Fairfax County Tysons Transportation Funding Presentation 6-1-10

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    Funding Tysons

    TransportationImprovements

    Board of Supervisors

    Revitalization & Reinvestment CommitteeJune 1, 2010

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    Capitalize on Metrorail investment to

    Dulles of four Tysons stations

    Regional growth management strategyto concentrate development in activitycenters

    Vehicle trips generated byconcentrating development in Tysonswill be significantly less as comparedto locating the same uses in dispersedsuburban developments.

    This is due to the high density mixeduse urban environment planned withinwalking distance of Metrorail stations.

    Im

    Benefits of Replanning

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    A livable urban center with:

    100,000 residents; 200,000 jobs

    More housing and less parking

    Grid of complete streets

    Built around transit and walking Parks, plazas, and open space

    High level of environmentalstewardship

    Urban standards for buildings,

    services and infrastructure

    Affordable/workforce housing targets

    Arts, cultural, recreation opportunities

    Benefits of Replanning

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    Assumptions/Discla

    Evaluate transportation infrastructure required to su

    development of 84 M square feet (2030 horizon yea

    Future unentitled

    land use assumed at 50% residen

    residential

    Revenue projections include 3% annual growth in ta

    Cost estimates have been prepared by FCDOT usinguidelines which have been increased where approcost of right-of-way in Tysons, and the provision of c

    All cost and revenue amounts are expressed as 201

    Cost allocations between public and private sectorsstaff for the purpose of evaluating funding options

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    Estimated Transportation2030

    1. 2030 Grid of Streets a. Construction of streets associated with redevelopment proposals(Does NOT include right-of-way cost,for which density credit can be given)

    b.

    Construction of streets

    outside of redevelopment pro

    (includes ROW)

    2. Tysons-wide Road Improvements(Includes right-of-way and construction cost)3.

    Transit Operational and Capital Cost

    (Does NOT include Dulles Rail cost)

    4. Neighborhood & Access Improvemen(preliminary estimate) Total:

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    Staff Proposed Public/PrivApportionment

    Overall funding for transportation and tinvestment is a shared responsibility band private sectors.

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    Grid of Streets

    Grid of streets is critical to achieveurban form androad network to support planned intensitiesCurrent road network withsuperblock structure needs to be tranurban street grid with a smaller block fo

    Existing Str

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    Funding 2030 Street

    030 grid is 60%

    f 2050 grid

    Cost: $444 M to

    onstruct 2030 grid0% of 2030 grid to be rovided within projects.

    Generally consists ofrontage and internaltreet improvements

    Cost: $296 Mdoes NOT include ROW)

    Street Network

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    20% of 2030 grid is

    expected to occur outsideof redevelopment

    Cost: $148 Mincludes ROW cost)

    Recommend continuationof Tysons Road Clubcurrent rate: $3.87 per sqt non-residential; $859 peresidential unit).

    f sole source of funds,potential Road Clubates would be:

    $8.63 per non-res sq.ft. and $1,000 per residential unit.Based on 27 M sq.ft. of unentitled

    new development, assumin

    between residential and non-residential development

    Funding 2030 StreetStreet Network

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    Road Club Rate

    n comparison:

    otential Tysons Rate

    8.63 sq.ft. for non-res1,000 unit for res

    Centreville Rate5.45 sq.ft. for non-res2,153 unit for res

    airfax Center Area Rate5.07 sq.ft. for non-res1,124 unit for res

    Street Network

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    Tysons-wide 2030 Road

    14 Projects required to support2030 redevelopmentintensity levels

    Projects needed to:Maintain access within areaExpand capacity of existing

    links

    Improve access points from DTR and I-495 and TysonsImprove traffic flow within area

    Total Cost: $646 M

    2030 Stree

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    Tysons-wide 2030 RoadPhase I (2010-2015)

    Rt.7 Widening from Rt.123 to I-495

    Boone Blvd Extension west from Rt.123 to Ashgrove

    Lane

    Phase II (2015-2020)

    Greensboro Drive Extension west from Spring Hill Road to Rt.7

    Dulles Toll Road Ramp to Boone Blvd Extension

    Dulles Toll Road Ramp to Greensboro Drive Extension

    Dulles Toll Road Westbound Collector Distributor

    Dulles Toll Road Eastbound Collector Distributor

    Phase III (2020-2025)

    Rt.7 Widening between I-495 and I-66 (1.34 mile length, 0.18 miles in Tysons)

    Rt.123 Widening from Old Courthouse Road to Rt.7

    Rt.123 Widening from Rt.7 to I-495

    Widen Magarity

    Road from Lisle/Rt.7 to Great Falls Street

    I-495 Overpass at Tysons Corner Center

    Extension of Jones Branch Connection to inside I-495

    Phase IV (2025-2030)

    Widen Gallows Road from Rt.7 to Prosperity Ave (2.56 mile length, 0.84 miles inside Tysons)

    Total for 2010 to 2030

    *

    * Project phasing could be adjusted based on cha

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    Funding Tysons-wide 203

    Staff Recommends:

    Tysons-wide project costs should be a sharebetween the public and private sectors.

    The cost share should be allocated based upthrough and local traffic volumes.

    Public responsibility: All of through traffic (35local traffic generated (32.5%)

    Private responsibility:

    of local traffic gener

    Cost Split for Tysons-wide Projects:Private Sector 32.5% ($210 M)Public Sector 67.5% ($436 M)

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    Tysons-wide 2030 ProjFunding Options Elem

    Each funding option was rated on 7 elementsissues related to each (see appendix for mor

    Seven elements-Cost of Financing/Carrying Cost

    -Length of Tim

    -General Fund Impact

    -Impact on R

    -Ability to Meet Capital Requirements -Impact to G.-Level of Third Party Concurrence

    Elements are ranked on color scale:Green = Low impact and/or Most Bene

    Orange = Medium Impact and/or Of CoRed = High Impact and/or Most Diffi

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    General Revenue Fund (Pay-Go)Dedicate portion of general revenuecollected through property tax

    Through 2030 $0.01 General Fund dedication $502

    Tysons-wide 2030 ProjFunding Option Public

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    Meals Tax (Pay-Go)Establish a countywide 4% meals taxwith a portion dedicated for transportat

    Through 2030 Annual contribution of$21.8 M could fully fund $4Meals Tax at 4% expected to generate

    $80 M annually count

    hich is sufficient to fund Tysons-wide improvements, as well ather Countywide transportation improvements

    Tysons-wide 2030 ProjFunding Option Public

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    General Obligation Bond ProgramInclude all or a portion into CountysCIP and debt program

    Through 2030 Final allocation to be considered in conother CIP priorities and review of debt c(Full cost of Tysons projects would require $21.8 M per year

    Tysons-wide 2030 ProjFunding Option Public

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    State and Federal FundingThere is enormous uncertainty related to federal and stransportation

    State transportation funds for construction

    began bein

    maintenance

    in FY02. Due to this, and other factors,

    without increases in state transportation revenue, the adequate transportation funds to fully match federal fu

    Availability of Federal funding for new construction prextremely uncertain and will remain so until a new fedbill in enacted by Congress.

    All state and federal funds are largely already commitprojects over the next 6 years (FY11

    FY16) and not

    projects

    Tysons-wide 2030 ProjFunding Option Public

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    State and Federal FundingPortion of funding provided from stateor federal sources

    Historically state and federal funding soCOUNTYWIDE capital transportation paveraged between $40 50 M annually

    Tysons-wide 2030 ProjFunding Option Public

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    Commercial Transportation Tax (C&I FuDedicate portion of revenue collectedthrough C&I Fund. FY2009 rate at $0.(max rate permitted = $0.125)

    Through 2030 24% of C & I dedication ($0.0267)

    $138 M48% of C & I dedication ($0.0535)

    $336 M(Tysons currently contributes 24% of total C&I revenue)

    Tysons-wide 2030 ProjFunding Option Public

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    Special Tax or Service Districtad valoremspecial tax or specialassessment within defined geographic

    Through 2030 $0.14 ad valorem tax rate $210 M

    Tysons-wide 2030 ProjFunding Option Private

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    Community Development Authority (CDad valoremspecial tax or specialassessment within defined geographic

    Requires petition by 51% of land owne

    Through 2030 $0.07 ad valorem tax rate $86 M(linked to Dulles Rail maximum rate where CDA rate increrate is reduced with a combined maximum rate of $0.29

    Tysons-wide 2030 ProjFunding Option Private

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    Development Contributions

    Funds or in-kind constructioncommitments provided either from indiproposals or from private-private partn

    Through 2030 Contribution levels are unknown at this

    Tysons-wide 2030 ProjFunding Option Private

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    Tysons-wide 2030 ProjFunding Option Summ

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    Solution likely to blend variety of options

    proposed to spread risk and phase funds

    Total Need

    Public-100% TIF

    -Capped TIF at $0.01 G.F. Amount -General Fund / Pay-Go @ $0.01 Dedication -Meals Tax (4%) -G.O. Bonds ($21.8M per year)

    -State/Federal funds-C&I Funds, $0.04 dedication

    Private-Service District, $0.14 ad valoremrate

    -CDA, $0.07 ad valoremrate tied to Rail -Developer Contributions

    Tysons-wide 2030 ProjFunding Option Summ

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    Transit Costs Operating

    Expanded transit service thatserves Tysons, over and aboveservice existing today; doesnot include costs for Silver Line

    Operating Cost: $306 M$18M annual cost over 17yrsCapital Cost: $68 M$34 M for initial transit equipment purchase

    $34 M for replacement of equipment

    Staff Recommends:Total costs of$374 M (

    $20 M annually); ass

    public sector

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    Neighborhood & Access Imp

    Additional transportation improvements shimprove existing transportation issues in adneighborhoods. Improvements also suppotransportation mode-shifts within Tysons a

    Tysons Neighborhood Intersection ImprovBike Access Point ImprovementsTysons Metrorail Station Access Improvem

    Staff Recommends:

    Total costs assumed 100% by public sectoand extent of projects is yet to be finalizedto be at least $70 M

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    Fairfax County Long-Term Transportation Requirements (FY11-FY20) Board Revitaliza

    3 Years 3 Years 4 Years 1

    Activities FY 2011-2013 FY 2014 - 2016 FY 2017 - 2020Connector $277,400,000 $310,800,000 $472,600,000VRE $15,700,000 $17,700,000 $27,100,000WMATA Operating $252,200,000 $300,300,000 $491,300,000

    WMATA Capital $165,200,000 $184,000,000 $250,800,000

    Subtotal Existing Transit Services $710,500,000 $812,800,000 $1,241,800,000

    Dulles Rail Operating (Fairfax County) $0 $5,700,000 $18,700,000

    Dulles Rail Capital $608,000,000 $222,000,000 $0

    Subtotal Dulles Rail $608,000,000 $227,700,000 $18,700,000

    Transit Bonds $27,000,000 $24,400,000 $27,400,000Transportation Bonds $29,100,000 $14,800,000 $12,700,000Road Bonds $120,700,000 $98,500,000 $110,400,000Subtotal Debt Service $176,800,000 $137,700,000 $150,500,000

    $1,495,300,000 $1,178,200,000 $1,411,000,000

    Debt

    Service

    Total Existing & Committed Expenditures

    C&I,GF,TMP,

    andW

    MATA

    Exis

    ting

    Dulles

    Rail

    PhasesI

    andII

    Existing and Committed Expenditures

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    Fairfax County Long-Term Transportation Requirements (FY11-FY20) Board Revitaliza

    3 Years 3 Years 4 Years 1

    Activities FY 2011-2013 FY 2014 - 2016 FY 2017 - 2020Operating $0 $2,500,000 $11,100,000Capital $62,000,000 $50,000,000 $0Subtotal Columbia Pike Streetcar $62,000,000 $52,500,000 $11,100,000

    (Includes HOT Lane Service, BRAC, & Phase II Dulles Service)Short-Term $228,600,000 $0 $0Mid-Term (+ Short-Term) $0 $342,000,000 $0Long-Term (+ Short & Mid-Term) $0 $0 $412,400,000Park & Rides (new construction) $43,800,000 $43,800,000 $58,400,000Subtotal TDP $272,400,000 $385,800,000 $470,800,000

    $334,400,000 $438,300,000 $481,900,000

    Activities FY 2011-2013 FY 2014 - 2016 FY 2017 - 2020

    Roadway Maintenance $175,500,000 $175,500,000 $234,000,000

    CIP/VDOT 6YP/CLRP/ C&I Projects $408,521,000 $321,021,000 $228,457,000

    Specific Area Improvements- Tysons Roadway* $235,800,000 $235,800,000 $314,400,000- Springfield Roadway $36,810,000 $36,810,000 $49,080,000- Bailey's Roadway $4,500,000 $4,500,000 $6,000,000- Annandale Roadway $22,500,000 $22,500,000 $30,000,000- Reston Metrorail Access Group(RMAG) $33,606,000 $33,606,000 $44,808,000

    -Tysons Metrorail Station Access

    Management Study (TMSAMS) - Includes

    neighborhood intersection & bicycle entry

    access improvements * $21,000,000 $21,000,000 $28,000,000

    Comprehensive Plan Improvements(includes approximately 10 road widenings,

    5 interchanges & 5 non-widening

    improvements) $325,740,000 $325,740,000 $434,320,000

    BRAC-Related Projects $997,000,000 $0 $0

    $2,260,977,000 $1,176,477,000 $1,369,065,000

    Total Planned Transit Expenditures

    TDP

    Columbia

    Pike

    Streetcar

    Planned Expenditures

    Progra

    mmed

    Projects

    OtherNon-Transit&

    Roadway

    * 20 Year total for Tysons Transportation Improvements is $1,534. This includes transit costs of $374M, roadway improvements of $1,090M, and TMS

    improvements of $70M. $786M is the projected need for the first 10 years of roadway improvement funding. The TMSAMS number and extent of proje

    finalized, but costs are expected to be at least $70M.

    Total Non-Transit & Roadway Expenditures

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    Fairfax County Long-Term Transportation Requirements (FY11-FY20) Board Revitaliza

    3 Years 3 Years 4 Years 1

    Activities FY 2011-2013 FY 2014 - 2016 FY 2017 - 2020$1,495,300,000 $1,178,200,000 $1,411,000,000

    $334,400,000 $438,300,000 $481,900,000

    $2,260,977,000 $1,176,477,000 $1,369,065,000

    $4,090,677,000 $2,792,977,000 $3,261,965,000 $1

    3 Years 3 Years 4 Years 1

    Sources FY 2011-2013 FY 2014 - 2016 FY 2017 - 2020State $239,050,000 $212,450,000 $242,000,000Federal $48,888,300 $79,750,000 $93,250,000State and Federal from VDOT $560,071,000 $504,771,000 $473,457,000Regional $66,600,000 $66,600,000 $88,800,000Local $933,800,996 $583,400,996 $590,116,508

    $1,848,410,296 $1,446,971,996 $1,487,623,508 $

    -$2,242,266,704 -$1,346,005,004 -$1,774,341,492 -$

    Total Non-Transit & Roadway Exependitures

    Total Existing & Committed Expenditures

    Total Planned Transit Expenditures

    Expenditures vs. Revenues Difference

    Grand Total Expenditures

    Revenues

    Grand Total Revenues

    Total of All Revenues

    Total of All Expenditures

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    This Potential Transportation Funding Options (June 1, 2010)

    Tax or Fee Assumed Rate10-Year Estimated

    Incremental Amount(FY11 through FY20)

    Meals Tax Countywide 4% $800 MGeneral Fund $0.04/$100 of assessed value on

    General Fund $1,004 MCountywide Commercial andIndustrial (C&I) Revenue forTransportation: Increase Rateto Current State Cap

    Increase by $0.015/$100 ofassessed value on C&I realproperty (increase from currentrate of $0.11/$100 to currentstate cap of $0.125)

    $55 M (increment abovecurrent rate of $0.11/$100

    only)

    Countywide Commercial andIndustrial (C&I) Revenue forTransportation: Increase Rateto State Cap as of June 30,2013

    Increase rate from current statecap of $0.125/$100 of assessedvalue on C&I real property torevised cap of $0.25/$100 as ofJune 30, 2013

    $190 M(FY14 through FY20 only;

    increment for increasefrom $0.125 /$100 to

    $0.25/$100 only)7 NOVA Regional Taxes andFees for Transportation(Repealed after VA SupremeCourt ruling in February 2008that it is unconstitutional forNVTA to impose these taxesand fees)

    Congestion Relief Fee(Grantors Tax) of $0.40/$100

    Additional Annual $10 VehicleRegistration Fee

    One Time Initial NOVARegistration Fee (1% ofvehicle value)

    2% Rental Car Fee 2% Transient Occupancy Tax Additional $10 Safety

    Inspection Fee 5% Sales and Use Tax on

    Motor Vehicle Repairs

    $1,500 M(Fairfax County estimated

    share only)

    Transit Fare Recovery

    Assuming 20% recovery ofoperating costs of added transitservice

    $142 M

    Tysons Private Sector Share 45% private sector shareassumed by staff in Tysonspresentation

    $327 M

    Tysons TIF Range: Capped TIF at $0.01 ofGeneral Fund tax rate value to100% TIF at $1.09/$100 of valuerate and 3% annual growth

    $125 - $219 M

    General Obligation Bonds(increment above current CIP

    estimates for transportation)Assuming General Fund supportfor an additional $22 M (on

    average) annually

    $220 M

    Federal Reauthorization andEarmarks (increment abovecurrent CLRP estimates)

    Unknown Unknown

    State Funds (increment abovecurrent CLRP estimates) Unknown UnknownOther Private SectorContributions Unknown Unknown