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FY 2020 Budget Update
June 9, 2020
City of Arlington, Texas 2
• Approach will be similar to residents and small businesses
• Reduce current expenditures
• Use savings
• Suspend purchases
• Find alternatives
• Make difficult choices
City of Arlington, Texas 3
Phase:
1 Initial Citywide Efforts2 Initial Financial Restructuring3 Departmental Expenditure Reductions4 Reserves5 Furlough/Layoff Procedures
Fed
eral
/Sta
te G
ran
ts
City of Arlington, Texas 4
The revised sales tax estimate for FY 2020 is $55.3M, which is $13.1M below budget. Through March, actual receipts are $54,040 above the revised monthly estimates.
• Current year estimates under budget by $1.3M in GF, $550k in Debt Service
• FY21 preliminary assessed values indicate 2% growth• Collection rate decrease from 96.75% to 95%• FY 21 AV revenues lower than current year budget by
$1.4M in GF, $500k in Debt Service
City of Arlington, Texas 5
FY 20 Budget FY20 Estimate FY21 Preliminary
General Fund Revenue 118,832,717 117,526,745 117,424,459
Debt Service Fund Revenue 50,219,975 49,668,057 49,726,883
Total 169,052,692 167,194,802 167,151,342
Jobless Claims • A total of 43 million people
have filed initial claims for unemployment benefits in the last 11 weeks.
• However, the national unemployment rate declined to 16.3% in May, down from 19.7% in April, as partial re-opening led to unexpected job growth (both figures are as revised by BLS on June 6).
• Per the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, the unemployment rate in Fort Worth/Arlington was 13.1% in April. May data are not yet available by city. https://www.bls.gov/eag/eag.tx_fortworth_md.htm
City of Arlington, Texas 6
0.22 0.21 0.28
3.31
6.87 6.62
5.24
4.44
3.87
3.18
2.69 2.44
2.12 1.88
-
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
6.00
7.00
8.00
Feb 29 Mar 7 Mar 14 Mar 21 Mar 28 Apr 4 Apr 11 Apr 18 Apr 25 May 2 May 9 May 16 May 23 May 30
Weekly Initial Jobless Claims, in MillionsSource: US Bureau of Labor Statistics
• $400 million from DOJ awarded nationwide for law enforcement hiring to advance community policing
• Arlington would require $1.4M General Fund commitment in FY21
• Recommend declining grant
City of Arlington, Texas 7
Source FY21 FY22 FY23 Total
Grant 625,000 625,000 625,000 1,875,000
Cash 1,424,391 1,272,850 1,311,338 4,008,579
Total 2,049,391 1,897,850 1,936,338 5,883,579
JUNE 9, 2020
• System is a “hybrid” cash-balance defined benefit plan, rather than a traditional, formula-based defined benefit plan.
• Each participant city has local control to choose from a menu of benefit options.
• Each city stands on its own by having its own actuarial assets, liabilities and funded ratio.
• Each city’s unfunded liability is amortized over a closed period of no more than 30 years (Arlington was 25 years)
• Benefit is funded through mandatory employee deposits, city contributions, and investment income.
• Benefits are based on a member’s account balance at retirement.
City of Arlington, Texas 11
Year End (as of 12/31) 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009
Employee Accounts* 174,316 167,577 162,612 157,601 149,073 145,448 142,883 141,532 141,372 141,983
New Employee Members 17,117 15,771 15,094 15,476 14,457 11,093 13,176 11,619 10,303 12,158
Retired Members 66,051 62,776 59,611 56,481 48,576 45,580 42,931 40,534 38,260 36,098
New Retirements 3,669 3,550 3,456 3,302 3,675 3,317 2,995 2,874 2,754 2,384
Payments to Retirees $1.3B $1.3B $1.2B $1.1B $1.0B $946.5M $864.9M $810.3M $743.5M $685.7M
Total Cities 887 883 872 866 860 850 849 847 842 837
*Total active and inactive plan member accounts
City of Arlington, Texas 12
61.3% 60.6% 60.2%64.6%
82.7% 84.8%87.1%
83.9%
89.9%
84.7% 85.0%
90.9% 86.8% 86.8%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
TMRS Funded Ratios
City of Arlington, Texas 13
Funded Ratio
Texas Counties and Districts 89%
Texas Municipal Retirement System (TMRS) 87%
Texas Teachers Retirement System (Texas TRS) 74%
Austin Employees Retirement System (Austin ERS) 62%
Texas Employees Retirement System (Texas ERS) 58%
Texas Law Enforcement and Custodial Officers System (Texas LECOS) 45%
Dallas Police and Fire 45%
Source: Wirepoints Reports, April 2020. Ratios as of December 2018.
City of Arlington, Texas 14
• 12/31/19 Unfunded Actuarially Accrued Liability (UAAL) - $174M
• TMRS assumes a 6.75% return, which is not being earned on unfunded liability
• Current market conditions indicate True Interest Cost (TIC) of 2.5-3.0%
• Proposal is to issue debt sufficient to retire 12/31/19 UAAL and 2021 UAAL contribution
• Net Present Value (NPV) Savings ≈ $50M
City of Arlington, Texas 15
• Pension funding is not an issue, City makes full contributions annually
• Similar to refinancing a mortgage at a lower rate
• City refunds outstanding bond obligations regularly
• Two issuances in 2020 for $2.6M in NPV savings
City of Arlington, Texas 16
• Interest rates low• Proposal results in an estimated NPV of 16%• Financial Policies require 4.25% NPV Savings• Tax Rate Maintained• Savings accelerate in future years
17
‘AAA’ MMD History Since 2000
Maximum
Minimum
As of 05/29/2020
Current
Average
0.00
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
6.00
7.00
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
(%)
Year
Current 'AAA' MMD
Average since 2000
Maturity 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
% of time above
current MMD 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% 99%
City of Arlington, Texas 18
City of Arlington, Texas 19
Normal Cost
Prior Service
Debt
0
10,000,000
20,000,000
30,000,000
40,000,000
50,000,000
60,000,000
TMRS Funding Options
Normal Cost Debt / Unfunded
City of Arlington, Texas 20
City of Arlington, Texas 21
• Chapter 107 of TLG:
• “A municipality may issue obligations to fund all or any part of an unfunded liability.”
• Defines unfunded liability: “An unfunded, accrued liability of a municipality to a public pension fund as determined by actuarial analysis.”
• Election not required because pension obligation
City of Arlington, Texas 22
• Pension obligation bonds (POBs) are taxable bonds
• Bond proceeds paid at lower interest rate than TMRS assumed rate of return
City of Arlington, Texas 23
• Contribution 2:1• City Contribution = 17.01%• Employee Contribution = 7%
• Amortization period = 17.4 Years• Updated Service Credit• COLA 50% of CPI • Supplemental Death
• Actives: 1 Year’s Salary• Retirees: $7,500
• Average Pension - $35,300• City does not participate in Social Security• Average Social Security - $18,036
City of Arlington, Texas 24
• TMRS Contribution % of Payroll – 17.01%
• 9.56% Normal Contribution
• 7.26% Prior Service
• .19% Supplemental Death Benefit
• Total Base Contribution All Funds -$32,007,165
• $18.0M Normal
• $13.7M Prior
• $ 0.4M Death Benefit
City of Arlington, Texas 25
• ≈$187M Debt issued level payment
• Amount necessary to retire UAAL sent to TMRS
• Escrow amount necessary to make FY 2021 UAAL contribution
• Debt issued for 18 years
City of Arlington, Texas 26
• Maintains status quo of current program• Advantages
• Eliminates 2019 Unfunded Actuarially Accrued Liability
• $50M NPV Savings
• Disadvantages
• Debt Ratio limits
• Debt ratios would be reported as including, and also net of POB
City of Arlington, Texas 27
Limit FY20 W/POB FY 2021 W/POB FY 2021 W/POB & Self Support
Debt per Capita 1,245 1,642 1,626 1,528
Debt per Valuation 2.00% 2.19% 2.16% 2.03%
DS Exp to Total Exp 20.00% 16.09% 21.76% 20.88%
City of Arlington, Texas 28
• May - Review by Texas AG Office• Late June–Request approval to deposit funds
with TMRS• June 23 – Council consider parameters
ordinance• July– Sell POBs• September 3 - Close
City of Arlington, Texas 29
QUESTIONS