ELECTROMAGNETIC BALLASTS

PLASTIC SIGN BALLAST

T4O HIGH OUTPUTJ RAPID START LAMPS

Lamp Data

No. ofLamps

Lamp FootageWin Max

Win.StartingTemp.

(F)

InputVolts

CatalogNumber

Certifications

® ft © & <8>

High Output Lamps

d Id

CLASS P BALLAST IN WHITE CAN

Max. lineCurrent(Amps)

Max. InputPower(Watts)

OpenCircuitVolts

Dim. WiringDiagram

T12/HO (800mA)1,2

2,3,4

2,3,4

2,3,4

4,5,6

4,5,6

4

6

12:•'•)•12T

24B

12

20

2440*

40T

48B

-20 120

ASB-0412-12-BL-TP

ASB-0620-24-BL-TP

ASB-1224-24-BL-TP

ASB-2040-24-BL-TP

ASB-1240-46-BL-TP

ASB-2448-46-BL-TP

//////

//////

1.48

2.56

2.70

4.00

3.90

5.19

175

304

312

472

462

604

480

590

785

600

600

700

BL-1

BL-2

BL-3

21,39

5,8,13

7,9,13

5,9,13

4,15,19

• Total lamp length of each circuit (A) and (B) must not be less than 10 ft. nor more than 20 ft.

Circuit (A) is comprised of lamps 1,2. Circuit (B) is comprised of lamps 3,4. (See wiring diagrams).

' Total lamp length of each circuit (A) and (B) must not be less than 6 ft. nor more than 20 ft.

Circuit (A) is comprised of lamps 1,2,3. Circuit (B) is comprised of lamps 4,5,6. (See wiring diagrams).

I Total lamp length of each circuit (A) and (B) must not be less than 12 ft. nor more than 24 ft.

Circuit (A) is comprised of lamps 1,2,3. Circuit (B) is comprised of lamps 4,5,6. (See wiring diagrams).

•FOR SINGLE LAMP OPERATION, INSULATEYELLOW LEADS INDIVIDUALLY FOR 600V

Diag. 39Diag. 21

BALLAST

4-

'

/_»„[K--BLLEU* —5

=1— sn — INote; insulate unused leads individually

as shown on ballast label

Diag. 5

Note: insulate unused leads individuallyas shown on ballast label

Diag. 7

Diag. £

I — ;:IPBALLAST

4^

£•;•=!

a'

—zzr. 1 '

p:=^c0

I ,

BALLAST

i

|= f̂l

3

Note: insulate unused leads individuallyas shown on ballast label

Diag. 9Diag. 13

Hli_| [1

1 , —i 1 —

BALLAST

1 =5T '— T3FJ '

LAMP a

-,,,q—— 1•

Diag. 14

ss;3i BALLAST

,.»,

^

i]l— I

=Kj)

\f=BALLAST

—

ft-- .-.

jfif=

1Note, insulate unused leaos mdtviduafly

as shown on ballast label

Diag. 15

Diag. 19

Refer to pages 208-215 for lead lengths and shipping data

44 A A D V A N C E , 1 0 2 7 5 W E S T H IGGINS R O A D , R O S E M O N T , I L 60018 . TEL: ( 8 4 7 ) 3 9 0 - 5 0 0 0 , FAX: ( 847 ) 3 9 0 - 5 1 0 9

ELECTROMAGNETIC BALLASTS

1-90

Ballast Date CodesAdvance electromagnetic

fluorescent lamp ballasts aredate stamped on the ballastcover to designate month andyear of manufacture. Themonth is indicated first, fol-lowed by the year. In theexample shown (1-90), themanufacturing date is January,1990. See inside front cover for warranty information.

Certifications_^^ All Advance ballasts unless otherwise indicated

(\\l\ bear the seal of Underwriters' Laboratories, Inc. in\ L / accordance with UL935 Standard for Fluorescent

* Ballasts. File No. E14927

JtlU.L. RECOGNIZED

Component recognition - yellow card listing inaccordance with UL935 Standard for FluorescentBallasts. File No. E14927

Advance ballasts which meet the CanadianStandards Association requirements for FluorescentBallasts per CAN/CSA-22.2 No. 74-92 bear the CSAseal. File No. LR7310

Indicates ballast complies with National EnergyConservation Amendments (NAECA) of 1988 toEnergy Policy and Conservation Act (EPCA) of 1987.

Indicates ballast complies with Canadian EnergyStandards.

Advance ballasts meeting the rigid standards ofCertified Ballast Manufacturers bear the CBM seal.

Advance fluorescent ballasts are designedand manufactured in accordance with theAmerican National Standards Institute stan-dard for fluorescent ballasts, ANSI C82.1.

Class P Ballasts — Section 410-73(e) of the NationalElectrical Code (NEC) requires that all indoor fluorescent fixturesshall incorporate ballast protection. Those fixtures employing asimple reactive type ballast are exempted.

The protector is located within the ballast case to preventphysical damage and tampering.

Advance electromagnetic ballasts ordered with ADVAN-guard®Class P ballast protection (TP suffix) are equipped with a thermallyactuated automatic reclosing protective device. This revolutionarydevelopment was originally designed and introduced by Advance,and today this Class P device is a requirement of the NationalElectrical Code in all indoor lighting installations.

SafetyThe National Electrical Code requires grounding of fluorescent

fixtures. The fluorescent ballast case must be grounded either tothe fluorescent fixture or, if remote mounted, by other meanssuch as a wire from the ballast case to ground. Without properfixture and ballast grounding, a shock hazard may exist due to

the fluorescent fixture becoming energized by an internal ballastfailure to case. Also, all ballasts have normal leakage current.When the ballast is properly grounded, the leakage current doesnot constitute a hazard.

StartingThe metal of a fluorescent fixture is a starting aid when prop-

erly grounded. T12 Fluorescent lamps rated at 40 watts or lessused for rapid or trigger start operation must be mounted within1/2" of a grounded metal surface. T8 Lamps must be mountedwithin 3/4" of a grounded metal surface. All other lamps mustbe mounted within 1" of a grounded metal surface.

An important additional factor for proper lamps starting ispolarity. The white ballast lead must be connected to the groundof the power supply (neutral) and the black lead to the hot linewire. A reversal of polarity may result in lamp damage or improperlamp starting.

Cold Weather OperationLumen ratings of fluorescent lamps apply for operation in still

air at a temperature of 77°F. While many fluorescent lamps andfluorescent lamp ballasts are designed to give their best per-formance at 77°F, they will provide reasonably good light outputdown to 50°F. Further decreases in ambient temperature willresult in decreased light output.

Variables such as humidity, line voltage, fixture design andvariations within the particular design of the lamp and the fluo-rescent lamp ballast play an important part in determining thelow temperature starting limit.

These are the two considerations for low temperature application:1. Starting of the lamps

Low temperatures change the electrical starting characteris-tics of a fluorescent lamp. As the fluorescent lamp becomescolder, it becomes more difficult to start. Therefore, a fluo-rescent ballast must have a higher starting voltage; thus, fol-low the temperature recommendations shown in the tables.Ballasts designed for low temperature use ensure reliablestarting only and not the light output.

2. Operating the lampsThe light output of any fluorescent lamp depends on themercury vapor pressure within the lamp. Maximum lightoutput for most fluorescent lamps occurs when the bulbtemperature is about 100°F. As bulb wall temperature goesabove 100°F the mercury vapor pressure within the tubeincreases and the light output decreases.

Interestingly enough, at lower bulb-wall temperatures,the mercury condenses on the tube, pressure drops and thelight output again decreases. This is inherent in all fluores-cent lamps. In order to prevent reduction in light output atlow temperatures the lamp should be enclosed so it has achance to overcome the low bulb-wall temperature by theheat generated by the lamp.

In general, outdoor lighting installations have tended toward800 and 1500mA lamps since the additional heat generated bythese lamps will provide better illumination in cold weather thancan be obtained with 430mA lamps. The 430mA lamps are notrecommended by the lamp manufacturer for starting conditionsbelow 0°F. Above this temperature.shielding is required to agreater degree than with the more heavily loaded lamps. Speciallow temperature lamps, which may be purchased with shields, areavailable for 1500mA operation.

A D V A N C E , 1 0 2 7 5 WEST H IGGINS R O A D , ROSEMONT, IL 60018 . TEL: ( 847 ) 3 9 0 - 5 0 0 0 , F A X : ( 8 4 7 ) 3 9 0 - 5 1 0 9 A

ELECTROMAGNETIC BALLASTS

Ballast SoundThe slight hum present in fluorescent lighting installations

originates from the inherent magnetic action in the core & coilassembly of the ballasts. This hum may be amplified by themethod of mounting the ballast in the fixture...the fixturedesign...and, more often than not, this hum is amplified by theresonant qualities of the ceiling, walls, floors and furniture. Inplanning a lighting installation, careful consideration must begiven to the selection of the fluorescent lamp ballast, the lightingfixture and room components. These precautions will ensure thequietest installation possible.

The choice of fluorescent lamp ballast should be made on thebasis of selecting the one rated quietest for a specific location orinterior as some ballast have a more discernable hum due tobasic construction features and electrical ratings.

SOUND RATINGS

For any Installation in:

TV or Radio Station,Library, Reception orReading Room, Church,School Study Hall

Residence, Quiet Office,Night School Classroom

General Office Area,Commercial Building,Storeroom

Manufacturing Facility,Retail Store,Noisy Office

Average AmbientNoise LevelOf Interior

20-24DECIBELS

25-30DECIBELS

31-36DECIBELS

37-42DECIBELS

SoundLevel

Rating*

A

B

C

D'These sound ratings are based on measurements of Average Ambientnoise levels during conditions of normal occupancy. Audible ballast hummay appear amplified during exceptionally quiet periods and at times whenarea is unoccupied.

Temperature and VentilationUnderwriters' Laboratories, Inc. stipulates that the tempera-

ture limitation of a fluorescent lamp ballast using Class A insula-tion at normal operation should have a maximum ballast coiltemperature of 105°C (221 °F) and maximum ballast case tem-perature of 90°C (194°F) at its hottest spot. Ballast life will bereduced if it is operated at a temperature above these limits.

A fluorescent lamp ballast, like other electrical equipment,generates heat during normal operation. If not maintained with-in prescribed limits, this heat will become the primary cause ofreduced ballast life. Heat generated in the conventional ballast istransferred to the case through a silica compound which totallysurrounds the internal components and is then dissipated to thesurrounding air or mounting surface by conduction, convectionor radiation.

It is therefore essential that a ballast which is placed in anenclosure be suitably ventilated. Where more than one ballast isinstalled in an enclosure, the ballast should be positioned farenough apart to provide adequate heat dissipation.

To assist in limiting the temperature rise of ballasts, the fol-lowing procedures are recommended:

• Mount ballast with maximum number of sides in directcontact with the metal channel of fixture. Radiators arean excellent way of dissipating heat.

• Provide fixture ventilation.

• Paint the unpainted fixture channels with a non-metallicfinish to increase radiation.

• Place ballast in a cooler location outside the fixture.

• Place fixture to attain maximum dissipation of heat byconduction, convection or radiation.

BALLAST TYPEMagnetic = Standard electromagnetic core and coil constructioncontinues to provide reliable service and economy over a widevariety of lighting system applications. Operates lamps at 60 Hz.

Mark III = Energy-saving electromagnetic ballast designed toprovide 10% energy savings over corresponding standard mag-netic units while maintaining equivalent full light output.Operates lamps at 60 Hz.

E-PAK 34 & E-PAK 60 = Energy-saving electromagnetic ballastspecifically optimized for energy saving lamps to provide 17%energy savings over corresponding standard magnetic units whilemaintaining equivalent light output. Operates lamps at 60 Hz.

A ADVANCE, 10275 WEST HIGGINS ROAD, ROSEMONT, IL 60018. TEL: (847) 390-5000 , FAX: (847) 390 -5109

ELECTROMAGNETIC BALLASTS

T4 A PREHEAT LAMPS1 i X PREHEAT BALLASTS

1 £• (STARTER REQUIRED) ^ CLASS B INSULATION

Lamp Data

Number Watts

Win.StartingTemp.

(F)

InputVolts

CatalogNumber

Certifications

® <§ © SL <Q>

LineCurrent(Amps)

Straight Lamps

3I BNORMAL POWER FACTOR SOUND RATED A

InputPowerANSI

(Watte)

BallastFactor

THD%

PowerFactor

Dim./Wiring

Diagram

F14T12

1 14 50 120LO-13-22X*a

LC-14-20-C X*

//

/

/0.34

0.39

18

21

0.92

1.01

<10

<10

0.44

0.45

X-3/116

C-2/116

F15T12

1

2

15

15

50

50

120

120

LO-13-22 K*Q

LC-14-20-CX*

L-120Ft»

L-220F t»

/

/

/

/

/

/

/

/

0.32

0.38

0.30

0.61

18

21

18

36

0.97

1.10

0.78

0.93

<10

<15

<10

<10

0.47

0.46

0.50

0.49

X-3/116

C-2/116

R-1/116

R-4/3

F20T12

1

2

20

20

50

50

120

120

LO-13-22X*Q

LC-14-20-CK*

L-120Ft»

L-220F t»

/

/

/

/

/

/

/

/

0.28

0.33

0.27

0.55

18

21

19

35

0.77

0.93

0.78

0.75

<10

<10

<10

<10

0.54

0.53

0.59

0.53

X-3/116

C-2/116

R-1/116

R-4/3

F25T121 25 50 120 LC-25 *X V / 0.36 24 0.90 <10 0.56 C-2/116

F30T12

1 30 50 120L-140F-TPt

LX-140F-TPt*

/

/

/

/0.73

0.73

41

40

0.95

0.95

<10

<10

0.47

0.46

R-4/2

R-4/4

F40T12

1 40 50 120L-140F-TPt

LX-140F-TPt*

/

£

/

/0.65 41

0.63 40

0.79

0.83

<15

<10

0.53

0.53

R-4/2

R-4/4

X Available with Class P Thermal Protection—Add Suffix -TP to Catalog Number.

* Open Core & Coil Ballasts are available without mountingfeet— Add Suffix -A to Calalog Number. Units withoutmounting feet are UL Component Recognized.

•*• Core & Coil with Cover, painted whiteQ For Emergency/Exit Fixture applications, add suffix "R" to

Catalog Number. Ballasts with this suffix are UL componentrecognized.

* Ballast Includes Built-in Starter.t Class A Insulation* Sound Rated B

DIMENSIONS

Designation

C-2

R-1

R-4

X-3

Length (L)(inches)

31/16

41/4

61/2

31/i6

Width (W) (inches)

Standard1 %2

—

11/4

With TP

11%2

—

115/16

17/16

Height (H)(inches)

113/16

17/16

1%

1 13/16

Mounting (M)(inches)

2%

39/16

6+2%

+ Mounting dimensions refer to slots only

L

Diag. 116 * Diag. 3

I •"4-RJWMI -i- WH,TE -

LAMP

JrDiag. 2

~ 1

J

| . 1

1 w!!̂ r' E 1 BALLAST

I1™"' ^r«

Diag. 4

"""""

Case "R"

28

Refer to pages 208-215 for lead lengths and shipping data

J f \ A D V A N C E , 1 0 2 7 5 WEST HIGGINS R O A D , ROSEMONT, IL 6 0 0 1 8 . TEL : ( 8 4 7 ) 3 9 0 - 5 0 0 0 , F A X : ( 847 ) 3 9 0 - 5 1 0 9

ELECTROMAGNETIC BALLASTS

PLASTIC SIGN BALLAST

T12 HIGH OUTPUTRAPID START LAMPS

High Output Lamps

4L J"CLASS P BALLAST IN WHITE CAN

10 12 14 16

TOTAL LAMP FEET

18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50

1,2

5d 2, 3,4<CO

cc^ 2, 3, 4

5 2, 3, 4

1 4, 5, 6=>z

4,5,6

r___TASB-D620-24-BL-TP

ASB-1224-24-BL-TP

ASB-2040-24-BL-TP

ASB-1240-46-BL-TPr r :T i ;

ASB-2448-46-BL-TPL__J i.

To select the ballast for your particular plastic sign application:

1) Determine the total number of lamp feet required (from 4 to 48feet) and read down to select the proper Advance CatalogNumber. Note that the first ballast you come to, reading downthe chart, will be the most economical for your application.

2) The number of lamps per ballast is shown in the left column.

DIMENSIONS

Designation

BL-1

BL-2

BL-3

Length (L)(inches)

113/4

145/16

193/16

Width (W)(inches)

33/16

33/16

33/16

Height (H)(inches)

26/8

25/8

2"/16

Mounting (M)(inches)

11%4

13%

18%

PC-161W

2"/32'

%2" DIA.

PC-857W

HID SIGN BALLASTS

InputVoltage

CircuitType

CatalogNumber

Input Amps

Operating Starting OpenCircuit

InputWatts

Norn,OpenCircuitVoltage

FuseRatingAmps

Dimensions CertificationTotalWt.

(Los)

Max. Ballastto Lamp

Distance (ft)

150 Watt Lamp, ANSI Code M102 (Medium Base)120 HX-HPF |ASB-150-M102-BL 1.60 1.50 3.65 180 240 10 BL-2 ® 13.00 10

60HZ., minimum starting temperature -20° F or -30° C.

WiAll

ring Diagramleads lengths 12"

BALLAST

12iDV Common

V "White

— 1

DIMENSIONS

Ground case

Designation

BL-2

Length (L)(inches)

145/16

Width (W)(Inches)

33/16

Height (H)(Inches)

25/B

Mounting (M)(Inches)

13%

Lamp

Refer to pages 208-215 for lead lengths and shipping data

A D V A N C E , 1 0 2 7 5 WEST H I G G I N S R O A D , R O S E M O N T , I L 6 0 0 1 8 . T E L : ( 8 4 7 ) 3 9 0 - 5 0 0 0 , F A X : ( 8 4 7 ) 3 9 0 - 5 1 0 9 A 45