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1
Final Year Project
Requirements
Department of Surveying
LKC FES, UTAR
1. http://fes.utar.edu.my/current-students/fyp/specific-
department-information/fyp-information-for-
department-of-surveying/
2, WBLE
2
Find SV
• W13 before internship (Jan trimester)
• Get SV to update online
FYP 1
•Final Year Trimester
•Jan trimester/May trimester
•Submit Title Registration Form (WEEK 1 During FYP1 – Via WBLE)
•Update title in WBLE (During FYP1)
FYP2
•Final Year Trimester 2
•May trimester/Jan trimester
� Pre-req: 83 credit hours
� Must take FYP1 and FYP2 in two consecutive long trimester (Jan + May, or May + Jan), internship is not allowed in between FYP1 and FYP2.
� Also, internship is not allowed during the last trimester of your study.
FYP Poster Competition
Compulsory
Tasks and Deadlines1. Find a topic and get a supervisor This semester - Week 13
• Get a supervisor, get confirmation and ask
sv to update the details in ‘Workload Record’
2. Project I (FYP1)• Log Book in week 2, 4, 6 8, 10 and week 12 (student
fill in + submit to sv for signature) – hardcopy submit
to sv in week 12
• Submit FYP1 report in week 11
• Overall similarity index is < 20% for Turnitin
• Supervisor’s Comments on Originality Report
Generated by Turnitin
Final Year S1• Submit “NEW FYP Title Registration Form” to
basket outside room FE (5) Zone 2, 8th Flr (Make
a copy for yourself + supervisor) before 12 noon,
Friday, Week 1
• Pls get signature on both sides of form
3. Project II • Log Book in week 2, 4, 6 8, 10 and week 12 (student
fill in + submit to sv for signature) – hardcopy submit
to sv in week 12)
• Submit FYP2 report in week 13
• Overall similarity index is < 20% for Turnitin
• Supervisor’s Comments on Originality Report
Generated by Turnitin
• Viva in week 14
Final Year S2
Moderator
3
Project I and Project II
Contents Length Mark
Project I (a) Introduction 4000 words
(±5%)
20%(Report +
General
Effort)
(b) Preliminary literature review
(c) Research methodology
Project II (a) Abstract, Introduction &
Literature review
10000 words
(±10%)
80%(Report +
General
Effort +
Oral)(b) Research methodology
(c) Surveys/ interviews/fieldwork
results
(d) Analysis and discussion
(e) Conclusion and recommendation
Only
Guideline
4
Find a topic and get a
supervisor
� Subject Areas
� Research Topic
Note: Need to fill out the “Project Definition
Document”. See Appendix G.
Subject Areas
A subject area consists of a broad range of
possible issues (e.g. a module)
– E.g. Procurement Systems in Malaysia
A subject area is usually much too large to
be taken as a topic in itself.
5
Research Topic
The research topic is a specific area
within a particular subject.
Title of research usually directly
announces its topic.
Note: See Attachment 1 for the list of proposed topics
and areas of interest of lecturers
Subject and topic
Topic
Subject Area
6
Identifying Research Topic� Student needs to explore and discuss with the teaching staff on
his/her intended research area of study on the semester before
the commencement of Project I.
� As a general guide, students may refer to the journal and
conference articles in order to identify potential topics for their
research. Book titles are generally NOT suitable to be used as a
research topic!
� The student may identify an area of his/her own or select a
potential topic from :
7
Identifying Research Topic
� Journals relevant to the built environment research include:�Construction Management and Economics (CME)
�Construction Innovation
� Automation in Construction
� Information Technology in Construction
� Engineering, Construction and Architectural Engineering
� Building research and Information
… And many more at http://library.utar.edu.my/, and the click on the “online journals” link.
Supervisor’s expectation
� Students should treat the supervisor with respect.
� The students will take responsibility for their own Project Reports. It
must be remembered that it is the students who are being
examined, not the supervisors.
� Students are to arrange and attend all meetings. This can be on
a fixed schedule, to be sorted out between the student and
supervisor, to suit both parties. In the case where the student
cannot attend a meeting, he/she should provide at least 24
hours notice to the supervisor concerned.
� There should be at least four such meetings between the
students and their supervisor for Projects I and II respectively.
However, individual supervisor may specify different minimum
number of meetings for students as appropriate.
� Students should undertake all readings requested prior to
meetings.
8
Supervisor’s expectation
� Students should attend meetings with writing and note-taking
equipment, together with a file containing all previous work
done and comments made.
� Students will report on their progress and brief the supervisor on
the work done at each meeting and receive advice from
supervisor.
� Students must keep a “Record of Supervision/Meeting” on the
meetings with their supervisors. See Appendix F in the FYP
Guidelines
� The supervisor may look at outlines of work but will not read
drafts.
� Students will not expect supervisors to correct grammar.
� Once a Project Supervisor is confirmed, it is the student’s
responsibility to make and continue regular contact with the
supervisor.
Supervisor’s expectation
� Students will set their own directions. The supervisor’s
role is to help the student achieve their objectives and
ensure that the Project Report belongs to the student.
However, the supervisor may require an alteration in
the direction or objectives of the Project Report as
necessary.
� Other than the arranged schedule, students will only
contact the supervisor on substantive issues, after
having exhausted other avenues to rectify their queries.
� Students may present outlines (headings/sub-headings
etc.) and drafts of chapters may be discussed during
supervision time.
9
Supervisor’s expectation
� Students must recognize that the supervisor’s
support will primarily be concerned with the process,
i.e. how the Project Report is to be undertaken,
rather than the correctness and detailed content of
the Project Report which may fall outside the
supervisor’s area of subject expertise.
� Students should forward questions of a significant
nature to the supervisor 24 hours prior to a meeting.
The questions can be forwarded via e-mails or
written notes deposited in the supervisor’s pigeon-
holes.
Contact With Supervisor
� Once a Project Supervisor is confirmed, it is the student’s
responsibility to make and continue regular contact with the
supervisor.
� It is essential for the students to maintain regular contact with
their supervisors. Regular contact helps to ensure that the
supervisor is better aware of the student’s progress and the
sources of materials as the Project Report develops. Students
should be aware that any Project Report which is produced
with minimal or zero contact with supervisor will inevitably be
scrutinized with extra care with respect to the origin of the
work, and they may be referred to the Project Report
Coordination Committee for recommendation for viva sessions
(as per Item 3.3)
10
FYP Log Book:
� In Week 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and Week 12, student to print and
fill ‘FYP Log Book’ for supervisor’s comment +
signature. Students to keep the signed form.
� The form to be submitted to supervisor after week 12.
11
Format of Report
� Cover
� Title page
� Certificate of Originality
� Abstract
� Acknowledgements
� Contents
� Introduction
� Literature review
� Research methodology
� Findings and Discussions
� Conclusions and Recommendations
� Appendices
12
To improve the grade of achievement, make sure that:
• The report is free from spelling and grammatical errors (No obvious
lapses in punctuation/grammar/spelling)
•The report is free from formatting and referencing errors (Report format
is always consistent including heading styles, fonts, margins, blank
space, captions, etc.)
•The report is well structured and written
13
Introduction (1)
� This chapter introduces the reader to the area being investigated. In general, the introduction chapter may be composed of five sections, these are:
� The first section starts with a general introduction or description of past research which is relevant to the problems or issues. This section contain also a section normally entitled “Rationale for the research” that informs the reader about the problems or issues which are to be investigated in the study, why they are of interest and what the study aims to establish.
� Note: Refer to the Chapter 9 of Naoum’s book.
14
Introduction (2)
� The second section outlines the aim and objectives of the research
� The third section should briefly describe the research method/strategy used to achieve the aim and objectives of the research.
� This chapter should also highlight the scope and limitation of the research.
� The final part of the introduction tells the reader about the chapters of the report. It tells the reader how the topics will be unfolded and the order of forthcoming material. This part may be entitled “Report Layout and Contents”.
Literature Review
� The literature review should not be just a compilation/reproduction of the works of others. It requires the student to examine and comment critically on the literature relevant to the student’s area of research.
� Usually a review of half a dozen of the most important works of others with brief comments on a few other less important ones will be sufficient.
Turnitin
15
Research Methodology
� The student must clearly and coherently describe the method he/she has adopted in the carrying out of the research.
� The approach that a student take depends on what he/she wants to investigate and what he/she tries to achieve.
Findings and analysis
Data collection �Data can be collected using various methods: survey questionnaires, field observations, experiments, interviews or even secondary data from works of other researchers.
� The choice of a data collection method, or a combination of methods, to be used depends very much on the research methodology adopted by the student.
16
Before Start Data Collection:
� Application for Ethical Clearance:
� Kindly get your supervisor to submit and get the ethical clearance from IPSR, UTAR before your data collection:
� GD-IPSR-R&D-011_Guidelines to application for UTAR SERC review
� Letter of undertaking and indemnity (by students): For
students whose FYP tasks require external visits for sample
collection, external meetings, etc have to submit the
completed form (sample form - to be supported by
supervisor and HoD) to Deputy Dean (Student Development
& Industrial Training), LKC FES.
Findings and analysis
Data Analysis
� Data analysis can take either the quantitative or qualitative approach, again depending on the research methodology and the resulting data typology.
� Textual data lends itself easily to qualitative analysis, whereas interval data and ratio data are best analysed using quantitative methods.
17
Conclusions and
Recommendations
�This chapter brings together the findings ofthe research and draws conclusions withspecific reference to the researchobjectives. It should also mention therecommendations for further research.
Appendices
� Where such material would be inconvenient to
include in the text itself, it can be included in as an
appendix.
� Appendices are labeled alphabetically. The “Record
of Supervision/Meeting” should be attached as an
appendix.
18
Writing Style
� The level of writing must be appropriate to the level of the
Bachelor’s degree.
� It is the student’s responsibility to edit the text for typing errors
and uncover all spelling errors..
� Normally, there should be no first person references (e.g., I,
we, us) in the report. If self-reference is required, reference
may be made to “the author” or “this study”. The exception
to this is in the conclusion section, where personal comments
may be appropriate.
Method of Referencing
� For the sake of uniformity, the Harvard
Referencing System shall be used.
� Please refer to the sample from UTAR’s
library (Refer to the guideline uploaded)
19
Plagiarism
� Plagiarism is academically unacceptable, and the University views this offense very seriously. Plagiarism can be in one or a combination of the following forms:
(i) Presenting someone else’s work as your own;
(ii) Copying, in parts or whole, of another person’s work;
(iii) Failure to acknowledge quotations, phrases, ideas or information from published sources.
Viva (only for FYP2) –
Week 14
� Viva sessions will be conducted on
students to provide a way through
which the University will be able to
ascertain if a piece of work had been
plagiarized from other sources.
� All the students will be participated for
the viva sessions
20
Assessment Method
Recommended reading list
� Naoum, S.G. (1997), Dissertation Research and Writing for Construction Students, Architectural Press.
� Fellows, R. and Liu, A. (2003) Research Methods for Construction, Blackwell Science.
� Sharp, J.A, Peters, J. and Howard, K. (2002), The Management of a Student Research Project (3rd Ed), Gower Publishing Ltd.
� Creswell, J. (2002) Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches: Qualitative, Quantitative and Mixed Method Approaches, Sage Publications.
� Richardson S., et al. (2005) How to Research: A Guide for Undergraduate & Graduate Students, Thomson.
� Jackson S.L. (2003) Research Methods and Statistics: A Critical Thinking Approach, Thomson Wadsworth.
� Guidelines on the writing and supervision of Final year project report, UTAR. http://www.utar.edu.my/fes/index.jsp?fcatid=74&fcontentid=190&f2ndcontentid=807
21
1. Supervisor’s Comments on Originality Report Generated by Turnitin
2. Lab Declaration Form & Lab Briefing
3. Return of marked/commented report (FYP1) and (FYP2) to supervisor
4. Submission Venue: Lab
5. FYP Poster Competition
6. Information Skills Programme:
� FYP students MUST attend at least one programme during either FYP1 or FYP2
22
FYP Title Registration Form
(To be submitted to coordinator
during week 1 of your FYP1
trimester)
Subject to change, pls refer
to website for latest updates
23
Penalty for Late Submission:
Submission of Project Part I /Project Part II /Submission of
Commented Project Part I /Commented Project Part II and Corrected Soft-bound Final Report :
� Within 4 days after the deadline (including public
holidays) – five (5) marks will be deducted from the
final marks.
� After 4 days from the deadline (including public
holidays) – student will be considered to have failed
and will be given “F” grade. The student will have to
repeat the unit.
24
Failure to submit the FYP report
and/or attend the oral
presentation/submit poster:� A student who does not submit the Report for Project
Part I will be considered to have failed and will be
given “F” grade. The student will have to repeat the
unit (starting from Part I).
� A student who does not submit the Final Report
(comb-bound) or does not attend the oral
presentation during Project Part II will be considered to
have failed and will be given “F” grade. The student
will have to repeat the unit (starting from Part I).
FYP Poster Competition:
(FYP2 Students)
� attendance of all FYP part-2 students is compulsory for the FYP poster competition except for MC cases
� all FYP part-2 students are required to prepare the summary of 3 FYP posters during the event and get it acknowledged by the FYPC
� the attendance list will include sign-in time / sign-out time/ stamp the official seal (Yes), etc.
� After the event, the students are required to get the 'summary of FYP posters' verified by the respective supervisors
� Submit to the lab together with final softbound copy.
25
1. Information Skill Programme
(By library)- register the class once the Mail Master notification is out in January
� Module 1: Information Search Strategies
� Module 2: Effective Database Searching
� Module 3: Evaluation of Web Resources
� Module 4 : Plagiarism
� Module 5: Referencing
� Module 6: Basic Mendeley
2. FYP Talks (By DS)- Refer to notice outside room of FYP Coordinator
26
http://fes.utar.edu.my/current-students/fyp/specific-department-
information/fyp-information-for-department-of-surveying/