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From Pretty Picture of the Future to Operations
How to Operationalize a
Strategy Executing Strategy Deployment
New Brunswick Internal Services Agency
Introduction
• Purpose in the next 75 minutes we will
discuss how to deliver strategy using
programme and project management.
• Learning Points 1. Provide an overview of Programme Management
2. Learn how to create the Blueprint that will drive the
delivery of new capabilities as identified in the
Strategy.
3. Explore the organizational change and the
differences between Stakeholder Management and
Stakeholder Engagement.
CONTEXT
Where do we want to be and how do we get there?
New Brunswick Internal Services Agency
The Future
• Change is happening faster than ever,
there is no such thing as the steady state
• Organizations have to improve 3% per
annum just to keep pace.
– If you want to get ahead you need to be
improving at 5-10% per annum!
• > 60% of organization change fails to
deliver any/major benefits
• How to bridge the Performance Gap?
New Brunswick Internal Services Agency
Bridging the Gap
Time
Pe
rfo
rma
nce
ag
ain
st K
PI’s
Measures Target
OperationsFuture Operating
Model
Measures
Current
Operations
Capability Gap
+ 5%
improvement
Effective Strategy Deployment
Strategic Procurement Initiative
GRO Service Transition Programme
Pre-
Program Set
Up
Program Set
Up
Establish
Program
Infrastructure
Deliver
Incremental
Benefits
Close the
Program
Strategic Vision – Living Within Our Means
Mobilization Strategic Objectives Strategic OptionsStrategic Portfolio
of Initiatives
Projects
1 2 4
Infrastructure1 2 4
DMAIC
1 2 4
System Integration
1 2 4
Consolidation
Change Management
Shared Services Initiative
Deliver IT as a Service
Pre-Program
Set Up
Program Set
Up
Establish
Program
Infrastructure
Deliver
Benefits
Close the
Program
Strategic Objectives
Business Case Objectives
Benefit Delivery Objectives• Strategic Objectives are assigned to
Initiatives for delivery
• Initiatives trigger Programmes as
vehicles for delivery
– Programmes deliver benefits
– Projects deliver solutions
• Programmes are assigned Benefit
delivery objectives aligned with
Strategic Objectives
MSP
PRINCE2
Collaborative
Transformation
Lean 6𝜎 • Programmes manage project delivery to
aligned business case
• Programmes focus on ensuring:
– Benefits are delivered as expected
– Transition into operations with the minimum
of disruption to current business operations
Change
= Methodologies
MoP
Information
Technology
Organization
Process
Operational
Approach “Shared Services”
Tactical
Delivery
Strategic Strategy “Living Within Our Means” • Building clarity of the vision for the change and the leadership team’s resolve to deliver it
• Identifying potential organizational initiatives to maximize benefits
• Informing the selection of change strategy based on an early diagnostic assessment
Programme Planning & Execution • Planning the management of change (communicating the vision, creating the blueprint,
stakeholder Mngt, communication planning, training, selection, etc.)
• Designing the right programme / project structure, changes to behavior and service
processes to fully integrate the change
• Benefit Management Strategy and Planning
Project Delivery • Managing the delivery of the outcomes and solutions
• Developing the transitions to operations
• Developing job profiles, security, updates to HR processes, etc.
Business
Blueprint
Initiative
Mobilization
Program
Initiation
&
Execution
Project
Initiation
and
Execution
Go Live
and Support
Benefit
Realization
& Sustain
Evo
lutio
n
From Strategy to Operations
MSP
Transformational
Change Programmes
ITIL
Operational Support • Managing the delivery of ongoing service
• Managing change to the service (CSI)
Change
Balance
Score Card
Lean 6𝜎
MSP
Change PRINCE2
MoP
New Brunswick Internal Services Agency
Don’t confuse the “P” words
Project Programme Portfolio
Benefit Reduce Risk Deliver Business Outcomes
Optimize Scarce Resources
Focus Deliver Results Coordination, governance and communications
Investment optimization
Scope Project Execution Multi Project coordination
Proposals / Projects / Assets
Contacts Project Managers and SRO’s / Champions
Business Leaders, External Partners
Senior Management
Skills Leadership Change Management
Strategy and Benefits Realization
PROGRAMME
MANAGEMENT
Transformational change is radical in nature …
New Brunswick Internal Services Agency
Why Programmes are different?
• Deliverables Leading to …
• Opportunity to change
Project
A
Project A
Project B
Project C
• Deliverables & Capabilities Transitioned in to operations
enabling the…
• Opportunity to Change With Transition Managers leading
providing …
• Outcomes With Benefit Owners ensuring…
Benefit Realisation!
Project D
Operational
Improvement
New Brunswick Internal Services Agency
MSP – Programme Lifecycle
The Change Process Model where MSP Fits
Engage
Stakeholders
1. Clarifying need
to change
Identifying a Programme
2. Form Vision and
agree objectives
Identifying / Defining a Programme
3. Identify Benefits and changes
Identify / Defining a Programme / Realizing Benefits
4. Define InitiativesDefining a Programme and Managing
the Tranches
5. Optimize InitiativesDefining the Programme / Managing
the Tranches
6. Manage InitiativesDelivering the Capability / Realizing
Benefits
7. Manage PerformanceManaging the Tranches, Realizing
Benefits / Closing a Programme
Crown Copyright - OGC’s MSP Chapter 6
Vision helping bridge the Gap
Key Milestones
Pe
rfo
rma
nce
ag
ain
st K
PI’s
Target
Operations
Current
Operations
Tranche 1
Tranche 2
Tranche 3
1. Where we want to be
The Vision
3. How are we going to
get there?
Programme plan &
Blueprint
2. Where we
are now
Operational Plans
refocused
Programme and
Projects aligned
to strategic
objectives
Manage these with
Programme
Framework and
Project
Management
T1
T2
T3 T4
New Brunswick Internal Services Agency
“Vision without action is merely a
dream. Action without vision just
passes time.
Vision with action can change the
world.”
Author: Joel Barker- The Power of Vision
Programme Delivery Framework
Driven by a Vision
of a better future The vision provides the compass
that enables us to Map out the
benefit route to the future
The Map and the Vision provide guidance to
enable us to develop a Blueprint that provides
detail of each step change needed to reach the
future – we cannot leap there in one bound
The Blueprint enables us to plan
how to deliver the changes
New Brunswick Internal Services Agency
Programme Delivery Framework
• Benefits Map – A Benefit is a measurable improvement
resulting from an outcome which is
perceived as an advantage by a stakeholder
– The Benefits Map provides a link from
strategic objectives to Programme Goals
– The Benefits Map provides a link from
Programme Goals backwards to enablers
and project actions
Benefits Mapping
Project
output or
enabler
Business
Change
Consistent
Service
Delivery
Service
KPIs
exceeded Client-satisfaction
rating > 75%
Reduction in variety
of services
Save $8-10
million in
operating costs
Insource IT
Services
Saving Rent,
Power &
Light
Lower License
Costs
Visibility of
Service Cost
Maximized
Discounts
Competitive
Service
Delivery cost
(25% lower)
ITIL Process
adopted Level 3
Defined
Service
Portfolio
Centralized
Procurement of
software licence
85% Server
Virtualized
Project
output or
enabler
Business
Change
Intermediate
Benefit
End
Benefit
Strategic
objective
Dis-
Benefit
Data
Centre
Migration
Licence
Consolidation
IT Service
Transformation
Staff
Development
ITIL Certification
New Brunswick Internal Services Agency
ITaaS - Vision
“ To work as one team in delivering quality, competitive and streamlined
information technology and services in partnership with our clients.”
• Achieving client satisfaction through: – Service Level Effectiveness demonstrating service quality
– Delivering value for GNB in services and savings
– Streamlined service delivery with standardized services
and processes
New Brunswick Internal Services Agency
ITaaS Programme Objectives • Delivering Value
– Savings of $6 -10 Million
• Consolidate and close Data Centres
• Increased Virtualization
• Lower IT License costs
• Lowering IT costs Insourcing contracts
– Service Value
• Service level Effectiveness KPI
• Meeting the needs (index based on surveying clients)
• Streamlined Service Delivery
– Organization Structure
– Technology Project SRM
– Maturity Model
• Process Optimization (Level 2 – 3)
• Service Optimization (level 3 - 4)
Stakeholder Engagement
Start 20-01-13
Finish 31-12-2014
2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter 1st Quarter 2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter
Design Enablement
Design
Organizational Change Management
ADC Monitoring Technology
Build & Test
Data Centre Migration Wave 1
Establish
IOC
Remedy - SRM Module
02 Jul - 28 Oct
Design Build & Test
Remedy - CM Module
01 Sep - 29 Oct
Capability Consolidation Benefit Delivery
Data Centre Migration Wave 2
Design Build & Test Insource IT Contracts
Data Centre Migration Wave 3
CSI Maturity
Phase 1 01 Mar - 21 Jun
2013
Phase 2 24 Jun - 31 Oct
2013
Phase 3 01 Nov - 31 Mar
2014
Phase 4 01 Apr - 12 Aug
2014
Phase 5 13 Aug - 30 Nov
2014
ADC Operational
T1 21 Jun
T2 31 Oct
T3 31 Mar
T4 12 Aug
Today
Data Centre Service
Transformation Technology
Programme Deliverables
License Consolidation
The Road Map to ITaaS
Work stream Legend
THE BLUEPRINT
Designing Transformation – A single point of reference
New Brunswick Internal Services Agency
Programme Delivery Framework
• Blueprint
– Foundation of the future
– Based on delivering the benefits mapped
– Describes the elements of the future
organization.
• Process
• Organization structure and culture
• Technology focus
• Information availability
– May show the intermediate future state as it is
planned to be at the end of each tranche or just
the future operating model
A quick note on Blueprints
Processes
Technology Information
Organisation
Front Office
Back Office
Support
Customers
Suppliers
New
Front Office
Enhance Enhance Enhance
Back Office
Enhance Out-
Source
Support
Customers
Suppliers
GAP
As Is (current) state Future (Final) state
New Brunswick Internal Services Agency
Programme Delivery Framework
• Tranche
– a portion or instalment of benefits which is
part of a larger unit of benefits,
– each Tranche is delivered at a point in time
– delivers a step change in capability that is
operationalized and then monitored to
measure delivery of benefits
“Origin is French word for Slice/Installment”
A Quick Note on Tranches
R
D
C
1st tranche 2nd tranche 3rd tranche
Current
Business
R Research project Development project Change project D C
D
C
D
D
D
C
Tranche 1 projects
Tranche 2 projects
Tranche 3 projects
Future
State
Vision
Benefits enabled Benefits enabled Benefits enabled
New Brunswick Internal Services Agency
Step Changes in Tranches
LEADING CHANGE WITH
STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
Building support and successful transition to realize benefits
New Brunswick Internal Services Agency
Leading Change
• Use the vision statement to influence
and persuade
• Business Change Managers engage
operational stakeholders
• Focus on Benefits and clearly
communicate them
• Identify stakeholder resources within
delivery of new capability
Stakeholder Engagement Cycle
Crown Copyright - OGC’s MSP Chapter 6
Stakeholder Map Stakeholder Analysis
Stakeholder or Stakeholder group
Expected Outcomes Communications and Engagement
Sta
nd
ard
ize
d
Pro
ces
ses/ Q
uality
Se
rvic
e L
ev
el M
atu
rity
Se
rvic
e P
ort
foli
o
De
ma
nd
Man
ag
em
en
t
Se
rvic
e R
eq
uest
Man
ag
em
en
t
Org
an
iza
tio
n D
esig
n
Op
era
tin
g M
od
el
Ho
urs
of
Op
era
tio
n
Tec
hn
olo
gy
Ca
pa
cit
y M
an
ag
em
en
t
Cu
rre
nt
En
ga
gem
en
t
leve
l
Targ
et
En
ga
ge
me
nt
leve
l
Lev
el
of
Su
pp
ort
Lev
el
of
Inte
rest
Lev
el
of
Infl
uen
ce
Lev
el
of
Imp
act
Client IT Directors m h m-h h h l-m
Application Managers l h l-m h m m-h
System Owners l m-h l-m h h m
ADM’s Corporate l-m l-m m m h l
NBISA Executive m-h h h h h h
NBISA ITIO Staff m h m m l-m h
NBISA ITIO Managers h h h h l h
NBISA ITSD Staff l m m m l m
NBISA ITSD Management l m m m l m
NBISA IT Applications team l m m m l m
Vendor Mgmt h h m m n/a n/a
Deputy Ministers l l h l-m h l
NBISA BoD l l-m l-m l m l
OCIO l l l h h l
HR n/a m m l l l
New Brunswick Internal Services Agency
Assessing and Analyzing Stakeholders
High
Low
Medium
HighLow Medium
Influence of the Stakeholders over the Programme
Inte
res
t o
f th
e S
tak
eh
old
ers
in
th
e P
rog
ram
me
Keep Informed
Key players –
need strong buy-inActive consultation
Maintain Interest
Written
More
face to face
A
C E
B
D
E
New Brunswick Internal Services Agency
Engagement Levels Consult: Limited two way engagements ask questions and get answers.
o Surveys or feedback mechanisms such as focus groups, meetings,
workshops, online feedback mechanisms, advisory councils or
committees etc...
Negotiate
o Collective bargaining / Activity Based Analysis discussions etc.
Involve: Two-way or multi-way engagement, learning on all sides but each acting independently.
o Advisory panels, Multi-Stakeholder forums, participatory decision
making processes, consensus building
Collaborate: Two-way or multi-way engagement, joint learning, decision making and actions.
o Joint projects, joint ventures, Partnerships, Multi stakeholder
initiatives
Empower: new forms of accountability decisions delegated to stakeholders; stakeholders play a role
in governance.
o Integration of stakeholders into governance, strategy and operations
management (customers involved in investment prioritization, space on governance
bodies)
New Brunswick Internal Services Agency
Other thoughts
“Ideas without execution are just delusion”
“Knowing doing Gap”
“All Talk No Action”
“Change is fun when you are doing it, however it is
terrifying if it is being done to you”
“It is all about people, getting people to see the future,
getting them to see themselves in the new vision, and then
getting them to shape how they get there”
New Brunswick Internal Services Agency
Learning Points Revisited
Provided an overview of Programme
Management
Learn how to create the Blueprint that will
drive the delivery of new capabilities as
identified in the Strategy.
Explore the organizational change and the
differences between Stakeholder
Management and Stakeholder Engagement.
Did we hit them?
New Brunswick Internal Services Agency
Additional Information • Managing Successful Programmes (MSP)
– Part of UK’s Best Management Practice site
• Includes PRINCE2, ITIL, P3M3 and MoR, P30, MoV
– First released in 1999 – 4th edition currently (2011)
– Official Website
• http://www.msp-officialsite.com/
• http://www.best-management-practice.com/Publications-
Library/Programme-Management-MSP
• CHAMPS2 http://www.champs2.info
• APMG International (examine organization)
– http://www.apmg-international.com
– Webinars • http://www.apmg-international.com/en/news-events/webinars/webinar-list.aspx
• LinkedIn – North American MSP Community of Interest
– http://www.linkedin.com/groups?gid=5088283
– Apply for membership we want to control commercialism
– Webinar in January on Leadership and Stakeholder Engagement
Email: [email protected]
New Brunswick Internal Services Agency
Characteristics of a Good Vision Statement
• "A vision is a picture of a better future and it is used to
communicate the end goal of the programme"
– Written in the future state
– Easy to communicate
– How this future is different from the past
– Written for the widest target audience (Stakeholders)
– Matches the degree of change with the boldness of the
conveyed vision
– Avoids target dates, unless the programme is time dependent
– Describes the desirable future, not how to get there
– Is verifiable without too many detailed targets
– Is sufficiently flexible without too many constraints
– Is short and memorable
Vision - Quality Criteria • Forward looking
– Does your Vision Statement provide a powerful and positive picture of what your organisation will look like in 5 – 10 years time?
• Ambition
– Is it ambitious; does it represent a dream beyond what you think is possible now?
– Is it all about excellence ?
• Motivating
– Does it clarify the direction in which your provider organizations needs to move?
– Does it clarify the future direction?
– Does it clarify the user focus for making decisions and service provision?
– Does it clarify the capabilities leaders and providers will need to develop?
• Purpose-Driven
– Does your vision statement give staff a larger sense of purpose?
– Is your vision statement worded in such a way that staff see themselves as "building a cathedral" rather than “cutting stones“?
• Inspiring
– Does it create enthusiasm, inspire and engage people?
– Does it provoke emotion and excitement?
– Does it pose a challenge that inspires and engages people in the community to embrace the need to change?
• Capitalises on Unique Competencies
– Does it build on the NBISA’s collective strengths, unique capabilities, resources and assets?
New Brunswick Internal Services Agency
Stakeholder Engagement Plan