Upload
sincere-gulling
View
212
Download
0
Tags:
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
1
Raise Your Financial IQ
Educator VersionCopyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.Teachers and Educators may use this presentation freely to teach students or as a class reference.
MONEY LETTERS 2 MY DAUGHTER By Jackie Cummings Koski
“Money Letters 2 my Daughter” is the 2013 Winner of the Excellence in Financial Literacy Education (EIFLE) Award
Adult’s Book of the Year, Money Management
The EIFLE Awards were established in 2007 by the Institute of Financial Literacy to acknowledge innovation, dedication and a strong commitment to financial literacy education.
It has since become one of the most prestigious and sought after awards in the industry.
2013 Book of the YearAdult’s Money Management
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
Awarded by the Institute of Financial Literacy
“Money Letters 2 my Daughter” By Jackie Cummings Koski
3
To book Jackie Cummings Koski to speak to your school, class or club, please contact:
Jackie Cummings Koski [email protected]
Companies | Schools | Community Groups | Professional Organizations | Clubs | Churches | Non-Profits
4
The information contained in this presentation is for education and
information purposes only, and does not constitute professional
advice. The information provided is subjective and you should
always do your own research before making decisions. While
reasonable efforts are made to include accurate and up-to-date
information, the creator makes no warranties or representations
of any kind concerning the accuracy, timeliness or suitability of the
information provided for any purpose. Validity of the content
is not guaranteed and you are strongly urged to consult
a professional or other authority in the appropriate field
before acting on any of the content.
DISCLAIMER
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
5
On a scale of 1 to 10, how would you rank the Financial IQ of:
Yourself ?Your Kids?Your Parents?Our American Society?
1 is the worst and 10 is the best.
WHAT’S YOUR FINANCIAL IQ?
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
“I am not sure what your financial IQ is right now, but one thing I promise is that it will be higher after we are done today, than before we started.”
--Jackie Cummings Koski
6
Jackie Cummings Koski
-Mother of 17-year-old daughter-Author, Money Letters 2 my Daughter-Director, BetterInvesting Ohio/Kentucky/ Indiana Chapter-President, Cincinnati Model Investment Club-Account Executive, LexisNexis Risk Solutions (my day job)
PRESENTER
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
7
IMPORTANT MONEY TOPICS
1. Earning Money2. Spending Money3. Credit 4. Debt5. Saving Money6. Investing Money7. Money and Taxes8. Things Money Can’t Buy
Here are the topics we will cover today:
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
Knowing more on these money topics will help raise your Financial IQ!
8Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
EARNING MONEY
9
EARNING MONEY
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
Career Choice
Don’t sell yourself short
Multiple income resources
10
Does a College Degree make a difference?
EARNING MONEY
12.6%
8.4%
7.5%
4.1%
• Less than a high school diploma
• High school graduates, no college
• Some college or associate degree
• Bachelor's degree and higher
*Age 25 and older. Does not include active duty military or institutionalized individuals.Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, www.bls.gov
Unemployment Rate by Level of Education*June 2012
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
11Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
SPENDING MONEY
12
SPENDING MONEY
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
Budgeting
Small Expenses
Large Expenses
Expenses we don’t think about
13
SPENDING MONEY
Fees
Monthly Service
Fee
ATM Fee
Foreign ATM Fee
ATM Balance Inquiry
Fees (Part II)
Overdraft Fee
Extended Overdraft
Fee
Overdraft Protection
Non-sufficient
Funds
Fees (Part III)
Online Bill Pay
Paper Statement
Fee
Stop Payment
Fee
Wire Transfer
Fee
Common Bank Account Fees (you should avoid)
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
14Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
CREDIT
15
CREDIT
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
What is credit?
Credit reports and scores
How is credit used by consumers
How businesses use your credit reports and scores
16
CREDIT
Fees
Balance Transfer
Cash Advance
Foreign Transaction
Fees (Part II)
Annual Fee
Returned Payment
Late Payment
Fees (Part III)
Over the Limit
Wire Transfer
Credit Line Increase
Common Credit Card Fees (you should avoid)
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
17
CREDIT
Available Credit being
Used30%
Payment History
35%
Length of Credit History
15%
New Credit 10% Types of
Credit10%
Credit Score Calculation
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
18
CREDITThe only online resource authorized by federal
law to get your free annual credit report is:
www.annualcreditreport.comwww.annualcreditreport.com
www.annualcreditreport.com
You are allowed one free report per year from each of the 3 major credit bureaus:
Experian | Equifax | TransUnion
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
19
CREDIT
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
Another helpful resource to keep track of your Credit Report and Score
www.creditkarma.com
Free Service
Online and
iPhone
Uses data from
TransUnion
20
CREDIT5 Credit Card Rules
• Only charge what you can pay off in full every month, before the due date
Rule #1
• Get a credit card with a sign up bonus, great perks and no annual fee
Rule #2
• Get a low interest rate (for the rare occasion that you may have to carry a balance)
Rule #3
• Manage your spending throughout the month and charge only what you can pay off
Rule #4
• If you can’t pay off what you charged in full in a given month, refer to Rule #1
Rule #5
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
21Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
DEBT
22
DEBT
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
What is debt?
Types of Debt
How much is debt costing you?
How to eliminate debt
23
DEBT
Credit UnionOnline Bank
Community/Regional Bank
National Bank
Family & Friends
Payday Loan
BEST
OKAY
WORST
NEVER!NEVER!
NEVER!
Guide to where to get a Loan
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
24
DEBT
$1,000Online
Payday Loan(Originated in Ohio)
14 Days
$262Loan Fee
683%APR
Sample Payday Loan Terms
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
25
DEBT
25 YearPayoff
• 15% APR• Pay only required minimum
payment of $219/month (2.5% of balance)
• You will pay $8,507 in interest• You will pay a total of $17,257
3 year Payoff
• 15% APR• Pay $299/month ($80/month
over minimum payment)• You will pay $2,209 in interest• You will pay a total of $10,959• Your savings in time and
interest is 22 years & $6,298!
Payoff of $8,750 in Credit Card Debt
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
26Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
SAVING MONEY
27
SAVING MONEY
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
When you should start saving
How much you should you save
The best place to put your savings
The difference between saving and investing
28
SAVING MONEY
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
Banks should be insured by FDICwww.fdic.gov
Credit Unions should be insured by NCUAwww.ncua.gov
Up to $250,000
Note: On January 1, 2014, the standard insurance amount will return to $100,000 per depositor. For update go to websites listed above.
29Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
INVESTING MONEY
30
INVESTING MONEY
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
When you should start investing
There are risks and NO guarantees
Most common investments Stocks | Bonds | Mutual Funds | ETFs
Do it yourself -vs- using a professional
My favorite investment guide: www.clarkhoward.com
31
INVESTING MONEY3 Easy ways to get to $1 million
Per Week $50 Return9% Years40
= $1,000,000
Per Week $95 Return5.5% Years45
Per Week $130 Return11% Years25
Conservative (Slow)
Moderate (Medium)
Aggressive (Fast)
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
32
INVESTING MONEY$900 Per Year
From You
$1,800 Per Year
Total Contribution
$900 Per Year
Company Match
$1 Million After investing from age 22-65 with 9% annualized return
Getting to an easy Million
with your 401(k)
Based on $30,000/year salary , where you contributed 3% each year to your 401(k) --$900 and your company matched that amount.
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
33
INVESTING MONEY
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
Do you have a great
Diversification
Bonds
Small-Cap | Mid-Cap | International | Large-Cap | Emerging Markets
Happy
34Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
MONEY AND TAXES
35
MONEY AND TAXES
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
Things you are taxed on
Filing tax returns electronically Find out if you can file for free at www.irs.gov/freefile
Don’t forget about tax breaks
Payroll Tax
36
MONEY AND TAXES
Types of Payroll Taxes
Federal
• Collected by IRS to fund the country's expenses
State
• Collected by your state to fund the expenses of the state
SS/Medicare (FICA)
• Federal program that provides income and health insurance for the elderly and disabled
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
37Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
THINGS MONEY CAN’T BUY
38
THINGS MONEY CAN’T BUY
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
Just a few: Time, Talent, Love, Appreciation
Most money decisions are emotional
Giving Back—not always monetary
39
THINGS MONEY CAN’T BUY
Newborn 1-5 6-12 12-15 16-18 19-22 22-25 26-30 31-50 51 and older
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Parent Appreciation Factor
Age:
App
reci
ation
Fac
tor
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
40
THINGS MONEY CAN’T BUYTHEN (3 years old)
“My mom is great! She knows everything!”
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
41
THINGS MONEY CAN’T BUYTHEN (3 years old) NOW (17 years old)
“My mom is great! She knows everything!”
“I’m 17 and I know everything!”
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
42
THINGS MONEY CAN’T BUY
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
“I've learned that you shouldn't go through life with a catcher's mitt on both hands; you need to be able to throw
something back.”
--Maya Angelou
43
QUICK 5: FINANCIAL IQ QUIZ
1. Is the unemployment rate greater among those with or without a college degree?
2. What is the only website to get your free annual credit report?
3. Name one of the best places to get a loan?
4. What has the biggest impact on your credit score?
5. Is it possible to get to $1 million without winning the lottery?
Copyright © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
44
QUESTIONS?
Let’s talk about YOURmoney and personal finance questions
Want more resources to help raise your Financial IQ? Go to:
www.moneyletters2.com
Email questions, comments or suggestions to:
[email protected] © 2013 by Jackie Cummings Koski. All Rights Reserved.
? ? ?