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Three Dimensional Static and Dynamic Finite Element Analysis and Design of Structures
Title
SAP2000V8 – Non Linear
A Comprehensive Software for theFinite Element Modeling, Static, Dynamic and Non-Linear Analysis and Design of
Structures
SAP2
000
Key Features
• Powerful and Integrated Structural Analysis and Design Software
• Fully Interactive Graphical Interface for quickly creating models
• Frame, Shell, Solid and Non-linear Link Elements
Introduction
SAP2
000
Key Features
• Extensive Analysis Options including Linear-Static, Linear-Dynamic, Nonlinear-Dynamic
• Automated design of Concrete and Steel Members to various International Codes
• Fully formatted, customized reporting
• DXF Import and Export Link to AutoCAD
Introduction
SAP2
000
Powerful Modeling CapabilitiesInteractiveModeling
SAP2
000
Work on Multiple View
• Generate complex 3D models using plan, elevation and developed views
InteractiveModeling
SAP2
000
Parametric Structures
• Use templates and parametric structures to quickly generate typical models
InteractiveModeling
SAP2
000
Powerful Editing Tools
• Use quick draw to create elements easily
• Duplicate and generate elements with move, merge, mirror and replicate
InteractiveModeling
SAP2
000
Powerful Editing Tools
• Convenient dividing and meshing of elements
InteractiveModeling
SAP2
000
Powerful Editing Tools
• Powerful grouping, selection and display tools
• On screen assignment of properties, loading and supports
• Actual section view• Copy/ Paste to and from spread
sheets• Unlimited levels of undo and redo
InteractiveModeling
SAP2
000
Convenient Viewing Options
• Multiple orthographic and perspective views
• Zooming and panning• Standard viewing angles• User defined and named
views
InteractiveModeling
SAP2
000
Guides and Grids
• Accurate dimensioning with guidelines and snapping
• Multiple rectangular and cylindrical coordinate systems with flexible grid systems
InteractiveModeling
SAP2
000
Feedback and Information
• Right button click for instantaneous information on selected objects and elements
InteractiveModeling
SAP2
000
Powerful Frame Elements
• Simple Frame Elements for– Beam, Column– Truss, Bracing, etc.
• Non-Linear Link Element for– Hook, Gap, Damper– Base Isolators– Friction
• Plastic Hinge Element
SAP2
000
Frame Element Cross-sections
• Automatic section property calculation for standard shapes
• Built-in steel sections for several Standards including AISC, CISC, BS etc.
FrameElements
SAP2
000
Linked to “CSI Section Designer”FrameElements
CSI Section Designer:A highly interactive and comprehensive software for building structural shapes and sections in concrete, steel or composite materials for Frame elements
Reinforced Concrete Simple SteelComposite SectionsBuilt-up Steel
SAP2
000
Non-prismatic Frame Elements
• Multiple non-prismatic segments over element length to model beams of variable sections
FrameElements
SAP2
000
Rigid End Offsets
• Rigid End connections to model large joints
• Automated end offset evaluation and assignment
FrameElements
SAP2
000
End Releases
• Easily model non-fixed connections by general “End-Release”– Axial– Shear– Torsion– Moment
FrameElements
SAP2
000
Load Options for Frame Elements
• Gravity Load• Point Load• Uniform Load• Trapezoidal Load• Prestress• Temperature Variation
• Loads applied in any direction and axis
FrameElements
SAP2
000
Temperature Gradient
• Applied to Element Section in any direction• Applied to Nodes and Groups
FrameElements
SAP2
000
Handle Prestress Cables
• Load due to Prestress can be applied to Frame Elements as Cables in Patterns and Load Cases
FrameElements
SAP2
000
Non-Linear Link Element
• For use with the dynamic time history analysis option• Link may be placed between any two joints or from
joint to ground• Viscous damper with nonlinear exponent on velocity• Gap (compression only) • Hook (tension only)
FrameElements
SAP2
000
Non-Linear Link Element
• Uniaxial plasticity (all 6 degrees of freedom)
• Base isolator with biaxial plasticity behavior
• Base isolator with friction and/or pendulum behavior
• AVI file option for creating real time displays of nonlinear deformation behavior
FrameElements
SAP2
000
Non-Linear Link Element
• Force versus deformation plots of nonlinear systems for energy dissipation studies
FrameElements
SAP2
000
• Used as Spring, Link, Panel zone or inside Frame Elements
• Axial, flexural, shear and torsional behavior
• Axial-load/ biaxial-moment interaction
• Multilinear behavior including softening
• Tabulated and Graphical display of hinge status
Plastic Hinge Element
SAP2
000
Powerful Shell Elements
• General quadrilateral or triangular element
• Isotropic, Orthotropic and Anisotropy material
ShellElements
SAP2
000
Powerful Shell Elements
• Six degrees of freedom per joint
• Shell, plate or membrane action
• Thick shell option
ShellElements
SAP2
000
Powerful Shell Elements
• Gravity and uniform loading• Pressure loading• Temperature and thermal
gradient loading
ShellElements
SAP2
000
Solid Elements
• Three dimensional 8 node brick element
• Anistropic material• Gravity, thermal,
surface pressure and pressure gradient loading
SolidElements
SAP2
000
Joint Restraints
• General Spring Connection• Global and skewed springs• Coupled 6x6 user-defined
spring stiffness option (for foundation modeling)
Supports &Restraints
SAP2
000
Joint Constraints
• Generalized joint constraint options including rigid bodies, diaphragms, rods and welds
Supports &Restraints
Weld
Rod
Diaphragm
SAP2
000
Joint Loads and Displacements
• Applied force and applied displacements
• Inclined Supports and joint local coordinates
Supports &Restraints
0][ 2 MK
)cos()()()( tptrtuMtKu
SAP2
000
Extensive Analysis Capabilities
• Static and/or dynamic response spectrum analysis
• P-delta analysis with either static or dynamic analysis
• Blocked active column equation solver
• Automated fast profile optimization
• Non-linear Pushover Analysis
AnalysisOptions
SAP2
000
General Dynamic Analysis
• Eigenvalue analysis with an accelerated subspace iteration algorithm
• Ritz analysis for fast predominant mode evaluation
• Harmonic Steady-State Analysis
AnalysisOptions
0][ 2 MK)cos()()()( tptrtuMtKu
SAP2
000
Time History Analysis
• Ground acceleration and Multiple base excitation
• Sequential history cases• Time history Windows AVI
file• Results can be combined
with other loads for enveloping or step by step steel and concrete design
AnalysisOptions
SAP2
000
Time History Analysis
• Graphic displays of nodal and element time history records
• Functions vs time or function vs function displays
• Generation of response spectrum curves for any joint acceleration component
AnalysisOptions
SAP2
000
Response Spectrum Analysis
• Multiple response spectrum cases in a single run
• Modal combinations by the SRSS, the CQC or the GMC (Gupta) method
AnalysisOptions
• Directional combinations by the ABS or the SRSS method
SAP2
000
Bridge Analysis
• Moving load analysis• Generation of influence lines and
forces envelopes• AASHTO vehicle loads• User-defined truck, lane and train
loads
Bridge Analysis
SAP2
000
Bridge Analysis
• Determination of maximum and minimum displacement and reactions
• Capable of handing complex lane geometries
Bridge Analysis
SAP2
000
Bridge Analysis
• Automatically calculates all possible permutations of traffic loads
• Provides correspondence between response components
• Results can be combined with other loads for enveloping or corresponding component for steel and concrete design
Bridge Analysis
SAP2
000
Result Viewing Capability
• 3D perspective graphical displays of un-deformed and deformed structural geometries
• Static deformed shapes and mode shapes
• Static and dynamic load combinations and envelopes
Viewing Results
SAP2
000
Result Viewing Capability
• View Loading diagrams• Bending moment and shear
force diagrams• Stress contours
Viewing Results
SAP2
000
Result Viewing Capability
• Animation of deformed shapes and mode shapes
• Animated stress contours
Viewing Results
SAP2
000
Result Viewing Capability
• Instantaneous graphical and tabulated output details for specific joint or element with right button click
• Multiple windows displaying different parameters
Viewing Results
SAP2
000
Member Design
• Fully interactive and graphical steel and concrete frame member design
• Design for static and dynamic loads• Member-grouping for design envelops• Ductile and non-ductile design
MemberDesign
SAP2
000
Design Output
• Detailed on-screen design information with right button click
MemberDesign
SAP2
000
Design of Concrete Members
• Support ACI, AASHTO, British, Canada, New Zealand and Eurocode2
• Biaxial moment-axial load column interaction diagrams
MemberDesign
SAP2
000
Design of Steel Members
• Support AISC (ASD and LRFD), AASHTO, British, Canada, New Zealand and Eurocode3
• Steel member selection and optimization
MemberDesign
SAP2
000
SAP200-DXF-AutoCAD Cycle
SAP 2000SAP 2000
SAP Objects
StructureDatabase
FinalDXF File
DXF File
AutoCAD etc
DXF Converter-Out(Display geometry, select
view, Select drawing options, Convert to DXF,
Save as Meta files)
DXF Converter-In *(Display DXF content,
Select options, Convert to SAP, Save in MDB)
AutoCAD etc
DXF File(Template)
AutoCAD etc
NewTools
SAP2
000
Transfer Model To AutoCAD
• Complete control of the elements Complete control of the elements and attributes to be transferredand attributes to be transferred
• Generate wire-frame or full solid Generate wire-frame or full solid models models
NewTools
SAP2
000
Get Model From AutoCADNewTools
SAP2
000
SAPReporter
• Create fully customized and formatted reports for selected items including text, tables and graphics.
• Output can be• Previewed on screen• Printed on paper• Saved in RTF files• Saved in HTML format for
viewing in web browsers.
NewTools
SAP2000V8 – Non Linear
A Comprehensive Software for theFinite Element Modeling, Static, Dynamic and Non-Linear Analysis and Design of
Structures
