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7/29/2019 Effective Service Promotions
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Effective Service Promotions
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A firms promotion or communication strategy informs,
persuades and reminds target markets, including
customers, employees and stockholders about the firms
goods and services.
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The term communication mix describes the array of
communication tools available to marketers that deliver the
firms communication strategy.
Like products, managers of service firms need to select theappropriate communication tool to convey their message.
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Communication tools
Tools EffectPersonal selling Two-way communication
Advertising Faster, greater reach
Publicity Credible as communicated by third
party, cheap
Sales Promotion Ensures short-term gains
Sponsorship Allows to target narrow, desired
target audience and provides option
to adapt to customers changing
media habits
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Service Communication Strategy
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Selecting Target Markets
Target
Markets
Profit
Growth
Potential
compatibil
ity with
orgnl
resources
Objectives
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Setting Communication Objectives
PLC Stage CommunicationObjective
Communication Tactic
Introduction Informational Introduce the service offering
Create brand awareness
Prepare way for personal efforts
Encourage trial
Growth & Maturity Informational &
Persuasive
Create a positive attitude relative to
competitive offerings
Provoke immediate buying action
Enhance firms image
Maturity and Decline Persuasive &
Reminder
Encourage repeat purchase
Provide ongoing contact
Express gratitude to exiting customers
Confirm past purchase decisions
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Deciding Communication Budget
Budget Setting Technique DescriptionTop-down Budgeting Budget set by upper management
Bottom-up Budgeting Budget set by product-level or brand manager
Bottom-up/ Top-down Budgeting Budget set by product-level or brand manager
and revised by upper management
Top-down / Bottom-up
Budgeting
Budget set by upper management and revised
by product-level or brand manager
Percentage of Sales Technique Budget is set as a % of Sales
Incremental Technique Budget is increased by a fixed % every year
Affordable Technique Budget is set on what you can afford
Competitive Parity Technique Budget is set on the basis of competitive
behaviour
Objectives and Tasks Techniques Budget is set on the amount necessary to
achieve a set of tasks
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Formulating Positioning Strategy
Positioning strategy is how the firm is viewed by consumers
relative to its competitors.
Positioning strategy speaks of the firms differential
advantage.
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Formulating Positioning Strategy
Product Differentiation Personnel Differentiation
Features CompetencePerformance Courtesy
Conformance Credibility
Durability Reliability
Reliability Responsiveness
Repairability Communication Style
Design (integrates the above)
Image Differentiation Service Differentiation
Symbols Delivery (Speed, Accuracy)
Written Audio/ Visual Media Installation
Atmosphere Customer Training
Events Consulting Service
Repair
Misc. Service