Upload
nuno-ferreira
View
42
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
www.egi.eu www.egi.eu EGI-InSPIRE RI-261323
An Introduction to the
European Grid Infrastructure
1
Nuno L. Ferreira
User Support officer
www.egi.eu
Do you like acronyms?
2
Acronym What it stands for
EGI European Grid Infrastructure
AppDB Applications Data Base
VO Virtual Organization
NGI National Grid Infrastructure
NIL NGI International Liaison
VRC Virtual Research Community
VM Virtual Machine
SG Science Gateway
Check: EGI Glossary
www.egi.eu
A dream called … the Grid
3
• Grid computing is a concept which takes distributing
computing a step forward
• The name ‘Grid’ is chosen by analogy with the electric
power grid:
─ Transparent plug-in to obtain computing power
without worrying where it comes from
─ Permanent and available everywhere
• Grids are computing infrastructures providing seamless
access to computing power and data storage all over the
globe
Taken from a recent intro grid tutorial by NGI_PT
www.egi.eu
Our world … and one step further!
4
Network infrastructure: ON Global sharing resources: ON
‘Coordinated resource sharing
and problem solving in
dynamic, multi-institutional
virtual organizations.’
Foster, I. et al., Int. J. Superc.
Appli. (2000)15:3
Network infrastructure: ON Global sharing resources: ‘OFF’
The Grid
www.egi.eu
Accelerating Excellent Science
5
EGI MISSION To support researchers from all disciplines with the reliable and innovative ICT services they need to accelerate excellent science. • Natural sciences • Physical sciences • Medical and health sciences • Engineering and technology • Any research activity within the
European Research Area
http://www.egi.eu/case-studies/
’
www.egi.eu
European Grid Infrastructure
6
EGI.eu
• European Over 30 countries
• Grid Secure sharing of IT resources
• Infrastructure Computers (clusters)
Data
Applications
….
• Built by European projects
www.egi.eu EGI-InSPIRE RI-261323
7
Production Infrastructure : 2014.03
• Distributed and federated data/computing facilities
• Grid, Cloud & Desktop compute platform
• 340 resource centres in 34 NGI / EIROs
• 435,000 logical CPU cores
• Supporting science for over 10 years
• 190 PB disk, 180 PB tape
• 1.6 10^6 jobs/day
• > 99.6% reliability
www.egi.eu EGI-InSPIRE RI-261323
Distributed computing landscape
Supercomp. grid
Cluster grids and clouds
Massively parallel (e.g. MPI HPC)
PRACE (in Europe) XSEDE (in US)
EGI
Desktop grids
Massively parallel (e.g. MPI)
Embarassingly parallel (HTC) Workflows
Embarassingly parallel (HTC) Workflows
8
www.egi.eu EGI-InSPIRE RI-261323
9
Resource allocation via VOs
User
User User
User
User
User
VO VO VO
Virtual
Research
Community
(VRC)
Virtual
Research
Community
(VRC)
Me
mb
ers
V
irtua
l
Org
an
isa
tions
Re
se
arc
h
co
mm
un
ities
VO most active High Energy Physics
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Life Sciences
Earth Sciences
Sites Sites Sites
VRCs wLCG : High Energy Physics
WeNMR : Structural biology
LSGC : Life sciences
HMRC : Hydro-Meteorology
CLARIN: Humanities
Sites Sites
VO
Some numbers + 20*10^3 users
+ 200 VOs
www.egi.eu EGI-InSPIRE RI-261323
EGI Strategy pillars
10
Check: EGI Strategy Plan, EGI Technical Roadmap
www.egi.eu
11
FedCloud: Application Porting HowTo Applications Data Base
Contact points