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Enterprise Cloud Forum:
“Restructuring Your IT Organization to Become a Profit Center in a Cloud World”
Presented By:
Rackspace Advisory Services
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Your Hosts
2
Matt Monteleone
Sr. IT Strategist
Enterprise Cloud Solutions
Rackspace Hosting
Rich Murr
Vice President
Rackspace IT Operations
Rackspace Hosting
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What We Will Cover Today
3
Current State of IT Organizations
Identification of Necessary Skills in a Cloud
World
Emerging IT Roles
How IT Drives Value for the Greater Organization
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A New Way of Thinking
4
Virtualization is a TECHNOLOGY …
Cloud Computing is a
BUSINESS MODEL
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ERVICE Provider Mentality
LLOCATE Resources
OI Maximization
ANDATE for DEV/OPS
AKE Control
The S.M.A.R.T. Cloud Approach
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Rackspace IT: Drive to the Open Cloud
TEACHING IT HOW TO BECOME A SERVICE PROVIDER
Demand for IT services exceeds
supply
The business expects near
instantaneous delivery
Recruiting and retaining talent is problematic
IT is capital intensive
Managing increasingly
complex environments is
difficult
IT is juggling Legacy and New
App Development
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IT
We are Learning to Become a Service Provider to Our Business
7
Overwhelmed by
demand
Struggling to meet
business needs
80% of time dedicated
to keeping lights on
Create a service catalog by
partnering w/ a Service Provider
Empower a self-service
organization
Create an army of innovators
Free IT Resources to focus on
providing value
CIO becomes an Advisor
to the Business
IT is working on game-
changing, strategic
initiatives
Demands of the Business
are met
IT Dept. Partner to the
Business
Adopting a Service
Provider Mentality
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Focus on Core Competencies
8
A+
COLA
GAS
OIL
MAINTENANCE
VS.
DELIVERY
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Focus on Your Core Business
9
Where Does IT Provide True Business Value?
IT’S ALL IN THE APPS
Service Provider
Off Load CAPEX
Investment Risk
Ongoing Power,
Labor & Cooling
With 1000s of deployments …
every matters!
Building,
Operating &
Maintaining
Your Data Center
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Early Identification
10
“Identify what skills your
organization will need to
foster in a Cloud World…”
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1
1
Sys.
Admins
Network
Admins
Deployment
Engineers
Back-up
Admins
Storage
Engineers
Security
Admins
Today’s IT Operations
Procurement
NOC
Asset
Management
Compliance
Help Desk Database
Support
DR/BC
App
Monitoring
Team
Virtualization Team
Physical Data Center Facility
Maintenance
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What Does this Mean for the Structure of the Rackspace IT Department?
12
NEW WORLD IT OLD WORLD IT VS.
DEEP
TECHNOLOGY
SPECIALISTS
BUSINESS SAVVY
SPECIALISTS
LEANER LAYER OF
TECHNOLOGISTS
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IT Organization: Pre-Cloud
13
DC Facilities
Storage
Server
Network Security
Business Analyst
Developers
Leadership
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IT Organization: In a Cloud World
14
DC Facilities
Storage
Server
Network Security
Business Analyst
Developers
Leadership
Moves to
Cloud
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IT Organization: In a Cloud World
15
DC Facilities
Storage
Server
Network Security
Business Analyst: Bigger Role
DevOps Model: Developers & Operations
Leadership
Cloud
SaaS
Vendor
Management
Major Areas of Change
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IT Organization: In a Cloud World
16
DC Facilities
Storage
Server
Network Security
Business Analyst
Developers
Leadership
Build a
DevOps
Model
• Scripting
• Configuration
Management
• Automation
…still relevant
in the cloud
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Tools for Success
17
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IT Organization: In a Cloud World
18
DC Facilities
Storage
Server
Network Security
Business Analyst: Bigger Role
DevOps Model: Developers & Operations
Leadership
Cloud
SaaS
THE BUSINESS
ANALYST:
Leaders of the New
Cross-Functional Team
• Embedded with biz units
• Translating business
requirements to IT speak
• Consultants to the business
Ability to articulate true
business need
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IT Organization: In a Cloud World
19
DC Facilities
Storage
Server
Network Security
Business Analyst
Developers
Vendor Managers Leadership
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The Role of the Vendor Manager
20
• Two Main Types of Vendors:
– SaaS Providers
• Application focused expertise required
– Cloud Providers
• Infrastructure focused expertise required
• SLA analysis and negotiation
• Multi-vendor management
• Will need to be able to vet vendors against the needs of the business:
– Performance & Availability
– Security
– Cost
– Features
– Support
Who will evolve into your
vendor managers?
Previous IT Infrastructure Managers
“This experience gives them the
technology context necessary to build
effective vendor management skills.”
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New Roles Emerge in a Cloud World
21
“We aren’t just repurposing
talent…
Cloud adoption brings new
capabilities to IT.”
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BIG DATA Skill Requirements
22
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The Data Scientist “The Sexiest Job of the 21
st Century”
1
Skill set:
Data Acquisition
Analysis
Visualization
23
Delivering key customer insights from Big Data:
Who are our customers?
Why do they buy from us?
How can we get greater share of wallet?
How can we increase purchase frequency?
Source: Thomas H. Davenport and D. J. Patil, “Data Scientist: The Sexiest
Job of the 21st Century,” Harvard Business Review, October 2012
“A hybrid of Analyst, Communicator & Trusted Advisor”1
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0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
A Decade of Digital Universe Growth
2005 2010 2015
130
1227
7910
Source: IDC/EMC Digital Universe Infographic, 2011
EXABYTES
544%
growth
4.4 M needed
1.4 Million
Jobs Filled
Competition for the Data Scientist is FIERCE
3 Million short by
2015
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Matt’s Top Predictions
25
Most Sought After Hire in IT….
The Future
of IT
Cloud-Biz-Ologist
• Gets your business
• Understands how to apply cloud to
meet business needs
• Can articulate technical & business
requirements
• Can recommend “Best Fit” Solutions
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Successful Evolution
26
“How to make your
organization aware that IT is
their most valuable
resource…”
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IT Becomes Marketers
27
Building Brand Equity is
Essential for IT
• Organizational Awareness
• Reporting on Value
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Putting It All Together Path to IT Department Success in a Cloud World
28
YEAR 1 YEAR 2 YEAR 3
EDUCATE Get SMART on Cloud
IMPLEMENT Cloud Business Model
REFINE Strategy
Cloud is Now Default
Platform
BUILD Your Strategic Plan • Cloud goals of the company
(business case)
• Identify skills needed to support
goals
• Organizational alignment to plan
BUILD New Teams • Vendor Management
• Pilot teams become Pros
(internal consultants)
• Cross-functional teams across
business
BUILD Additional Metrics • Team efficiency
• Continuous Delivery
• Continued skill refinement
• ROI models – IT input
TEST PROVIDERS SELECT PROVIDERS STRATEGIC PARTNERS
EXPERIMENT • Pilot Program: compile best talent
on medium size project
• Document & communicate key
learnings
LAUNCH • Create a definitive list of “cloud
projects” (more complex than
pilot)
• Pre-defined success metrics
REVIEW • Continuous feedback loop
• Strategy refinement
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Cloud Application Transformation Framework
IT
Evolution
Workshop
Application
Profiling
Workshop
Cloud
Readiness
Assessment
Design
Migration
Services
Solution
Online
Customer
Data Center
Strategize & Assess Design Migrate Implement
Support & Optimize
Step by step approach to adopting cloud as a
business model
Ongoing Customer Cloud Maturity
Governance Planning & Customer Maturity Evolution
is an Ongoing Process
POC
Pilot
Architecture
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Get SMART on Cloud
30
“Our goal is to create the most
CLOUD SAVVY customers in the industry”
Recommended Rackspace Resources: • Cloud: Vision to Reality whitepaper
• Cloud: Economics whitepaper
• Take the Cloud Readiness Self Assessment
• Use cases: – Hybrid Hosting: Dominos Pizza and watch the video
– RackConnect™: VEVO and watch the video
– Private Cloud: Lighthouse1
– Advisory Services: Acquity Group
Recommended Industry Resources:
• The Big Switch, Nicholas Carr
• Cloudonomics: The Business Value of Cloud Computing, Joe Weinman
• Rackspace Cloud Tools Marketplace
• http://gigaom.com/
• www.gartner.com
• www.forrester.com
• www.idc.com
Rackspace Knowledge Center
JOIN US!
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What We Covered Today
31
Current State of IT Organizations
Identification of Necessary Skills in a Cloud
World
Emerging IT Roles
How IT Drives Value for the Greater Organization
RACKSPACE® HOSTING | 5000 WALZEM ROAD | SAN ANTONIO, TX 78218
US SALES: 1-800-961-2888 | US SUPPORT: 1-800-961-4454 | WWW.RACKSPACE.COM
RACKSPACE® HOSTING | © RACKSPACE US, INC. | RACKSPACE® AND FANATICAL SUPPORT® ARE SERVICE MARKS OF RACKSPACE US, INC. REGISTERED IN THE UNITED STATES AND OTHER COUNTRIES. | WWW.RACKSPACE.COM
RACKSPACE® HOSTING | 5000 WALZEM ROAD | SAN ANTONIO, TX 78218
US SALES: 1-800-961-2888 | US SUPPORT: 1-800-961-4454 | WWW.RACKSPACE.COM
RACKSPACE® HOSTING | © RACKSPACE US, INC. | RACKSPACE® AND FANATICAL SUPPORT® ARE SERVICE MARKS OF RACKSPACE US, INC. REGISTERED IN THE UNITED STATES AND OTHER COUNTRIES. | WWW.RACKSPACE.COM 32