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Federated Identity Management at NIH…NIH Login and Beyond Debbie Bucci September 2009

Federated Identity Management at NIH…NIH Login and Beyond Debbie Bucci September 2009

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Page 1: Federated Identity Management at NIH…NIH Login and Beyond Debbie Bucci September 2009

Federated Identity Management at NIH…NIH Login and Beyond

Debbie BucciSeptember 2009

Page 2: Federated Identity Management at NIH…NIH Login and Beyond Debbie Bucci September 2009

Page 2

About NIH

integration Services Center (ISC)Contact: [email protected]

• National Institutes of Health (NIH)

• Part of the U.S. Dept. of Health & Human

Services

• Primary Federal

agency for conducting

and supporting

medical research

Page 3: Federated Identity Management at NIH…NIH Login and Beyond Debbie Bucci September 2009

Page 3

In the Beginning - NIH Login

• NIH Login is the first Federated Identity Management service initiated at NIH

• In production since February 2003

integration Services Center (ISC)Contact: [email protected]

Page 4: Federated Identity Management at NIH…NIH Login and Beyond Debbie Bucci September 2009

Page 4

NIH Login

integration Services Center (ISC)Contact: [email protected]

Page 5: Federated Identity Management at NIH…NIH Login and Beyond Debbie Bucci September 2009

Page 5

NIH Login

integration Services Center (ISC)Contact: [email protected]

Page 6: Federated Identity Management at NIH…NIH Login and Beyond Debbie Bucci September 2009

Page 6

NIH Login Today

• Supports approximately 35,000 users• Number of systems:

– 202 SLAs– 450 URLs

• Over 1 million transactions per day

integration Services Center (ISC)Contact: [email protected]

Page 7: Federated Identity Management at NIH…NIH Login and Beyond Debbie Bucci September 2009

Page 7

External Users

integration Services Center (ISC)Contact: [email protected]

NIH provides financial support to researchers around the world.

NIH invests over $28 billion in medical research each year.

7

$28 Billion in Medical Research

83% goes to almost 50,000 competitive grants that support over 325,000 researchers outside of

NIH.

Page 8: Federated Identity Management at NIH…NIH Login and Beyond Debbie Bucci September 2009

Page 8

How to Support External users

• Look to inside directories– Leverage existing Grants user database– Separate Active Directory for external users

• Limitations– Only used at NIH – User outrage over password changes – Helpdesk and account management

overhead

integration Services Center (ISC)Contact: [email protected]

Page 9: Federated Identity Management at NIH…NIH Login and Beyond Debbie Bucci September 2009

Page 9Website: http://EnterpriseArchitecture.nih.govContact: [email protected]

Federated Identity

• Principles– Use open industry standards – Leverage existing technologies and

infrastructure– Support and promote interoperability

• Drivers– NIH Roadmap initiatives– Expansive use of Web 2.0 tools– HSPD-12 and OMB M04-04 mandates

Page 10: Federated Identity Management at NIH…NIH Login and Beyond Debbie Bucci September 2009

Page 10Website: http://EnterpriseArchitecture.nih.govContact: [email protected]

NIH Federated Login

Page 11: Federated Identity Management at NIH…NIH Login and Beyond Debbie Bucci September 2009

Page 11Website: http://EnterpriseArchitecture.nih.govContact: [email protected]

NIH and InCommon

InCommon is a federation of government, higher education, and private sector institutions whose mission is to create and support a common framework for trustworthy shared management of access to on-line resources in support of education and research in the United States

http://www.incommonfederation.org

Page 12: Federated Identity Management at NIH…NIH Login and Beyond Debbie Bucci September 2009

Page 12Website: http://EnterpriseArchitecture.nih.govContact: [email protected]

NIH and InCommon

Page 13: Federated Identity Management at NIH…NIH Login and Beyond Debbie Bucci September 2009

Page 13Website: http://EnterpriseArchitecture.nih.govContact: [email protected]

NIH InCommon-Current Participants

Page 14: Federated Identity Management at NIH…NIH Login and Beyond Debbie Bucci September 2009

Page 14Website: http://EnterpriseArchitecture.nih.govContact: [email protected]

NIH and InCommon

• LOA2 (silver) Pilot with ERA – Production expected in FY ‘11 with 200,000

users• Additional Services:

– Multiple IC SharePoint instances– Proxy to multiple managed services (NCI,

NLM, NCBI)– Additional scientific wikis

Page 15: Federated Identity Management at NIH…NIH Login and Beyond Debbie Bucci September 2009

Page 15Website: http://EnterpriseArchitecture.nih.govContact: [email protected]

Challenges

InCommon limitations

•Current participation 21% •InCommon focused on Higher Education and Research credentials•University medical center credentials often differ from those issued by university IT•NIH electronic Research Administration (eRA) supports 9,500 institutions and agencies, while InCommon currently has only 165

Page 16: Federated Identity Management at NIH…NIH Login and Beyond Debbie Bucci September 2009

Page 16Website: http://EnterpriseArchitecture.nih.govContact: [email protected]

Natural progression of Open Identities

• OpenID LOA1– NLM– Medical wikis– Conference registration. – Regional Library access

• Infocard LOA1 – LOA3• PayPal and multiple LOAs• Research-based OpenID federations springing up.

– OpenID Protocol not secure beyond LOA 1– OpenID European Foundation – OpenID Community Project

Page 17: Federated Identity Management at NIH…NIH Login and Beyond Debbie Bucci September 2009

Page 17Website: http://EnterpriseArchitecture.nih.govContact: [email protected]

Challenges

• OpenID Protocol not secure beyond LOA 1• Many of the higher priority citizen-to-government

applications are at LOA2 or higher (such as IRS tax filing, Social Security, and Medicare)

• Will combining OpenID and Information Cards help raise the LOA?

• Government need to support PIV • Concern about common UI for users

Page 18: Federated Identity Management at NIH…NIH Login and Beyond Debbie Bucci September 2009

Page 18Website: http://EnterpriseArchitecture.nih.govContact: [email protected]

Next Steps

• Initial pilot of OpenID – one or two applications• Add Information Cards to the mix – open

NIH-wide• IDP discovery /workflow – to present a scalable

user-friendly interface

Page 19: Federated Identity Management at NIH…NIH Login and Beyond Debbie Bucci September 2009

Page 19Website: http://EnterpriseArchitecture.nih.govContact: [email protected]

Contact Information

• NIH Federated Login– http://federatedidentity.nih.gov– http://isc.nih.gov– [email protected]

• NIHEnterprise Architecture– http://EnterpriseArchitecture.nih.gov

– The NIH Enterprise Architecture Community in the NIH Portal

[email protected]