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October, PS 407
of ranged appendages on each side, theuppermost laterodorsal, the lowermostwith two appendages to. a segment, allspringing from flattened tubercles. Ma-ture caterpillar Spines of head slender,tapering throughout uppermost spinesof body much longer than the segments.Chrysalis: Frontal tubercles excessivelylong, ribbon-like, serrate above; antennaljoints spined; abdominal prominencesterminating in spines.
2. COLAENIS. t?utterfly" Fore wingdistinctly more than twice as long as
broad, its cell fully half as long as wing;cell of hind wing open. Egg: Unknown.Caterpillar at 3irth Ranged appendagesspringing from elevated tubercles. Ma-ture catertillar: Uppermost spines ofbody scarcely longer than the segments.Chrysalis: Frontal tubercles large butnot elongate antennal joints not spinedlaterodorsal prominences of abdomen be-yond third joint large, compressed, sub-quadrate.
3. AGRAULIS. ulteQqy: Fore wingnot more than twice as long as broad,its cell much less than half as long as
wing; cell of hind wing open.
Tapering from the middle upward. Cat-erpillar at birth" Three principal rowsof ranged appendages on each side, allwith one appendage to a segment and allspringing from elevated tubercles. Ma-ture cateriOillar: Spines of head stout,scarcely tapering; uppermost spines ofbody longer than the segments. Chrys-alis: Frontal tubercles large but notelongate antennal joints tuberculate butnot spined laterodorsal prominences ofabdomen beyond third joint small, con-ieal.
Apostraphia Htibner.
11utterfly. Palpi very slender, verythinly haired; antennae as long as thebody, gradually clavate. Fore wingsmore than twice as long as broad withwell-rounded tip, the cell more than halfas long as the wing; cell of hind wingsclosed, the anal angle rounded. Foretarsus of d very short; pulvilli andparonychia present. /gg’: Subcylindri-cal, tapering considerably only on theupper third, the lateral cells less thantwice as broad as high. Laid singly.
LIFE HISTORIES OF NORTH AMERICAN GEOMETRIDAE. mXXXVI.
BY HARRISON G. DYAR, WASHINGTON, D. C.
Synomila subockrearia Hulst.tgg.-- Elliptical, sides oundedly flat-
tened, truncation rounded, a little oblique,outline in general a little irregular, no enddepression. Reticulations circular-hexago-nal, rounded, raised, the cell areas forminground pits like a thimble all over the sur-
face. Pale yellowish pink, turning darker.Size .6 )< .5 X .4 ram. Laid loose, easily rol-ling around.Stage LmHead rounded, erect, slightly
bilobed, free, dark dull brown width .3 mm.Body moderate, normal, translucent sordid
whitish, marked with sordid vinous brown.
October, 9o PSYCItE. 408
A greenish dorsal line, dotted on the rathernumerous, obscure annulets, grayish in tone,diffuse outwardly with traces of a similar,single, subdorsal line five broad, transverse,vinous, segmentary bands on joints 5; to 9.Anal feet spreading, the abdominal feet allpale. Tubercles and setae minute, incon-spicuous, short, capitate. Thorax dorsallydiffusely shaded in brown.
Stage //.--Head smoky luteous, darkerexcept in two lines from the clypeus on eachlobe width .4 ram. Body normal, moderate,sordid luteous with five broad, transverse,vinous, segmentary bands as before, unitedby numerous fine, evenly spaced, longitudi-nal lines of the same color, fainter at theends, addorsal, subdorsal, lateral, etc. Tuber-cles whitish with short, capitate setae alsowhitish, the enlarged ends looking like dotson the body. Segments finely annulate.
Stage III.-- Head rounded bilobed, brown,pale mottled, a pale curved line on each lobeabove; dotted by the white capitate setaewidth .6 ram. Body whitish with fine red-brown lines, slightly waved, about as wideas the spaces, blotched on the diffuse trans-verse bands of joints 5; to 9. Feet dark.Finely annulate; appears dotted by thewhite capitate setae.
Stage IW.--Head round6d, erect, ratherstrongly bilobed, brown, black on the face,pale, dark mottled on sides and vertex; setae
pale, short, capitate; width .85; mm. Bodymoderately robust, the ends contracted, nor-
mal, segments rather numerously annulateespecially at the ends subventral foldridged, prominent on the posterior edges ofthe segments. Tubercles and ii well sepa-
rated, ii on a slightly prominent annulet.Nearly uniformljz entirely dark brown; seg-ments a little lighter patched dorsally withtraces of a pale, narrow, dorsal line, on eachside of which are rather irregular, faintlytraced, blackish markings intersegmentally,forming a broad, geminate dorsal band.Feet short, dark; setae with pale capitatetips, short. Subventral ridge marked andblotched in pale. After being in this stagetwo weeks the larvae were thick and robust,tapering from joint 5; to the small head.Dark brown, finely annulate, shaded in paleron the back; subventral fold pale andblotched broadly in pale centrally on thesegments. Marks all obscure.Stage V’.--Head rounded bilobed, erect or
with the apex advanced, clypeus depressed.Brown-black, apices of lobes lighter brownmottled; setae short, white, capitate widthmm. Body robust, attenuated somewhat
before, finely annulate. Dark brown-black,variegated with obscure tessellated markingsin lighter brown in dorsal, diamond-shapedpatches, terminated in obscure black X-marksin the incisures and a black subdorsal line.All the markings are clouded, faint and mot-tled. Subventral fold prominent. Setaeshort, pale, capitate. The dorsal tessella-tions are palest on joints 5; and 6, somewhatring shaped on joint I.
Larvae from Golden, Colorado, eggs July7th. The larva grew slowly and died Octo-ber 27th but seems to have been in the laststage. It is remarkable, however, that thecapitate setae should persist so long. Thelarva was fed on Polygonum; natural food-plant not determined.
A. SMITH & SONS, 146"148 WILLIAM ST., Now York.]tNUFACURIRS AND I[PORERS OF
GOODS FOR ENTOMOLOGISTS,Klaeger and Carlsbad Insect Pins, Setting
Boards, Folding Nets, Locality andSpecial Labels, Forceps, Sheet Cork, Etc.FOLOING N’r
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