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fun facts, puzzles, coloring sheets, and more! · FAST FACTS There are 3 species of elephants in the world: 2 in Africa and one in Asia. African elephants are the heaviest land animals

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Page 1: fun facts, puzzles, coloring sheets, and more! · FAST FACTS There are 3 species of elephants in the world: 2 in Africa and one in Asia. African elephants are the heaviest land animals

fun facts, puzzles, coloring sheets, and more!

Page 2: fun facts, puzzles, coloring sheets, and more! · FAST FACTS There are 3 species of elephants in the world: 2 in Africa and one in Asia. African elephants are the heaviest land animals

An activity book created for you by

wildaid.org

Page 3: fun facts, puzzles, coloring sheets, and more! · FAST FACTS There are 3 species of elephants in the world: 2 in Africa and one in Asia. African elephants are the heaviest land animals

TIGERS

Why Iʼm HuntedHabitat loss and poaching are contributing to the decrease of tiger populations.  Tigers are hunted for their:  fur and body partsIt  is  believed  that  there  are  less than 3,200 adult tigers left in the wild.

Thankfully, things are being done to stop the killing of tigers.  Laws have  been  passed  all  over  the world,  including  in  the  United States,  to  make  it  illegal  to  sell tiger body parts.

GR0ISA COT LEER !TIGER WORD SCRAMBLE

!

did youknow?

FAST FACTSTigers  can  be  up  to 10 feet long,  and weigh up to 500 pounds.

No two tigers have identical stripe patterns.

There are 6 types of tigers: Siberian,  Bengal, Indochinese, Malayan, Sumatran and South China.

Tigers are great swimmers, and seek out ponds and rivers to sit by during the day.

A tigerʼs canine teeth can measure up to 3 inches long!

TIGER TRIVIAWHAT DO YOU CALL AN ANIMAL

WHOSE MOTHER IS

A TIGER AND

FATHER IS A LION?

answer:a “liger”

Page 4: fun facts, puzzles, coloring sheets, and more! · FAST FACTS There are 3 species of elephants in the world: 2 in Africa and one in Asia. African elephants are the heaviest land animals

COLORING CORNER

Page 5: fun facts, puzzles, coloring sheets, and more! · FAST FACTS There are 3 species of elephants in the world: 2 in Africa and one in Asia. African elephants are the heaviest land animals

FAST FACTSThere are 3 species of elephants in the world: 2 in Africa and one in Asia.

African elephants are the heaviest land animals in the world, weighing 6 to 7 tons.  Thatʼs the weight of 3.5 cars!

African elephants can live up to 70 years.

Elephants are herbivores, with a diet of grasses, roots, and bark.

Elephants use their ears to keep cool by fanning themselves.

An elephantʼs brain is 4x the size of a human brain!

her·biv·ore/ˈ(h)ərbəˌvôr/Noun: An animal that feeds on plants.Name three animals that are herbivores:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

ELEPHANTS

Why Iʼm HuntedElephants are mainly hunted for theirivory tusksIvory is very expensive, and is used to make sculptures and luxury items. Ivory is especially popular in Asian countries.  Although the sale of ivory has been banned in many countries, many people continue to buy it.  As a result, elephants continue to be threat-ened by hunters who hope to profit from their tusks.

did youknow?

Anelephantsʼ trunk can lift up to 600 pounds!

Page 6: fun facts, puzzles, coloring sheets, and more! · FAST FACTS There are 3 species of elephants in the world: 2 in Africa and one in Asia. African elephants are the heaviest land animals

COLORING CORNER

Page 7: fun facts, puzzles, coloring sheets, and more! · FAST FACTS There are 3 species of elephants in the world: 2 in Africa and one in Asia. African elephants are the heaviest land animals

FAST FACTS

did youknow?

There are five rhino species:black, white, Indian, Sumatran, and Javan.

Javan and Indian rhinos have only one horn while black, white and Sumatran rhinos have two.

The largest rhino is the white rhino, which measures 12-13 feet; the smallest is the Sumatran rhino, measuring 8-10 feet.

Rhinos cover themselves in mud to protect their skin from sunburn and biting insects.

Why Iʼm HuntedRhinos are usually hunted for their:  horns, which many believe to have medicinal propertiesIn some Asian countries, rhino horn is ground into a fine powder or made into tablets to treat illnesses such as nosebleeds, strokes, convul-sions and fevers.  The largest markets for rhino horns are in China, Taiwan, and South Korea.

RHINOS

A black rhino can run up to 40 mph. 40

3020

10MPH

MINE

        Rhinos “label”        their territorywith their dung, which smells different based on 

age and gender.

3

1

2

Crossword Corner1. This type of rhino has      two horns.

2. There are ____ different     types of rhinos in    the world.

3. Some people    think rhino    horn will cure    this illness.

1. white, 2. five, 3. stroke

Page 8: fun facts, puzzles, coloring sheets, and more! · FAST FACTS There are 3 species of elephants in the world: 2 in Africa and one in Asia. African elephants are the heaviest land animals

COLORING CORNER

Page 9: fun facts, puzzles, coloring sheets, and more! · FAST FACTS There are 3 species of elephants in the world: 2 in Africa and one in Asia. African elephants are the heaviest land animals

IVORY

Why Itʼs WantedIvory is prized for its:  beautiful cream color, glossy texture durabilityFor many years, ivory was used to make a wide variety of items such as piano keys, jewelry, and decorative sculptures.  The use of ivory is a strong cultural tradition in many countries, especially in Asia.  Unfortunately, the demand for ivory has increased sharply in recent years.  And with new technologies, it is increasingly easy for hunters to acquire this prized material.  This has lead to the steep decline of many animal populations, including the elephant.

FAST FACTSIvory is what tusks and teeth are made of in certain animals.

Some animals that have ivory tusks include the elephant, hippopotamus, walrus, wild boar, narwhal and sperm whale.

Ivory is very strong and can be carved into intricate patterns.

Ivory SubstitutesLuckily, plastics have been invented that can easily be used as substitutes for ivory.  They are just as strong and durable, and are cheaper to make.  And best of all, no animals are killed.

Name that animal!

a. hippopotamus.  b. narwhal. c. elephant.  d. walrus.

C

D

A

B

Page 10: fun facts, puzzles, coloring sheets, and more! · FAST FACTS There are 3 species of elephants in the world: 2 in Africa and one in Asia. African elephants are the heaviest land animals

COLORING CORNER

Page 11: fun facts, puzzles, coloring sheets, and more! · FAST FACTS There are 3 species of elephants in the world: 2 in Africa and one in Asia. African elephants are the heaviest land animals

FAST FACTSSharks have been around in one form or another for about 400 million years.

Sharks live in oceans all over the world in warm, temperate, and cold waters.

There are over 360 different kinds of sharks.

The smallest shark is the Spined Pygmy Shark, which measures 7 inches.

The largest is the Whale Shark, which can grow to be up to 46 feet long!

Why Iʼm HuntedSharks are hunted for their:   fins  meat   teethShark fins are a prized ingredient in Chinese fin soup.  Because sharks have few offspring, and are frequently over fished, their populations have greatly decreased.  

did youknow?

Sharks have torpedo-shaped bodies that allow them to

swim quickly in water.

BARK!The Swell Shark, found

in New Zealand,barks like a dog.

SHARKS

The size of an adult human compared to

a Whale Shark.

harheSHARK SCRAMBLE

!a k r l e e shw saug

!EEK!

Page 12: fun facts, puzzles, coloring sheets, and more! · FAST FACTS There are 3 species of elephants in the world: 2 in Africa and one in Asia. African elephants are the heaviest land animals

COLORING CORNER

Page 13: fun facts, puzzles, coloring sheets, and more! · FAST FACTS There are 3 species of elephants in the world: 2 in Africa and one in Asia. African elephants are the heaviest land animals

SEA TURTLES

2000LBS!

FAST FACTSThink dinosaurs are old?  Sea turtles are even older!  They have been around for120 million years.

A sea turtle can live up to 80 years.

A sea turtleʼs shell, also called a “carapace”, is streamlined for swimming through water.

Sea turtles eat a wide variety of foods, including jellyfish, seaweed, crabs, shrimp, sponges and algae.

Why Iʼm ThreatenedSea turtles are hunted for their:  meat  eggs   colorful shellsIn addition, they can often by harmed by trash and pollutants in the water.  They are also threatened by fishing and shrimping nets, which can accidentally trap them.

did youknow?

TURTLE TRIVIA!1.  Can sea turtles breathe underwater?

2. Are sea turtles born on land or in      the sea?

3. How many different species of sea     turtle are there?

4. What is the biggest species of sea     turtle?

ANSWERS1. Turtles canʼt breathe underwater. But they can hold their breath for up to 5 hours.

2. Sea turtles are born on land, usually on beaches. They hatch out of eggs.

3. There are six different types of sea turtles.  They are: Green, Loggerhead, Hawksbill, Leatherback, Olive Ridley and Kempʼs Ridley.

4. The largest species is the Leatherback, which can reach 6 feet and 2,000 pounds.

The largest sea turtles can weigh up to

2,000 pounds! That’s the weight of a car!

Page 14: fun facts, puzzles, coloring sheets, and more! · FAST FACTS There are 3 species of elephants in the world: 2 in Africa and one in Asia. African elephants are the heaviest land animals

COLORING CORNER

Page 15: fun facts, puzzles, coloring sheets, and more! · FAST FACTS There are 3 species of elephants in the world: 2 in Africa and one in Asia. African elephants are the heaviest land animals

CORAL REEFSFAST FACTSCorals are marine organisms made up of many tiny polyps.  These polyps secrete calcium carbonate, which forms a hard skeletal structure on which the polyps sit.  This structure, combined with the polyps, form a coral reef.

Tiny algae live inside the coral, providing it with energy.  The different species of algae is what causes coral to be so colorful.

Coral thrives best in sunny, shallow, clear water, so the algae can get lots of sun.

There are over 500 species of coral.

Whatʼs Wrong?Coral reefs are threatened by:     pollution in the water     over-fishing     rising sea temperaturesScientists estimate that human factors, such as pollution and global warming, could kill 30% of coral reefs within the next 30 years.

Coral reefs provide a unique ecosystem and  support billions of different species.  

They also help control the amount of carbon dioxide in the ocean water.

why are reefs

important?

3

1

2

Crossword Corner1. These tiny organisms live     inside the coral and    provide it with energy.

2. Coral is made up of many     tiny pieces.  Each piece       is called a _______.

3. Corals are a    type of    _____________    organism.

1. algae.2. polyp.3. marine.

Page 16: fun facts, puzzles, coloring sheets, and more! · FAST FACTS There are 3 species of elephants in the world: 2 in Africa and one in Asia. African elephants are the heaviest land animals

COLORING CORNER

Page 17: fun facts, puzzles, coloring sheets, and more! · FAST FACTS There are 3 species of elephants in the world: 2 in Africa and one in Asia. African elephants are the heaviest land animals

How youcan help!

Know what you’re buying, where itcomes from, and how it was made.

Support politicians and laws thatare animal friendly.

Volunteer for an animal friendlyorganization, like WildAid.

Share your new animalknowledge with yourfamily and friends!

Page 18: fun facts, puzzles, coloring sheets, and more! · FAST FACTS There are 3 species of elephants in the world: 2 in Africa and one in Asia. African elephants are the heaviest land animals

Anelephantsʼ

trunk can lift up to 600 pounds!

An adult whale shark can grow to

be 46 feet long!

did youknow?

A black rhino can run up to 40 mph!

40

3020

10MPH

wildaid.org

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US O�ce : 415.834.3174

WildAid is a 501(c)3 non-profit dedicated to ending the illegal wildlife trade by reducing demand through public awareness campaigns and providing

comprehensive marine protection. fun facts, puzzles, coloring sheets, and more!