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Department of Biological Sciences Visayas State University Visca, Baybay, Leyte Name: Renomeron, Dale Marie P.  Instructor: Prof. Marita I. Galinato Lab. Schedule: MW (1:00  4:00) Date Submitted: Jan. 6, 2013 Exercise 4 Smear Techniques: Meiosis (Zoomed view) Fig. 1 Smeared anther of a Bangka-bangkaan flower bud (Rhoeo discolor ) “Prophase I Total Magnification: 800x

Ex #4 Meiosis in Biotechniques

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Meiosis: Smear Technique in Biol192 Specimen: Rhoeo discolor

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Department of Biological SciencesVisayas State UniversityVisca, Baybay, Leyte

Name: Renomeron, Dale Marie P.Instructor: Prof. Marita I. GalinatoLab. Schedule: MW (1:00 4:00)Date Submitted: Jan. 6, 2013

Exercise 4Smear Techniques: Meiosis

Fig. 1Smeared anther of a Bangka-bangkaan flower bud(Rhoeo discolor)

Prophase I

Total Magnification: 800x

(Zoomed view)

Fig. 2Smeared anther of a Bangka-bangkaan flower bud(Rhoeo discolor)

Metaphase I

Total Magnification: 800x

(Zoomed view)

Fig. 3Smeared anther of a Bangka-bangkaan flower bud(Rhoeo discolor)

Anaphase I

Total Magnification: 800x

(Zoomed View)

Fig. 4Smeared anther of a Bangka-bangkaan flower bud(Rhoeo discolor)

Prophase II, Telophase I

Total Magnification: 800x

(Zoomed View)

Fig. 5Smeared anther of a Bangka-bangkaan flower bud(Rhoeo discolor)

Metaphase II

Total Magnification: 800x

(Zoomed View)

Guide Questions:

From which collections (size, stage of development and time of day) did you observed dividing cells? I observed dividing cells from the smallest buds which we collected during 12:00 noon. Did you observe all the stages in a single slide? Unfortunately, I did not observe all the stages in just a single slide. However, I had a one slide which contains Prophase I, Metaphase I, Anaphase I, and Prophase II, Telophase I. But it lacks Metaphase II, Anaphase II, and Telophase II. And so, I prepared another slide which abled me to observe only the Metaphase II and still lacking of Anaphase and Telophase II. What difficulties have you encountered during preparation of the slide? There were lots of difficulties that I encountered during the preparation of my slide: 1) It was very hard to squash the anthers of the flower bud with the use of the base of the bent needle due to the size of it. When I started smashing the anthers, some of its particles will stick to the bent needle and some will no longer be identified due to the acetocarmine stain that was very red. However, when I already learned about the technique in which (just like from the onion root tip in Exercise # 3) you must smash the anthers gently with the base of the bent needle and in order to smashed it more, just put the cover slide and tap it with the use of the pencil eraser to avoid the breakage of the slide or cover slip as well.2) Some of my cells are over stained with acetocarmine stain. But, I only put some of acetic acid in order to destain my specimen.3) Some of my cells are burned by the alcohol lamp because of the over-heating. I have to prepare a new slide all over again.4) It was very difficult to find some of the stages particularly the Metaphase II, Anaphase II, and the Telophase II. What specific modification of the standard method could you suggest for your specific species? Maybe, all I could suggest of a specific modification of the standard method for my specific species is that you must know or be familiarized with your specimen. For example, just like this activity which was the preparation of smears for meiotic studies. Of course, its important that you knew of what was the right time of collecting the buds as well as the right sizes of it to be collected. Through this, you can possibly observe all the stages that you wanted to observe.