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E N E R G Y I N V E S T M E N T B A N K I N G
This material is for your information, and we are not soliciting any action based upon it. This material should not be read as advice or recommendations. It has not been prepared taking into account any person’s particular objectives or needs. Any person should consider whether the information is appropriate to their needs or seek advice before making a decision based on this information. The material is based upon information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate or complete, and it should not be relied upon as such. Opinions expressed are our current opinions as of the date appearing on this material only. No part of this material may be copied, photocopied or duplicated in any form by any means or redistributed without D.A. Davidson & Co.’s prior written consent.
ENERGY INDUSTRY MONTHLY │November 2014
SUMMARY
M&A Environment. With the price of oil in the headlines (again) and the correction in share prices of E&P and OFS companies, we are experiencing anxiety in the sector-focused M&A market as investors look for guidance on the expected performance of acquisition targets under various commodities pricing scenarios. With consensus in the market forming at projected oil prices in the $70-75/bbl in 2015 and the anticipated decline on overall E&P CapEx in North America in the 7-10% range, buyers, both private equity and strategic are shifting their focus away from “me-too” commoditized services companies to businesses with unique advantages in technology or scale. Outside of the sector-specific drivers, the M&A environment is still very strong, driven by a continued low interest rate environment and capital liquidity reserves.
Capital Markets Activity. Despite volatility in the capital markets, issuing activity remains strong. Within the energy industry, there were 13 IPOs and follow-on offerings in October, driven by the midstream and downstream sectors. The two largest transactions were both MLPs: Shell Midstream Partners LP priced a $1.1 billion IPO and Tesoro Logistics LP priced a $1.3 billion follow-on.
Public Markets Performance. Davidson’s OFS and REN indices were down 12% and 3%, respectively, in October. The top performers in the OFS index were Gulf Island Fabrication (+23%) and Helix Energy Solutions (+21%), while in the REN index, the top performing stock was Solar Power (+59%). The strongest performing sectors over the last 12-month period were Solar – NAM (+133%), Bioproducts (+58%) and Other Renewables (+21%) which includes fuel cell and geothermal companies.
Industry Conferences and Exhibitions.
ACG Louisiana: Taste of New Orleans. On October 29th, at The Roosevelt Hotel in New Orleans, Miro Lazarov, Managing Director of D.A. Davidson’s Energy Investment Banking Group, participated on the panel “Private Equity in the Energy Industry.” Mr. Lazarov highlighted the drivers and trends of the M&A market, particularly in the Louisiana Energy industry, where year-to-date M&A activity is up nearly 10%.
Solar Power International. In Las Vegas, on October 23rd, we attended Solar Power International for the seventh year. The exhibitors represented a wide range of sectors, from photovoltaic technologies to developers and installers; however, the sector that garnered the most attention was batteries and energy storage.
SEG International Exposition. The 84th SEG International Exposition brought together more than 350 leading companies and institutions involved in the global oil and gas geophysical and seismic industry. SEG exhibitors expressed continued demand for geophysical and seismic products and services, despite year-to-date sector share performance declining over 55%.
CONTACTS
Miro Lazarov, CFA Managing Director
714.327.8852 [email protected]
Monte Giese
Managing Director 406.268.3029
Rory McKinney Managing Director
310.500.3865 [email protected]
ABOUT DAVIDSON
D.A. Davidson’s Investment Banking Group provides full-service underwriting and advisory services for mid-size and growing companies, including public offerings, mergers and acquisitions and private placements. D.A. Davidson’s Energy Investment Banking Group has completed over 30 transactions in the oilfield services, energy services and equipment, and power generation industries since 2004, with total deal value exceeding $2.7 billion. D.A. Davidson & Co. is part of D.A. Davidson Companies, a national financial services holding company with over $44 billion in client assets under management and distribution.
CONTENTS
M&A Activity
Public Markets
Industry News
Industry Stats
2 │ November 2014 D.A. Davidson & Co. │ www.davidsoncompanies.com/ecm
ENERGY INDUSTRY MONTHLY │November 2014
MERGERS & ACQUISITIONS MARKET
M&A Dashboard D.A. Davidson’s analysis on the current M&A market based on key economic and industry metrics Recent M&A Transactions Noteworthy mergers and acquisitions in the energy and power industry
KEY RATES PUBLIC MARKET PERFORMANCE
Index as of 10/31/14 last month last year Index 1-month 12-month 2013
10-yr T-Note 2.34% 2.53% 2.51% S&P 500 2% 15% 30%
Investment Grade Spread 143 bps 136 bps 176 bps Davidson OFS* (12%) (21%) 28%
Davidson REN** (3%) 20% 103%
ECONOMIC PUBLIC MARKET VALUATIONS Index Latest growth % as of Price-to-Earnings (P/E) as of 10/31/14 last month last year
GDP – Real $16.2 trillion 0.88% 09/30/14 Davidson OFS 17.4x 19.6x 22.0x
Inflation (CPI) 1.66% 09/30/14 Davidson REN 17.3x 18.4x 18.8x
Confidence (CCI) 94.48 6.10% 10/31/14
TEV / EBITDA as of 10/31/14 last month last year
COMMODITIES Davidson OFS 7.1x 7.8x 9.4x
Index as of 10/31/14 last month last year Davidson REN 10.2x 10.1x 10.4x
Crude Oil (WTI) 80.54 91.42 96.38
Crude Oil (Brent) 85.86 94.67 108.84 TEV / Revenue as of 10/31/14 last month last year
Natural Gas (Henry Hub) 3.96 4.12 3.66 Davidson OFS 1.3x 1.5x 1.6x
Electricity ($/MWh) 37.69 42.13 35.94 Davidson REN 1.2x 1.3x 1.4x
D.A. Davidson’s M&A Outlook: STRONG
Date Target Business Description Acquirer Value ($mm)
- Proserv Group Inc. A production technology and services company providing drilling and production technology products Riverstone Holdings LLC -
- TGC Industries Inc. Provides geophysical and seismic services to the oil and gas industry in the United States Dawson Geophysical Company -
- DisplaySearch and Solarbuzz LLC Market intelligence, analysis, and consulting services to the solar industry IHS Inc. -
- Nuevo Midstream, LLC Midstream energy company operating in the Delaware basin Western Gas Partners LP $1,500
- Cleco Corporation Public utility holding company operating primarily in Louisiana Macquarie Infrastructure $4,704
- Entrada Midstream, Inc. Provider of natural gas gathering, processing, treating, and transportation services Tesoro Logistics LP $2,500
10/17/14 Gulfstream Services, Inc. Provider of pressure control equipment to the oil and gas industry The Jordan Company -
10/15/14 Sun Tubular Services LLC Provider of heat-treated oilfield tubular work strings in the Permian Basin IronGate Energy Services -
10/02/14 Accelerated Companies LLC Manufacturer of artificial lift solutions for the oil and gas industry Dover Corporation $430
10/01/14 Houston Offshore Engineering Engineering services company to support offshore oil and gas developments WS Atkins plc $73
*OFS: Oilfield Services & Equipment **REN: Renewable Energy and Cleantech Source: Capital IQ, D.A. Davidson estimates
3 │ November 2014 D.A. Davidson & Co. │ www.davidsoncompanies.com/ecm
ENERGY INDUSTRY MONTHLY │November 2014
PUBLIC MARKETS
Key Trading Statistics Sector Valuations: TEV / LTM EBITDA Davidson Oilfield Services & Equipment Davidson Renewable Energy & CleanTech
Sector Stock Price % Chg P / E (as of) TEV / LTM EBITDA (as of) TEV / LTM Revenue (as of) 1-month 12-month 10/31/14 last month last year 10/31/14 last month last year 10/31/14 last month last year
Davidson OFS*
Compression (5%) 6% 34.6x 37.2x 50.3x 11.2x 12.2x 9.1x 4.7x 5.0x 3.3x Drillers – Land (21%) (4%) 21.5x 26.5x 21.7x 4.4x 5.7x 5.1x 1.4x 1.8x 1.7x Drillers – Offshore (10%) (40%) 8.0x 8.6x 10.6x 6.2x 6.5x 8.5x 2.8x 2.9x 3.9x Engineering & Construction (13%) (14%) 16.2x 17.5x 19.2x 7.8x 9.0x 9.1x 0.5x 0.5x 0.6x Equipment (4%) (0%) 18.6x 20.1x 22.3x 9.8x 10.6x 11.4x 1.3x 1.5x 1.8x Geophysical / Seismic (17%) (42%) 22.1x 16.1x 21.5x 4.2x 5.7x 5.3x 0.9x 1.2x 1.6x Industrial & Fabrication (4%) (18%) 25.5x 25.7x 41.7x 9.3x 9.7x 11.6x 0.6x 0.7x 1.1x Large Cap OFS (14%) 0% 17.9x 19.9x 24.3x 8.4x 10.1x 8.9x 1.5x 1.8x 1.6x Mid Cap OFS (22%) (31%) 17.4x 22.4x 20.3x 6.6x 7.9x 7.5x 1.1x 1.4x 1.3x Offshore Services (20%) (34%) 15.4x 14.9x 26.0x 8.3x 8.1x 12.7x 2.1x 2.0x 2.9x Transportation Services 1% (22%) 12.8x 13.6x 27.2x 7.0x 7.5x 10.8x 2.2x 2.2x 3.0x
Davidson REN**
Batteries – Energy Storage 9% 25% 19.7x 29.3x 20.1x 18.8x 17.1x 11.2x 0.6x 0.6x 0.9x Bioproducts (1%) 58% 10.3x 11.8x 30.8x 4.7x 5.2x 8.1x 1.5x 0.9x 1.0x Capital Equipment (13%) 5% NM NM NM NM NM NM 1.8x 2.6x 1.0x Electric Vehicles 3% 1% NM NM NM NM NM NM 2.5x 2.4x 2.9x Engineering & Construction 0% 11% 16.7x 16.7x 14.1x 6.9x 6.8x 6.5x 0.7x 0.8x 0.7x Other Renewable 2% 21% 26.0x 25.1x NM 11.3x 11.1x 14.7x 4.3x 4.0x 2.4x Power Supplies (3%) 11% 18.0x 18.4x 18.7x 11.3x 11.6x 10.9x 1.0x 1.0x 1.2x Smart Grid – Energy Efficiency (7%) (26%) NM NM NM 18.1x 15.8x 19.6x 0.9x 1.0x 1.2x Solar – Asia (13%) (40%) 12.3x 13.9x NM 9.0x 9.3x NM 1.2x 1.3x 1.4x Solar – NAM (4%) 133% 16.7x 18.8x 10.5x 10.5x 11.4x 13.8x 1.3x 1.5x 1.6x
*OFS: Oilfield Services & Equipment **REN: Renewable Energy and Cleantech Source: Capital IQ, D.A. Davidson estimates
4.2x
4.4x
6.2x
6.6x
7.0x
7.8x
8.3x
8.4x
9.3x
9.8x
11.2x
Geophysical / Seismic
Drillers - Land
Drillers - Offshore
Mid Cap OFS
Transportation Services
Engineering & Construction
Offshore Services
Large Cap OFS
Industrial & Fabrication
Equipment
Compression
NM
NM
4.7x
6.9x
9.0x
10.5x
11.3x
11.3x
18.1x
18.8x
Capital Equipment
Electric Vehicles
Bioproducts
Engineering & Construction
Solar - Asia
Solar - NAM
Power Supplies
Other Renewable
Smart Grid - Energy Efficiency
Batteries - Energy Storage
4 │ November 2014 D.A. Davidson & Co. │ www.davidsoncompanies.com/ecm
ENERGY INDUSTRY MONTHLY │November 2014
NATURAL GAS PRODUCTION
INDUSTRY ACTIVITY
Crude Oil Prices Volatility Extends. Continued fears of slowing global demand, particularly in Europe and China, is putting increased pressure on crude oil prices. On November 3rd, WTI crude oil prices dipped below $80/bbl for the first time since June 2012, representing a 1-month decline of 11%. Furthermore, as has been widely reported, Saudi Arabia has rejected the call by fellow OPEC members to reduce production and is focusing on maintaining its market share in a down market.
U.S. Rig Count. The Baker Hughes U.S. rig count decreased by 2 rigs this month to 1,929. The U.S. land rig count increased to 1,876, the highest level since August 2012, while the offshore rig count decreased to 53. Year-to-date, land rig count has increased 11% while offshore rig count has declined from 61 to 53, or 13%. By rig trajectory, directional remained flat at 211 rigs, or 11% of the total rig count, 1,353 (70%) were horizontal and 365 (20%) were vertical.
Preliminary Earnings Commentary. Despite share prices of the Big Four (Baker Hughes, Halliburton, Schlumberger and Weatherford) declining 11% since September 30th, executives are optimistic that this is driven by a short-term slump in oil prices. On Halliburton’s earnings call, Dave Lesar, CEO said, “Despite what people are thinking, demand is creeping up, albeit at a lower rate than it has been." Lesar attributed the downward pressure on prices to a current oversupply and expects this to correct itself in 2015.
Source: EIA
COMMODITY PRICES CRUDE OIL PRODUCTION
NATURAL GAS INVENTORIES
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Natural G
as ($Mbtu)
Cru
de O
il ($
bbl)
Crude Oil - WTI ($bbl)
Natural Gas - HH ($Mbtu)
3.5
4.5
5.5
6.5
7.5
8.5
9.5
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Cru
de P
rodu
ctio
n (M
M b
arre
ls/d
ay) 2014 2013 2012 2011
1500
1750
2000
2250
2500
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Mon
thly
Nat
ural
Gas
Pro
duct
ion
(Bcf
) 2014 2013 2012 2011
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Nat
ural
Gas
Inve
ntor
y (B
cf)
2014 2013 2012 2011
5 │ November 2014 D.A. Davidson & Co. │ www.davidsoncompanies.com/ecm
ENERGY INDUSTRY MONTHLY │November 2014
INDUSTRY ACTIVITY (cont’d)
Rig Counts
U.S RIG COUNT (OIL VS. GAS) U.S. RIG COUNT (LAND VS. OFFSHORE)
U.S RIG COUNT (BY TRAJECTORY) NORTH AMERICA VS. INTERNATIONAL
Source: Baker Hughes’ Rig Count
U.S RIG COUNT (BY REGION)
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
No.
Rig
s
(40%)
(30%)
(20%)
(10%)
0%
10%
20%
30%
Mon
thly
Cha
nge
(%)
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
2005 2007 2009 2011 2013
Offshore (N
o. Rigs)
Land
(No.
Rig
s)
Land Offshore
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
No.
Rig
s
Oil Gas
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
No.
Rig
s
Horizontal Vertical Directional
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
No.
Rig
s
North America International
6 │ November 2014 D.A. Davidson & Co. │ www.davidsoncompanies.com/ecm
ENERGY INDUSTRY MONTHLY │November 2014
ABOUT US
Select Transactions
Industry Professionals
Miroslav S. Lazarov Managing Director Investment Banking Head of Energy Group
Direct: +1 (714) 327-8852 Mobile: +1 (714) 883-0196 [email protected]
Monte W. Giese Managing Director Investment Banking Co-Head of Investment Banking
Direct: +1 (406) 268-3029 Mobile: +1 (406) 868-3473 [email protected]
Rory A. McKinney Managing Director Investment Banking Co-Head of Investment Banking
Direct: +1 (310) 500-3865 Mobile: +1 (503) 310-7389 [email protected]
7 │ November 2014 D.A. Davidson & Co. │ www.davidsoncompanies.com/ecm
ENERGY INDUSTRY MONTHLY │November 2014
ABOUT US (cont’d)
Research Coverage List
Research Professionals
ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICES
Chart Industries Inc.* GTLS Mistras Group, Inc.* MG
Exterran Holdings, Inc.* EXH Newpark Resources Inc.* NR
Furmanite Corporation* FRM Team, Inc.* TISI
Matrix Service Company* MTRX TETRA Technologies, Inc.* TTI
John Rogers, CFA Managing Director Head of Institutional Equity Research Engineering & Construction
Tristan Richardson Research Analyst Energy Infrastructure Services
*D.A. Davidson & Co. makes a market in this security.
ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION
AECOM Technology Corporation* ACM Layne Christensen Co.* LAYN
Aegion Corporation* AEGN MasTec Inc.* MTZ
Babcock & Wilcox Company (The)* BWC McDermott International, Inc.* MDR
Chicago Bridge & Iron* CBI MYR Group, Inc.* MYRG
Comfort Systems USA Inc.* FIX Orion Marine Group, Inc.* ORN
Dycom Industries Inc.* DY Primoris Services Corporation* PRIM
EMCOR Group, Inc.* EME Quanta Services Inc.* PWR
Fluor Corporation* FLR Stantec Inc.* STN
Foster Wheeler AG* FWLT Sterling Construction Co. Inc.* STRL
Granite Construction, Inc.* GVA Tetra Tech Inc.* TTEK
Great Lakes Dredge & Dock Corp.* GLDD Tutor Perini Corp.* TPC
Jacobs Engineering Group* JEC URS Corporation* URS
KBR, Inc.* KBR Willbros Group, Inc.* WG
ADVANCED MATERIALS
CARBO Ceramics Inc.* CRR