessary for visualization
Special methods necessary for analysis (GIS)
Many types of spatial data
Many applications
GI resides in many public organizations (NMAs)
ePSINET Workshop, 31 March 2005
EU policies and Spatial Data
Increasing interest for the spatial dimension GI-GIS needed to
Assess needs, policy formulation, monitoring its implementation, evaluation of its effectiveness, …
GI-GIS explicitly required in EU directives/regulations
Water Framework directive, Habitat, IACS, Olive Trees registers, Urban, Noise, …
Increasing demand for better GI Such information is often available locally
ePSINET Workshop, 31 March 2005
European data ?
we have islands of data of different standards and quality...
Lack of use of standards incompatible information incompatible information systems fragmentation of information redundancy
Lack of co-ordination across boarders between levels of government
Lack of data
Lack of infrastructure
Data policy restrictions pricing, copyright, access rights,
licensing policy
ePSINET Workshop, 31 March 2005
EU Policy
Public Sector Information Directive
Directive 90/313/EC on freedom of access to
information on the environment
6th Environmental action programme Integrated policy-making:
4 priorities: climate change, nature and biodiversity, environment and health, waste and resources
INSPIRE European spatial data infrastructure delivers integrated spatial information services will become a directive in 2006
ePSINET Workshop, 31 March 2005
EU Programmes
Galileo GMES RTD Framework Programmes eContent programme
Euroregiomap, Euroglobalmap, e-earth, Euroroads
eContent+ budget € 149 million for 2005-2008 multi-lingual content for innovative, on-line services across
the EU Special attention GI pan-European frameworks
services, information infrastructures, etc. facilitating discovery of and access to digital content
ePSINET Workshop, 31 March 2005
Spatial Data Projects in Bulgaria
Donor funded projects contribute to SDI EU, GTZ, USAID, Matra, … Environment, cadastre
Research Framework Projects WELL-GIS
West-East Linked Laboratories in GIS
PANEL-GIPan-European Link for GI
GISEEGIS Technology and Market in SEE – a market study
Digital-SEEDistributed Geo-Warehouse for SEE
ePSINET Workshop, 31 March 2005
Project GISEE
GIS Technology and Market in South East EuropeA Study contributing to the SDI in South East Europe
IST - 2001 – 37994, September 2002 – October 2003
Document the spatial data infrastructures in the countries of South East Europe
First Survey in SEE
Questionnaire: Organization, Technology, Data Organization, Spatial Data, Meta Data
Policy recommendations and roadmap for SDI
ePSINET Workshop, 31 March 2005
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1
2
3
4
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8
9
Base Data Geodetica Data Imagery Thematic Maps Registers
national Administration
Local Administration
private Company
public Company
Research
Where do I find free data?
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Administrative boundaries Cadastre maps (property,utility)
Elevation, relief (DEM,DTM, DSM)
Topographic data
national Administration
Local Administration
private Company
public Company
Research
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Natio
nal
Admi
nistra
tion
Loca
lAd
minis
tratio
n
Priva
teCo
mpan
y
Publi
cCo
mpan
y
Rese
arch
Restricted Access
Charged Access
Free Access
National Border Police
National coverageDigitalRaster and VectorShape-Files/ DXFAll ScalesWGS 84
ePSINET Workshop, 31 March 2005
The problem
Spatial Data exist throughout the region
Access to data difficult Data owners are not known Access conditions are not made available Data are not compatible
Lack of collaboration between data owners and
providers
Unclear procedures and planning
Lack of financing
Problems are inter-dependent !
ePSINET Workshop, 31 March 2005
The Way Forward
Technical Facilitate data access and
sharing User and demand driven
Organizational Coordination and
Integration Community Building
ePSINET Workshop, 31 March 2005
Technology - The Vision
Digital Earth Single portal to all knowledge about the geographic
world Browsable 3D version of the earth Tying together data from multiple sources Al Gore 1998
Digital South-East Europe Implements Digital Earth in SEE Unites the countries of SEE
Digital SEE – technology for data sharing across the region
eContent project
ePSINET Workshop, 31 March 2005
Digital Earth Digital SEE
ePSINET Workshop, 31 March 2005
Collaboration: AGISEE
Vision enable sharing of data for the benefit of the
economic development of the region Goals
to unite the GI community and interested parties in South-East Europe;
to promote the use of GI and to contribute to building SDI in the region;
to represent the GI sector in South-East Europe and outside;
to support and provide relevant information to its members; and to act as enabler for new opportunities to members.
Association for Geospatial Information in South-East Europe
ePSINET Workshop, 31 March 2005
http://www.agisee.org
Member Entry
Become a member !
ePSINET Workshop, 31 March 2005
Conclusions
Technology enables new access methods and cheaper access to data
Market and user demand Sound policy and business planning needed Donors need to see a consistent strategy
Money is not the first problem
AGISEE is to helpdevelop collaboration,strategy and planning
ePSINET Workshop, 31 March 2005
Thank you for your attention !
Acknowledgements European Commission
GISEE Consortium
AGISEE Managing Board
Ulrich Boes
AGISEE (Association for Geospatial Information in South-East Europe) [email protected]
URSIT [email protected]