Effects of Different Lifestyles on Health and Well-being

8/21/2019 Effects of Different Lifestyles on Health and Well-being

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Efects o diferentliestyles on health andwell-beingMONIQUE MAVRONICOLAS


2/14

Efects o diferent liestyles

on health and well-being Objectives

Understand the efects o smoin! and a"coho" onhea"th and #e""$bein!%

Aim

&he aim #i"" be to e'("ore certain "iest)"es actors#hich bear an im(act on the overa"" hea"th and#e""$bein! o individ*a"s

&he noc on efects o smoin! and a"coho"


3/14

Smoin!

htt(+,,###%)o*t*be%com,#atch-v.h/01"2$3M4inde'.54"ist.0LE6C7897:C82C5;? smoin! is the bi!!est contrib*tor to death and i""ness

More than /@@ @@@ (eo("e die ever) )ear as a res*"t o smoin! and man) moredeaths are re"ated to smoin! i""nesses

&here are more than :@ serio*s hea"th conditions that that one #o*"d be at ris#hen smoin!? #ith man) ata" and others dama!in! ones hea"th in the "on! term

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h1PZkl4-fiM&index=3&list=PLEFC2B725CB4C39D9http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h1PZkl4-fiM&index=3&list=PLEFC2B725CB4C39D9


4/14

7@/2 Smoin! Statistics

attained rom AS=Adults

A sixth of the total UK population smokes – that is nearly 10million adults who smoke cigarettes

In /;92? :/B o men and 2/B o #omen smoed ci!arettes $near") ha" the ad*"t (o(*"ation%

Smoking rates are markedly higher among poorer people.In 7@/7? /2B o ad*"ts in mana!eria" and (roessiona" occ*(ationssmoed com(ared #ith 55B in ro*tine and man*a" occ*(ations%

Adult Men Adult oman

77B are smoers /;B are smoers

=i!hest (reva"ence ina!e !ro*( 7:$52 . 57B

=i!hest (reva"ence ina!e !ro*( 7@$72 . 7;B


5/14

!o"ernment re"enue

and expenditure &he overnment earned #1$.% &illion in

reven*e rom tobacco ta' Dinc"*din! VA& in7@/7$7@/5

S(endin! over #''.$m on services to he"((eo("e sto( smoin! #ith a *rther #(0.1m onsto( smoin! medication%

)or more information on issues raised "isitwww.ash.org.uk *lanned re"iew date+

August $01,


6/14

Is smoin! it #orth it-

Fhen one smoes+

&he nicotine rom the ci!arette is inha"ed and enters the bod)

&he chemica"s inside the ci!arette is immediate") absorbed in theb"ood stream? circ*"ated strai!ht to ones heart and then to the rest othe bod)

Ones heart rate increases /@$7: beats (er min*te this co*"d tota" *(to an e'tra 5G@@@ beats (er da)? #hich co*"d "ead to arrh)thmia

It increases the ris o cancer (artic*"ar") in the "*n!s

It increases the ris o a heart attac

Afected erti"it) in both men and #omen

It creates res(irator) (rob"ems

It red*ces the o')!en in o*r b"ood and o*r circ*"ation

It im(acts those aro*nd

It is cost")


7/14

Fhat are the hea"th riss osmoin!-

Abo*t ;@B o "*n! cancers are ca*sed b) smoin!% Smoin! a"so ca*sescancer in other (arts o the bod)+

mo*th? "i(s? throat? voice bo' D"ar)n'? oeso(ha!*s? b"adder? idne)?"iver? stomach and (ancreas

Smoin! dama!es ones heart and b"ood circ*"ation? increasin! the ris o

deve"o(in! conditions s*ch as+ coronar) heart disease? heart attac? stroe?

(eri(hera" vasc*"ar disease and cerebrovasc*"ar disease

Smoin! a"so dama!es ones "*n!s? "eadin! to conditions s*ch as+

chronic bronchitis ? em(h)sema and (ne*monia

Smoin! can a"so #orsen or (ro"on! the s)m(toms o res(irator)conditions s*ch as asthma? or res(irator) tract inections s*ch as thecommon co"d%

In men? smoin! can ca*se im(otence beca*se it "imits the b"ood s*((") tothe (enis% It can a"so afect the erti"it) o #omen? main! it dic*"t or oneto have chi"dren

http://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Cancer-of-the-lung/Pages/Introduction.aspxhttp://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Cancer/Pages/Introduction.aspxhttp://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Coronary-heart-disease/Pages/Introduction.aspxhttp://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Heart-attack/Pages/Introduction.aspx?url=Pages/What-is-it.aspxhttp://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Stroke/Pages/Introduction.aspxhttp://www.nhs.uk/conditions/peripheralarterialdisease/Pages/Introduction.aspxhttp://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Cerebrovascular-disease/Pages/Definition.aspxhttp://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Bronchitis/Pages/Introduction.aspxhttp://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease/Pages/Introduction.aspxhttp://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Pneumonia/Pages/Introduction.aspxhttp://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Asthma/Pages/Introduction.aspxhttp://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Respiratory-tract-infection/Pages/Introduction.aspxhttp://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Cold-common/Pages/Introduction.aspxhttp://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Erectile-dysfunction/Pages/Introduction.aspxhttp://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Erectile-dysfunction/Pages/Introduction.aspxhttp://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Cold-common/Pages/Introduction.aspxhttp://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Respiratory-tract-infection/Pages/Introduction.aspxhttp://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Asthma/Pages/Introduction.aspxhttp://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Pneumonia/Pages/Introduction.aspxhttp://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease/Pages/Introduction.aspxhttp://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Bronchitis/Pages/Introduction.aspxhttp://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Cerebrovascular-disease/Pages/Definition.aspxhttp://www.nhs.uk/conditions/peripheralarterialdisease/Pages/Introduction.aspxhttp://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Stroke/Pages/Introduction.aspxhttp://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Heart-attack/Pages/Introduction.aspx?url=Pages/What-is-it.aspxhttp://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Coronary-heart-disease/Pages/Introduction.aspxhttp://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Cancer/Pages/Introduction.aspxhttp://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Cancer-of-the-lung/Pages/Introduction.aspx


8/14

Sti"" thinin! abo*t the

ne't ci!arette- htt(+,,###%)o*t*be%com,#atch-v."FGh#md1b

mE

htt(+,,###%)o*t*be%com,#atch-v.ibJKOmKK

dJ4inde'.94"ist.0LE6C7897:C82C5;


9/14

&he noc on efect%% Red*ced o')!en "eve"s "eads to breath"essness

8reath"essness "eads to "ess (h)sica" activit) and tiredness

Less (h)sica" activit) co*"d im(act on ones #ei!ht%

Fith so man) no smoin! "a#s it co*"d create an anti$socia"

Maes ones bod) more s*sce(tib"e to inections #ith more sever

and "on!er "astin! sicnesses It maes ones b"ood sticier? increasin! chances o b"ood c"ots

Increased #rin"in! o the sin? main! one "oo o"der than onesa!e

Red*ces ones abi"it) to sme"" and taste

&he "ist o ne!ative efects on smoin! is so "on! that one #o*"dntbe ab"e to 3t it into an ho*r "ect*re? "et a"one a /@ min (resentation%

6or a more detai"ed and e'("ained noc on efects+ htt(+,,###%betterhea"th%vic%!ov%a*,bhcv7,bhcartic"es%ns,(a!es,Smoin! efectson)o*rbod)

http://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/bhcv2/bhcarticles.nsf/pages/Smoking_effects_on_your_bodyhttp://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/bhcv2/bhcarticles.nsf/pages/Smoking_effects_on_your_bodyhttp://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/bhcv2/bhcarticles.nsf/pages/Smoking_effects_on_your_bodyhttp://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/bhcv2/bhcarticles.nsf/pages/Smoking_effects_on_your_bodyhttp://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/bhcv2/bhcarticles.nsf/pages/Smoking_effects_on_your_bodyhttp://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/bhcv2/bhcarticles.nsf/pages/Smoking_effects_on_your_body


10/14


11/14

A"coho"

htt(s+,,###%)o*t*be%com,#atch-v.o;PMaaVecvJ

Cons*min! a"coho" ca*ses (h)sica"and emotiona" chan!es that harm onesbod)%

8in!e drinin! in a sin!"e occasion orover a (eriod o time co*"d haveserio*s efects on ones hea"th%

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o9JMaaVecv8https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o9JMaaVecv8https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o9JMaaVecv8https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o9JMaaVecv8https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o9JMaaVecv8https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o9JMaaVecv8


12/14

=o# a"coho" can afect onesbod)-

Liver taes the br*nt too m*ch a"coho" en!*"s the "iver so itcant brea do#n harm*" s*bstances and *nction (ro(er")

Fhen the bod) is over#he"med #ith a"coho" it has an im(acton the brain and ca*ses one s(eech to become s"*rred? afect

coordination? ba"ance and co*"d afect )o*r abi"it) to #a"

Cons*min! too m*ch a"coho" has a sever efect on thestomach? ca*sin! b"oatin!? !as? and even (ain*" *"cers

=eav) drinin! co*"d "ead to Anaemia? #hich in t*rn cantri!!er a n*mber o other s)m(toms? inc"*din! ati!*e?shortness o breath? and "i!ht$headedness

Nerve dama!eDa"coho" ne*ro(ath) co*"d be ca*sed b) heav)drinin! $ m*sc"e #eaness? consti(ation? (ins$and$need"es?erecti"e d)s*nction and incontinence to mention b*t a e#

8in!e drinin! ca*ses )o*r b"ood (ress*re to rise? #hich overtime co*"d ca*se major hea"th iss*es


13/14

Looin! at the statistics attained rom A"coho" Concern

In 7@/@ a"coho" *se #as the third "eadin! ris actor contrib*tin! tothe glo&al &urden of disease

In 7@// there #ere J92J deaths direct") re"ated to a"coho" in U>

&here #ere /%7 mi""ion a"coho"$re"ated hospital admissions in En!"and

in the )ear 7@//,/7? a /5:B increase since 7@@7,@5 8et#een 7@@7 and 7@@;? ;7?77@ children and young people a!ed

*nder$/J #ere admitted to hos(ita" in En!"and or a"coho"$re"atedconditions

=os(ita" admissions or (eo("e *nder 5@ #ith alcohol-related li"erdisease has increased in En!"and b) //9B% In the North East o En!"and

the increase is 2@@B

In En!"and in 7@//,/7 there #ere 2;?2:G hos(ita" admissionsor alcohol-related li"er disease

More inormation on the above statistics are avai"ab"e romhtt(+,,###%a"coho"concern%or!%*,#($content,*("oads,7@/2,@;,S*mmar)$

o$a"coho"$statistics%(d


14/14

Reerences A"coho" and the di!estive s)stem,!astrointestina" tract% Avai"ab"e at htt(+,,

###%montana%ed*,###ai,imsd,a"coho",Vanessa,v#!itract%htm Accessed on 7/ November 7@/2

A"coho"s efects on the bod) Avai"ab"e at htt(+,,###%niaaa%nih%!ov,a"coho"$hea"th,a"coho"s$efects$bod) Accessed on 7/ November 7@/2

A"coho"ism% Avai"ab"e at htt(+,,*mm%ed*,hea"th,medica",re(orts,artic"es,a"coho"ism Accessed on7/ November 7@/2

Statistics on A"coho"? Avai"ab"e at htt(+,,###%a"coho"concern%or!%*,he"($and$advice,statistics$on$a"coho", accessed on 7G November7@/2

Main! Sense o A"coho" avai"ab"e at htt(+,,###%a"coho"concern%or!%*,#($content,*("oads,7@/2,@;,S*mmar)$o$a"coho"$statistics%(daccessed on 77 November 7@/2

Fhat are the hea"th riss on smoin! avai"ab"e at htt(+,,###%nhs%*,ch,0a!es,7522%as('-Cate!or)I

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Effects of Different Lifestyles on Health and Well-being