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8/14/2019 erp team
1/19
Putting the Enterprise into the
Enterprise System &
Other ERP Insights
Presented by Your Friends at Team Gold
8/14/2019 erp team
2/19
Big Picture
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)systems enable companies to Integrate
data throughout the entire organization.Typically Modular
FinanceMost popular
Human Resources
Operations and Logistics
Sales and Marketing
8/14/2019 erp team
3/19
CentralDatabase
Inventory and
Supply
Applications
Manufacturing
Applications
Financial
Applications
Back
Office
Sales and
Delivery
Applications
Service
Applications
Sales
Force
Human
Resource
Applications
Employees
ReportingApplications
Managers
Custom
ers
Sup
pliers
8/14/2019 erp team
4/19
Fast Facts
$10 billion per year industry
Major Software Suppliers/Integrators
SAP (e.g., NIKE, Weyerhaeuser/Norpac)
Baan
Oracle ( Used by Tektronix & Cisco in Cases)
PeopleSoft
8/14/2019 erp team
5/19
The Promised Land
Autodesk 2 weeks shipping to 24 hours
IBMs Storage Systems Division Reprice time from 5 days to 5 minutes
22 day shipping to 3 days
Credit check from 20 min. to 3 sec.
Fujitsu Order filling from 18 days to 1.5 days
Close financials from 8 days to 4 days
8/14/2019 erp team
6/19
The Dark Side
FoxMeyer Drug
Blames bankruptcy on ERP implementation
Mobil Europe
Abandoned implementation after $100 million
Dow Chemical
7 years, $500 million, then started over
8/14/2019 erp team
7/19
Only Three to Six Months, Huh
Time Issues
Be leery of short implementation estimates
Size of company Modules to be installed
Standardization vs. Customization and timeimplications
How long to train staff after the initialimplementation?
If, and how long, to run parallel legacy systems?
8/14/2019 erp team
8/19
They have the time if you have the $$$
Cost of implementation
Modular Decisions
Big Bang
Franchising Success Slam Dunk
Hidden Costs
Training of staff often miscalculated
Integration & Testing
Customization Conversion of Existing data
Data Warehousing Costs
What is Ed Warnocks true earning potential?
8/14/2019 erp team
9/19
To customize or not to customize
Standardization Easier implementation (in relative terms!)
Consultancy less likely to be indefinite
Software upgrades and module additions handled in less time andexpense
Is this really how we want out company to run though? Possiblesacrifice of a competitive advantage!
Customization Extended implementation (as well as maintenanceif it ever works)
Consultants will most likely move in for good
With upgrades or add-ons, the customization matrix has got to bereworked
Its great, but can our people really work with this?
8/14/2019 erp team
10/19
CIO ERP Thought: Why did I do it??
Organizational implications
Initial productivity losses
This doesnt work like the old system!! Panic by staffers.
Implementation is only the first step
Additional coding for reports, etc.
Ongoing maintenance
Employee retention
Positions backfilled
Poached by consulting firms
8/14/2019 erp team
11/19
ROI? Yeah, not for a while yet
Investment returns on ERP
Misconceptions of management
Possible positives (it could happen)
Integrated financial data great for roll-up
Heightened management of supply chain
Highly integrated information allow for greatdata mining and CRM by Sales & Marketing
departments
8/14/2019 erp team
12/19
CEO Thought: What
Happened?!?
The most successful ERP deployments involvedcompanies that viewed them in strategic terms.
They stressed the enterprise, not thesystem.
Main reason for failures is that companies fail
to reconcile the technological needs of the ERPwith the business needs of the enterprise.
The logic of the system may conflict with the logic of
the business.
8/14/2019 erp team
13/19
8/14/2019 erp team
14/19
8/14/2019 erp team
15/19
Key Learnings: Summary
If the development of an
enterprise system is not carefullycontrolled by management,
management may soon find itself
under control of the system.
8/14/2019 erp team
16/19
Questions to ask BEFORE an ERP
How will an ERP strengthen, or erode, our
competitive advantage?
What will be the effect on our organization?Do we need to implement the system across all
functions, or can we implement only certain
modules?
Are there other Enterprise systems which might
suit our needs better?
8/14/2019 erp team
17/19
What an ERP Wont DO!
ERP on its own wil l notimprove processes
ERP wil l notreduce inventory
ERP wil l notembrace customization with
easy upgrades
ERP wil l notyield immediate results
ERP wil l notrevolutionize or revitalize
your business
8/14/2019 erp team
18/19
ERPWrap up
Benefits:
Seamless integration of all company data -
integration of data from all functional areas Streamlines the companys data flows and
allows direct access to real time information
Costs:
Expensive Hidden costs
High costs to reorganize or redesign companyprocesses
8/14/2019 erp team
19/19
ERPFuture Highlights
Growth is forecasted to continue, although at aslower rate.
CRM and APS (advanced demand planningsoftware) will be the new functional nichecategories
ERP solutions will attempt to simplify their
product offerings and implementation approachesas they move to smaller markets
ERP solutions will offer web-enhancements totheir current systems