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Fixed Income GroupFixed Income GroupTSX / NYSE: RY
Presentation to analysts and institutional investorsToronto - June 18, 2003
Larry HoltzPresident Fixed Income GroupRBC Dain Rauscher
2
OverviewOverview
Capabilities and size
Customers and strategies
Successful performance
Future growth and leverage
3
Fixed Income Group (FIG)Fixed Income Group (FIG)
Leading U.S. middle market fixed income businessRelationship-based organization focused on customer prioritiesStrategically organized to serve three targeted customer segments:
middle market institutional investors – Salesmiddle market issuers – Public Finance Bankingindividual investors – Wealth Management
4
Fixed Income officesFixed Income offices
30 Locations112 Banking Professionals135 Salespeople107 Traders22 Research Analysts
126 Other502 Total
Ft. Lauderdale, FL
New York, NY
Philadelphia, PA
Boston, MA
Florham Park, NJ
Charlotte, NC
Scranton, PA
W. Paterson, NJ
Lancaster, PA
Pittsburgh, PA
Nashville, TN
Conshohocken, PA
HoustonSarasota, FL
Cleveland, OH
Chicago, IL
Memphis
Dallas, TX
Minneapolis, MN
Des Moines, IA
San Antonio, TX
Denver, CO
Albuquerque, NM
Tucson
Phoenix, AZ
Seattle, WA
Portland, OR
San Francisco, CA
Los Angeles, CA
Newport, OR
Banking
Banking, Sales, Trading
Banking, SalesBanking, Sales
TradingBanking, Trading
Banking, Sales, Trading
Sales, Trading
Banking
SalesTrading
Banking, Trading
Banking, Sales, Trading
Banking
Banking
Banking, Sales, Trading
Banking, Sales
Sales
Banking
Banking, Trading
Sales, Trading
Banking, Sales
Sales
Sales
Banking, Sales, TradingBanking, Sales, Trading
Trading Sales, Trading
Banking, Sales, Trading
Banking
As of April 30, 2003
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Fixed Income business systemFixed Income business system
Advice
Capital
OriginationUnderwriting
TradingResearch
& Strategies
DistributionIssuers
�Municipal
�Taxable
Investors
� Tier 1
� Tier 2
� Tier 3
� Tier 4
� Individual
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FIG revenue growth and diversityFIG revenue growth and diversity
47%
26% 27%
Trading ( 27%)Institutional Sales (47%)Investment Banking (26%)
US$ millions
1 2
1 Pro forma for RBC Dain Rauscher and Tucker Anthony Sutro combined2 Reflects the merger of RBC Dain Rauscher and Tucker Anthony Sutro
$138
$251
$145
$70
2001 2002 6 mos. 2003
Dain TAS
1 2
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Middle market investorsMiddle market investors
Target customersdepository institutions – banks, credit unions, S&Lstotal return firms – investment managers, insurance companiespublic funds
Strategy – target middle market customer baseinvestor segment that most values services we provide
- Advice and portfolio management
Value proposition – provide a full complement of products, value-added services and client portfolio solutions 135 salespeople, 17 U.S. offices
8
Middle market investors –diversified revenue baseMiddle market investors –diversified revenue base
Broker/ Dealers
2%
Other5%
Trust6%
Product diversification Customer diversification
MBS17%
Treas &Agencies
15%Corps24%
New IssueMuni12%
Sec’y Muni29%
Other 3%
InvestmentManager
40%
PublicFund10%
Insurance17%
Depository20%
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Middle market issuersMiddle market issuers
Target customersactive middle market municipal issuerswithin targeted geographieswithin sectors of expertise
Strategy – leverage relationshipsstrengthen strong local presenceleverage our reputation of credibilitygain penetration and market share
Value proposition – local presence plus sector expertise allows us to provide efficient and effective issuing and advisory services112 banking professionals, 19 nationwide offices
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Middle market issuersMiddle market issuers
Defend and grow: ArizonaCalifornia/OregonColorado/WyomingMinnesota/North Dakota
Extend and grow:IllinoisNew YorkFlorida
Build expertise in specialty sectors: EducationHealthcareHousing
New MexicoPennsylvaniaTexas
Massachusettsthe Carolinas
TransportationAsset Securitization
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Full to Book Manager Rank Mkt. ShareNumber of
IssuesSalomon Smith Barney 41,671.5 1 14.7 400UBS PaineWebber Inc. 36,869.6 2 13.0 527J P Morgan Securities Inc. 21,686.3 3 7.6 134Lehman Brothers 21,014.6 4 7.4 227Bear, Stearns & Co. 20,827.6 5 7.3 170Morgan Stanley 16,703.7 6 5.9 174Goldman, Sachs & Co. 13,659.3 7 4.8 152Merrill Lynch & Co. 11,928.5 8 4.2 188RBC Dain Rauscher 8,277.6 9 2.9 466Banc of America Securities LLC 6,949.0 10 2.5 237A.G. Edwards & Sons, Inc. 5,365.6 11 1.9 232Morgan Keegan & Co., Inc. 5,251.8 12 1.9 296William R. Hough & Co. 4,613.7 13 1.6 119U.S. Bancorp Piper Jaffray Inc 4,519.9 14 1.6 387George K. Baum & Company, Inc. 3,855.0 15 1.4 270First Albany Corporation 3,624.1 16 1.3 138Seattle-Northwest Securities Corp. 2,555.4 17 0.9 139Stone & Youngberg 2,443.8 18 0.9 145Banc One Capital Markets Inc 2,119.3 19 0.8 121Siebert Brandford Shank & Co 1,928.0 20 0.7 13Commerce Capital Markets 1,729.2 21 0.6 93City Securities Corporation 1,679.7 22 0.6 87Newman & Associates, Inc. 1,651.3 23 0.6 138Roosevelt & Cross, Inc. 1,615.3 24 0.6 108Ziegler Capital Markets Group 1,608.2 25 0.6 59
Subtotal with Book Manager 283,844.1 - 100.0 9,275Subtotal without Book Manager 0.0 - 0.0 0Industry Total 283,844.1 - 100.0 9,275
Par Amount (US$ mil)
Nat’l sr. manager issuer rankingNat’l sr. manager issuer ranking
Source: Thomson Financial
Public Finance Full Credit to Book
Manager01/01/2002 - 12/31/2002
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Full to Book Manager Rank Mkt. ShareNumber of
IssuesUBS PaineWebber Inc. 7,682.3 1 8.9 343RBC Dain Rauscher 4,938.4 2 5.7 435Salomon Smith Barney 4,933.6 3 5.7 221U.S. Bancorp Piper Jaffray Inc 3,083.8 4 3.6 376A.G. Edwards & Sons, Inc. 3,064.9 5 3.6 208Lehman Brothers 2,987.3 6 3.5 142Banc of America Securities LLC 2,971.0 7 3.4 212Morgan Keegan & Co., Inc. 2,934.9 8 3.4 274Merrill Lynch & Co. 2,780.0 9 3.2 120George K. Baum & Company, Inc. 2,615.9 10 3.0 259Morgan Stanley 2,136.9 11 2.5 87Bear, Stearns & Co. 2,110.0 12 2.4 90Stone & Youngberg 1,857.4 13 2.2 137Goldman, Sachs & Co. 1,641.8 14 1.9 72J P Morgan Securities Inc. 1,604.7 15 1.9 71Robert W. Baird & Co. Incorporated 1,364.6 16 1.6 258First Albany Corporation 1,287.1 17 1.5 127Newman & Associates, Inc. 1,256.7 18 1.5 132William R. Hough & Co. 1,184.1 19 1.4 97Banc One Capital Markets Inc 1,103.8 20 1.3 109Seattle-Northwest Securities Corp. 1,077.5 21 1.3 132Legg Mason Wood Walker Inc. 1,026.4 22 1.2 78Roosevelt & Cross, Inc. 1,019.8 23 1.2 106Wachovia Securities Inc 974.2 24 1.1 77City Securities Corporation 973.5 25 1.1 84
Subtotal with Book Manager 86,374.0 - 100.0 8,136Subtotal without Book Manager 0.0 - 0.0 0Industry Total 86,374.0 - 100.0 8,136
Par Amount (US$ mil)
Nat’l middle market issuer rankingNat’l middle market issuer ranking
Public Finance Full Credit to Book
Manager,Par value less than
$50 million01/01/2002 - 12/31/2002
Source: Thomson Financial
13
Individual investorsIndividual investors
Partner with PCG in the wealth management processProvide broad array of products and services
product selection, trading support, credit research, portfolio management strategies
Significant municipal business fits well with retail investor baseVolume of business further leverages our cost structureFixed Income share of individual investor commissions:
has grown from 15% in 1998 to 29% in the first half of 2003US$83 million during the first half of 2003
14
The RBC Dain Rauscher U.S. edgeThe RBC Dain Rauscher U.S. edge
Unique positioning as a large middle market firm
provide Tier 1 products and services to middle market clients
Synergies of Private Client Group - Fixed Income partnershipSize and success of our municipal business
leverages wealth management strategy
15
Economies of scaleEconomies of scale
Fixed Income revenues are counter-cyclicaldiversify firm revenues during volatile markets
Goal has been to grow FIG to a critical massaccomplished through acquisitions and organic growth
Five-year1 CAGR trends are improving profit margins:
revenues have grown 23.6%non-employee operating expenses up only 5.5%total employee and non-employee expenses up 17.4%
1 Five-year period beginning with fiscal year 1998 and ending with fiscal year 2003, calculated using6-month 2003 results annualized – not a forecast of 2003 results.
16
Transforming eventsTransforming events
Deleveraging of Wall Street firms and withdrawal of liquidity in the late ’90sTucker Anthony Sutro acquisition in 2001
growth platform in East and West Coast marketscombined firm leverage grew revenues and margins during years with similar market characteristics:
+20.7%Increase
US$1,303,0002002
2512002
US$935,0002001
138 70 208
2001 2001 combined Dain + TAS = pro forma
TAS sales productivity
Net revenue (US$ millions)
17
Financial comparisonFinancial comparison
1 2001 fiscal year pro forma developed by adding together separate Fixed Income Group results for RBC Dain Rauscher and Tucker Anthony Sutro
2 2002 actual fiscal year results include full-year results for Tucker Anthony Sutra business following integration 3 Includes all direct divisional operating expenses and corporate allocated expenses4 Net revenue less direct compensation and benefits expenses, direct operating expense, and allocated
corporate expense, but excluding acquisition and conversion expense, parent company allocated expense and income taxes
2.1 pp8.0 ppPre-tax profit margin4
(2.8 pp)(3.8 pp)Non-employee operating expenses3
0.7 pp(4.2 pp)Compensation & benefits expense
Change as a percent of revenue:
$145$251$208Revenues (in US$ millions)
6 mos. 2003 Actual
2002 Actual2
2001 Pro forma1
pp = percentage points
18
Growth initiativesGrowth initiatives
Focused mortgage-backed securities effortAcquire additional distribution capabilities
further leverage our platform’s cost structureboost acquired sales productivity
Niche acquisitions in bankingspecialized sector practiceclose regional gap
BondDesk trading systemEmphasis on fixed income products
within Wealth Management system
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Cross-platform leverageCross-platform leverage
RBC Capital Marketsconduit financing capabilitiesCanadian originated product in US$new derivative products for issuer clients
RBC Centuracredit facilitiesissuer referrals
RBC Mortgagelower funding costsnew securitization productimproved liquidity and execution for mortgage portfoliobetter risk management tools
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Key takeawaysKey takeaways
Deleveraging of Wall Streetsubsequent liquidity withdrawalplaying field leveled in the U.S. market
Continue to grow market shareTucker Anthony Sutro and First Institutional acquisitions
Economies of scalereasonable returns in a mediocre marketexcellent returns during up market cycles