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One Gateway Plaza Los Angeles, CA 9 001 2-2952
2 13.9 22.2 000 Tel m etro. net
AD-HOC CONGESTION REDUCTION COMMITTEE FEBRUARY 18, 2015
SUBJECT: LA COUNTY CONGESTION REDUCTION PROGRAM (EXPRESSLANES): QUARTERLY PERFORMANCE UPDATE REPORT
ACTION: RECEIVE AND FILE
RECOMMENDATION
Receive and file performance report (Attachment A) on the Los Angeles County Congestion Reduction Program.
ISSUE
In April 2008, Metro received a $210.6 million Congestion Reduction Demonstration grant from the US Department of Transportation to convert existing carpool lanes to Express lanes on the 110 and 10 freeways. The federal grant required 12 months of concurrent toll operations of the Metro Expresslanes. The one-year pilot period concluded on February 23, 2014. In order to ensure key performance goals continue to be met, Metro Expresslanes performance metrics are monitored on a consistent basis.
DISCUSSION
Attachment A provides a detailed summary of the program's performance for Metro's first quarter of Fiscal Year 2015 (FY15-Q1 ), which includes the months of July, August, and September 2014. Following are highlights of the Metro Expresslanes performance, based upon data through September 30, 2014:
• Monthly average travel speeds remain above 45 mph 1 00% of the time. o 110 Expresslanes average AM peak-period travel speeds: 59 mph. o 10 Expresslanes average AM peak-period travel speeds: 66 mph.
• Transit ridership on transit lines operating in the Expresslanes continues to grow, with an annual increase of 3%.
• Vehicle trips in the Expresslanes are steadily increasing and have increased by 18% compared to the first quarter of Fiscal Year 2014.
• In FY15-Q1, carpool trips outpaced SOV self-declared trips on both corridors. o 110 Expresslanes mode split: 65% carpool toll-free, and 35% SOV toll
paying trips.
18
o 1 0 Expresslanes mode split: 50% carpool toll-free trips, 15% carpool tollpaying, and 35% SOV toll-paying trips.
• A total of 319,816 transponders were issued from program inception through September 30,2014- (22,474 were issued in FY15-Q1).
110 Northbound AM Peak Period Evaluation
With the continued increase in vehicle trips on the 110 Northbound Expresslanes, the system is going into HOV ONLY more frequently during the northbound morning peak period. As a result, staff has undertaken an analysis to determine any impact on travel speeds.
HO V Only Status
The Expresslanes are operated on dynamic pricing principles designed to maintain travel speeds at or above 45 mph. When vehicle travel speeds fall below 45 mph on a segment of the lanes, the lanes go into HOV only status- not allowing SOV drivers into the lanes to help alleviate some congestion.
Due to the higher concentration of vehicle trips (as illustrated on page 13 of Attachment A), the 11 0 Expresslanes go into HOV only status more frequently than the 1 0 corridor. In FY15-Q1, the 110 went into HOV only status a total of 1,816 minutes (out of a total of 15,840 minutes) during the AM peak period (5am-9am). This is a 352% increase compared to the first quarter of the previous Fiscal Year (FY14-Q1 ), in which the 110 went into HOV only status a total of 402 Minutes.
Average Travel Speeds
Average travel speeds in the peak direction (Northbound on the 11 0) were obtained by · their peak hour (7-8 am and 8-9 am) for two segments of the 110 Expresslanes and general purpose (GP) lanes (Table 1, below). The first segment on the 110 corridor covers the area between SR-91 and 1-105; the second segment begins at 1-105 and ends at 28th/Adams Boulevard.
Overall, average travel speeds in FY15-Q1 are higher on the first segment of the 110 corridor compared to travel speeds on the second segment during the 7-9 am peak hours. On the first segment, travel speeds were around 64 mph on the Expresslanes and 46 mph on the GP lanes. On the second segment, travel speeds decreased to 55 mph on the Expresslanes and 21 mph on the GP lanes.
The data demonstrates that during the first quarter of FY 15, average travel speeds on the 110 Express lanes were significantly higher than the adjacent GP lanes for both segments during the 7-8 am and 8-9 am peak hours. Average speed differentials indicate Expresslanes users traveled approximately 22 mph faster than the GP lane users from 7-8 am and 14 mph faster from 8-9 am on the first segment. On the second segment, Expresslanes users traveled 38 mph faster than the GP lane traffic from 7-8 am and approximately 31 mph faster from 8-9 am.
Performance Update Report Page 2
Table 1: 110 corridor ExpressLanes & general purpose lanes speeds in FY15-Q1
PEAK HOUR
~ :: 7-8 am __j
::> ...., 8-9 am
~
:: 7-8 am
~ ::> <( 8-9 am
~ :: 7-8am a.. w : . (/) 8-9am
EXPRESS LANES
65.2 mph
64 .7 mph
65.4 mph
64.7 mph
62.4 mph
61 .7 mph
SR-91 -1-105
GP LANES DIFFERENCE
47.8 mph 17.4 mph
54.2 mph 10.6 mph
40.8 mph 24.6 mph
50.0 mph 14.7 mph
37.8 mph 24.6 mph
46.2 mph 15.5 mph
th 1-105-28 /ADAMS BLVD
EXPRESS LANES
59.1 mph
52.6 mph
58.9 mph
54.6 mph
55.7 mph
50.7 mph
GP LANES
21.7mph
23.0 mph
19.7 mph
23.9 mph
··. \ 16.9 mph
18.2 mph
DIFFERENCE
37.4mph
29.6 mph
39.2mph
30.7 mph
38.8mph
32.5 mph
As Table 2 demonstrates, compared to the previous year (FY14-Q1 ), average travel speeds decreased on both segments of the 11 0 Expresslanes along with the first segment of the GP lanes while speeds increased on the second segment of the GP lanes. On the first segment, travel speeds were approximately 65 mph on the Expresslanes and 48 mph on the GP lanes as compared to 64 mph and 46 mph, respectively, in the first quarter of FY15. On the second segment, travel speeds decreased from 60 mph on the Expresslanes and increased from 19 mph on the GP lanes to 55 mph and 21 mph, respectively, for the first quarter of FY 15.
Table 2: FY14-Q1 Comparison: 110 corridor ExpressLanes & general purpose lanes speeds in FY14-Q1
;:·
, :7.1~m:
8-9 am
l
!~~rn'
I
EXPRESS LANES
66.0 mph
8-9 am 65.9 mph
7 ~ ~m .<~ "63.5 mph '
8-9 am 62.7 mph
Performance Update Report
SR-91 -1-105
I GP LANES .. '
' 4fpmph
56.7 mph
~at'z1n '· ~: ';~{ ··~vp
54.5 mph
.~
38.3 niph
45.7 mph
DIFFERENCE
1'-41"
~18;4"mp'fi; :: ~;.. .. '
9.3 mph
11.5 mph
25.2,mp~1 · <
17.0 mph
th 1-105-28 /ADAMS BLVD
EXPRESS LANES
60.0 mph
58.8 mph
• ··.jto
59.~-fn'Pil .. l .
54.1 mph
GP LANES DIFFERENCE
22.6 mph 37.4 mph
18.7 mph 40.1 mph
.15.1 mph 44.0mph·
16.8 mph 37.3 mph
Page 3
As illustrated by the data, Expresslanes travel speeds remain significantly higher than the adjacent GP lanes. Staff will continue to monitor Expresslanes operations data and congestion levels, and make operations recommendations as necessary.
ATTACHMENT
A. Metro Expresslanes Quarterly Performance Update: Fiscal Year 2015-Quarter 1
Prepared by: Ruby Arellano, Transportation Planner, 213-922-1488 Kathleen McCune, Director, Congestion Reduction, 213-922-7241 Shahrzad Amiri, Executive Officer, Congestion Reduction, 213-922-3061
Performance Update Report Page4
iggins Executiv irector, Ven Management
Arthur T. Leahy Chief Executive Officer
Performance Update Report Page 5
.... , J ,.. .• ' I
I
ATTACHMENT A
FEBRUARY 18, 2015 -
TABLE OF CONTENTS
METRO EXPRESSlANES OVERVIEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
11 0 Characteristics
1 0 Characteristics
4 4
NET TOLL REVENUE REINVESTMENT GRANT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
METRO EXPRESSlANES HIGHLIGHTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
LOW-INCOME ASSISTANCE PlAN HIGHLIGHTS · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 7
FASTRAK TRANSPONDER ADOPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Issuance of Fastrak Transponders 8
Statewide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Southern California . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Los Angeles County · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 11
METRO EXPRESSlANES USER PROFILE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
METRO EXPRESSlANES VEHICLE TRIPS .................................................... . 13
Mode Split . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Trips by Corridor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
SAFETY & ENFORCEMENT CHP ACTIVITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
TRANSIT REWARDS PROGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
TRANSIT RIDERSHIP ON EXPRESSlANES · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 16 Metro Silver Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
AM PEAK EVALUATION 19
HOV ONLY STATUS- AM PEAK PERIOQ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
TRAVEL SPEEDS-AM PEAK PERIOD ......................................................... . 21
ExpressLanes Overview ...................................................................... 21
TRAVEL SPEEDS- AM PEAK HOUR 22 ExpressLanes & GP Lane Comparison . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
MODE SPLIT & VIOlATIONS- AM PEAK HOUR 24
®Metro 2
METRO EXPRESSLANES OVERVIEW
PROJECT BACKGROUND
Los Angeles County is among the most congested areas in the nation . A pioneer in the development of High
Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) lanes, California's solution to traffic congestion has itself become a casualty of overuse.
In 2008, the federal government provided an opportunity to build a High Occupancy Toll (HOT) lane system in Los
Angeles County with the Congestion Reduction Demonstration (CRD) grant award of significant federal funding
($21 0.6 million). Offering a multi-modal approach, the federal grant funded 59 new clean fuel buses, security and
lighting improvements at transit stations, new bike lockers, LA Express Park, construction of a new El Monte Station ,
expanded transit signal priority in downtown Los Angeles, and the conversion of existing carpool lanes to HOT lanes
on two congested corridors. This integrated approach is critical to achieve the objective of moving more people - not
more cars.
The Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority (Metro) and California Department of Transportation
(Caltrans) partnered on Los Angeles County's first ever HOT lanes, branded as ExpressLanes. The ExpressLanes
opened on November 10, 2012 on the 1-110 Harbor Freeway, between Adams Boulevard and the SR-91 freeway,
and on February 23, 2013 on the 1-10 El Monte Freeway, between Alameda Street and the 1-605 freeway.
PARTNERSHIP AND TEAM
The combined 110 and 10 project is one of 10 State authorized design-build projects per SB4. The project delivery
involved countless moving parts and required intensive coordination among multiple agencies, the contractor,
elected officials and their constituencies. Use of design-build as a delivery method accelerated the project schedule
by 9 to 12 months over the traditional design-bid-build delivery method.
The ExpressLanes project was built by Atkinson Contractors, LP under contract to Metro. The contractor was
competitively selected to design-build-operate-and-maintain the ExpressLanes project. The Atkinson team includes
AECOM for design , Steiny for electrical, and Xerox for tolling integration , operations, and maintenance.
More than 615 stakeholder briefings, including 10 public hearings, have been convened . Marketing and Outreach
efforts were led by Metro staff and supplemented with consultant support : Lee Andrews Group, Noble Insight, Fiona
Hutton & Associates , David Lang & Associates, FAST, the RedHill Group, and The Robert Group.
TOLLING AUTHORITY
Metro obtained legislative authority in 2008 with Senate Bill 1422 (Ridley-Thomas) which authorizes Metro, in
cooperation with Caltrans, to undertake a value-pricing and transit development demonstration program, through
January 15, 2015, involving the conversion of HOV lanes to HOT lanes on the 110 and 10 corridors. On September
2014, the Governor approved Senate Bill 1298 (Hernandez) extending the program indefinitely.
~Metro 3
METRO EXPRESSLANES OVERVIEW- CONT'D
110 CHARACTERISTICS
The 11 0 Express lanes allows solo drivers who pay an
electronic toll to travel in converted carpool lanes while
carpools of two or more travel toll-free with a FasTrak®
transponder.
• Length of Corridor: 11 miles
• Number of Lanes: Two lanes in each direction for 8
miles; one lane in each direction for 3 miles
• Number of Access/Egress Points: 4 Northbound &
6 Southbound
• Converted Direct Connector (HOV): 11 0/1 05 in
each direction
• Transit/Park & Ride Facilities: Five inline transit
stations
• Dynamic Pricing Algorithm: Tolls updated every
five minutes
•Incident Management: Dedicated tow trucks during
peak period
FASTRAK® ENTRY AND EXIT LOCATIONS
--,.------------,
~~ ............ •~o~ .. ~ ""'.....,..,.,. .... __ """ .. , ...
,._, --·
-""
~Metro
• •o
..
--4
10 CHARACTERISTICS
Carpools of three or more travel toll-free with a
FasTrak at all times. Carpools of two travel toll-free
Monday through Friday during off-peak hours (9am-
4pm and 7pm-5am) and on weekends.
• Length of Corridor: 14 miles
• Number of Lanes: Two lanes in each direction for 9
miles- includes opening of additional lane by
restriping existing El Monte Busway buffer; One lane
in each direction for 5 miles
• Number of Access/Egress Points: 4 Westbound &
3 Eastbound
• Transit/Park & Ride Facilities: Four in line transit
stations
• Dynamic Pricing Algorithm: Tolls updated every
five minutes
•Incident Management: Dedicated tow trucks during
peak period
--
--
--
CtnlraiAY (to NOIUINIUIId ~ 1101
T
... N
NET TOLL REVENUE REINVESTMENT GRANT
PROGRAM OVERVIEW
The Metro Expresslanes Net Toll Revenue Reinvestment Grant Program was designed to re-invest the excess toll
revenue generated in the 1-110 and 1-10 Corridors in transportation improvements, through a series of integrated
strategies. Projects were awarded funding in three categories- Highway Improvements, Transit Improvements, and
Active Transportation/System Connectivity.
The Metro Board approved the Metro Expresslanes Net Toll Reinvestment Guidelines on February 27, 2014.
Project Applications were submitted by May 30, 2014, and Metro Expresslanes staff presented project
recommendations on July 24, 2014. The Metro Board approved the final award list of 20 projects on October 2,
2014.
Metro ExpressLanes Net Toll Revenue Reinvestment Grant Funding Awarded:
d
:lo-
tD Metro
$19,854,458
6 M;VlA ~·~l+'l~,.,..,...,
0 , .•.. •t' .. '"' .... , .··,,,_j..,~ ~.-,_,..., u ... 01•"-·
I ::;·h~--· Ll""-do
~ ; ~::..:: ..•. ~ .,..; ..... c~.~ ...... "'«
~
--- - .. . 3 Mlit' B <Jrf<:r
• Sy~.:ern COt'r('C!i.l!'f/A(IJ.1" T'7!n<;p<;rt,1fl":-f'
• i-<l91"w.))-· ir"opr"'-'emrrt~.
• Trans1t !mprOVPrn!'r'lt".
- Rc,,.,~~.tm..:-nt :.re,y,
5
"' Cl ., •.•. , ••.
~ .. , ~ -:;"';_';~ ..
r...,...,..t,_..,..t.~ul• .. •·-,,,. ""'""''-~.:.
li¢~1'-~-~41'-'>~A~
, •. __.,. ·--'~"'' .,.,~;; 0•""'
METRO EXPRESSLANES HIGHLIGHTS
TOTAL VEHICLE TRIPS 48,965,147 1-110 : 33,533,245 1-10 : 15,431 ,902
TOTAL PRELIMINARY REVENUE · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · $60,705,076 1-110 :$39,073,581 1-10 :$21,631,495
TOTAL ACCOUNTS OPENED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253 586 '
LOW-INCOME ASSISTANCE PLAN* ACCOUNTS .................... . .... 5,296
TOTAL TRANSPONDERS ISSUED ...................... . .............. 319,816
Expresslanes:
59.1 mph
*Formerly known as the Equity Plan
a. Metro
Expresslanes:
66.6 mph
6
LOW-INCOME ASSISTANCE PLAN * HIGHLIGHTS
LOW-INCOME ASSISTANCE PLAN ACCOUNTS . · .. · .. ·.......................... 5,296
TOLL CREDITS ISSUED $132,400
ADDITIONAL TOLL AMOUNT SPENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $322,165
PERCENT OPENED WITH CASH/CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12%
ALL FASTRAK ACCOUNTS OPENED WITH CASH/CHECK 0.2%
PLAN OVERVIEW
Metro Expresslanes is the first toll operation in the nation to offer a Plan for low-income commuters. Residents of
Los Angeles County with an annual household income equal to or less than double the federal poverty level qualify
for a one-time $25 credit, and an automatic waiver of the monthly account maintenance fee , when they set up their
Metro Expresslanes account and provide proof of eligibility.
VENTURA COUNTY
======== Express l anes
Pacific Ocean
Total Low-Income Assistance Accounts by Zip Code as of September 2014
0 10 - 19 - 30 - 39 - 60 - 143
1 - 9 - 20 - 29 - 40 - 59
*Formerly known as the Equity Plan
~Metro 7
• NORTH M M MilH 0 5 10 20
COUNTY
ORANGE COUNTY
j
FASTRAK TRANSPONDER ADOPTION
CUMULATIVE ISSUANCE OF FASTRAK TRANSPONDERS
The demand for Metro Expresslanes FasTrak transponders continues to grow. A total of 319,816 transponders
had been assigned through September 30, 2014 and a tota l of 253,586 accounts have registered. Compared to the
first quarter of Fiscal Year 2014 (FY14-Q1), transponder adoption increased by approximately 50% in Fiscal Year
2015 's quarter 1 (FY15-Q1 ). *An unlimited number of transponders can be assigned to an account.
400,000 ,"'\ '_. ..... ~ I - r<
350,000
300,000
250,000
200,000
150,000
100,000 Jul-14 Aug-14 Sep-14
PERCENTAGE OF ACCOUNTS BY OPENING CHANNEL
FY2014 Q1 COMPARISON (July. August September 2013)
Our retail partners continue to be our largest channel of transponder distribution . The majority of our customers
sign-up for a FasTrak offered through one of the 175 participating retail outlets. Retail outlets include Albertsons,
Costco, and the Automobile Club of Southern California.
~Metro
WALKIN / MEL 46 %
~~·-- · ·· ·-·······--------·- M A I L 0 .3%
PHONE 1 0%
8
*The first quarter of Fiscal Year 2015 includes the months of July, August, and September of 2014; and the first quarter of Fiscal Year 2014 includes July, August, September of 2013.
FASTRAK TRANSPONDER ADOPTION- CONT'D
STATEWIDE
California state law requires that the switchable FasTrak transponder used for the Metro ExpressLanes be
compatible with all toll facilities Statewide. This enables the device to be universal, so the customer does not have
to open separate accounts with different toll facilities.
Interest to access the 110 and 10 ExpressLanes by the general public is not limited to Los Angeles County
residents. Of the 253,586 accounts issued as of September 30, 2014, 99% were registered with home zip codes
within the State of California, and the remaining 0.6% included zip codes outside of California- representing a total
of 49 states.
Modot
NEVADA
Total Accounts by County as of September 2014
0 101 - 500 - 1.001 - 5.000 - 15.001 -216,065 • NORTH ' 1 - 100 501- 1,000 - 5.001- 15,000 -=-=-""" • tl ~ ..
~Metro 9
Of the accounts issued within
California, as expected, the majority
are within Los Angeles County (85%).
However, the remaining 15% of the
accounts had home zip codes in 45
other counties. The top 25 counties
listed in order of largest to smallest
number of accounts are:
Los Angeles (216,065)
San Bernardino (14,767)
Orange (11,611)
Riverside (5 ,094)
San Diego (1 ,854)
Ventura (851)
Santa Clara (289)
Kern (197)
Alameda (195)
Santa Barbara (175)
San Francisco (138)
San Mateo (99)
Contra Costa (96)
Sacramento (91)
San Luis Obispo (81)
Fresno (65)
Imperial (47)
Tulare (43)
Sonoma (29)
Placer (27)
Monterey (25)
Marin (23)
Santa Cruz (23)
San Joaquin (18)
FASTRAK TRANSPONDER ADOPTION- CONT'D
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA
The Southern California Association of Governments (SCAG) region and San Diego County are home to four
Express Lanes and four toll roads. The Metro ExpressLanes are not only attractive to Los Angeles County
residents, but also to residents of the neighboring counties in the Southern California region: San Bernardino
(17, 767), Orange County (11 ,611 ), Riverside (5,094), San Diego (1 ,854) , Ventura (851 ), and Santa Clara (289).
FasTrak Accounts Issued in the SCAG Region and
San Diego County through September 30, 2014:
. -------- -- - - - - ---
PJctfrc Ocean
-- Expresslanes '
Total Accounts by Zip Code as of September 2014
0 100 . 299 - 500 . 999
1 . 99 300 . 499 - 1,000- 1,999 - 2,000 5.530 -=-=-""-• o s to zo
®Metro 10
249,438 (98% of all accounts)
---·- -----------,
FASTRAK TRANSPONDER ADOPTION- CONT'D
LOS ANGELES COUNTY
Most (85%) Metro ExpressLanes FasTrak accounts were issued in Los Angeles County. More than 51% of
accounts were issued in zip codes belonging to the following 15 cit ies- listed from highest to lowest: Los Angeles
(65,546), Torrance (10,287) , Long Beach (7,481), West Covina (6,264), Redondo Beach (6,173), Pasadena
(6,057), Glendale (6,007), Manhattan Beach (5,489) , Carson (4,025) , Rancho Palos Verdes (3,868), Hawthorne
(3 , 145), Alhambra (2,952) , Arcadia (2,948), Gardena (2,906) , Rancho Cucamonga (2,799).
Fas Trak Accounts Issued in Los Angeles
County through September 30, 2014:
VENTURA COUNTY
Santa Catal.na Island
======== Ex presslanes
Pacific Ocean
Total Accounts by Zip Code as of September 2014
0 100-299 - 500-999 - 2.000-5,534 ..... NORTH
,. 1 - 99 300 - 499 - 1.000- 1,999 • • Miles 0510 20
~Metro 11
LOS ANGELES COUNTY
216,065 (85% of all accounts)
UNTY
ORANGE COUNTY
METRO EXPRESSLANES USER PROFILE
ACCOUNTS BY HOUSEHOLD INCOME
Correlating account holder zip code data with US census data shows that the majority distribution of account
holders (79%) live in areas with a median household income from $35,000 to $99 ,999.
HOUSEHOLD INCOME*
Less than $35,000
$35,000 to $49,999
$50,000 to $74,999
$75,000 to $99,999
$100,000 to $149,999
$150,000 or more
TOTAL
• Less than $35 ,000
• $35,000 to $49,999
• $50,000 to $74,999
• $75,000 to $99,999
11 $100 ,000 to $149 ,999
$150 ,000 or more
NUMBER OF ISSUED ACCOUNTS
PERCENT OF ISSUED ACCOUNTS
20,763 8%
51,161 21%
94,688 37%
53,815 21%
27,932 11%
4,886 2%
253,245** 100%
*Table values represent percentages af records matched to ZCTAs with available household income data in the American Community Survey 2011 5-year sample (S1903). **334 account records {0.1%} could not be matched to US Census data with available income data.
~Metro 12
METRO EXPRESSLANES VEHICLE TRIPS
MODE SPLIT*
All vehicles traveling in the ExpressLanes, except for buses and motorcycles, must have a transponder. Pre-launch ,
a majority of carpoolers told us they would continue to carpool even with the transponder requirement because they
don 't like to be forced into the general purpose lanes when their carpool partner is not available, and wanted to
reduce violators in the carpool lanes. In FY15-Q1 , carpool trips outpaced SOV self-declared trips on both the 1-110
and 1-1 0 corridors.
I- 1 1 0 I -1 0
TRIPS BY CORRIDOR
ExpressLanes trips continue to increase. Total trips in FY15- 01 have increased by approximately 18% compared to
the total trips traveled during the first quarter of FY14.
3,000,000
2,500,000
2,000,000
1,500,000
1,000,000
500,000
Jul-14 Aug-14 Sep-14
1-1 0
1-110
FY2014Q1 COMPARISON (July. Aug. Sept 2013)
JULY AUG SEPT
837,832 826,778 1,012,921
- 1-110 1,679 ,941 1,696,710 1,735,344 ------ s-r---·· ·-· c·--···· ·-----~.· ------ --· ·-· -··~
FY15.Q1 TOTAL TRIPS 2,517,773 i 2,523,488 • 2,748,265 1 I I - ·-~----~··~·-- -I
- FY14.Q1 Total Trips (Jui-Sep 20tl)
2,1 25,033 2,199,825 2,256,375
'Effective February 24, 2014, veh1cles displaymg a DMV 1ssued wh1te ar green clean atr veh1cle decal are allowed toll-free access by setting transponder switch posit1on to 3+ (3-person carpool). Thus, mode split may include white or green decal vehicle trips wh1ch may contain smgle-ocwpant veh1cle tnps classified as HOV3+.
~Metro 13
SAFETY & ENFORCEMENT CHP ACTIVITY
CHP ACTIVITY
CHP officers are contracted to provide additional visual enforcement. Most citations issued on the 1-110 and 1-10
Expresslanes (respectively 53% and 45%) are related to toll/transponder violations. CHP issues a toll/transponder
related citation when a non-exempt vehicle is seen using the facility without a transponder or the transponder switch
setting does not match the observed vehicle occupancy.
I- 1 1 0
SPEED 6%
CROSSING/ LANE CHANGE
8%
OTHER MOVERS 6%
OTHER CORRECTIBLE
9%
CHP TOLL EVASION ACTIVITY BY MONTH
1,000
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0 Jul-14
~Metro Aug-14 Sep-14
14
I -1 0
\ OTHER 8% ' _ CORRECTIBLE
6%
FY2014 Q1 COMPARISON (July August. September 2013)
- Verbal Warnings
- Citations Issued
~ FY 2013-2014 Citations
SPEED 9%
SEATBELT 1%
CELL PHONE 3%
TRANSIT REWARDS PROGRAM
6, 896 accounts have enrolled in the Transit Rewards Program
through September 30, 2014; earning a total of:
PROGRAM OVERVIEW
$26,195 in toll credits.
To support the deployment of the 110 and 10 ExpressLanes, Metro offers transit riders the ability to earn toll credits
by linking their TAP card to their Metro ExpressLanes FasTrak account. A first of its kind in the country, transit
riders can earn a $5 toll credit each time they take 32 one-way trips during peak hours along the 1-110 Harbor
Transitway or the 1-10 El Monte Busway.
QUALIFIED TRANSIT LINES
The following transit lines qualify for Transit Rewards:
• On the 1-110: Metro Lines 448, 450, 460; Gardena Line 1X; Torrance Line 4; LADOT Commuter Express 438 and 448
• On the 1-10: Metro Lines 485, 487, 489 and Metro Silver Line; Foothill Lines 481 , 493, 497, 498, 499, 699 and Silver
Streak
~Metro 15
TRANSIT RIDERSHIP ON EXPRESS LANES
AVERAGE WEEKDAY RIDERSHIP-YEAR COMPARISON
Improved transit service and facilit ies are an integral aspect of the Expresslanes project. The CRD grant provided
several transit improvements, including 59 new clean fuel buses, security and lighting improvements at transit
stations, new bike lockers, construction of a new El Monte Station and expanded transit signal priority in downtown
Los Angeles.
With a yearly difference of 942, transit ridership
on the Metro ExpressLanes increased by
SEPT 2013
SEPT 2014
5,000 10,000 15,000
SEPT 2014 • Silver Line (1-11 0) 7,160
• Silver Line (1-1 0) 7,269
• Gardena 2 8,178
Gardena 1X 968
• Silver Streak 5,384
• FH RT699 1,340
• Metro 450X 1,821
• Metro 550 1,799
Torrance Line 4 213
TOTAL 34,132
®Metro 16
2.8% from September 2013.
20,000 25,000 30,000 35,000
SEPT 2013 6,086
7,038
8,038
1,106
5,460
1,333
2,042
1,894
193
33,190
TRANSIT RIDERSHIPSILVER LINE
METRO SILVER LINE OVERVIEW
The Metro Silver Line operates as a Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) system on
the 11 0 and 10 ExpressLanes. The CRD grant funds provided 41 clean
fuel buses and an operating subsidy for the Silver Line.
Silver Line milestones:
• January 2010: First full month of Silver Line BRT service.
• June 2011: Silver Line AM peak-period service on the 1-110 increased
from every 30 min to 15 min.
• June 2012: Silver Line AM peak-period service increased from every
15 min to 10 min on the 1-110.
• November 2012: 1-110 ExpressLanes opened.
• February 2013: 1-10 ExpressLanes opened.
••·r·"·,.,\ ... , .. _,
ORA~
./" cou~ ........ _
~ , j",/. i ,, ..
• June 2013: Silver Line Saturday service increased from 40 to 20 min, Sunday from 60 to 30 min on the 1-110.
• December 2013: Silver Line peak-period service increased to every 5 min on the 1-110.
MONTHLY RIDERSHIP
The Silver Line continues to gain popularity. FY15-Q1 experienced an additional ridership of 4,655 compared to the
first quarter of FY14- a ridership increase of 12%. Over 60% of daily boardings are during peak hours.
18,000
17,000
16,000
15,000
14,000
13,000
12,000
11 ,000
10,000
QUARTER 1
9,000
8,000
JUL14 13,724
•
July
a. Metro
August September October November December January February March
17
---2014-2015
- 2013-2014
April May June
TRANSIT RIDERSHIPSILVER LINE- CONT'D
ON-TIME PERFORMANCE
Providing high-quality transit service is the key to meeting the ExpressLanes goal of moving more people - not
more vehicles. The on-time performance for the Silver Line BRT continues to exceed the "before opening"
threshold of 69%.
85% ' ) ' L
80%
75.5% 75%
70%
65% FY20 14 Q1 COMPARISON
60% (July, August, September 2013)
55% - - " BEFORE OPENING " THRESHOLD
50% Jul-14 Aug-14 Sep-14
~Metro 18
®Metro
*AM Peak direction is Northbound on the 1-110 and Westbound on the 1-10.
AM PEAK PERIOD {5-9AM) HOV ONLY STATUS
INTRODUCTION
With the continued increase in veh icle trips on the Expresslanes , the system is going into HOV ONLY more
frequently during the morning peak period. As a result, an evaluation of the AM peak period was performed for FY
15-01 .
HOV ONLY STATUS- AM PEAK PERIOD (5AM-9AM)
The Expresslanes are operated on dynamic pricing principles designed to maintain travel speeds at or above 45
mph. When vehicle travel speeds fall below 45 mph on a segment of the lanes, the lanes go into HOV only status
not allowing SOV drivers into the lanes to help alleviate some congestion .
Due to the higher concentration of vehicle trips (illustrated on page 13, above) , the 1-110 Expresslanes go into
HOV only status more frequently than the 1-10. In FY15-Q 1, the 1-110 went into HOV only status for a total of
approximately 1,816 minutes - while the 1-10 went into HOV only status for 594 minutes (out of a total of 15,840
minutes respectively on each corridor) . This is significantly higher compared to the previous year (FY14-Q1 ), in
which the 1-11 0 went into HOV only status for a total of approximately 402 Minutes; and the 1-1 0 did not encounter
any minutes in HOV only status during the 7-9 AM peak period.
HOV ONLY STATUS BY CORRIDOR
1-110 1-10 MONTH EXPRESSLANES EXPRESSLANES
JULY 2014 272 MINUTES OMINUTES
AUGUST2014 419 MINUTES 43 MINUTES
SEPTEMBER 2014 1,125 MINUTES 551 MINUTES
®Metro 20
AM PEAK PERIOD (5-9AM) TRAVEL SPEEDS
EXPRESSLANES AVERAGE TRAVEL SPEEDS- PEAK PERIOD (5AM-9AM)
Average travel speeds during the morning peak period (5 am to 9 am) have remain above the 45 mph FHWA
threshold. On the 1-110 Expresslanes, the monthly average travel speeds remained between 59 .1 mph and 63.6
mph in FY15-Q1 . Travel speeds on the 1-10 Express lanes are higher compared to the 1-110, staying around 66
mph (66.2 mph to 66.6 mph) from July through September 2014.
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0 Jul-14 Aug-14
MONTH
JULY :2014
AUGUST 2014
SEPTEMBER 2014
~Metro
Sep-14
1-11 0 EXPRESSLANES
63 .6 MPH
60.8 MPH
59 .1 MPH
21
- 1-110 Express lanes
- 1-10 Expresslanes
- • FHWA Goal
1-1 0 EXPRESSLANES
66 .4 MPH
66 .2 MPH
66.6 MPH
AM PEAK HOURS (7-9AM) TRAVEL SPEEDS
AVERAGE TRAVEL SPEEDS- AM PEAK HOURS (7-BAM & 8-9AM)
Average travel speeds in the peak directions (Northbound on the 1-110 and Westbound on the 1-1 0) were obtained by
their peak hour (7-8am and 8-9am) for two segments of the 1-110 and 1-10 ExpressLanes and general purpose lanes
(below tables) . The first segment on the 1-110 corridor covers the area between SR-91 and 1-105; the second
segment begins at 1-105 and ends at 28th/Adams Blvd. On the 1-10 corridor, the first segment is from 1-605 to
Fremont Avenue and the second segment covers the area between Fremont Avenue and Alameda Street. Average
travel speeds on the ExpressLanes were significantly higher than the speeds on the general purpose lanes during
FY15-Q1 .
1-110 CORRIDOR EXPRESSLANES & GENERAL PURPOSE LANES SPEEDS (MPH)
7-8am
8-9am
7-Bam
8-9 am
7-8am
8-9am
EXPRESS LANES
65.2
64.7
65.4
64.7
62.4
61 .7
SR-91 -1-105
GP LANES
47.8
54.2
40.8
50.0
37.8
46.2
FY14-Q 1 1-110 COMPARISON (MPH)
';
·.11~m
8-9 am
- ~-~ ~m •. -. _,j ' ·~· •
8-9am
7-Bam
8-9 am
~Metro
EXPRESS LANES
66.1
66.0
86.5
65.9
63.5
62.7
SR-91 -1-105
I
GP LANES
"' ; ! ·· .. •'.'1·48.3
56.7
44.2
54.5
38.3
45.7
DIFFERENCE
17.4
10.6
24.6
14.7
24.6
15.5
DIFFERENCE
1<8.41
9.3
22.3
11.5
25.2
17.0
22
1-105- 28th/ADAMS BLVD
EXPRESS LANES
59.1
52.6
58.9
54.6
55.7
50.7
GP LANES
21.7
23.0
19.7
23.9
16.9
18.2
DIFFERENCE
37.4
29.6
39.2
30.7
38.8
32.5
1-105- 28th/ADAMS BLVD
EXPRESS LANES
r· ,64.5
60.0
Q~.:s
58.8
·59.1
54.1
GP LANES '
22.0
22.6
17.7
18.7
15.1
16.8
DIFFERENCE
... 42.5
37.4
45.1
40.1 . -? ..
44.0
37.3
• f1tlfrrlltl
AM PEAK HOURS (7 - 9AM) TRAVEL SPEEDS - CONT'D
1-10 CORRIDOR EXPRESSLANES & GENERAL PURPOSE LANES SPEEDS (MPH)
7-8am
8-9 am
I 7-8am
8-9 am
7-8am
8-9 am
1-605- FREMONT AVE
EXPRESS LANES
66.1
64.7
64.6
64.6
61 .3
58.2
GP LANES DIFFERENCE
c~.3 21.8 l!y;;,r
40.8 23.9
. 35.1 29.5
35.2 29.4
30.1 31.2
31.9 26.3
FY14-Q 1 1-10 COMPARISON (MPH)
1-605- FREMONT AVE
EXPRESS ' LANES GP LANES DIFFERENCE
FREMONT AVE- ALAMEDA ST
EXPRESS LANES
60.9
58.7
60 .. 0
57.7
56.6
49.0
GP LANES
44.3
35.4
38.6
34.2
32.7
26.5
DIFFERENCE '
16.6
23.3
21.4
23.5
23.9
22.5
FREMONT AVE- ALAMEDA ST
EXPRESS ' LANES GP LANES DIFFERENCE
£' .'4·::~:~st~ r '
·· :~: - 69.3 41 .9• 27.4 ... -~-~'f \)~ \:.r. 64.1 43.6 20.5 ~ " . .,(-~,· ~:
" 68.5 49.5 18.9 63.1 50.3 12.8
o•i'larri ~,;. · .,.
'· 69.2 lv 25.1 .,$. . 44.2.
-<'¥ }< 11:" ..
8-9 am 68.4 50.6 17.8 63.0 50.6 12.4
I ,. ,.
7~am '
68.3 '
35.0 33.4 62.9 38.5 24.~' > ~· ~
8-9 am 68.1 45.5 22.6 62.1 48.4 13.8
®Metro 23
AM PEAK HOUR MODE SPLIT & VIOLATIONS
AM PEAK HOURS (7-SAM & 8-9AM) MODE SPLIT* & VIOLATIONS
1-110 ExpressLanes
II) c.. 0:: 1-LU ....1 u ::r: LU
>
100,000 90,000 80,000
70,000
60,000
50,000 40,000
30,000 20,000 10,000
0
1-10 ExpressLanes
II) c.. a:: 1-LU ....1 u ::r: LU
>
90,000
80,000
70,000
60,000
50,000
40,000
30,000
20,000
10,000
0
8-9 am 7-8 am 8-9 am
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER
SOV - HOV 2 - HOV 3+ ..... PEAK HR VIOLATIONS
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER
SOV - HOV 2 - HOV 3+ ..... PEAK HR VIOLATIONS
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
7000
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
'Effective February 24, 2014, vehtcles displaymg a DMV issued white ar green clean atr vehtcle decal were allowed toll-free access by setting transponder switch posttion to 3+ (3 -person carpool). Thus, mode split may include white or green decal vehtcle tnps whtch may con tam smgle-occupant vehicle trips classified as HOV3+.
~Metro 24
II)
z 0
~ 0 >
II)
z 0
~ ....1
0 >