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ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING USING SOCIAL MEDIA THE GREAT BARRIER REEF is an iconic natural attraction that is visited by several million people every year. Many Reef visitors use social media to share their experiences and perceptions. This research examines whether online data can be used for environmental monitoring purposes. Social media provide large volumes of information at no or little cost, but the data requires considerable cleaning and filtering to extract useful insights. Different types of analysis are applied to a series of social media data. They rely on domain knowledge to inform machine learning, deep learning, and neural networks to derive meaningful results. Flickr images: >50 images tagging GBR per day. Facebook: >25 posts and responses per day across 13 commercial Fb pages. Weibo: >50 posts mention the GBR per day. Twitter: >700 tweets globally mention the GBR every day. Twitter: >1,200 tweets posted from the GBR region per day. SPATIAL ANALYSIS KEYWORD ANALYSIS IMAGE PROCESSING Coral Trout Checkerboard Wrasse Parrotfish Sea Turtle SENTIMENT ANALYSIS It is possible to use social media data alongside more traditional forms of data collection. COST OF COLLECTION DATA QUALITY DATA VOLUME VOLUNTARY EXPERTISE COLLECTIVE SENSING (E.G. TWITTER) HUMAN SENSORS (E.G. EYE ON THE REEF) CITIZEN SCIENCE PROFESSIONAL MONITORING (SCIENTISTS) LOW VERY LARGE POOR INVOLUNTARY NONE VERY HIGH SMALL VERY GOOD PERSONAL CONSIDERABLE Funded by: National Environment Science Program, Tropical Water Quality Hub. Prof Susanne Becken, Prof Bela Stantic, Prof Rod Connolly, Griffith University. For more information contact s.becken@griffith.edu.au 0 JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 Average Twitter sentiment Average Facebook sentiment SENTIMENT SCORE

ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING USING SOCIAL MEDIA · ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING USING SOCIAL MEDIA THE GREAT BARRIER REEF is an iconic natural attraction that is visited by several million

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Page 1: ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING USING SOCIAL MEDIA · ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING USING SOCIAL MEDIA THE GREAT BARRIER REEF is an iconic natural attraction that is visited by several million

ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING USING

SOCIAL MEDIATHE GREAT BARRIER REEF is an iconic natural attraction that is visited by several million people every year. Many Reef visitors use social media to share their experiences and perceptions. This research examines whether online data can be used for environmental monitoring purposes.

Social media provide large volumes of information at no or little cost, but the data requires considerable cleaning and filtering to extract useful insights.

Different types of analysis are applied to a series of social media data. They rely on domain knowledge to inform machine learning, deep learning, and neural networks to derive meaningful results.

Flickr images: >50 images tagging GBR per day.

Facebook: >25 posts and responses per day across 13 commercial Fb pages.

Weibo: >50 posts mention the GBR per day.

Twitter: >700 tweets globally mention the GBR every day.

Twitter: >1,200 tweets posted from the GBR region per day.

SPATIAL ANALYSIS

KEYWORD ANALYSISIMAGE PROCESSING

Coral Trout

Checkerboard Wrasse

Parrotfish

Sea Turtle

SENTIMENT ANALYSIS

It is possible to use social media data alongside more traditional forms of data collection.

COST OF COLLECTION

DATA QUALITY

DATA VOLUME

VOLUNTARY

EXPERTISE

COLLECTIVE SENSIN

G

(E.G

. TW

ITTER)

HUMAN SENSORS

(E.G

. EYE O

N THE REEF)

CITIZEN SCIENCE

PROFESSIONAL

MONITORING

(SCIENTISTS)

LOW

VERY LARGE

POOR

INVOLUNTARY

NONE

VERY HIGH

SMALL

VERY GOOD

PERSONAL

CONSIDERABLE

Funded by: National Environment Science Program, Tropical Water Quality Hub. Prof Susanne Becken, Prof Bela Stantic, Prof Rod Connolly, Griffith University. For more information contact [email protected]

0

JULY

AUGUST

SEPTEMBER

OCTOBER

NOVEMBER

DECEMBER

JANUARY

FEBRUARY

MARCH

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

Average Twitter sentiment Average Facebook sentiment

SEN

TIM

ENT

SCO

RE