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#AnalyticsXC o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
Energy Utilities’ Data Explosion: Load Analytics and Customer Segmentation
Prasenjit ShilSr. Forecasting and Load Research SpecialistAmeren
Tom AndersonPrincipal Systems EngineerSAS
#analyticsx
C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
Load research has arrived at an interesting juncture with increasing quest for understanding customer needs and their
(usage) behavior. Traditional utilities are recruiting more marketing and big data analytics professional to help them in
this process. Armed with AMI and/or hourly sample data and demographics data, load analytics personnel, traditionally
known as “Load Researchers”, can play a crucial role in various analytical projects within their respective utility.
Ameren is no different. This presentation will highlight how Ameren’s Load research and Forecasting group has helped
energy efficiency and marketing groups identify customer segments with highest propensity for various product
marketing. Segmentation approach and methodology will be discussed with a few specific examples. We will also
discuss how load researchers are being utilized on various strategic analytical projects at Ameren.
Finally, this presentation would like to take the opportunity to discuss the how Ameren is transforming its analytical
culture. The heart of this transformation lies on the readiness and abilities of its people and the analytic tools they use.
Like other utilities, Ameren too is experiencing explosion of data and eager to take advantage of those data and
analytics for better customer engagement and to improve its profitability. We will discuss how the Ameren has been
changing its analytical horizon for last three years, tools used and most importantly, lessons learnt in this
transformation process. This presentation intends to engage the participants in a group discussion to understand how
they are creating and/or enhancing analytical landscape in their respective companies.
#analyticsx
C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
Disclaimer
Some of the information presented are proprietary to Ameren and cannot be presented without prior permission from Ameren.
This presentation may also reflect personal views, opinions and insights that do not necessarily reflect those of Ameren and its subsidiaries.
#analyticsx
C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
Highlight• Part 1: Harvesting Load Data for Customer Insight
• This presentation will highlight how utilities are using multitude of data to enhance customer engagement, create new products and identify target customers for those products
• Examples from Ameren’s customer segmentation work
• Part 2: Building Analytical Capability within Utilities
• Discuss Ameren’s strategy to transform its analytical culture.
• Discuss the readiness and abilities of its people and the analytic tools they use.
• Lessons learnt in this transformation process.
• Engage the participants in a group discussion to understand how they are creating and/or enhancing analytical landscape in their respective companies.
#analyticsx
C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
• Generation, transmission and
deliv ery business
• Serv es 1.2 million electric and
127,000 gas customers
• 10,300 MW of total generation
capacity
– 6,600 MW baseload coal-fired
and nuclear fleet
Ameren Missouri Ameren Illinois
• Transmission and deliv ery
business
• Serv es 1.2 million electric and
806,000 gas customers
Ameren Transmission Co.
• FERC-regulated
• Three MISO-approv ed multi-v alue
projects totaling >$1.3 billion (through
2019)
• Additional projects totaling ~$1.0 billion
(2013-2017) at Ameren Illinois
Rate-regulated Operations
Ameren at a Glance
A diversified regional electric and gas utility
– 2.4 million electric and 933,000 gas customers
– ~10,500 MW total electric generation capacity
– ~$12 billion equity market capitalization
– Component of S&P 500
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C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
Fast Forward to 5-10 years ago
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C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
Six Essential Elements to Optimize Customer Engagement Execute single view of the customer
Develop integrated customer insight
engine
Deploy spectrum of approaches to
segmentation
Understand how the customer is using the
product we are selling
Adopt agile and in context – real-time –
profiling
Deliver seamless cross channel experience;
merge digital/physical data analysis and
deployment
Architect customer experience
Build an experience that connects
emotionally
Providing the customer with the right offer,
right time, right place, in real time if necessary
Right Service
Customer
Service
Right PlaceOmni-Channel
Optimization
Right TimeCustomer
Insight
Right CustomerCustomer
Segmentation
Right every timeContextual
Understanding© 2015 Ameren
Customer awareness
To be the
Trusted
Energy
Advisor
But, HOW?
Smart grid and Internet of things
have changed how utilities view
its customers
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C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
360 Degree View of Customer: Aspirations to Understand Each Customer as an Individual
Load researchers are able
to help in determining
WHATs
Armed with new analytics, we
can better understand WHAT
customer wants and decide
HOW to deliver them.
Transaction
data
Interaction
data
Behavioral
data
In-
store
POS
Meter
data
Website
Search
Online Advertising
MobileEmails
SMS/
MMS
Social
Media
Custome
r Serv ice
Call Center
s
Ev ents
Direct
MailKiosks
Transactions
Orders
Payment
history
Usage
history
Purchase
stage
E-mail / Chat
Call center
notes
Web
click-streamsIn-person
dialogs
Opinions
Preferences
Desires
Needs
Characteristics
Demographics
Attributes
Descriptive analytics
Predictive analytics
Prescriptive analytics
© 2015 Ameren Confidential
#analyticsx
C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
Enhanced customer intelligence is key to the successful execution of strategies
Derived
Business Value
Understand Who, What and How
Single “go-to” group with requisite skillset and resources to provide analytics for ongoing and ad hoc research, marketing and communications
Single set of documented goals aligned with business objectives
Ability to schedule, design, conduct and assess the effectiveness of new initiatives, projects and campaigns before they are rolled out on a system-wide basis
Measure uptake and adjust models to increase performance
Customer Data
Analytics
Enables smarter decisions through superior customer analytics
Brings offline and online data sources together
Enables marketing and communications to do more with data and less money
Less reliance on IT department to perform data extracts
Helps in creating new products and services for the utility
• Helps provide a Growth Path to Evolve
Taking Customer Data to the Next levelHow we integrate it and how we use it
Campaign Management
Business Reporting
Regulatory Knowledge
Enhanced Segmentation
Building Blocks
360°View of
Customer
© 2015 Ameren
Predictive Analytics
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C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
Segmentation Example: HVAC
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C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
Ameren has large amounts of available or accessible data it can use towards generating insights to improve performance
Large amounts
of data is avail-able and/or accessible, insight gene-
ration is key to unlocking value
Select sources and type of data
▪ Program participation data – e.g., participation in
refrigeration recycling program
▪ Data from CSAT surveys – e.g., awareness of
Ameren EE program, websites visited, social media usage, response to advertising, attitude towards IVR, attitude towards eBill
▪ Ameren EE Potential Study – e.g., household size,
electric technology installed, high-level purchase data, state likelihood of program participation
▪ Socio-economic data – e.g., age, people in
household, income, education, work
▪ Ameren customer data – e.g., address, billing
options used, energy usage, premise start date, online account
▪ Real-estate data – e.g., home values, price trends
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C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
A practical HVAC segmentation approach relies on prior program participation and other data to create segments
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C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
Identification of segments was done using ‘Improved CHAID’ algorithm on internal and public data
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C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
Where Do We Go From Here?
Draft: Please do not publish without prior consent
Part 2: Building Analytical Capability within Utilities
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C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
Learning from Ameren’s Journey: Time for a Shift.
• Pockets of analytical experience, but no cohort approach
• Ameren formed its first Data analytics Strategy Committee in 2012
• Discovered pain points from all the
analytics groups
• Lack of data integration and single points of visibility
• Significant time and effort
required across the organization to access, understand,
aggregate, and validate data
• Constrained capacity (Resources
and Data)
Information is a vital company asset
80%
Finding talents for projects
76%
Gathering data from multiple sources
76%
Finding right tools
75%
Time to work on
the project
73%
Understanding platforms
Big Hurdle
Source: WSJ
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C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
Ameren’s Business Analytics Vision“To provide access and visibility into trusted business information to support critical
decision making in a timely fashion.”
Predictive Decision Making
Capabilities with Greater
Business Insight
Self-Service Consumption
of Shared Business
Information
Trusted Business Data
Accessible in Near Real-
Time
High Performance
Business Analytics
Processing
Business OutcomeService
Data Management for “Big Data”
Trusted Data
Business Analytics
Information Delivery
Enabler
Business Analytics & Business Intelligence
Consistent Data that is Timely, Accurate, Trusted, Secured, and Managed
Secure and Scalable Platforms for Enterprise Data Management of Big Data
Fully Integrated Business View of Information
Governance
People
Technology
C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
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C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
From Then to Now
Enabling People, Process and Technology
Understand People, Acknowledge Process and Use Technology
Roadmap
Increasing Analytic Maturity
Transforming an Analytics Culture
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C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
proc catmod order=data;
weight wt;
response / out=preds;
model sev erity=trt hospital;
run;
quit;
/* Keep just the predicted values, predictors, and response */
data pred2;
set preds;
if _ty pe_='PROB';
keep sev erity trt hospital _pred_;
run;
/* Find predicted response level (level with highest predicted
probability ) in each sample. */
proc summary data=pred2 nway;
class trt hospital;
v ar _pred_;
output out=predlvl (drop=_type_ _freq_)
maxid(_pred_(severity))=predlvl;
run;
/* Transpose the predicted values so that there is one observation per
sample containing predicted values for each response level. */
proc transpose data=pred2 out=pred3 (drop=_name_);
by trt hospital;
id sev erity;
v ar _pred_;
run;
Then – SAS Only for Programmers Now – SAS is for Business! (and Programmers :)
#analyticsx
C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
• Sas Analytical Enablement
Tools
Meta
Tools Solutions
Enable Enable
Now
#analyticsx
C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
Tools
MetaTools
Solutions
Base SAS SAS/STAT SAS/ETS
SAS/OR SAS/IML
SAS Enterprise Guide
SAS Enterprise Miner
SAS Forecast Server
SAS Visual Analytics/Visual Statistics
SAS Asset Performance Analytics
SAS BookRunner
SAS Energy Forecasting
SAS Customer Intelligence
NowSAS ANALYTICAL ENABLEMENT
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C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
METADATA
SAS Visual Analytics SAS Visual Statistics
SAS In-Memory
Statisticsfor Hadoop / SAS
Studio
SAS Enterprise
Miner / SAS Text Miner / SAS
Contextual Analysis /
SAS Forecast Studio
SAS Model Manager
/ SAS Scoring Accelerator
#analyticsx
C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
DATA MINING& STATISTICS
FORECASTING & OPTIMISATION
TEXT ANALYTICS
MODEL MANAGEMENT
PROCESSES TECHNOLOGYPEOPLE
#analyticsx
C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
UnderstandData Exploration
Data VisualizationAnalytic Analysis
Report CreationReport Consumer
Exploratory Analysis
Descriptive SegmentationPredictive Modeling
Data Scientist/
Statistician
Business
AnalystsDomain Expert
Formulate Strategy/Makes Decisions
Evaluates Processes and ROI
Business
Sponsor
SAS administrators
Hadoop/DBASecurity administrators
Hadoop/Database developerEnterprise metadata personnel
ETL personnelEnterprise architects
Data and
Architecture
TrainingSkills
ExperienceDRIVE!!!
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C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
AcknowledgePROCESSES
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C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
UseTECHNOLOGY
• It is about creating a flexible infrastructure with high-performance computing, high-performance analytics and governance – in a deployment model that makes sense for the organization.
• Move data preparation and analytical processing to the actual data source, taking advantage of the massive parallel processing (MPP) capabilities in some databases
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C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
RoadmapPredictive
Enterprise
Credit and
Collections
• Conversion Model
• Gas Leak / Equipment Failure
Model
• Peak Demand Forecasting
• Market Research
Gas
Revenue Leakage• Customer Fraud
• Customer Theft
Smart Grid
• Customer Segmentation
(consumption based)
• Customized dynamic pricing
models
• Targeted Energy Eff iciency
Programs • Heat Rate reduction Models
• Dow n Time Anomalies Model
• Equipment Failure Prediction Model
• Predictive Asset Maintenance Model
• Vehicle Maintenance Models
Electric
T&D
Customer
Service
• Call Volume prediction models
• Staff ing Models
• Customer Complaint Predictive
Models
• IVR Pattern Recognition Models
Generation
• Optimization
modelsSupply
Chain
• Credit Risk Scoring Model
• Week-Ahead Disconnect
Forecast Model
• Retention Model, Acquire /
Attract Model
Other
• Large Customer Billing
• Peak day Model
#analyticsx
C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
Source: Competing on AnalyticsThomas Davenport and Jeanne Harris
Proactive
Reactive
Analytics Maturity Model
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C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
Stage 1: Analytically Impaired
• The company has some data and management interest in analytics.
Stage 2:Localised Analytics
• Functional management builds analytics momentum and executives’ interest through applications of basic analytics.
Stage 3:Analytical Aspirations
• Executives commit to analytics by aligning resources and setting a timetable to build a broad analytical capability.
Stage 4:Analytical Company
• Enterprise-wide analytics capability under development; top executives view analytic capability as a corporate priority.
Stage 5:Analytical Competitor
• The company routinely reaps benefits of its enterprise-wide analytics capability and focuses on continuous analytics review.
Source: Davenport, Thomas H., and Jeanne G. Harris. 2007.
Competing on Analytics: The New Science of Winning. Boston: Harvard Business School Press.
Analytics Maturity Model
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C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
1) Good analytics always begins with quality, pre-staged data
2) Improving analytics maturity involves people, process, and technology considerations and re-engineering, not just having better analytic modeling capabilities
3) There are always things that can be done to improve analytics usage, regardless of where you are maturity-wise
4) Automating data preparation is fundamental to making analytics professionals more productive
Analytics Maturity Considerations
C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.
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