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Enhanced
Primary Care
Who should you have at the
practice leadership table?
Andrea Stringfield BA (Hons) Psychology
THE ROLE OF LEADERSHIP
The challenge
for us…. …in 2015Two GP
‘Businesses’
merging with two
different operating
practices
Different
ownership models in
the network – from 0%
to 100%
Many and
varied remuneration
models
A large
proportion of
ex owners with
high remuneration
across the
network
VLCA; co-pay with wide
variation in fees; urban,
rural, nationwide
The Leadership Challenge
100% Ownership – with ex owners
working with us in the business
100% Ownership – previous owners
departed
Partner Model working with GP
Director Shareholders
Zero Equity- Providing
business support only
Support Services from Centre with a variety of needs for
governance, leadership,
management and support.
We understood that…
› When practices joined the network, not enough time was spent with GPs talking about how the change would impact them
› Owners often partner with us so we can ‘do’ all the leadership stuff
› Practice managers often had responsibility for leadership - few GP Leads/Nurse Leads
› Some Directors and Boards were involved in the day to day running of the business
› Some issues of ‘them and us’ between practices and ‘corporate’ GXH
› Lack of Leadership was impacting service, financial performance and morale.
What we did – we….
› Identified our high, average and poor performing practices – what were the differentiators?
› Examined the services Support Office had been delivering and audited effectiveness
› Examined our remuneration schemes – how they impacted individual practice performance
› Researched and identified key changes/influencers to GP Practice now and anticipated
› Talked with GPs, Nurses, Administrators, the Colleges, NZMA, PHOs and others
› Assessed the information that practices got and information they needed
What we learnt - #1
› A GP sat at the leadership table with the PM
› Nurse leadership was strong
› Decision making was shared
› Financial information was shared and understood
› Teamwork was strong - and employee engagement high
› Leadership basics were done well: reviews, feedback, WIPs, communication
› New services were introduced easily
In high performing
practices…
What we learnt - #2
› Only a PM was identified as a leader and often did not have the level of relational or leadership skills needed
› GPs did not have a ‘leader’
› Nurses were not involved in the business
› The business data was not shared nor well understood
› High turnover of staff
› Staff conflict or HR issues
› Resistant to change
In poorer performing
practices
What we learnt - #3
› Our GPs wanted to grow and develop and have us
invest in them
› We need to base our remuneration on capability and
contribution – and recognise experience
› We need to build a much richer database – clinical,
business, people and performance
› Business information needs to be shared
› Nurses need to have a seat at the leadership table
› Governance versus operations needs to be clarified
› Leadership training for all leaders is needed
› We need to communicate and lead change more
effectively
Our GPs wanted
leadership (not many
wanted to lead!)
We introduced a new leadership model
GOVERNANCEClinical, Quality, Business
MANAGER
CLINICAL SERVICES
& QUALITY
Professional
Leadership, SOPs,
Audit, Risk, guidance
and support
BU
SIN
ES
S L
EA
D
MEDICAL CENTRE
LEADERSHIP TEAM
CLINICAL
ADVISORY GROUP
Professional
leadership and
mentoring, advice,
issue resolution and
support
SUPPORT OFFICE Operations, Finance, IT, Marketing, Communications, Business Performance, People and Capability,
Learning & Development , Clinical & Quality Services, Leadership Coaching & Support
Clarity of Role and Responsibility is Essential
Medical Centre Leadership Team Terms of Reference
PURPOSE
The purpose of this
team is to provide
a sound business
planning and
performance
framework that
achieves the
overall goal of a
financially healthy
practices, with
engaged and
productive teams
of employees,
achieving excellent
patient outcomes
and delivering
consistent quality
service.
KEY FOCUS AND DELIVERABLES
› Working with Centre Metrics, keep up to date with performance and service standards
› Use Centre data to make changes that improve performance
› Work together to create a positive and engaged working environment of care, courtesy
and continuously improving capability of employees
› Monitor how Centre employees are working together to help individuals and resolve
issues that come up
› Work together to identify opportunities for improved patient service and outcomes
› Make operational decisions as a collective group
› Work together on initiatives to work with and engage local community
› Ensure that decisions agreed by the leadership are actioned and followed up
› Work with Support Office staff to provide feedback and reports or request additional
support to support actions or roll out of plans – IT/HR/Marketing/Finance/Ops
› in consultation with the wider community, take responsibility for creating and
implementing patient service plan that meets with the needs for that particular community
› Review and update the Medical Centre Performance Plan – and engage in the annual
planning and budgeting cycle
Clarity of Role and Responsibility cont’d
Medical Centre Leadership Team Terms of Reference
SCOPE
› The MCLT is an operational group
rather than strategic – focusing on
delivery of well formed plans and
using the Centre metrics and data to
drive performance
› The MCLT is responsible for ensuring
that local community needs are
understood and reflected in the
business plan for the Centre.
› The MCLT may identify a need or a
change that needs to be made - and
then involve Support Office to assist
with the development of a new service,
policy, operational process etc..
› The MCLT will lead the delivery of
agreed new services, change
initiatives, governance requirements,
policy and procedural change, and
improvements driven from the quality
improvement process.
MEMBERSHIP (May include others depending on the scope and services of the Centre)
› GP Lead
› Medical Centre Manager
› Nurse Lead
ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
› The chair of the MCLT may vary according to the skills and
experience of the members of the team, however it is envisaged that
the GP Lead will be chair in most Centres over time.
EXPECTED CONTRIBUTION
› Each MCLT member will attend weekly planned meetings, monthly
KPI meetings, quarterly reviews with Support Office, and be available
to address leadership issues with their own team members, or step in
should other Leads be absent
GP Career
Development,
Leadership
and Rem
Ensure Medical Centre remains
financially healthy
Have clear core KPIs e.g. patients per
session over time
Acknowledge progressive
clinical competence, capability and contribution
Recogniseleadership –and pay for it
Be accessible, simple,
transparent, consistent and clear
Recognise teachersand strong team
players
Recognize variation in
patient complexityand the time taken
Recogniseflexibility and innovation in
service delivery
Encourage GPsto develop and use
specialist skills
Reward everyone on the
team for high performance
Our revised
plan and processes
must:
Key Elements
of GP
Remuneration
Med Centre KPI’s achieved
Profit/Success Share
Scheme
Patient retention / growth / contact
Fees/funding
Patient Partnership/Outcomes
Business Leadership
MY CAPABILITY AS A GP
Qualifications
Skills and experience
Teamwork/people skills
Teaching and Leadership
Complexity and perf excellence
GP Leadership
GP L1s would have some of most of the following:
› GPEP1 – completed or IMG under supervision
› 2 years in service training – working towards FRNZCP: must have this within 3 years
› Seeing 13 patients a session over time and managing admin
› Are working well under supervision
› Working to a jointly agreed plan and achieving goals and KPIs
› Part of a peer review group
› Positive performance review which will have 360 feedback
› Positive 'patient partner' index
› Team players - collaborative, respectful and providing back up to others
› Flexible, open to change, improvement focused
› Good understanding of NZ health system
› Junior GPs and IMGs will start here - plus anyone who is not vocationally registered. 10-20% in this group
› Salary Range GP1
GP LEVEL 1 GP LEVEL 2 GP LEVEL 3
GP Leadership
GP L2s would have ALL of GP1 plus some of the following
› Vocationally registered
› Developing and using special interests e.g. teaching / research / long term conditions / minor surgery /
dermatology / OCC Health
› Emerging leadership
› Supporting the business performance of the Medical Centre
› Active in self audit and quality improvement – self / team / practice / GXH
› Contributing to the NZ health systems e.g. local/community or wider
› Contributes to Medical CentreTeam Performance - i.e. not just individual achiever
› Uses feedback and metrics to continuously lift performance
› Supporting new initiatives and change
› Most GPs 60-70% will be in this range with higher salary for people with special interests/skills
› Salary Range GP2
GP LEVEL 1 GP LEVEL 2 GP LEVEL 3
GP Leadership
GP L3s would have ALL of GP2 plus some of the following
› Leader in the community
› Leadership of GPs in the Medical Centre
› Key role on the Medical Centre Leadership Team that delivers success in terms of operational and financial
performance
› Leading new services for patients
› Using data and feedback to drive improvements in outcomes
› Leadership/projects across the Group e.g. integrated services
› Teaching and lifting performance -and across network
› Mentoring others for growth - not just GPs
› Change agent - adapting service from a patient satisfaction and health outcome perspective
› Sought out for expertise/guidance - not just GPs
› Special interest is developed and contributes to Medical Centre performance
› Only about 10% of GPs will be in this group (eventually)
› Salary Range GP3
GP LEVEL 1 GP LEVEL 2 GP LEVEL 3
Personal &
Leadership
Development
Has it worked?
› Rev Share to Salary has had some expected and
unexpected benefits
› GP Leads have had a positive impact in many ways
› Medical Centre Managers feel more fully supported
by GP Leads
› Behavioural issues are being addressed
› Teamwork is more visible
› New solutions are being introduced
› Financial health has improved
› No ER issues with rem change and positive feedback
from GPs
› Regional Nurse Lead role has emerged
Definite progress
Has it worked?
› Finding Nurse Leads is difficult
› Leadership and change training
› Clarifying the role of Boards versus operational
management
› Business dashboards that show up to date data on
clinical, business and people performance are in use
but need more business data
› Business coaching for leaders
› Clinical Advisory Group established
Work in progress
Perfect
three legged
stools?
No!
Thank You
ANY QUESTIONS ?