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Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration United States Department of Transportation. APPLICABILITY 49 CFR 171.1. EXPLOSIVES. Transportation of explosives and their offering to. Interstate, Intrastate, and. Foreign Commerce by…. APPLICABILITY. § 171.2 GENERAL EXPLOSIVES REQUIREMENTS. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Federal Motor Carrier Safety Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration Administration

United States Department of United States Department of TransportationTransportation

Page 2: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

APPLICABILITY 49 CFR 171.1APPLICABILITY 49 CFR 171.1

EXPLOSIVESEXPLOSIVES

Transportation of explosives and their offering to

Interstate, Intrastate, and Foreign Commerce by…

Page 3: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

APPLICABILITYAPPLICABILITY

§§171.2 GENERAL EXPLOSIVES REQUIREMENTS171.2 GENERAL EXPLOSIVES REQUIREMENTS

• No person may offer, or accept• HM for transportation in commerce • Unless properly classed, described, packaged, marked, labeled and in condition for shipment

Page 4: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

EXPLOSIVESEXPLOSIVESAUTHORIZATION TO OFFER AND TRANSPORT AUTHORIZATION TO OFFER AND TRANSPORT

EXPLOSIVES- EXPLOSIVES- §§173.21(b)/173.51173.21(b)/173.51

No PERSON may offerNo PERSON may transportAn explosive

Page 5: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

EXPLOSIVESEXPLOSIVESAUTHORIZATION TO OFFER AND TRANSPORT AUTHORIZATION TO OFFER AND TRANSPORT

EXPLOSIVES- EXPLOSIVES- §§173.21(b)/173.51173.21(b)/173.51

UNLESS……It Has Been TestedClassed and Approved by PHMSA

or an authorized agencySee §173.56

Exceptions exist!!!

Page 6: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

EXPLOSIVESEXPLOSIVESFORBIDDEN EXPLOSIVES - FORBIDDEN EXPLOSIVES - §§173.54173.54

Not Approved §173.56See (b) through (l)

Page 7: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

EXPLOSIVESEXPLOSIVESNEW EXPLOSIVE -DEFINITION - NEW EXPLOSIVE -DEFINITION - §§173.56173.56

Produced by PERSON who has not previously produced it beforeOr has altered properties of the explosive

Page 8: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

DEFINITIONSDEFINITIONSEX NUMBER - EX NUMBER - §§171.8171.8

Means a number preceded by the prefix, EX-, which is assigned by the AA for HAZMAT Safety, to identify an item that has been evaluated and approved under the provisions of 173.56

Page 9: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

EXPLOSIVESEXPLOSIVESPROCEDURES FOR CLASSIFICATION AND APPROVAL - PROCEDURES FOR CLASSIFICATION AND APPROVAL -

§§173.56(b)173.56(b)

Testing Agency will assignRecommended: Shipping description Class Classification Code (Compatibility Group)

Page 10: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

EXPLOSIVESEXPLOSIVESPROCEDURES FOR CLASSIFICATION AND APPROVAL - PROCEDURES FOR CLASSIFICATION AND APPROVAL -

§§173.56(b)173.56(b)

PERSON requesting approval will submit: A written report to the Associate Administrator for HAZMAT Safety

Page 11: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

EXPLOSIVESEXPLOSIVESPROCEDURES FOR CLASSIFICATION AND APPROVAL - PROCEDURES FOR CLASSIFICATION AND APPROVAL -

§§173.56(b)173.56(b)

PERSON must receive:A written APPROVAL and an EX-

NUMBER from the Associate Administrator for HAZMAT Safety before offering for transportation

Page 12: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation
Page 13: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

EXPLOSIVESEXPLOSIVESPROCEDURES FOR CLASSIFICATION AND APPROVAL - PROCEDURES FOR CLASSIFICATION AND APPROVAL -

§§173.56(d)173.56(d)

NEW EXPLOSIVES not approved yet may be transported for examination provided that……

Page 14: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

EXPLOSIVESEXPLOSIVES

DESCRITPTION OF TERMS FOR EXPLOSIVESDESCRITPTION OF TERMS FOR EXPLOSIVES§§173.59173.59

Provided for information only They must not be used for the classification or to replace proper shipping names

Page 15: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

EXPLOSIVESEXPLOSIVES

§§173.50 CLASS 1 DEFINITION173.50 CLASS 1 DEFINITION

Substance - ArticleFunctions by ExplosionRapid Release of Gas & Heat

Page 16: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

EXPLOSIVESEXPLOSIVES

DIVISIONS FOR EXPLOSIVES - DIVISIONS FOR EXPLOSIVES - §§173.50173.50

Six Divisions for Explosives1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, AND 1.6

1.1

Page 17: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

EXPLOSIVESEXPLOSIVESNEW/OLD - NEW/OLD - §§173.53173.53

Page 18: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

DEFINITIONSDEFINITIONSCOMPATIBILITY GROUP LETTER - COMPATIBILITY GROUP LETTER -

§§171.8171.8A designated alphabetical letter to categorize different explosives for segregation and stowage. See 173.52

Page 19: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

EXPLOSIVESEXPLOSIVESDIVISION 1.1 - DIVISION 1.1 - §§173.50173.50

Mass Explosion HazardAffects almost entire load instantaneouslyExample Black powder, 1.1D, UN0027

1.1

Page 20: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

EXPLOSIVESEXPLOSIVES

DIVISION 1.3 - DIVISION 1.3 - §§173.50173.50

Fire Hazard & Minor Blast Hazard or Minor Projection Hazard or BothNot a Mass Explosion HazardExample: Fireworks, 1.3G, UN0335

1.3

Page 21: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

EXPLOSIVESEXPLOSIVESCOMPATIBILITY GROUPS - COMPATIBILITY GROUPS - §§173.52173.52

13 Different Compatibility Groups for Explosives

A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, J, K, L, N, S

Page 22: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

172.101172.101

The Hazardous Material TableThe Hazardous Material Table

Page 23: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Identify the H/M Identify the H/M

Fireworks, 1.3G, UN0335, IIFireworks, 1.3G, UN0335, IIFireworks, 1.4G, UN0336, IIFireworks, 1.4G, UN0336, II

Fireworks

Fireworks

1.3G

1.4G

UN0335

UN0336

II

II

1.3G

1.4G

108

108

NONE

NONE

62

62

Proper Shipping

Name

(2)

Hazard Class/

Division

(3)

ID Number

(4)PG

(5)

Label Codes

(6)

Special Provisions

(7)

(8) Packaging (173.***)

(8A) (8B) (8C)

Sym

(1)

NONE

NONE

Page 24: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Special provision #108 Special provision #108 states:states:

Fireworks must be so constructed and Fireworks must be so constructed and packaged that loose pyrotechnic packaged that loose pyrotechnic composition will not be present in packages composition will not be present in packages during transportation.during transportation.

Page 25: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Shipping PapersShipping Papers 49 CFR PART 172 SUBPART C49 CFR PART 172 SUBPART C

Shipping

papers

Page 26: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Shipping Paper DefinitionShipping Paper Definition 49 CFR 49 CFR §§171.8171.8

1 BOX, FIREWORKS, 1.4S, UN0337, PG II, 25 Kg

Page 27: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Shipping Paper DefinitionShipping Paper Definition 49 CFR 49 CFR §§171.8171.8

There is a change with the shipping description sequences. The new sequence may be used now and must be used starting January 1, 2013. The new sequence is ID number, proper shipping name, hazard class, packing group, net explosive mass.

Page 28: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Shipping PapersShipping Papers

Each person who offers HM for Each person who offers HM for transportation shall describe the HM on transportation shall describe the HM on the shipping paper in the manner required the shipping paper in the manner required by this subpartby this subpart

§172.200

Page 29: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Shipping paper, Mixed LoadShipping paper, Mixed Load

XYZ

TRUCKING

BILL OF

LADING SHIPPER:

QTY

HM

DESCRIPTION WEIG

HT

CHARG

ES

SHIP

TO:

THIS IS TO CERTIFY THAT THE HEREIN

NAMED ARTICLES ARE PROPERLY CLASSIFIED,

DESCRIBED, PACKAGED, MARKED AND

LABELED, AND ARE IN PROPER CONDITION

FOR TRANSPORTATION ACCORDING TO THE

APPLICABLE REGULATIONS OF THE

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATIONDATE

AUTHORIZED SIGNATURE

TOTAL

SHIPPER SIGNATURE:

CARRIER AGENT SIGNATUREPRO NUMBER

2 X BOMBS,1.2D,

UN0034, II 1

500LBS

2 BOMB FIN ASSEMBLY

400 LBS

Mark with X or RQ

ContrastingColors or

List HM first

§172.201(a)(1)(iii)

Page 30: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Shipping PapersShipping Papers

Shipping paper must include:Shipping paper must include:– Proper Shipping NameProper Shipping Name– Hazard Class or division numberHazard Class or division number– Subsidiary hazard class or Subsidiary division number Subsidiary hazard class or Subsidiary division number

in ( ) immediately following the primary hazard classin ( ) immediately following the primary hazard class– Identification number, Packing Group, Total Quantity, Identification number, Packing Group, Total Quantity,

For Class 1 - quantity must be net explosive mass For Class 1 - quantity must be net explosive mass The number and type of packages (Required 10/1/07)The number and type of packages (Required 10/1/07)

§172.202

Page 31: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Shipping Paper EntriesShipping Paper Entries

Units HM Description Weight

4 bx   Fireworks, 1.3G, UN0335, II 100 lbs

8 bx  

Fireworks, 1.4G, UN0336, II 

200 lbs

8 bx Fireworks, 1.4S, UN0337, II 200 lbs

   

EMERGENCY PHONE #800-123-4567

Ship To:Ears Inc123 Hearing LnWax, IN 00000

Shipper:What Inc987 Say Again RdAide, WY 99999

USDOT Hazmat Reg. No.061504 001 005M

Page 32: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Shipping Paper AccessibilityShipping Paper Accessibility 49 CFR 177.817(e)49 CFR 177.817(e)

Within drivers seat belted reachWithin drivers seat belted reach Upon entry into the drivers compartment:Upon entry into the drivers compartment:

(1) be visible to a person upon entering (drivers seat, on “doghouse”)(1) be visible to a person upon entering (drivers seat, on “doghouse”)

(2) or in a holder mounted to the inside of the drivers door(2) or in a holder mounted to the inside of the drivers door Trailer detached or parked containing hazardous materials Trailer detached or parked containing hazardous materials

(1)Shipping papers and Emergency Response Information required to be (1)Shipping papers and Emergency Response Information required to be with trailer, orwith trailer, or

(2)Displaying ID (2)Displaying ID ##’s for all HM on trailer (see 49 CFR 172.606)’s for all HM on trailer (see 49 CFR 172.606)

(This requirement does not apply at a consignee’s, consignor’s or carrier (This requirement does not apply at a consignee’s, consignor’s or carrier facilities)facilities)

Shipping papers and Emergency Response Information are required to be readily accessible.

Readily Accessible means:

Page 33: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Emergency Response Emergency Response InformationInformation

Three forms of ER info.Three forms of ER info.

DOT’s Emergency Response DOT’s Emergency Response GuideGuide

Material Safety Data Sheet Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)(MSDS)

Copy of all relevant information Copy of all relevant information found in 172.602found in 172.602

Page 34: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

MarkingMarking

Page 35: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

MarkingMarking

Each person who offers a HM for Each person who offers a HM for transportation shall mark the package, transportation shall mark the package, freight container, and transport vehicle freight container, and transport vehicle containing the HM in the manner containing the HM in the manner required by this subpartrequired by this subpart

§172.300 Applicability

Page 36: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

MarkingMarking

It is important to understand that it is It is important to understand that it is also the responsibility of the company also the responsibility of the company transporting the packages to ensure transporting the packages to ensure that they are properly marked and that they are properly marked and labeled. The transporter can be held labeled. The transporter can be held responsible for any violations during responsible for any violations during transportation, even those that transportation, even those that originate with the original shipper.originate with the original shipper.

§172.300 Applicability

Page 37: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Basic Markings for Basic Markings for Non-Bulk PackagingsNon-Bulk Packagings

Proper Shipping Name UN/NA#

Ima Shipper 1234 Street City, USA

From:

Page 38: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

MarkingMarking

Non-bulk package Non-bulk package marking requirementsmarking requirements– Proper Shipping NameProper Shipping Name

– ID NumberID Number

– If an exemption package, If an exemption package, must mark it so Example must mark it so Example DOT E-11156DOT E-11156

§172.301 General Marking Requirements

Page 39: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

MarkingMarking §172.320 Explosives Hazardous Materials

The proper shipping name, ID number and label have to be on the same side of the box

Page 40: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

MarkingMarking

When more than 5 different Class 1 When more than 5 different Class 1 materials are packaged in the same materials are packaged in the same package, the package may be marked package, the package may be marked with only 5 of the EX-Numbers, National with only 5 of the EX-Numbers, National Stock Numbers, Product Codes, or Stock Numbers, Product Codes, or combinations thereof.combinations thereof.

§172.320(c) Explosives Hazardous Materials

Page 41: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

MarkingMarking

The requirements of this section do not The requirements of this section do not apply if the EX-Number, of each apply if the EX-Number, of each explosive item described under proper explosive item described under proper shipping description is shown in shipping description is shown in association with the shipping description association with the shipping description required by required by §§172.202(a)172.202(a)

§172.320(d) Explosives Hazardous Materials

Page 42: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation
Page 43: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Black powder used for pyrotechnics MUST Black powder used for pyrotechnics MUST be transported as a 1.1D explosive.be transported as a 1.1D explosive.

The re-classification to a flammable solid is The re-classification to a flammable solid is ONLY when it is used for sporting arms ONLY when it is used for sporting arms shooting. shooting.

Page 44: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Marking RequirementsMarking Requirements49 CFR 172.30449 CFR 172.304

Durable, Durable, in Englishin English and printed or affixed and printed or affixed to the surface of a package or on a label, to the surface of a package or on a label, tag, or signtag, or sign

Displayed on a background of sharply Displayed on a background of sharply contrasting colorcontrasting color

Unobscured by labels or attachmentsUnobscured by labels or attachments Located away from any other markings Located away from any other markings

(such as advertisements) that could reduce (such as advertisements) that could reduce the effectiveness of the required markingthe effectiveness of the required marking

Page 45: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Explosive LabelsExplosive Labels

§§172.400172.400

General labeling General labeling requirementsrequirements

For explosives, For explosives, applies to non-applies to non-bulk packagesbulk packages

Page 46: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Explosive LabelsExplosive Labels

1.5

1.4

1.6BLASTING

AGENT

EXPLOSIVE

EXPLOSIVE

D1

S

1

N

1

Page 47: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Prohibited LabelingProhibited Labeling

May not label unless the package contains May not label unless the package contains HMHM

May not label for incorrect HMMay not label for incorrect HM

§172.401

Page 48: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Label SpecificationsLabel Specifications

Except for size and Except for size and color, the printing, color, the printing, inner border, and inner border, and symbol on each symbol on each label must be label must be shown as in shown as in §§172.411 through 172.411 through §§172.448…172.448…

§172.407(a) -Design

Page 49: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Label SpecificationsLabel Specifications

Each diamond Each diamond (square-on-point) (square-on-point) label prescribed in label prescribed in this subpart must this subpart must be at least 100mm be at least 100mm (3.9 inches) on (3.9 inches) on each side…each side…

§172.407(c) -Size

Page 50: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Label SpecificationsLabel Specifications

The background The background color on each color on each label must be as label must be as prescribed in prescribed in §172.411 thru §172.411 thru §172.448…§172.448…

§172.407(d) -Color

Page 51: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Explosive LabelsExplosive Labels Hazard Class or Hazard Class or

division numbers division numbers must be displayed in must be displayed in the lower corner of the lower corner of the label for both the the label for both the primary and primary and subsidiary hazardssubsidiary hazards

Page 52: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation
Page 53: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

This label does not fall within the color range for an explosive label.

Page 54: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Make sure that the labels are the of the proper size and design. It is very common in the fireworks industry for the labels to not be the appropriate size and design. This label is not the proper design.

Page 55: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

This label is 60MM, labels have to be at least 100MM square.

Page 56: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

This package has a label that is to small and the proper shipping name and ID number are not on the same side of the package as the label.

Page 57: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Another example of a label that is not at least 100 MM

Page 58: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

An example of an explosive label that is not within the color tolerances of the labeling specifications for explosives.

Page 59: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

This label is not a proper label for class 1.3 materials, it is missing the bursting shell.

Page 60: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

U.S. DOT/RSPA HAZMAT REGISTRATION

-More than 55 pounds 1.1, 1.2, 1.3-1.5 bulk (3,500 gal)-5,000 pounds 1.4, 1.5, 1.6-Any quantity requiring placarding Must Register

Page 61: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Registration of Persons Who Offer or Registration of Persons Who Offer or Transport Hazardous MaterialsTransport Hazardous Materials

49 CFR 107.60149 CFR 107.601

More than 55 lbs of Division 1.1, 1.2, or 1.3More than 55 lbs of Division 1.1, 1.2, or 1.3 A quantity of HM that requires placardingA quantity of HM that requires placarding

Page 62: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

PlacardingPlacarding 49 CFR PART 172 SUBPART F49 CFR PART 172 SUBPART F

Page 63: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Prohibited Placarding-172.502Prohibited Placarding-172.502 May not placard May not placard

unless the package, unless the package, freight container, unit freight container, unit load device, rail car load device, rail car or motor vehicle or motor vehicle contains HMcontains HM

May not placard for May not placard for incorrect HMincorrect HM

Page 64: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Placard VisibilityPlacard Visibility 49 CFR §172.51649 CFR §172.516

Page 65: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

General Placarding General Placarding RequirementsRequirements

(Each side and each end (172.504(a))(Each side and each end (172.504(a)) TABLE 1 (any amount) [172.504(e)]

Hazard Class or Division number and any Additional description, as appropriate.

Placard NamePlacard Design

Section References

1.1…………………………………… Explosives 1.1 172.522

1.2……………………………………….. Explosives 1.2 172.5221.3……………………………………….. Explosives 1.3 172.5222.3………………………………………. Poison Gas 172.5404.3………………………….………..…… Dangerous When Wet 172.548 5.2 (Organic peroxide, Type B, liquid or solid, temperature controlled) Organic Peroxide 172.552

6.1 (Poisonous by Inhalation hazard as per 171.8) (10/01/05) Poison Inhalation Hazard 172.555

7 (Radioactive Yellow III Label Only) Radioactive (1) 172.556(1)Radioactive placard also required for exclusive use shipments of low specific gravity material and surface contaminated objects transported in accordance with 173.427(b) or (c) of this chapter.

Page 66: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

TABLE 2 (Over 1000 lbs. Except Bulk & HM subject to 172.505)(172.504(c)Hazard Class or Division number and any Additional description, as appropriate. Placard Name Placard Design

Section References

1.4.......................................................... Explosives 1.4 172.5231.5........................................................... Explosives 1.5 172.5241.6...........................................................

Explosives 1.6 172.5252.1........................................................... Flammable Gas 172.5322.2........................................................... Non-Flammable Gas 172.5283............................................................. Flammable 172.542Combustible Liquid ........................... Combustible 172.5444.1 ........................................................... Flammable Solid 172.5464.2 ........................................................... Spontaneously Combustible 172.5475.1 .......................................................... Oxidizer 172.5505.2 (other than Organic Peroxide, Type

B, liquid or solid, temp. controlled) Organic Peroxide 172.552

General Placarding General Placarding RequirementsRequirements (cont.)(cont.)

Poison 172.5546.1 (Non-inhalation hazard) (10/01/05)6.2…………. .........................................

None ……..8…......................................................... Corrosive 172.558

Class 9 (see 172.504) (f) (9) 172.5609 ............................................................

None …...ORM - D...............................................

Page 67: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Dangerous Placarding Dangerous Placarding Requirements Requirements

49 CFR 172.504(b)49 CFR 172.504(b)

DANGEROUS

Non-BulkNon-Bulk packages, packages, two or more two or more categories from categories from Table 2Table 2

Less than 2,205 lbs. Less than 2,205 lbs. loaded at one loaded at one facilityfacility

Page 68: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Prohibited PlacardingProhibited Placarding

Section 172.502

Page 69: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Placard DisplayPlacard Display49 CFR 172.516 & 49 CFR 172.504(a)49 CFR 172.516 & 49 CFR 172.504(a)

VisibilityVisibility Locations affixedLocations affixed Securely attachedSecurely attached DisplayDisplay Contrasting backgroundContrasting background

Page 70: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

This placard should have been put on the vehicle at least 3 inches away from any markings that could substantially reduce its effectiveness.

Page 71: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation
Page 72: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

HM Safety PermitsHM Safety Permitsafter Jan. 1, 2005after Jan. 1, 2005

Must have if transporting in inter/intrastate Must have if transporting in inter/intrastate commerce:commerce:– More than 25 kg (55 lbs) of Div. 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, or More than 25 kg (55 lbs) of Div. 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, or

placardable amount of Div. 1.5placardable amount of Div. 1.5

Page 73: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Required Training 172.700Required Training 172.700

172.700 requires employees to have training that meets 172.700 requires employees to have training that meets certain requirements as well as modal specific training. certain requirements as well as modal specific training. Modal specific is highway, rail, vessel, or air.Modal specific is highway, rail, vessel, or air.

Page 74: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

The Training The Training

172.704 requires the employees to be trained in four areas:172.704 requires the employees to be trained in four areas:– General awareness,General awareness,– Function specific, Function specific, – Safety training, andSafety training, and– Security AwarenessSecurity Awareness

– Security Plan under 172.800Security Plan under 172.800

may be required!!!may be required!!!

Page 75: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

PackagingPackaging

Each packaging used must be capable of Each packaging used must be capable of meeting the test requirements of Subpart M meeting the test requirements of Subpart M of Part 178of Part 178

The general requirements for packaging of The general requirements for packaging of explosives - explosives - §173.60(b)§173.60(b)

§173.60 General Packaging Requirements - Explosives

Page 76: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

PackagingPackaging

Lists additional requirements for Lists additional requirements for packaging of explosivespackaging of explosives

– ClosuresClosures

– Package materialsPackage materials

§173.60(b) General Packaging Requirements - Explosives

Page 77: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

PackagingPackaging

Specific requirementsSpecific requirements– Explosive and Non ExplosivesExplosive and Non Explosives

– Different compatibility groups and Different compatibility groups and DivisionsDivisions

§173.61 Mixed Packaging Requirements - Explosives

Page 78: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

PackagingPackaging

When the 172.101 Table specifies that an When the 172.101 Table specifies that an explosive must be packaged in explosive must be packaged in accordance with this section, only non-accordance with this section, only non-bulk packagings conforming to bulk packagings conforming to §173.62(b) and (c) may be used. (Unless §173.62(b) and (c) may be used. (Unless authorized i.e. packing instruction 117 authorized i.e. packing instruction 117 allows an IBC)allows an IBC)

§173.62(a) Specific Packaging Requirements for Explosives

Page 79: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Identify the Packaging Identify the Packaging

Fireworks, 1.3G, UN0335, IIFireworks, 1.3G, UN0335, IIFireworks, 1.4G, UN0336, IIFireworks, 1.4G, UN0336, II

Fireworks

Fireworks

1.3G

1.4G

UN0335

UN0336

II

II

1.3G

1.4G

108

108

NONE

NONE

62

62

Proper Shipping

Name

(2)

Hazard Class/

Division

(3)

ID Number

(4)PG

(5)

Label Codes

(6)

Special Provisions

(7)

(8) Packaging (173.***)

(8A) (8B) (8C)

Sym

(1)

NONE

NONE

Page 80: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

49 CFR Part 17749 CFR Part 177

Carriage by Public HighwayCarriage by Public Highway

Page 81: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Part 177 Applies to acceptance and transportation of HM by:

Private Motor Carriers Common Motor Carriers Contract Motor Carriers

Page 82: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

49 CFR 49 CFR §§177.834177.834

Loading and Unloading General Requirements

Page 83: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

49 CFR 49 CFR §§177.834177.834

§§177.834(a) 177.834(a) Packages must be Packages must be secured against secured against movement, movement, including relative including relative motion between motion between packagespackages

Loading and Unloading General Requirements

Page 84: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

49 CFR 49 CFR §§177.834177.834

Loading and Unloading General Requirements

§177.834(f) No tools shall be used during loading or unloading which are likely to damage packages containing any Class 1 (explosive) material .

Page 85: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

49 CFR 49 CFR §§177.835177.835 Class 1 (explosive) Material Note: see also Class 1 (explosive) Material Note: see also §§177.834(a) to (j)177.834(a) to (j)

Page 86: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

49 CFR 49 CFR §§177.835177.835

§§177.835(a) Engine Stopped177.835(a) Engine Stopped

No Class 1 (explosive) materials shall be loaded into or on or be unloaded from any motor vehicle with the engine running.

Page 87: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

49 CFR 49 CFR §§177.835177.835

§§177.835(b) Care in handling and unloading Class 1 177.835(b) Care in handling and unloading Class 1 MaterialMaterial

Do not use bale hooks, or other metal tools.

No rolling except for barrels or kegs

No throwing or dropping packages

Page 88: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

49 CFR 49 CFR §§177.835177.835 §§177.835(e) No sharp projections177.835(e) No sharp projections

No motor vehicle shall have on the interior of the body any inwardly projecting bolts, screws, nails, or other inwardly projecting parts.

Page 89: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

49 CFR 49 CFR §§177.835177.835

177.835(f) Vehicle floors tight and line177.835(f) Vehicle floors tight and line

Motor vehicles transporting 1.1, 1.2, 1.3 shall have tight lined floors. The interior in contact with the load must be lined with non-metallic or non- ferrous metals.

Page 90: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

49 CFR 49 CFR §§177.835177.835

Class 1 (explosive) MaterialClass 1 (explosive) Material

§§177.835(h) - Lading within body or covered tailgate 177.835(h) - Lading within body or covered tailgate closed. closed.

§§177.835(i) - Class 1 explosives to be protected against 177.835(i) - Class 1 explosives to be protected against damagedamageby other lading.by other lading.

§§177.835(j) - Transfer of Class 1 (explosive) materials 177.835(j) - Transfer of Class 1 (explosive) materials en route en route

Page 91: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Segregation Table for Hazardous MaterialsSegregation Table for Hazardous Materials

This section applies This section applies to Hazardous to Hazardous Materials that are:Materials that are:

1. In packages1. In packages

which requirewhich require

labelslabels

49 CFR §177.848

Page 92: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Segregation Table for Hazardous Segregation Table for Hazardous MaterialsMaterials

49 CFR 49 CFR §§177.848(e)(1)177.848(e)(1)

Instructions for using the segregation table:

The absence of any hazard class or a blank space in the Table indicates no restrictions.

Page 93: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Segregation Table for Segregation Table for Hazardous MaterialsHazardous Materials

49 CFR 49 CFR §§177.848(e)(2)177.848(e)(2)

Instructions for the segregation table:The Letter “X” = may not be loaded stored or transported together; The Letter “O” = MAYBEThe “*” The Note A Subsidiary Label

Page 94: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Segregation Table for Segregation Table for Hazardous MaterialsHazardous Materials

Page 95: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Compatibility Table for Compatibility Table for Class 1 (Explosive Class 1 (Explosive Materials)Materials)

49 CFR §177.848(f)49 CFR §177.848(f)

Instructions for using the explosives segregation table:

X, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

Page 96: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Compatibility Table for Compatibility Table for Class 1Class 1

Page 97: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

TRANSPORTATION OF TRANSPORTATION OF HAZMATHAZMAT

Driving and Driving and parking rules parking rules Part 397Part 397

Page 98: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

TRANSPORT OF HMTRANSPORT OF HMAPPLICABILITY - APPLICABILITY - §§397.1397.1

MARKED PLACARDED

Page 99: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

TRANSPORT OF HMTRANSPORT OF HMPART 397 EXPLOSIVESPART 397 EXPLOSIVES

•§397.7 Parking

•§397.13 Smoking

•§397.67 Written Route Plan

Page 100: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

TRANSPORT OF HMTRANSPORT OF HMINSTRUCTIONS AND DOCUMENTS - INSTRUCTIONS AND DOCUMENTS - §§397.19 EXPLOSIVES397.19 EXPLOSIVES

Division 1.1, 1.2, 1.3 must have:

•Copy of Part 397

•Emergency instructions

Page 101: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

TRANSPORT OF HMTRANSPORT OF HMPARKING - PARKING - §§397.7 EXPLOSIVES397.7 EXPLOSIVES

Division 1.1, 1.2, 1.3 must not be parked:•On or within 5 ft of highway

•On private property

•within 300 feet of bridge, tunnel, dwelling, etc.

Page 102: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

TRANSPORT OF HMTRANSPORT OF HMSMOKING - SMOKING - §§397.13 EXPLOSIVES397.13 EXPLOSIVES

NO SMOKING within 25 feet of vehicle containing Division 1.1, 1.2, 1.3 material

Page 103: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Load is not properly secured against movement.

Page 104: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Load not secured

Page 105: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

Explosives not in proper packages, and load securement.

Page 106: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  United States Department of Transportation

If you have questions please call Arthur If you have questions please call Arthur Fleener with the USDOT 515 233 7410 or Fleener with the USDOT 515 233 7410 or Captain House with the Iowa DOT 515 237 Captain House with the Iowa DOT 515 237 3278. We will be happy to help you with any 3278. We will be happy to help you with any DOT questionsDOT questions