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7/27/2019 Financial Analysis Assignment Latest
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Financial Analysis Assignment Page 1
Estimated Cost of the Project
Annexure: 01
(Rupees in Millions)
Sr.
No.Items
Foreign
Cost
Local
Cost
Total
Cost
1
Land --- 75.000 75.000
Development & Legal Charges --- 20.000 20.000
Total Land --- 95.000 95.000
2
Collection of Buildings --- 79.500 79.500
Architect Fee --- 2.385 2.385
Contingency Provision (12%) --- 9.826 9.826
Total Buildings Collection --- 91.711 91.711
3
Plant & Machinery
Foreign Machinery (CIF Cost Karachi to Lahore) 100.000 --- 100.000
Incidentals on Foreign Machinery --- 25.000 25.000
Local Machinery --- 75.000 75.000
Incidentals on Local Machinery --- 7.500 7.500
Contingency Provision (12%) 12.000 12.900 24.900
Installed Cost of Machinery 112.000 120.400 232.400
4
Furniture & Fixtures --- 5.000 5.000
Vehicles --- 10.000 10.000
Pre-Operating Expenses --- 20.000 20.000--- 35.000 35.000
Total Cost of Fixed Assets 112.000 342.111 454.111
Add: Gross Working Capital --- 123.0233 123.0233
Total Cost of the Project 112.000 465.1343 577.1343
Means of Financing the Project:
Loans: Equity:
Long Term Loan: 317.8777 Bridge Finance: 76.3434
Short Term Loan: 41.1324 Sponsors Capital: 141.7808
359.0101 218.1242
577.1343
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Financial Analysis Assignment Page 2
Production & Sales Estimates
Annexure: 02
(Rupees in Millions)
Years of Operations 1st
Year 2nd
Year 3rd
Year 4th
Year 5th
Year
Capacity Attained (%) 65% 70% 75% 80% 85%
Production at Attained Capacity 1.950 2.100 2.250 2.400 2.550
Add: Opening Work in Process --- 0.0325 0.035 0.0375 0.04
Total Work in Process 1.950 2.1325 2.285 2.4375 2.59
Less: Closing Work in Process 0.0325 0.035 0.0375 0.04 0.0425
Net Production 1.9175 2.0975 2.2475 2.3975 2.5475
Add: Opening Finished Goods --- 0.1597 0.1747 0.1872 0.1997
Quantity Available for Sale 1.9175 2.2572 2.4222 2.5847 2.7472
Less: Closing Finished Goods 0.1597 0.1747 0.1872 0.1997 0.2122
Quantity Sold 1.7578 2.0825 2.235 2.385 2.535
Sales Revenue:*
(Selling Price x Quantity Sold)369.138 437.325 469.35 550.935 585.585
*Note:
Selling Price for First three years in Rs 210 per unit, and after wards it increases by 10% so for4
th & 5
th year it will be Rs 231 per unit.
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Financial Analysis Assignment Page 3
Cost of Goods Sold Statement
Annexure: 03
(Rupees in Millions)
Particulars 1st
Year 2nd
Year 3rd
Year 4th
Year 5th
Year
Raw Materials 195.00 210.00 247.50 264.00 280.50*
Wages & Salaries 10.00 11.00 12.10 13.310 14.641
Factory Overheads:
Cost of Electricity (fixed +
variable)
11.235 13.765 16.802 20.440 24.792
Stores, Spares & Consumables 11.62 13.944 16.268 18.592 20.916
Repairs & Maintenance 16.955 20.346 23.737 27.128 30.519
Cost of Insurance Premium 5.0866 5.0866 5.0866 5.0866 5.0866
Depreciation / Amortization 35.5755 35.5755 35.5755 35.5755 30.5755
Miscellaneous Expenses 3.2188 3.5486 3.8987 4.2728 4.4755
Total FOH 83.6909 92.2657 101.3678 111.0949 116.3646
Total Cost 288.6909 313.2657 360.9678 388.4049 411.5056
Add: Opening Work in Process --- 4.8115 5.2210 6.0161 6.4734
Total Work in Process 288.6909 318.0772 366.1888 394.421 417.979
Less: Ending Work in Process 4.8115 5.2210 6.0161 6.4734 6.8584
Cost of Goods Manufactured 283.8794 312.8562 360.1727 387.9476 411.1206
Add: Opening Finished Goods --- 23.6566 26.9415 30.0143 32.3289
Cost of Goods Available for Sale 283.8794 336.5128 387.1142 417.9619 443.4495
Less: Ending Finished Goods 23.6566 26.9415 30.0143 32.3289 34.260
Cost of Goods Sold (CGS) 260.2228 309.5713 357.0999 385.633 409.189
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Financial Analysis Assignment Page 4
Forecast Income Statement
Annexure: 04
(Rupees in Millions)
Particulars 1st
Year 2nd
Year 3rd
Year 4th
Year 5th
Year
Sales 369.138 437.325 469.350 550.935 585.585
Less: Cost of Goods Sold (CGS) 260.2228 309.5713 357.0999 385.633 409.189
Gross Profit 108.9152 127.7537 112.2501 165.302 176.396
Less: Selling & Admin. Expenses 11.0741 13.1197 14.0805 16.5280 17.5675
Operating Profit 97.8411 114.634 98.1696 148.774 158.8285
Less: Financial Expenses;
Interest on Long Term Loan 72.476 26.7017 19.0726 11.4436 3.8145
Interest on Short Term Loan 4.5245 5.2995 5.9478 6.3961 6.8074
Interest on Bridge Finance 9.9246 9.9246 9.9246 --- ---
Total Financial Expenses 86.9251 41.9258 34.945 17.8397 10.6219
Profit After Charging financial
expenses10.916 72.7082 63.2246 130.9343 148.2066
Less: Worker Participation Fund 0.5458 3.6354 3.1612 6.5467 7.4103
Pre-Taxation Profit 10.3702 69.0728 60.0634 124.3876 140.7963
Less: Income Tax 2.5925 17.2682 15.0158 31.0969 35.1990
Profit After Tax 7.7777 51.81 45.0476 93.2907 105.5973
(Apportionment of Profit)
Dividend Payable --- --- --- 76.3434 76.3434
Retained Earnings 7.7777 51.810 45.0476 16.9473 29.2539
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Financial Analysis Assignment Page 5
Working Capital Estimates
Annexure: 05
(Rupees in Millions)
ParticularsTied-Up
Period
1st
Year
2nd
Year
3rd
Year
4th
Year
5th
Year
Current Assets:
Raw Material
Consumed
45 Days 29.25 31.5 37.125 39.6 42.075
Work in Process 5 Days 4.8115 5.3012 6.1031 6.5736 6.9663
Finished Goods 25 Days 23.6566 30.4129 32.2595 34.8301 36.9541Stores & Spares 2 Months 1.9366 2.324 2.7113 3.0986 3.486
Account Receivables 60 Days 61.523 72.8875 78.225 91.8225 97.5975
Initial Cash 2 Months 1.8456 --- --- --- ---
Gross Working Capital 123.0233 142.4256 156.4239 175.9248 187.0789
Less: Current Liabilities;
Bank Loan (Short Term)75% of
Marketable
Inventories
41.1324 48.1776 54.0718 58.1465 61.8863
Net Working Capital 81.8909 94.248 102.3521 117.7783 125.1926
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Financial Analysis Assignment Page 6
Cash Flow Statement
(Rupees in Millions)
Particulars Contractua
l Year1
st Year 2
nd Year 3
rd Year 4
th Year 5
th Year
Sources of Cash:
Operating Profit --- 97.8411 114.634 98.1696 148.774 158.8285
Add: Non-Cash Expenses --- 35.5755 35.5755 35.5755 35.5755 30.5755
Cash from Operations --- 133.4166 150.2095 133.7451 184.3495 189.404
Increase in current liabilities --- 41.1324 7.0452 5.8942 4.0747 3.7398
Increase in long-term
liabilities317.8777 --- --- --- --- ---
Increase in Paid-up capital 141.7808 --- --- --- 76.3434 ---
Increase in redeemable
capital76.3434 --- --- --- --- ---
Decrease in current Assets --- --- --- --- --- ---
Decrease in fixed Assets --- --- --- --- --- ---
Total Sources 536.0019 174.549 157.2547 139.6393 264.7676 193.1438
Less: Application of Cash:
Increase in fixed Assets 454.111 --- --- --- --- ---
Increase in Current Assets --- 121.1777 21.2479 13.9983 19.5009 11.1541
Decrease in current liabilities --- --- --- --- --- ---
Decrease in long-term
liabilities--- 63.5755 63.5755 63.5755 63.5755 63.5755
Decrease in redeemable
capital--- --- --- --- 76.3434 ---
Financial Expenses --- 86.9251 41.9258 34.945 17.8397 10.6219
Worker’s Participation Fund --- 0.5458 3.6354 3.1612 6.5467 7.4103
Income Tax --- 2.5925 17.2682 15.0158 31.0969 35.1990
Dividend --- --- --- --- 76.3434 76.3434
Total Application of Cash 454.111 274.8166 147.6528 130.6958 291.2465 204.3042
Surplus / Deficit 81.8909 (100.2676) 9.6019 8.9435 (26.4789) (11.1604)
Cash Opening Balance --- 81.8909 (18.3767) (8.7748) 0.1687 (26.3102)Cash Closing Balance 81.8909 (18.3767) (8.7748) 0.1687 (26.3102) (37.4706)
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Financial Analysis Assignment Page 7
Balance Sheet
(Rupees in Millions)
Particulars ContractualYear
1st
Year 2nd
Year 3rd
Year 4th
Year 5th
Year
Assets:
Current Assets;
Cash & Bank balance 81.8909 (18.3767) (8.7748) 0.1687 (26.3102) (37.4706)
Account Receivable --- 61.523 72.8875 78.225 91.8225 97.5975
Inventories --- 59.6547 69.5381 78.1989 84.1023 89.4814
Total Current Assets 81.8909 102.801 133.6508 156.5926 149.6146 149.6083
Non Current Assets;
Property Plant & Equipment 454.111 454.111 454.111 454.111 454.111 454.111
Less: Accumulated Depreciation --- 35.5755 71.151 106.7265 142.302 172.8775Total Assets 536.0019 521.3365 516.61 503.97 461.4236 430.848
Liabilities & Equities:
Current Liabilities;
Short term loan --- 41.1324 48.1776 54.0718 58.1465 61.8863
Account payable --- --- --- --- --- ---
Dividend Payable --- --- --- --- --- ---
Total Current Liabilities --- 41.1324 48.1776 54.0718 58.1465 61.8863
Non-Current Liabilities;
Bank loan 317.8777 254.3022 190.7267 127.1512 63.5755 ---
Redeemable capital 76.3434 76.3434 76.3434 76.3434 --- ---
Total non-current liabilities 394.2211 330.6456 267.0701 203.4946 63.5755 ---
Equity;
Paid-up capital 141.7808 141.7808 141.7808 141.7808 218.1242 218.1242
Retained Earnings --- 7.7777 59.5877 104.6353 121.5826 150.8365
Total Liabilities & Equities 536.0019 521.3365 516.616 503.98 461.428 430.847
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Financial Analysis Assignment Page 8
Break Even Analysis
(Annexure No: 07)
(Rupees in Millions)
Particulars 1
st Year 2
nd Year 3
rd Year 4
th Year 5
th Year
Fix
Cost Variable Fix
Cost Variable Fix
Cost Variable Fix
Cost Variable Fix
Cost Variab
Raw Material --- 195.00 --- 210.00 --- 247.50 --- 264.00 --- 280.
Wages & Salaries 3.00 7.00 3.3 7.7 3.63 8.47 3.993 9.317 4.392 10.2
Electricity 1.680 9.555 1.932 11.8335 2.221 14.5687 2.553 17.8752 2.94 21.84
Stores & spares --- 11.62 --- 13.944 --- 16.268 --- 18.592 --- 20.9
Repairs & Maintenance 4.835 12.12 5.803 14.543 6.769 16.968 7.737 19.391 8.704 21.8
Insurance Premium 5.086 --- 5.086 --- 5.086 --- 5.086 --- 5.086
Depreciation /
Amortization35.575 --- 35.575 --- 35.575 --- 35.575 --- 30.575
Misc. Expenses 0.965 2.253 1.064 2.484 1.169 2.729 1.282 2.991 1.342 3.1
Selling & Admin.
Expenses3.322 7.7518 3.936 9.1837 4.224 9.8563 4.958 11.5696 5.270 12.29
Financial Expenses 86.925 --- 41.925 --- 34.945 --- 17.839 --- 10.621
Total Cost 141.38 245.299 98.62 269.688 93.61 316.36 79.02 343.735 68.93 370.7
Sales 369.138 437.325 469.350 550.935 585.5Breakeven Sales 421.526 257.291 296.349 210.103 187.8
Breakeven Capacity 74% 41% 46% 30% 27
Margin of Safety (9%) 29% 29% 50% 58
Pay Back Period = Investment / Profitability = 577.1343 / 60.704
= 10 years approximately
Average Profitability = Net Profits / No. of Years = 303.5226 / 5 = 60.704