FB Service Power Point Intro Ch5

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    Hotel Operations:

    Food and Beverage Division

    CHAPTER 5

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    Food and Beverage Management

    Director of Food and Beverage

    Responsible for efficient operation of the

    kitchen/catering/banquetdepts./restaurants/room service/mini

    bars/lounges/bars/stewarding

    About 20% of hotels operating profitcomes from food and beverage dept.

    Acceptable profit margin generally 25-30%

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    Food and Beverage Management

    (Cont) Director

    start the day at 8 am

    work week is usually Monday through Saturday

    unless special functions/events are scheduled stay in close contact with the Sales Dept.

    Important to attend staff meetings, executive

    committee meetings, profit and loss statement

    meetings

    experience includes practical kitchen work, dining

    room service, purchasing, stewarding, and room

    service

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    Food and Beverage Planning

    Monthly forecast is prepared between the

    12th and 15th of the month

    Budget and forecast for upcoming year

    prepared between July and September

    Plans for special events sketched out in

    January

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    Kitchens

    Executive chef

    reports to the F&B manager

    manages the hotel kitchen

    responsible for efficient kitchen operations,

    exceeding guest expectations for quality and

    quantity of food, temperature, presentation, and

    portion sizemust maintain company standards and achieve

    desired financial results

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    Kitchens (cont)

    In smaller hotels, the executive chef mayalso serve as the F&B Director

    Cooperation of staff is key to maintain

    operational controls Software can assist (perpetual inventories,

    food cost per outlet, standard recipes)

    Chefs also examine the contribution marginof food items (difference between cost and

    sale price)

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    Kitchens (cont)

    Performance ratios

    Food Cost % equals food cost/sales

    averages about 30% for hotels

    Labor Cost % equals labor dollars/sales dollars varies by operation

    depends on the amount of food made from scratch

    Sous chefresponsible for the day-to-day operations

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    Hotel Restaurants

    May have several restaurants--usually

    includes an upscale dining room and a

    casual coffee shop restaurant

    Restaurants responsible for variety of duties

    For example: quality guest service, hiring,

    training, developing employees, etc. (p. 217)

    Forecasting # of guests difficult due to

    unpredictability

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    Hotel Restaurants (cont)

    Capture rate--# of guests staying in the hotel

    who dine in the hotels restaurant

    Incentives created for guests to dine in their

    restaurant to increase profitability

    Ex: meal discounts, cooking demos, promote

    restaurant at check in

    Difficult to generate profit

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    Bars (cont)

    Bar efficiency measured by the pour/cost%

    Pour/cost % equals the cost of the depleted

    inventory/sales over a period of time

    If control systems employed, likely to be ~16%

    Automated control systems are expensive

    provide greater accuracy

    protects companies from losses due to over

    pouring, pilferage, etc.

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    Bars (cont)

    Types of bars:

    lobby

    service/backstage

    catering and banquet

    pools

    mini-bars

    night clubs

    sports bars

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    Stewarding Dept.

    Chief steward reports to the F&B Manager

    responsible for cleanliness of BOH,

    maintaining clean glassware, maintaining strictinventory controls, pest control, etc.

    Extremely important to efficient operation

    Strict inventory control keeps pilferage to aminimum

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    Catering Dept.

    Functions bring people together May include anniversaries, weddings,

    political events, etc.

    Groups that commonly arrange functions(SMERF):

    social

    military

    education

    religious

    fraternal organizations

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    Catering Dept. (cont)

    Banquet--group of people eat together at one timeand in one place

    Catering includes a variety of occasions when

    people eat at various times

    may be on or off the premises

    Director of Catering

    reports to F&B Director

    responsible for selling, serving, catering,banquets, meetings, and exhibitions

    must have close relationship with Executive

    Chef

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    Catering Dept. (cont)

    Director of Cateringmust be able to sell functions, lead a team of

    employees, set and maintain department sales

    and cost budgets, set service standards, etc.

    builds a list of clients through various events

    over the years

    conducts the main sales function of the dept.

    along with the catering sales managersObtains business leads from various areas

    (p.226)

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    Catering Dept. (cont)

    Typical flow of function booking (fig.5-6):inquiry

    check for space available in bible

    confirm availability

    contract and proposal completed

    modifications made

    client confirms event arrangements by signing

    contract

    Room set-ups based on client needs (theatre,

    classroom, horseshoe)

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    CEO/BEO

    Stands for the catering event order or thebanquet event order

    Prepared and completed for each to inform

    client and hotel personnel

    Communicates essential info about the

    function (what needs to happen and when)

    Based on corresponsdence with the client and

    the notes taken during the meetings

    Specifies the room layout and dcor, time of

    arrival, VIPs, bar times, service details, etc.

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    CEO/BEO (cont) Guaranteed # of guests agreed to prior to the

    function

    Catering mgrs. closely monitor the final #s for

    each function

    Final # required 7 days to 72 hours before the

    function---more accurate #s

    Some hotels have a policy of preparing for

    about 3-5% over the guaranteed # of guests

    Director of catering holds weekly meetings

    with key individuals

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    Catering Coordinator

    Responsible for managing the office and

    controlling the function diary or bible

    (permanent record is maintained of eachfunction rooms availability, tentative

    booking, or guaranteed booking)

    Computer programs used today such asDelphi

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    Catering Services Manager

    Responsible for delivering service that

    exceeds the expectations of guests and the

    client very demanding because many things occur

    simultaneously

    Duties include: directing the service of allfunctions, supervising, scheduling, checking

    guest satisfaction, etc.

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    Room Service/In-Room Dining

    Survey by the AH&MA revealed that 56%

    of all properties and 75% of airport hotel

    properties offer room service Economy and mid-priced hotels have

    vending machines or local delivery

    allows them to provide a desired servicewithout additional expense to the operation

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    Room Service/In-Room Dining

    (cont) Challenges include: delivering orders on

    time, making it profitable, avoiding

    complaints of excessive charges, andforecasting demand

    Planning includes proper equipment

    required, completing accurate staffingschedules, the pricing of a profitable menu

    the guests will accept

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    Room Service/In-Room Dining

    (cont) Sous-vide now being used

    airtight pouches of prepared food that can be

    quickly reheatedprovides round the clock quality food to guests

    Room service managers analyze the front

    desk forecast, which gives details of thehouse count and guest mix

    Training is critical for staff

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    THE END