GCV Journal December 2009

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    THEGARD

    ENC

    LU

    BOFVIRGINIA

    VOL LIV, NO. 4, DECEMBER 2009

    Journal

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    WWW.GCVIRGINIA.ORG THE GARDEN CLUB OFVIRGINIA

    JournalEditorial Board2008-2009

    Editor and Chairman: Jeanette Cadwallender, The Rappahannock Valley Garden Club

    ExOfficio MembersThe GCV President, Cabell West, The Tuckahoe Garden Club of WesthamptonThe GCV Corresponding Secretary, Meg Clement, Three Chopt Garden ClubThe GCV Director of Public Relations, Lea Shuba, The Hunting Creek Garden ClubChairman, Aileen Laing, The Warrenton Garden Club

    JournalAdvertising Chairman, Kay Kelly, The Mill Mountain Garden Club

    MembersMason Beazley, The James River Garden Club, The Garden Club of the Northern NeckBetty Delk, The Nansemond River Garden Club

    Julie Grover, The Blue Ridge Garden Club, The James River Garden ClubMary Ann Johnson, Roanoke Valley Garden Club

    Jeanette McKittrick, Three Chopt Garden ClubSarah Pierson, The Rappahannock Valley Garden ClubLaurie Starke, The Warrenton Garden Club

    FROM THE EDITOR

    There is always a place for another book. If you havent added Historic

    Virginia Gardensto your personal library you are missing a treasure. It is a

    detailed, scholarly, reference book with beautiful photography. Put it on your

    Christmas list. Give it to friends who value the work of the GCV as you do.Donate a copy to your local library, school and alma mater. Read Ex Librisin

    this issue for a review of books written by two of the terrific speakers the

    Symposium committee has engaged. What a wonderful opportunity the

    Symposium holds for us. We will be inspired for the work we do. Meeting

    members from clubs across the state with whom we share a passion is always

    fun. The three-day program is stimulating and I hope to see you at the

    Homestead, February 22-24, 2010.

    All of us on the Editorial Board wish you a happy holiday season.

    The Garden Club of Virginia exists to celebrate

    the beauty of the land, to conserve the gifts of

    nature and to challenge future generations to

    build on this heritage.

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    DECEMBER2009 [email protected] 1

    The Garden Club of VirginiaJournal

    The Garden Club of Virginia Journal(USPS 574-520, ISSN 0431-0233) ispublished four times a year for membersby the GCV, 12 East Franklin St.,Richmond, VA 23219. Periodicalpostage paid in Richmond, VA.Single issue price, $5.00.

    Copy and ad deadlines are:January 15 for the March issue

    April 15 for the June issueJuly 15 for the September issueOctober 15 for the December issueEmail copy to the Editor and advertisingto the Ad Chairman

    President of The Garden Club of Virginia:Cabell West

    JournalEditor:Jeanette CadwallenderP.O. Box 7696Fredericksburg, VA 22404Phone: (540) 373-7210Email: [email protected]

    JournalAdvertising Chairman:Kay Kelly112 Serpentine Rd., S.W.Roanoke, VA 22401Phone: (540) 343-9089Email: [email protected]

    JournalCommittee Chairman:Aileen LaingEmail: [email protected]

    Vol. LIV, No. 4Printed on recycled paper byCarter Printing CompanyRichmond, VA

    ON THE COVER...The American holly, ilex opaca, graces our state

    with superb evergreen foliage and red winter

    berries. We continue an ancient custom by

    bringing holly into our homes to mark the

    Winter solstice and Christmas. Birds love thefruit whether in a woodland setting or in an

    urban garden.

    IN THIS ISSUE...

    Nonprofits and Lobbying. . . . . . . . . . . 2

    GCV Symposium 2010 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

    Symposium 2010 Tours Announced . . . . . . 4

    Planting for Garden Week. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

    Native American Poem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

    Hail to the Fellows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

    Annual Fund Enables New Vision . . . . . . . 9

    Released Restorations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

    Global Warming Warning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

    71st Annual Rose Show . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

    Club Notes Rappahannock Valley . . . . . . 14

    Club Notes Leesburg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

    Daffodil Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

    Rose Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

    Lily Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

    Ex Libris . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

    Club Notes Princess Anne. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

    Contributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

    O T H E R R E F E R E N C E S . . .Kent-Valentine HousePhone: (804) 643-4137 Fax: (804) 644-7778Email: [email protected]

    Historic Garden Week OfficePhone: (804) 644-7776 Fax: (804) 644-7778

    Email:[email protected]

    POSTMASTER send address changes to:Executive Director12 East Franklin StreetRichmond, VA 23219

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    Nonprofits and LobbyingAnother Reason to Come to Richmond

    on January 18th

    By Anne Doyle, GCV Conservation and Beautification Committee ChairmanThe Garden Club of Norfolk

    (Lobby vt: To attempt to influence public officials in support ofor in opposition to legislative proposals.)

    Aformer GCV president once told me she was glad lobbying was no longer a

    dirty word. I realize that she was referring to groundbreaking legislation

    passed by Congress in 1976 that gives nonprofits the right to lobby up to

    defined percentages of their annual expenditures. Today, 30 years later, it is generally

    recognized that nonprofits are often the most appropriate organizations to educate and

    inform public policy makers. GCV believes good laws are essential to good public

    policies. It is the Garden Club of Virginias obligation to lend its voice to public

    debate on Virginias natural resources, because conservation is part of our charitable

    mission.

    I believe that misconceptions about what nonprofit organizations are permitted to

    do have dampened progress and reasonable input by some of Virginias best respected

    conservationists. Much of this harkens back to the pre-1976 era when it was thought

    improper for charities to attempt to influence legislation. In fact, there is no limit on

    lobbying activities that do not require expenditures, such as unreimbursed activities

    conducted by volunteers.1 GCV, as a volunteer organization, does impose limits on

    lobby activities, however, simply based on what we believe we can most successfully

    accomplish. Its wise discernment over the years is what has enabled GCV to be

    counted in Richmond as an effective conservation organization.

    As members, we think about our actions to help fulfill GCVs charitable mission.

    Please consider coming to Legislative Day in Richmond on Monday, January 18,

    2010, even if you just want to observe and learn. We will again combine efforts with

    the Virginia Conservation Network, a nonprofit that GCV helped to found. We will

    learn about environmental issues important to the Commonwealth. Afterwards we

    will go in groups to meet with our legislators and explain to them why these issues are

    important to us as individuals and as members of the Garden Club of Virginia.

    Register online at www.gcvirginia.org, or through your clubs conservation chairman.

    1 Worry-free Lobbying For Nonprofits, published by the Alliance for Justice, 11 DupontCircle, NW, Washington, D.C. 20036, www.allianceforjustice.org, 1/9/04.

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    DECEMBER2009 [email protected] 3

    Garden Club of Virginias Symposium 2010Quality of Life: Past, Present, Future

    Honors current and former presidents of the Garden Club of Virginia

    and current and former presidents of member clubs.

    Date February 22-24, 2010

    Location The Homestead

    Speakers Dr. Allan M. Armitage: Professor of horticulture at the University ofGeorgia

    Peter J. Hatch: Director of gardens and grounds at Monticello

    George S. Hawkins, Esq.: Director of the District Department of

    Environment, Washington, D.C.Daniel J. Hinkley: Nurseryman, Heronswood Nursery and Windcliff

    J. Dean Norton: Director of horticulture at Mount Vernon Estate andGardens

    William D. Rieley: Landscape architect for the Garden Club ofVirginia

    Louisa Rocker, Marion Zimmerman:Washington National CathedralAltar/Flower Guild

    Joel Salatin: Organic farmer, Polyface Farm

    Activities Walking tour of nearby historic cottages and churches

    Cooking demonstration by the Homestead chef

    Presentation by the Homestead horticulturist

    Cascades Gorge hike led by the Homestead naturalist

    Attendees may select one of the above.

    Vendors Sixteen vendor booths open Monday and Tuesday (February 22 and 23)

    Workshop Flower Arranging with the floral designers from the Washington NationalCathedral. Forty spaces available for an extra charge of $125, includes con-tainer and all plant material.

    Cost Three-Day Registration: $225 (includes two lunches, two dinners with wine)One-Day Registration: $125 (includes lunch)Room Rate: $165 per night plus 7% tax (double occupancy).

    Reservations now open at 540-839-1766.Mention the Garden Club of Virginia.

    Contact Julie MacKinlay, Chairman(757)425-8558

    [email protected]

    Symposium 2010 is open to all GCV members and their guests.

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    Symposium 2010 Tours AnnouncedBy Mina Wood, GCV Symposium Committee

    The Lynchburg Garden Club

    The GCV Symposium 2010 Committee will offer a special historic house tourof the cottages in the Homestead area Monday, February 22, from 1:00 p.m. until

    4:00 p.m. The tour represents the affluent lifestyle of the early 20th century citizenswho purchased the cottages and took full advantage of the elegant lifestyle in theresort area of the Homestead. The house tour is open only for this event for GCVregistrants and their guests. Two nearby historic churches are also on the tour.

    Woodland Cottageis one of the most distinctive cottages of the area, furnished with aneclectic mix of art and collectibles. Built in 1914, the 6,500 square foot house provides

    a beautiful view of the Homestead and the nearby mountain ranges.Lantern Cottagewas built as a summer cottage in 1898. The extensive restrictionsplaced in the deed of all of the early Homestead lot sales were adjusted, allowing theowner to use part of the residence for a medical office. The house is surrounded bybeautiful gardens.

    The Yard, built in 1925 by Fay Ingalls when the family assumed leadership of theresort, originally had a cobblestone courtyard for horses as well as a kennel and stables.The first floor includes a spectacular library, a living room, dining room, study and anextensive kitchen.

    Malvern Hall, originally known as Barton Lodge, was constructed in 1899. It is thelargest of the summer cottages built around the Homestead during the renaissance ofthe resort. The Georgian Revival house with columns and large interior rooms sits onthe side of a steep hill.

    Shrine of the Sacred Heartwas built in 1894 on .48 acre of land. It provided anopportunity for visitors to the Homestead and residents of Bath County to attendmass nearby. The church was donated to the Diocese of Richmond in 1922.More than 3,000 people visit each year.

    St. Lukes Episcopal Churchwas officially organized in 1899 on land donated by theHot Springs Company. The rectory was built in 1914 and enlarged in 1931. The tubechimes are heard throughout Hot Springs on Sunday mornings.Tea will be served at the church.

    Those not participating in the historic house tour may attend one of the following:

    The cooking demonstration by the Homestead chefwill feature procedures for storingand pickling summer produce, the challenges of using local produce for the profes-sional chef and information on growing produce. The class is limited to 40 persons.

    The presentation by the Homestead grounds superintendentwill feature acomparison of the Homestead landscape from a century ago to the present, describinghow the current landscape is designed and maintained and preparations for the future.

    The Cascades Gorge hike by the Homestead naturalistwill be an interactivepresentation to encompass the wonders of the natural world. An outdoor hike will beheld in good weather; an indoor presentation will be featured in inclement weather.

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    DECEMBER2009 [email protected] 5

    This new publication includes site plansfor each main entry, splendid colorphotographs, some historic photographs

    and a master plant list.

    $49.95 Book

    $ 7.50 Shipping and handling

    $ 2.87 Virginia state tax

    $60.32 Total per copy

    Please send check or money order, payable

    to The Garden Club of Virginia to:

    The Garden Club of VirginiaAttention: Christine Harris12 East Franklin St.Richmond, VA 23219

    Great Gift IdeaThe Garden Club of Virginia's

    preservation work in thirtyhistoric gardens

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    Planting for Garden Week in VirginiaBy Laura Anne Brooks

    The Garden Club of the Middle Peninsula

    Whether our springtime gardens are knot gardens of herbs and boxwood,

    waves of meadow grass and wildflowers or precise geometric patterns,

    attention should be given to planting for Historic Garden Week in

    Virginia.

    The common plant is often overlooked. Consider the viola, violet. Gray

    Confederate violets and the deeper blue Union ones fit into porcelain tea cups and

    silver tumblers. Violets, planted with their pansy cousins and the common Armenianhyacinth, muscari, are lovely in the garden.

    Another combination that creates an extraordinary effect in a shaded border or

    wooded area is scilla, English bluebells, overplanted with honesty (money-plant). This

    blue-violet mixture adds depth to shallow beds and enhances botanical arrangements.

    The popular red honeysuckle, lonicera,will reach high on a trellis and provide

    tendrils for arrangements. Its less common yellow counterpart mixes nicely with

    daffodils, hybrid spirea, Darwin tulips and azalea for impact in the garden or on thedining table.

    Tulips, tulipa, symbolize April. The late Darwins, fringe-style and lily-flowering

    varieties bloom latest. The seventeenth century parrot Estella Rynveld is dramatic in

    arrangements. For large pots, ledges, doorways and garden steps, try planting the

    creamy Maureen over earlier blooming white triumph and cottage favorites.

    Daffodils bloom from February until May, but the Division Nine,poeticusvarieties

    can often be counted on to bloom the last week of April. Historic Twin Sisters, a

    species, narcissus x medioluteus, graces old orchards and roadways, yet masses well in

    contemporary designs. Sun Disc and Sun Dial are twin miniature cultivars that

    bloom brightly in small designs or the garden.

    The ruler of our April gardens should be the tree peony.Moutan, or Emperors

    flower as it is called in China. These large showpieces come in a variety of colors from

    the yellow High Noon to the peppermint Shima-nishikito the Kamata-nishiki

    carpet pattern of lavender and blue.

    For gasps and accolades the tree peony takes the prize but the gentle violet, the

    drifting honeysuckle and all the other plants have their own places. Just be sure to

    plant with Historic Garden Week in mind.

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    DECEMBER2009 [email protected] 7

    Native American PoemThe following poem was inscribed around the walls of the historic barn at North

    Wales Estate in Fauquier County where our board of governors meeting was held thispast October. Legend has it that Chief Seattle spoke these words in 1854 when askedto sell his tribes land. The English version is attributed to Dr. Henry Smith.

    Love the Earth as a newborn loves its mothers heartbeat.We are but one thread within it. Whatever we do to the web, we do to ourselves.

    The air shares its spirit with all the life it supports.The beast, the tree, the man, they all share the same breath.

    What is man without the beasts?If all the beasts are gone man will die from a great loneliness of spirit.

    All things are bound together.Whatever befalls the Earth will befall the children of the Earth.

    For the wind that gives us our first breath also receives our last sigh.

    We must teach our children the Earth is precious.

    We are part of the Earth and it is part of us. Every part is sacred.

    Every shining pine needle, every sandy shore, every mist in the dark woodsand every humming insect is holy. The rocky crests, the dew in the meadows,

    the body heat of the pony and man, all belong to the same family.

    The Earth is our mother.The perfumed flowers are our sisters. The rivers are our brothers.The waters murmur is the whispering voice of our fathers father.

    All things are connected by the blood that unites all.Humankind has not woven the web of light.

    ef

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    8 WWW.GCVIRGINIA.ORG THE GARDEN CLUB OFVIRGINIA

    Hail to the FellowsBy Sally Guy Brown

    The Garden Club of Alexandria

    The summer of 2009 saw great activity anddiscovery at two historic sites in Virginia.The first was privately owned Frascati in

    Orange County. This mansion was built in 1821-23by John M. Perry of Albemarle County for SupremeCourt justice and statesman Philip PendletonBarbour. Perry was one of several master buildersemployed by Thomas Jefferson to work onMonticello and the University of Virginia.

    Michael Painton, a graduate student in landscapearchitecture at Ball State University in Indiana, waschosen as the Rudi J. Favretti Fellow to documentthe landscape at Frascati. Under the guidance of

    William D. Rieley, Calder Loth and Anne Miller,Painton discovered, among other things, a walledgarden. There are many indications that it couldhave had a serpentine wall similar to those at theUniversity of Virginia. Painton was so inspired byhis work this summer that he may do his graduate thesis on walls of the early 19th

    century.The name of the Garden Club of Virginia Fellowship has been changed to theWilliam D. Rieley Fellowship to honor Rieleys extensive and expert work as the land-scape architect of the Garden Club of Virginia since 1998. Karen Kennedy of theUniversity of Washington in Seattle was chosen as the first Rieley fellow.

    Kennedys work documented publicly owned Morven Park in Leesburg. This estateand its grounds were the home of Westmoreland Davis, governor of Virginia from1918 to 1922. Before that era the 1780s farmhouse, incorporated into a larger estate,

    was owned by Wilson Cary Selden and later acquired by the Swann family ofMaryland who greatly enlarged the mansion. Recently, the mansion has undergone

    total renovation. Kennedy gave several members of the GCV a presentation of the his-tory of the place including its role in the French and Indian and Civil Wars. Shedescribed its current use as an equestrian center and its dedication to horticulture andagriculture. Among the discoveries she is investigating are some tantalizing ties to

    Andrew Jackson Downing and Frederick Law Olmsted.We have been fortunate to have these two bright young people come to study in

    Virginia and add to the richness of our knowledge of these two places. Funds raisedby Historic Garden Week make these fellowships possible.

    Luncheons meetings cocktail partiesgraduation parties wedding receptionsEase and elegance in entertaining at the Kent-Valentine House.

    For availability contact (804) 643-4137or [email protected]

    GCV members and friends receive a 25% discount.

    KE N T - VA L E N T I N E H O U S E

    Will Rieley and Karen Kennedyat Morven Park

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    DECEMBER2009 [email protected] 9

    Annual Fund Enables NewVision for the New Year

    By Martha Wertz, Development Chairman

    The Hunting Creek Garden Club

    It is with great excitement that the GCV board ofdirectors has approved the institution of an AnnualFund for the Garden Club of Virginia. By now youshould have received your letter from Cabell about the

    Annual Fund and its importance to the GCV. I hopeyou will consider a gift if you have not given already.Our goal is $50,000 by June 30, 2010.

    I speak on behalf of the Development Committeewhen I tell you that the Annual Fund is a place whereevery gift can make a difference. No gift is too smallto help. Your support of the Annual Fund is voluntaryand deeply appreciated. Unless you tell us that you

    wish to remain anonymous, we will recognize you(if you have given by April 30) on our donor listing atthe Annual Meeting in May and in the Annual Reportfor Fiscal Year 2010 (recognizing all gifts givenbetween July 1, 2009 and June 30, 2010).

    On behalf of the Development Committee,I thank you for all that you do for the GCV,and for your consideration ofa gift for our newGCV Annual Fund.

    Common Wealth

    Winner

    Janet Hickman, president ofthe Hillside Garden Clubaccepted the Common Wealth

    Award from Linda Consolvo,Common Wealth award com-mittee chairman and GCVPresident Cabell West at theBoard of Governors meeting.The Hillside Garden Club

    was awarded $10,000 for therestoration of the AnneSpencer garden in Lynchburg.

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    Released RestorationsBy Mary Hart Darden, GCV Restoration Committee Chairman

    The Nansemond River Garden Club

    Out of respect for the time and effort of each and every GCV member who

    works so diligently during Historic Garden Week, the Restoration

    Committee takes seriously its responsibility for careful expenditure of the

    funds raised. It is as important to realize when it is prudent to terminate a contract as

    it is to determine when to initiate one. The Garden Club of Virginia Board voted in

    October to release four properties. These releases do not preclude future collaborative

    projects between any of these properties and the GCV. Contracts between a property

    seeking restoration and the GCV have three provisions that must be adhered to:

    1. The property agrees to maintain at an acceptable level, and at their expense, thegift of the design and planting of the landscape or garden.

    2. The property agrees not to change any part of the gift without permission from

    the landscape architect of the GCV.

    3. The property must be open to the public on a regular basis.

    These points are non-negotiable. The properties that have been released from their

    contracts are listed here.

    Gunston Hall, home of George Mason, is governed by the Regents of Gunston Hall

    who are in the process of returning the plantation to the Mason era. The GCV garden

    has been nibbled away in search of an earlier landscape. In acknowledgement of the

    Regents intent for the property, the GCV voted to release it from contract.

    At a joint meeting between the Association for the Preservation of Virginia

    Antiquities, now referred to as Preservation Virginia (PV) and the GCV it was agreed

    that three properties be released from contract. Scotchtown, the home of Patrick

    Henry, has suffered years of maintenance problems, largely due to lack of funding.

    In addition, unauthorized alterations to the landscape were permitted. Yeardley

    House failed to honor the maintenance agreement. Many times we planted this simple

    but elegant garden, but no one took responsibility for tending and watering it.PV uses this property as an office so access to the public is impossible.

    At historic Smithfield Plantation the rolling landscape of the frontier house is

    embellished with examples of fencing used in the early 1700s, and a garden features

    period plants. Smithfield recently requested that the Restoration Committee have

    Rieley and Associates, prepare a conceptual plan for screening an area to be used for

    weddings and receptions. Meanwhile, Smithfield accepted a gift from Virginia Tech of

    a dozen streetlights of Victorian design with acorn globes. The GCV had a dilemma.

    Mr. Rieley visited to explain that this type of lighting, especially in the front garden

    beds, was contrary to the agreed upon lighting policy, which outlines the appropriateway to provide lighting for safety without making an inappropriate visual impact.

    They were also advised that they needed to consult the Restoration Committee before

    taking action. Smithfield would not consider these requirements. This conscious

    breach of contract made it impossible for the GCV to continue the relationship.

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    DECEMBER2009 [email protected] 11

    Global Warming WarningBy Sallie Sebrell

    The Nansemond River Garden Club and The Blue Ridge Garden Club

    Choking Poison Ivy Tendrils? Invasion of the Aphids? Femme FatalePhenologist? Do these sound like the titles of horror films? For the next sevenmonths, current and former members of the Conservation and Beautification

    Committee will travel around the Commonwealth to present a new program, GlobalWarning: A Virginians Guide to Climate Change. The presentation addresses thescience and impact of climate change and provides solutions to the problem.

    Why should the GCV be involved in this discussion? Our members includeVirginias gardeners, horticulturists and flower arrangers. We are caretakers of ourcommonwealths abundant flora and fauna. We cannot help but notice that lilacs no

    longer bloom on Mothers Day and that pests are surviving our milder winters.We have had to move our Daffodil Show to an earlier date because of changes inbloom time.

    Unless changes are made in how we produce and use energy, a child born todaycould be living on an earth that is very different from the one we now inhabit. Thediscussion is not political. It is one of air quality, water quantity, economic stabilityand national security. As Sen. John Warner testified before the Senate ForeignRelations Committee on July 21, 2009, Leading military, intelligence and securityexperts have publicly spoken out that if left unchecked, global warming could increase

    instability and lead to conflict in already fragile regions of the world.This presentations message is one of optimism: we can make a difference, there are

    solutions and we can take action. The time to begin is now.Note: Last Spring the Conservation and Beautification Committee joined the

    National Wildlife Federation (NWF) in producing this program. Presenters are AnneBeals, Trisha Garner, Karen Jones, Merry Outlaw, Sallie Sebrell, Marilyn South, NadiaStanfield, Chamie Valentine, Fayetta Weaver and Peyton Wells. To schedule thepresentation e-mail [email protected].

    Save the DateMarch 8, 2010 10:30 a.m. 2 p.m.

    GCVJournalWorkshopThe Studio/Pavilion at Belmont

    Fredericksburg, VA

    CultivatingJournalWriters: Tips on how to pruneand arrange your words with style

    Speaker: Anna Barron Billingsley, Director of Publications,University of Mary Washington

    GCV committee chairmen, club correspondentsand interested writers are encouraged to attend.

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    The 71st

    2009

    ROSENUMBER OF HORTICULNUMBER OF ARR

    NUMBER OF HORTIC

    RestorationSponsored by The Fr

    Photos, Placement

    Class 40 Inter Club ArtisticA. Federal Arrangement

    Roanoke Valley Garden ClubQuad Blue(above)

    B

    For more photographs and a complete list of winners,Grateful appreciation extended to Mary Wynn and Charles McDaniel

    Best Floribunda SprayNicole, Frances JonesThe Williamsburg Garden Club

    A

    Queen of the Show

    RaphaelaMr. and Mrs. Howard Jones

    B. A Cascade (above)the Franklin Garden Club

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    DECEMBER2009 [email protected] 1513

    AnnualWinners

    SHOWURAL EXHIBITORS: 114NGEMENTS: 82

    LTURAL STEMS: 353

    and Rosesnklin Garden Club

    nd Text by Lea Shuba

    C. Late Colonial ArrangementRivanna Garden Club(above)

    D

    click on the GCV website and access the Rose Show.nd Hilldrup Transfer & Storage for support of the GCV Flower Shows.

    42, Best Arrangementby an IndividualThe Virginia Brown Guild TrophyLee Snyder,Harborfront Garden Club

    C

    Best Modern Shrub

    Cherry MeidilandJoyce Moorman

    The Lynchburg Garden Club

    Best Test CollectionThe Garden Club

    of the Northern NeckD. A Pillar Arrangement (above)

    The Nansemond River Garden Club

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    Club NotesThe Rappahannock Valley

    Garden Club

    To make flower arranging less

    intimidating for new and

    inexperienced members alike, a

    novice workshop was held prior to the

    September meeting. The hands-on work-

    shop was titled:Are you afraid to enter a

    flower show or exhibit? If you feel like a

    novice when it comes to flower arranging,

    come and bring your container and oasis,flowers and clippers and you will create a

    Line Mass Design.

    Leaders of the workshop introduced

    participants to the principles and

    elements of design. We wanted members

    to see that many details in arrangements

    are thoughtfully planned before the first

    flower is put into place. They weretaught the importance of mechanics,

    how to envision a line in proportion to

    the container and which flowers, textures

    and colors would work in making a stun-

    ning arrangement. The class saw the

    principles and elements of design come

    alive.

    We believe that real teaching and

    learning occurs best in one-on-oneworkshops. The creative ideas of truly

    artistic and talented designers can only

    be shared in person, because the anec-

    dotes, personal examples, sharing of

    flowers, tips and snips create a very

    personal and creative environment. Our

    members learned how to make a line

    mass arrangement and walked away

    enjoying both flower arranging and the

    pleasure of working with other club

    members. To the delight of every single

    novice arranger in our club, our circle of

    artistic genius is expanding.

    Cessie Howell

    For information, please contact:(804) 673-7015 or (804) 673-6280

    www.thebizarrebazaar.com

    BIZARRE BAZAAR

    Friday, March 26th, 10 to 7

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    DECEMBER2009 [email protected] 15

    Club NotesLeesburg Garden Club

    Rules for roadside signs in Loudoun County have deep roots. Billboards werebanned in the 1950s when Loudoun became the first rural county in America

    to enact zoning laws. Vinton Pickens, chairman of the Planning Commission

    and an active member of the Leesburg Garden Club greatly influenced the drafting of

    these laws. Although the sign regulations have evolved

    over the years, the county retains its reputation as one

    of the most restrictive area jurisdictions when it comes

    to commercial signage. One supervisor said Our sign

    ordinance has been a point of pride and something

    that sets us apart from other counties. There is a new

    roadside challenge for Loudon County, however.

    For the past several years, Loudoun has been one of the fastest growing counties in

    the country, resulting in what some have called roadside litter. By this we refer to illegal

    real estate and developer signs lining the highways. Earlier this year the Board of

    Supervisors endorsed a six-month pilot of a Clean Views Initiative to rid our roads of

    illegal signs. The pilot program funded both staff time and the creation of a team of

    volunteers to remove signs posted in the VDOT right-of-way. At the first meeting more

    than 60 people showed up and receivedtraining in which signs to pick up and

    which not to pick up. Monthly reports

    showed that almost 8,000 signs were

    removed by volunteers in May and June.

    One volunteer reports that the number

    of signs has been reduced since the pick-

    up began. An unfortunate result is that

    the signs are beginning to appear justinside the town limits where there are no

    volunteer programs. Our next project is

    to go to the town councils and urge them

    to institute a similar program.

    Leesburg Garden Club has been

    active in this effort for many years and

    boasts several of its members on the pilot

    volunteer program to remove illegal signs.Members of our club have been before

    the Board of Supervisors on many occa-

    sions asking that the sign regulations be

    upheld. So it is with great satisfaction

    and pride that we have had some success.

    Jean Brown

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    WWW.GCVIRGINIA.ORG THE GARDEN CLUB OF VIRGINIA16

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    17DECEMBER2009 [email protected]

    t X X X T U S B O H F T D P N

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    WWW.GCVIRGINIA.ORG THE GARDEN CLUB OFVIRGINIA18

    Daffodil NotesBy Glenna Graves, GCV Daffodil Committee

    The Spotswood Garden Club

    Daffodils are easy to grow, demand little and the first spring bloom is

    undeniably delightful. If you have not grown daffodils before, this basic

    information is for you. There are two general types of daffodils: standard

    and miniature. Based on their description and size, daffodils are grouped into 13

    divisions. There are thousands of daffodils, but they vary as to color, size and basic

    configuration. Visit shows or your neighbors gardens and you will soon find your

    preference pinks, all whites or perhaps miniatures. Start with what you like best.Daffodil bulbs are planted in the fall, usually October 15th through November,

    depending on the need for cool weather in the regions zone. Daffodils prefer good

    drainage and a sunny location. Planting time is the most important time to fertilize,

    as nutrition is most effective below the bulb where it feeds the root system. Make sure

    there is a soil buffer between the bulb and the fertilizer, as it may burn the roots.

    Use a low nitrogen fertilizer (5-10-10 or Bulb-tone). N-P-K is what the 5-10-10

    represents on the bag. Nitrogen produces good strong leaf growth and extends the

    growing season, however, too much will produce all leaves and no blooms. Phosphorus

    is essential for strong root system and good growth, provides resistance to disease and

    is essential for bloom development. Potassium insures stem strength and substance to

    the plants. There are other trace elements in fertilizers that are essential to plant health.

    It is always good to have the soil tested for the benefit of all the garden plants in order

    to see other elements you may need and also to define the pH of your soil. Daffodils

    grow best at about 6.5pH. For the bulbs already in the ground broadcast a low N2

    fertilizer and sulfate of potash in late fall to increase color intensity. Miniatures are

    generally only fertilized when planted, as they are intended to remain small.

    Water is essential to good spring blooms. Apply when planting to stimulate root

    growth and then starting again in March, unless there is at least one inch of rain per

    week. Water is very important to provide substance and strength to stems and

    smoothness to petals, especially if you are showing your blooms. Dont plant within a

    water-sprinkling system radius, as during the summer daffodil bulbs need to be dry

    and dormant to discourage bulb rot.

    Dont cut foliage until 6 weeks after bloom; the leaves are where next years bloom

    gains its energy from the sun. If the foliage is cut too soon, this could lead to no

    blooms.

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    DECEMBER2009 [email protected] 19

    RoseNotesBy Pat Taylor, GCV Rose Chairman

    The Boxwood Garden Club

    The 71st annual GCV Rose Show in Franklin was extraordinarily successful.The Workforce Development Center at Paul D. Camp Community College

    was transformed into a floral paradise, filled with exquisite rose specimens andstunning artistic arrangements. Co-chairmen Mary Nelson Thompson and Jane Bealeand the Franklin Garden Club orchestrated this successful flower show.

    Many guests enjoyed the resplendent, rose-filled showroom, as well as the autumn-themed lobby, brimming with pumpkins, gourds and chrysanthemums for sale. Amyriad of gorgeous blooms graced both the horticultural exhibition tables and the

    arrangements, as 114 exhibitors entered 353 stems in the Horticulture division and 82arrangements in the Artistic division. Howard and Sara Jones from Virginia Beachcaptured the Horticulture Sweepstakes Award. GCV member Kathy Watson from theTuckahoe Garden Club of Westhampton was awarded the runner-up prize for theDr. and Mrs. James R. Hundley Perpetual Trophy for Horticulture Sweepstakes. Thecollection of roses representing the Garden Club of the Northern Neck won the RoseChairmans Cup and the Miss Jean Printz Perpetual Trophy for the best GCV MemberClub Collection. A complete list of winning Rose Show entries, as well as spectacularphotographs, is listed on the GCV website at www.gcvirginia.org.

    Those who attended the show left with a wish list of rose varieties to plant in theirgardens. Now is the perfect time to address the requirements to grow good roses forpersonal enjoyment and for entering in next years Rose Show. Plan which roses will

    enhance your garden and check the rec-ommended varieties on the Rose Page ofthe GCV web site. Then thoughtfully con-sider the results of this years efforts inyour rose garden.

    Three breathtakingly beautiful roseswere recently chosen for the 2010 Rose

    Collection. Falling in Love is a warmpink and porcelain-white Hybrid Tea;Lady Elsie May is a disease-resistant coralshrub; Daddy Frank is an Award ofExcellence-winning deep red, disease-resistant Mini-Flora. Information forordering the Rose Collection was postedon the GCV website in August. While theGCV collection deadline has passed, it is

    possible to order individually by callingRosemania at 888-600-9665 or orderonline at www.rosemania.com.Photographs of these roses are available onthe GCV website, and on Rosemaniasonline catalog.

    The Garden Club of Gloucester

    Presents

    THE 60TH ANNUALDAFFODIL SHOW

    An American Daffodil Society Accredited Show

    Page Middle SchoolRt. 17 South, Gloucester, VA

    Blooms

    InFlight

    Saturday, March 27, 2010 Sunday, March 28, 20102:00 5:00 p.m. 12:00 4:00 p.m.

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    WWW.GCVIRGINIA.ORG THE GARDEN CLUB OFVIRGINIA20

    Lily NotesBy Laura Anne Brooks, GCV Lily Committee

    The Garden Club of the Middle Peninsula

    The Violet Niles Walker Memorial Cup is awarded at the

    annual Garden Club of Virginia Lily Show for a single

    stem grown by the exhibitor from seed, scales or bulbils,

    and so labeled. This prize may be won only once for a given

    cultivar. In 2009 the LA hybrid lilium, Aladdins Sun, was a

    winner, cloned from bulb scales.

    Aladdins Sun seems to be disappearing from trade catalogs.

    This cultivar does have a tendency for browning on its petals

    and may not present the highest, viral-free standard for cloning.

    However, its stunning lemon flowers, largely sprinkled with bur-

    gundy dots, make it a flower arrangers delight.

    Scale cloning may assure perpetuation of an expensive cultivar

    and keep GCV club collections flowering in a garden for years. To clone a lily from

    scales, break a few healthy bulb scales from the mother bulbs outer ring, near the base

    plate. Fall is a good time to clone. Such prolific lilies as the Asiatic Shirley, can heave

    out of the soil with small lily bulbs. Once divided, these offshoots can be planted out

    immediately in summer or fall.Once a scale is separated, clean away all dirt and dip it in a 4% solution of fungi-

    cide. Place the lily piece in a polythene bag, half-filled vermiculite. Sterile medium for

    planting lilies can be made from sterile grit, humus or peat. Store the plastic bag in a

    dark place at 65-75 F for four to six weeks. Small bulb-like projections will form.

    To fatten the small clones, place them in sterile medium in a clean plastic tray and

    store in a warm, moist place for a few weeks; a polythene bag will conserve moisture.

    Weak solutions of bulb fungicide will deter disease. Once fattened, the new lilies will

    start to produce foliage.If scales are taken in fall, the cloned lilies should be stored under refrigeration at

    55 F for six to eight weeks. After this vernalization period, transplant the small bulbs

    outside, using sterile medium, when all danger of spring frost has passed.

    Help prevent the spread of virus and disease by planting new lilies away from the

    mature bulb. Use sterile soil and raised beds for all new lily bulbs, remembering that

    sterile humus makes a good potting medium. Large, clean pots are portable gardens for

    lilies when voles and deer threaten beds. If kept moist and warm, cultivars with hybrid

    vigor, such as Aladdins Sun and Shirley will send up foliage almost immediately. TheAladdin series lilies may bloom the first year, producing small flowers. With fertilizer

    and restraint in cutting back foliage and stem length, bulbs may produce show blooms

    in two to three years.

    The author with theViolet Niles Walker

    Memorial Cup,Lily Show 2009.

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    DECEMBER2009 [email protected] 21

    Ex LibrisBy Anne Cross, Kent-Valentine House Library Committee

    The Ashland Garden Club

    Two featured speakers at the 2010 GCV Symposium are Daniel J. Hinkley

    and Allan M. Armitage. Both are well known horticulturalists who have pub-

    lished a number of books which will be available for sale at the Symposium.

    Daniel Hinkleys new book, which was published this year, is titled The Explorers

    Garden: Shrubs and Vines from the Four Corners of the World. It is a sequel to The

    Explorers Garden: Rare and Unusual Perennialspublished in 1991. In what he

    describes as a near lunatic degree, Hinkley has spent the past 15 years exploring

    shrubs and vines around the world. He has traveled to several continents collecting

    seeds, which he has then propagated. He is not only a plantsman but also a talented

    writer. His book conveys the excitement and awe with which he pursues his discoveries

    and his awareness of things undiscovered. He does not attempt to include every plant

    family, but those which he does are described in detail, with sections on the propaga-

    tion of the seed, its hardiness and its cultivation. He has included numerous previously

    unknown specimens, some of which challenge the traditional classifications of plants.

    Breathtaking photographs of many of these plants in their native habitats illustrate the

    book.

    At the beginning of the introduction to his new book, Hinkley quotes John Adams:

    I find it ever more regularly so that if I take note of even the smallest of natural

    wonders, my mind begins to wander the Milky Way. And in response, so say I, Rejoice

    Evermore. Rejoice Evermore.

    Hinkley goes on to say, What I first came to regard as an insurmountable and

    infinite adversary, I have now, in attempting to write this book, come to embrace for

    its exquisite munificence, made more beautiful by that fact that I will never know

    much of it at all. And in that I will rejoice forever. Readers of Hinkleys latest book

    will find themselves rejoicing with him.

    Allan M. Armitage is the author of eight books and has written more than 250

    articles for gardening magazines and journals. His best known work is the reference

    text, Herbaceous Garden Perennials: a Treatise of Identification, Culture and Garden

    Attributes. Its 3rd edition was published in 2008. Among his other works are

    Armitages Native Plants for North American Gardens, published in 2006, andArmitages

    Garden Annuals: A Color Encyclopedia, published in 2004. Allan Armitage has won

    numerous awards and the Association of Specialty Cut Flower Growers has established

    the Allan Armitage Leadership Award in his honor.

    All of the above mentioned books have been ordered for the Kent-Valentine library.

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    WWW.GCVIRGINIA.ORG THE GARDEN CLUB OFVIRGINIA22

    Club NotesThe Princess Anne Garden Club

    AVirginia Beach landscape project evolved into

    a vision for horticultural therapy at Hope

    House Foundations Lakewood Apartments.

    Hope House Foundation is the only nonprofit agency

    in Virginia that provides independent living opportu-

    nities for adults with developmental disabilities. Hope

    House Foundation aims to build a sense of belonging

    in the community for their clients. Outdoor activitiessuch as gardening help to foster that goal.

    After assessing various landscape concepts, the

    Princess Anne Garden Club designed and created

    therapy garden beds at Lakewood Apartments to

    promote horticultural skills, enjoyment of the out-

    doors and a sense of ownership for Hope House residents. Residents told club

    members that they would like to grow their own vegetables.

    Members installed 11 raised planting beds, one of which was designed for

    wheelchair access, as well as two rain barrels for watering. The nonprofit organization

    Eggleston Services Tanners Creek Nursery pledged to provide bedding plants and

    planting assistance in the spring and fall of each year on an ongoing basis.

    Club members and residents worked together to

    plant the crops, use the rain barrels and discuss the

    care of the garden. Each resident was given his own

    planting box, garden gloves, a trowel, a kneeling pad

    and a pair of garden gloves.

    This fall a patio with pergola, benches and a grill

    will be installed to provide enhanced outdoor living

    for the residents of Lakewood Apartments. A celebra-

    tion day with residents, parents and members will cap

    the project.

    Sincere thanks go to the Junior Virginia BeachGarden Club for their generous cash donation to this

    project.

    Wendy Vaughn

    Susan Wight of the PrincessAnn Garden Club shows AlexRipley the accessible planter.

    Co-chairman Wendy Vaughand Nancy Baillo with SidVaughn with the new rainbarrels.

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    DECEMBER2009 [email protected] 23

    C O N T R I B U T I O N SReport Period From 7/1/09 Through 9/30/09

    The Garden Club of Virginia EndowmentSupports the ongoing preservation of the historic Kent-Valentine House,

    headquarters of the GCV and Historic Garden Week.

    DonorLinda Beckett Nancy R. King Di Cook Mrs. W. Tayloe Murphy, Jr.Sarah A. Eisenhart Trust Mrs. Charles H. SchutteMary K. Hubard Trust Dianne N. Spence

    The Junior Virginia Beach Garden ClubDonor In Honor of

    Deedy Bumgardner Judy and Steve Perry

    Rieley & Associates

    Chatham Garden Club Mr. and Mrs. Morgan Holland

    Mary Hart Darden Sally Guy Brown

    Judy and Steve Perry

    The Garden Club of Gloucester Susan B. Wright

    The Hunting Creek Garden Club Mrs. A. Slater LamondThe Huntington Garden Club Mrs. J. Gayle Sanford

    The Lynchburg Garden Club Donna Hackman

    Mrs. Peter Dun Grover The Blue Ridge Garden Club

    Betty Michelson Joanie Robins

    Dianne N. Spence Mr. and Mrs. Stephen S. Perry, Jr.

    Joanie Robins

    Betsy Worthington

    Mary Hart Darden

    Nina MustardMrs. E. Armistead Talman Sally Guy Brown

    Judy Perry

    Cabell G. West

    C. Dudley Brown Sally Guy Brown

    Meg Clement

    Mary Hart Darden

    Ann Gordon Evans

    Linda Holder

    Nina Mustard

    Kim Nash

    Muff Nolde

    Joanie Robins

    Missy Ryan

    Betsy Worthington

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    WWW.GCVIRGINIA.ORG THE GARDEN CLUB OFVIRGINIA24

    Donor In Memory of Elizabeth Randolph Brown Nannie Frank Mr. and Mrs. Austin T. Darden , Jr. Dr. Lilburn T. Talley Mr. and Mrs. Claude R. Davenport, Jr. Jane Dudley GinnIsabel Frischkorn Dudley Emily Snyder Alexander

    Frank and Lucy Ellett Dr. Lilburn T. Talley Katty Mears Dr. Lilburn T. Talley Betty Michelson Anne RoweRivanna Garden Club * Eleanor MagruderThe Spotswood Garden Club Candy BlattCabell G. West Mrs. John D. Blackwell

    Dr. Lilburn T. TalleyTimmi Wood Emily Snyder Alexander

    The GCV Annual Fund

    Provides essential ongoing support necessary to maintain GCV operations.DonorMartha Ware Bryan Dianne N. Spence

    Ann Gordon Evans Mr. and Mrs. Edward D. Tayloe IIMrs. Peter Dun Grover The Garden Club of Warren County Marsha C. Merrell Winchester Clarke Garden ClubNina Mustard Cabell G. WestMr. and Mrs. W. Randolph Robins Betsy Worthington

    Restoration

    Supports GCV Restoration projects across the Commonwealth.Donor In Honor of The Little Garden Club of Winchester Charlotte Benjamin

    Di CookRivanna Garden Club Bessie Carter

    The GCV Conservation FundSupports GCV clubs in local and statewide conservation projects.

    DonorAnonymous

    Donor In Honor of The Garden Study Club Liz Whitehead

    Donor In Memory of The Garden Club of Fairfax Nancy deLaskiThe Hon. and Mrs. W. Tayloe Murphy, Jr. Dr. Lilburn T. Talley Rivanna Garden Club Mrs. Daniel J. Meador

    The SEED FundSupports Events, Education, and Development.

    Donor In Honor of The Little Garden Club of Winchester Janice Whitehead

    Donor In Memory of Rivanna Garden Club Mrs. Myron Tremain

    * The Development Committee regrets that gifts from Rivanna Garden Club did not appear in GCVsYear In Reviewlist of 2008-09 donors. Rivanna has given generously to GCV over many years,and it is with sincere apologies and deep gratitude that we re-print their gifts here.

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    Statement of Ownership

    The ownership, management and circulation of the Garden Club of VirginiasJournal,published four times a year in Richmond, Virginia, is hereby stated in the first issue

    published after the first of October 2009.

    The name and address of the publisher is: The Garden Club of Virginia, Kent-Valentine House, 12 East Franklin Street, Richmond, Virginia 23219. The name andaddress of the editor is: Jeanette Cadwallender, PO Box 7696, Fredericksburg, Virginia22404. The owner is the Garden Club of Virginia, Kent-Valentine House, 12 EastFranklin Street, Richmond, Virginia 23219. There are no bond-holders, mortgages, orsecurity holders.

    The purpose, function, and non-profit status of this organization and the exempt statusfor Federal Income Tax purposes have not changed during the preceding 12 months.

    The total number of copies published nearest the filing date is 3400. The averagenumber of copies published in the preceding 12 months is 3400. There are no salesthrough dealers, etc. Paid subscriptions average 3288; the number nearest the filingdate is 3299. Other mailed copies average 5. Free distribution averages 25. The averagenumber of copies not distributed for the preceding year is 82; the number of copies notdistributed nearest the filing date is 66.

    TheJournalEditor requests permission to mail the Garden Club of VirginiasJournalat the phased postal rates presently authorized on form 3526 for USPS #574-520(ISSN 0431-0233. I certify that the statements made here are correct and complete aslisted in the Statement of Ownership, Management and Circulation.

    Jeanette Cadwallender,JournalEditorPO Box 7696Fredericksburg, VA 22404

    October 23, 2009

    The Garden Club of Virginia appreciates responsible advertising and reserves the right toaccept or reject submitted advertisements. Inclusion in theJournalis not and is not to be

    construed as an endorsement by the Garden Club of the advertised goods or services.

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    TheGarden

    ClubofVirginiaJourn

    al

    (U

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    Richmond,Virginia23219

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    AtRichmond,Virginia

    AndAdditionalOffices

    THEGARDEN

    CLUBO

    FVIRGINIA

    CALENDAR20

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    Jan18

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    BoardofdirectorsMeetin

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    Feb22-24

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    omestead

    Mar1

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    DeadlineforHorticulture

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    Mar8

    GCVJournalWorkshop

    Apr7-8

    DaffodilShow,SweetBriarCollege

    Apr15

    DeadlineforJuneJournal

    Apr17-24

    HistoricGardenWeekin

    Virginia

    DatesandeventsaspostedontheGCVwebsite

    atwww.gcvirginia.org.Seewebsiteforfurtheradditions.