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7/30/2019 Education, out plight, our future
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7/30/2019 Education, out plight, our future
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Sunyani might be the city of its location, or Konongo the town. Every big bustling street is familiar
with the sight of impeccably pressed school uniforms and tightly hugging school bags hurriedly
walking the morn of every weekday; every early driver, with the blithe agility that pounds and
tosses splitting school shoes. The cloud of expectation looming before the door of the lecture hall
all seems like silence to the outside world as sizeable lumps of hope are ingested with each morsel
of breakfast and brains simmer like broth within the elusiveness of the head, cooking up adventures
for the coming day
The pompous roar of the lone car whooshing along the vacant street beckons to the sluggish noon.
Beneath the large chassis of the broken lorry parked nearby, the strong young mechanic lies with a
sound mind, knowing his four-year-old son is yelling nursery rhymes in pre-school. A jittery finger
lets go of a little schoolgirls tiny backpack, her skinny legs and feet sheepishly clumped together
before the zebra crossing. She swipes a weak fist across her sparkling eye every now and then,
finding childish comfort in the slimy sensation of the phlegm in her running nose. Her hand slowly
falls off her slimy face. Its fingers playfully begin to rub the hem of her pinafore, hoping to conjure
up for her jumpy insides a little soothing ease. Her little thumb and her shrunken palm squeeze
awkwardly on her watery nose, her fearful little mind, dreading the familiar consequences of her
unpunctuality. She wishes she were sick and did not have to go to school
Greatly as a nation does our scope of needs identify with the promises of a decent education. We do
hold in very high esteem the epitome of this one true legacy left for us by our founding fathers. Our
sense of achievement as a nation lies buried in the nested pride of every striving parent who
manages to see his children through a considerable standard of education. Before the reader
proceeds any further, he must be conscious of this very detail: nations are first made of people and
then of governments and both elements of the set have very distinct roles to play in selfless
contribution towards the cause of national development. In this regard, the demonstration of
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formidable capability on the part of the individual can only be made manifest through the merged
benefits of an effective education.
The very being of our nation has been diseased by the fangs of self-induced poverty and blisters of
corruption, the growth and stability of our organisation, breaking under the weight of an
indissoluble stagnation. The overwhelming challenges whose threat to our national security is
annihilation, must be subjected to alleviation if we dream of offering the next generation better than
we were given. It proves to be of profound urgency to do away with fraudulence and impeding
dishonesty, as corruption proves to be the vital nourishment of poverty. But how do we fight such
an enduring menace that lies so deeply interwoven with the very system of our education?
The lush environment within our elegant school gates proves to be its stronghold, with large stacks
of falsified accounts gasping for breath in the briefcases of student representative council leaders.
The mornings of the school term hardly bear much fun for the adolescents in high school, parading
past seldom used government-donated school vehicles and stagnated flimsy structures of
uncompleted libraries and assembly halls, with faces looking dull from persistent consumption of a
terrible breakfast and regretful anticipation of the headmasters nagging about the compulsory fee to
be paid towards the purchase of a new school bus. The head prefect of the local junior high school
usually stands in confusion and respect, with his hands behind his back as the head teacher signs
yet another appeal for funds to the local director of education wondering why the cans of beer in
the refrigerator in the staff common room had to be bought with the funds he knew had been
initially intended for textbooks. How does one go about breeding nation builders in an environment
infested with dishonesty, where the evil deed is perpetrated by those responsible for the upkeep of
the growing mind?
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It is about time measures were put in place in our educational institutions to make those in authority
accountable to those to and for whom they are responsible. This may involve the setting up of an
external audit body whose responsibilities will include examining the financial records of
government and private educational institutions alike, to see that they are true and seeing to it that a
detailed record of financial proceedings within the educational institution are periodically delivered
not only to the higher authorities, but to the general student-parent body. It will also prove
necessary for the student to find it easy to report any incident of intimidation concerning the efforts
of the authorities to conceal information that might arouse the interest of the general public. The
student should be able to confide in a body that more in deed than in word gives the assurance that
the issue of utmost concern to it is the welfare of the student.
God endowed the African with immaculate skill in oratory and inestimable talent of verbal
creativity. With these, we bestow upon our monuments and formal institutions elating names that
command the awe and admiration of even the most advanced in the world; the irony often being
that the only thing disproving the merit of such an institution, humourously happens to be its very
output. The growing number of unemployed graduates has made our awareness oblivious to the
severity of the sad norm; the plight of the ambitious student having to conduct credible research on
given topics without the necessary books to provide the relevant guidelines; having to go through a
whole semesters course on computer programming without as much as a mouse or having to make
computers prove useful in the sustained unavailability of electricity. The inefficiency of our
inadequate educational facilities is neither sporadic nor a thing of the past. Newscasters saturate the
seven oclock slots with talk on the severity of the situation when the outspoken student can no
longer contend with the civilised demonstration of displeasure. Our numerous institutions only
seem to sit back, on their piles of outdated material constituting their syllabi, waiting to certify the
graduates apparent acquisition of the requirements needed to perform modern tasks requiring
special refined skill in the obvious absence of the facilities required to acquire the essential skill.
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Residents of KNUSTs Katanga, were made to individually contribute fourteen Ghana cedis
towards an anticipated grand total of fourteen thousand Ghana cedis intended for the restoration of
university infrastructure and privately owned property that the residents of Katanga supposedly
destroyed. The funds collected were in no way to the benefit of the students, yet the process was
highly successful. Why does it seem to elude us that the implementation of similar exercises over
considerable numbers of years could endow our institutions with the needed resources for adequate
infrastructural development? In return for the free services of a considerable number of students
periodically, couldnt various organisations be made to contribute optimally toward the same cause?
This would involve a loss to neither parties involved the students can also make do with the
working experience.
Far off within the elegant gates of our second and third cycle institutions, the sights bracing the eyes
of the visiting stranger irrevocably raise a lot of questions. Education is meant to have a lot to do
with decency and one is made to wonder what that has to do with litter dancing in the hallways of
the residences of students; dustbins overflowing with rubbish until they dangle half empty at the
peak of a heap they are supposed to be carrying. The stranger who frowns in concern may find
himself gasping in shock as a dozen students pass by unencumbered; they might seem responsible
for this seemingly harmless hazard; in fact they are; but they are not the only guilty ones. They have
long suffered the consequences of others negligence.
One might want to pay a disturbing visit to the bathhouses, taking a careful step into the stagnant
water on the uneven bathroom floor. The urge to cover ones dilating nostrils should be ignored; it
proves useless against the atrocities that lie ahead. The pungent smell of faeces and urine gnawing
at the lungs is a relatively pleasant mixture. It contains fresh air streaming in through the cobweb-
draped windows. Besides the strong harsh fumes rising up the sewerage pipes and the slimy tiles on
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the nearby walls, the bathrooms are pretty clean. The crown lies behind the inscription that reads:
TOILET. After a dozen seconds spent trying to muster courage, one might now be bold enough to
step in. If it is a senior high school, one will find the first pile of drying faeces jealously guarding its
undersized territory, right in the immediate vicinity next to ones shined shoes. Usually the
impulsive second look reveals the impressive strategic situations of quite a number of separate
kingdoms. One would definitely not find it in ones self to wonder what sort of alien organisms
could possibly inhabit the cloudy stream drenching the soiled tissues heaped up in the tiny rooms
right corner, with pieces often straying and squeezing themselves beneath the stretchy soles of
slippers like carpets made of wet cushion. If the faulty taps are running, the discoloured toilet bowls
will be slightly splattered with faeces. The parts of the water closet that man the flushing
mechanism will turn out to be broken, their function proving even more inconsequential when the
taps cease flowing. Musty faeces will slowly begin piling up to an already soiled and dripping brim
a prevalent common phenomenon that has come to be passionately called shit on shit. With the
heavy stench parading the corridors giving a summary of situations nearby, the commonly dreaded
fate becomes the desire to ease ones self.
Holding ones knees before a dilapidated toilet bowl which one would cringe at the thought of
sitting on, the major cause of depression will be finding water for a most urgent bath. That is not to
underestimate the work involved in holding ones head tautly up away from the most frustrating
stench and slowly rolling ones eyes to partly avoid the dark image of faeces smeared on the painted
door. Yes, the student needs to be cultured, with regards to manners. It is always a student whose
droppings smear the brim of the toilet bowl and it probably is the same student that smears faeces
on the toilets door. But it is not unnatural to act like an animal when subjected to such
dehumanizing conditions; especially not after three years have been spent as a boarder in the
secondary school, drinking the oily fluid from metallic tanks and dilapidated pipes choking with
rust.
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About twenty-four toilet facility units are available for use in my hall of residence. That is about
one facility unit per every fifty students. Considering the amount of time we have had as a nation to
develop and grow, it is disheartening to think that the sustenance of good health and sanitation in
our educational institutions persistently proves to be a challenge.
Even the shortest amongst them tries to stand tall. They are young. They saunter as though they
own the world and every second of it. They may flaunt and seem abreast with the all the latest
trends in modern fashion, but the youth swarming the tertiary institutions desperately need those
degrees. And to attain them, they really do not need to fight the desire to ease themselves or feel the
stench of decaying human waste scraping their nasal passages. Someone needs to dig out those
dilapidated toilet bowls. Someone needs to renovate the floors and the slimy bathrooms. Someone
needs to pull out and replace those sinks. Someone needs to put up new toilet facilities and replace
those rusty pipes. Student leaders and motivators could mobilise the goodwill of the general
populace. Companies and corporations could do it in return for special government incentives. The
problem needs to be addressed and not just by the government. Cleanliness has an impact on ones
psyche and the general sanitation problem in the country should be addressed if decency and
integrity are constituents of the legacy Ghana hopes for.
Collectively as a nation we do have to contend with sporadic bites of the very bitter chunks of life,
especially during the first few weeks right after Christmas, when the gone good times have made
souvenirs of loaded pockets, leaving behind hefty bills to be contemplated before parents even dare
to think of school fees. But the very last days of each August ooze with such hope and great joy.
Fresh school uniforms neatly pressed, slowly tuck themselves into the trunks next to the goody-
loaded chop boxes. It will take a long journey and a few days before the first can of tinned fish bids
a teary farewell to the shito bottle. So many expectant hearts impatiently await their very first day
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at the university. Mummy fretfully gets into her Christmas kaba for the goodbye photograph.
Daddy conceals his pride in a thoughtful look; the stiff straight hairs of his gloomy nostrils
passionately engaging the aroma of the farewell dinner seeping in from the kitchen. The air around
the community is full of excitement and jittery nerves merry laughs and good cheer; no room for
anguish and heartache not even over the disappointment of not being offered the course of
preference in the university.
Another year will see secondary and tertiary institutions unpack loads of certified graduates unto the
bustling job market. Being privileged to attend a third cycle institution was a dream come true for
some, probably the last of those youthful dreams to ever come true. The hope had been to study
physics at the tertiary level, but they could only be offered art. Every Ghanaian wants a first degree
now. Too many students wanted to do physics but the available resources would only support a few.
The lecturer in the annexed theatre called one boy and asked him what he thought he was up to
making pencil drawings in an English lecture. It turned out the boy had wanted to study visual arts
at the tertiary level but unfortunately in the SSCE he had had very good grades and his father
wouldnt let him waste them. His twin sister had always wanted to be a doctor. No one competed
with her for the Biology prizes on speech-and-prize-giving days. But she had always had a problem
with technical drawing and was not the sharpest at arithmetic. The problems in physics sometimes
gave her minute headaches no way she would make the six As KNUST required of those who
aspired to study medicine. Doing away with the dream was the cause of a most unsettling
frustration. Finances at home gave her limited options. In the end she had to contend with a first
degree in business administration. She is in her final year now. And in spite of the odds, she is all
smiles, confident and full of hope for the coming future, charged and ready to serve a country full of
so much misguided talent. The business world might come to find in her an asset she has the
drive and the determination but she can never contribute as much to commerce as she would have
to medicine. She might have discovered a potent vaccine for malaria like in the case of small pox
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but she is too busy dealing with bonds and taxes; Ghana will probably have to wait another
generation.
It is about time decision makers addressing matters pertaining to education, attached some degree of
significance to interests and talents. The worst seen by the prevailing situation is a couple of
decades of feigned contentment that seems justified, as the most horrendous repercussions, we seem
to have survived. Infinite development is what we seek and talent is a tool we have. So why should
we not accelerate the rate of development and add a few more yards to each passing generations
scope of vision? In the wake of stars like Essien and Stephen Appiah, there is no reason why talents
in sports should be discouraged by parents and educators. There is an inestimable need for career
guidance in all the cycles of education beginning with the Junior High School. The selection of
courses for first year students in the second and third cycle institutions should also be based on a
process that is highly influenced by substantial degrees of knowledge on the interests and natural
capabilities of the individual.
The tendency to underrate concealed potential is itself an underrated character trait of incredibly
immense deficit to our growing nation. We have failed to access much of the potential contributions
of the majority of the citizenry which we deliberately refuse to recognise, much in the same way we
have failed to find promise in all other ventures besides gold mining, timber exports and cocoa
growing. Our growth has been impeded by spontaneous prejudices targeted at the citizen of less
social standing. Whether it stems from a desire to impress the outside world or a desperate
misunderstanding of the human need to improve ones being, the classroom in similar fashion,
proves to be a cold hostile edifice for the less intelligent pupil; who becomes the rebellious
enigma to whom its doors are almost always only half open. Often within those four walls hangs a
ruthless environment in which the child, whose performance is less than the average, becomes
vulnerable to verbal assault, emotional abuse and shame fostered by the improper perception that
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the good teacher is the one who can teach only to the understanding of the outstanding pupil. Of the
pupils in the average Primary Six classroom who will drop out of school and later fail to attain
considerable achievements in life, the majority are usually not products of families that are
financially unsound. They are just tactfully broken spirits who have over the years lost all hope of
finding security in the classroom. All too often, the teachers reward for good performance is well
over a little humour at the expense of the weak student who is often isolated and made to believe
he is a detriment to a society he only vaguely understands. We fortify our own economic stagnation
by making the educational institution a dark hole out of which the slow mind crawls to complete the
transition from an investment into a hazardous parasite feeding on the hard-earned resources of the
nation to which it has been shaped to make little or no contribution.
Owing to life as we know it and the origins of our culture, we as Africans are generally highly
negligent of psychology, its nature and its development as an aspect of every individuals makeup.
Though it is the basic faculty we consult in analysis of occurrences and decision making,
psychology is given such low regard as though the only significant property it truly possesses is
non-existence. But observations in advanced countries over the years prove it is beneficial to equip
the educator with well-informed substantial knowledge on the patterns and makings of child
psychology. Owing to the fact that it is the major determinant of individual perception and
behaviour, it is of the utmost essence that concerning psychology and other matters pertaining to
child and adolescent behaviour, local teachers be trained and educated, to promote harmony and a
good learning environment in the classroom. It is also essential that the teacher acquires numerable
methods of imparting knowledge to students as even the most intelligent students are adapted to
certain procedures and methods that make them more effective.
Regarding the recent reforms to the structure of education in the country with the introduction of the
New Education Reform Programme, there still is an urgent need to impart to teachers what the
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implications of the changes will be and how best the educator can adjust to them. A large majority
of teachers still do not demonstrate thorough knowledge and comprehension of the main tenants of
the reforms. Perhaps, what we need is fluent radio and television advertisements of the easily
comprehensive kind that the introduction of the new Ghana cedi has proven to be so effective.
Teachers are the main implementers of the programme and it is of fundamental essence to effective
and productive education that they understand and adapt to the demands of the reform.
The tendency of many who undergo teacher training, to explore every available avenue but
teaching, leaves our educational institutions in a perpetual state of being understaffed. Situations of
this nature are mostly pronounced in the less developed and more rural areas of the country, where
motivation for overworked teachers is also extinct owing to a lack of the necessary resources. At its
worst, individual teachers find themselves catering for the needs of at least two or three distinct
grades workload for which two or three teachers would be optimum under more favourable
circumstances. Individual lecturers in the local government universities catering for over five
hundred students, proves to be the norm. In certain cases, overworked tutors are plausibly rewarded
but this is no adequate solution. With no reward to motivate the overworked teacher, the general
quality of his output can leave much to be desired. Unfortunately, the overworked teacher who is
well remunerated is no better an overburdened worker does not yield satisfactory output.
But every child needs an education of a fair quality the numbers of school-going children in the
country should increase not cut down. So will it help to recruit more teachers? Definitely! But
from where and how? Recruitment and training exercises call for hefty sums of money and the
well-informed Ghanaian does not want to teach. Those already engaged in the field are scouting
for a way out and crusades for patriotism and the significance of education will not solve the
problem; teachers are simply not paid enough.
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Late in primary school, I was introduced to an interesting passage from a government-patronised
English textbook Primary English: Pupils Book Four I think entitled My work is the most
important of all. Aiming to propagate the perception that no work is of more importance than
another, a play shown on a once-popular television programme called Toddlers Time, was based
on this passage. Even as children, my colleagues and I had a tough time buying this idea. I
remember the conclusion of the play and I remember one of the professionals from the play, a taxi
driver, arguing that his services to the community were the most indispensable of all. Even at that
tender age, we had seen enough; we wanted to be lawyers; we wanted to be doctors; we wanted to
be aircraft pilots but not taxi drivers
The notion that all occupations are of equal significance may be very true if taken from the
perspective of any nations collective government. But on to another truth; the common man who is
also of this view must be affiliated with periodic pangs of bitterness stemming from the sight of his
monthly pay check. To make this imagery less surreal, try asking a local medical doctor in privacy
if he honestly believes his contribution to national development to be equal in worth to that of a
grade school teacher. In view of this, what message are we sending to Ghanas teachers; and what
are we contributing to the future of her education, when the reality of the situation is that the most
engaging occupation of the present-day teacher, is training his biological children not to become
teachers?
Increasing the teachers share of the sixty-four percent of the national cake, that the government
utilises in paying salaries to workers, may seem impractical, but how about getting the parents of
the children that the teacher teaches to contribute to an increase in the amount the teacher takes
home? How about founding an organisation that would handle the grand sum of the seventy Ghana
pesewas or one Ghana cedi taken from the working Ghanaians pocket, specifically for the
betterment of the teachers economics.? I know. that is unheard of; though it almost definitely
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could make teaching a more attractive venture, make teachers more pleased with their work, might
take the extra burden off the trunks of overworked teachers and almost definitely create for
students, a spring of motivation in the newly found energy of the teachers; and that is where
education as an asset has failed us as a nation.
The local system of education has failed to empower us as individuals and as a nation, to think for
ourselves, rely on our conscience and instinct, initiate our own ventures and take control of our
individual destinies. Having grown accustomed to apathy and indifference, we feign contentment
with the system of things and blame others for our poor state of being when situations worsen. With
our hearts being tickled by high expectations, we take in deep sighs and lay all our efforts to sleep,
expecting good and bad governments alike to catapult us into prosperity by some form of magic.
Education does not guarantee prosperity as the attitudes of many of us imply that we believe but
it does enlighten the mind on the seemingly concealed opportunities available for its enhancement
and growth. Education is supposed to charge us into action, but more often, it cripples us; makes us
dormant; even in the determination of the vastness of our potentials.
This problem must have its roots in a history beginning in pre-colonial times, when instead of prime
ministers and presidents, we had kings. The economy in those days must have been predominantly
capitalist, with the populace paying taxes to the king who enjoyed prerogative rights and bore the
responsibility of initiating social changes and entirely catering for all the social needs of the entire
populace. This was not to change, until colonialism robbed us of the right to govern our very own
lives. Independence nibbled on the influence of royalty and invoked in the people an allegiance to
nationalism and socialism an economic structure whose threat to strongly grip our ambitious free
land proved idle with time. The course of events never witnessed our attitudes and minds adjusting
to these changes. And what remains of socialism staggers in hopeless competition with a bustling
and growing capitalism which demands an active and prudent spontaneity in the conceit and
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implementation of ideas; a highly competitive spirit founded on an unyielding belief that the mind
is an inexhaustible mine of answers to all the staggering problems we may happen to encounter. But
despite changes in our system of government, we have generally not abandoned the idea that the
responsibility of our social welfare should entirely remain the headache of the government.
Over the decades subsequent to independence, the Ghanaian student has been a victim of a system
conceived and nourished by desperation and strengthened with nonchalance; an education designed
to emaciate the mind and kill the creative spirit; a system most antagonistic to development, that
almost impeccably assures the absolute dependence of its subjects on a government whose only true
duty is to maintain and secure a fertile sanctuary within whose inert atmosphere, its people should
thrive and flourish. There is a need for campaign against the belief that the government is entirely
responsible for the general well-being of its people a train of thought that has left its scars on
Ghanaian individuality and made it almost impossible for individuals and corporations alike to
initiate and complete any project in the absence of external aid. It is a popular view that has been
greatly exploited by politicians and has eluded all the powers of an education that lies in close
embrace with impracticality.
From a very early age we are made to adopt the perception that there is no future without a formal
education a notion that is accepted only reluctantly by the majority of us when we are young. We
satisfy parents and teachers alike with half-hearted compliance and we grow, realising
intermittently that the creative side to which we naturally adhere is being deliberately ignored. With
confusion and despair, we live our lives in fear of the implications of this notion. So we sit through
six years of secondary cycle education, choking on lessons about archaic tools and machines which
we will not come across in a dozen lifetimes. We wear outfits made from imported cloth; modestly
take seats in ordinary buildings built with foreign expertise and with undivided attention, show
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dreamt of? The present structure of Ghanas formal education, is the contribution of reform upon reform to
a system initially meant to bear close resemblance to the British education system. That, in a nutshell, must
be the most fundamental flaw in our local education system the foundation of the Ghanas formal
education retains a disposition that makes it most effective against challenges the Ghanaian cannot
necessarily identify with. One of the objectives stated in the mission statement of the Ghana Library Board
National Youth Essay Competition reads: To help foster self-confidence in the youth with the working
idea that home-grown challenges and problems can best be tackled with home-grown solutions. And no
other idea pertaining to the challenges facing any nation could be truer. Without exception, the people of
any given nation have an insight and understanding of their own day-to-day challenges that is unique to
them and is capable of being attained by no other.No developing nation ambitious in its quest forprosperity leaves the identification of her problems and the development of her strategies and goals to the
second-rate efforts of another.
The close ties of education with the five decades of Ghanaian history are suggestive of the nations
appreciation of education as a tool for national development. But it is about time we drew back on
fulfilment of the desire to educate, resuscitated our composure, and went about taking time thinking
it through to figure out exactly what it is we hope to benefit and gain out of education. Undoing the
tangled ropes and picking up the pieces would then prove not to be so daunting. We would come
about secrets concerning our relationship with the environment, endowing us with more room to
feel our thoughts and instincts grow. We would come to an ever more vivid realisation of just how
identical our needs are with those of the developed world, finding in the strength and boldness of
the youth an eternitys fill of talents and qualities untapped. Perhaps then would we more than ever
come to the repugnant realisation that an instituted system of education, not adapted to the dreams
and needs of the people, will definitely ensure that we continue to survive only as subjects of the
west. From there, our only duty will be opening our determined minds and ensuring that with a
developed work ethic and hatred for apathy, we keep broadening our vision. And when with the apt
knowledge and prudence, we charge forward in recognition to the natural instinct to come out of
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ourselves, we would probably come out with a very different outlook on life and probably not be so
afraid to redefine our purpose.
present system of formal education in the country is a modification of
There is too much proof to way we can underestimate the way this kills patriotism.
hear that authoritative isolated voice telling him that the reason for informing him on these
problems is not only does he have the capability to
Though on the surface it may seem far from so, the reality of the situation is that the Ghanaian
student usually bec with helplessness and moreover so because he find himself in a society where
his voice knowuss that his ideas w .
situation y have But never are students taught that they have the capability to change But student
never learns that Historians and sociologists are quick to point out that the utilisation of simple tools
in the field of agriculture, characterises a primitive society. What they fail to add is the fact that the
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development of a prhas failed to remove that has been of ato reasure chest bearing and a placed us
under the rule of a purely socialist government. Personally, I believe the source of this problem,
dates back to pre-colonial times. Before prime ministers and presidents, we had kings, whose
responsibilities outnumbered those of our present-day leaders. sleep Workers with earning
considerable disagree with this statement. If one receives a higher salary or wage for a particular
type of work done than ones colleagues for another type of work done, then iIf the problem is
allowed to persist then real
Examination malpractices on the increase. Talents must follow the discussion of the admission
problems and the like.
The lack of infrastructure creates a very big problem for the country. Understaffing in these
institutions makes it difficult for these institutions to provide students with the necessary skills they
need to acquire in order to be of use. And this also results in the quick dilapidation of tools,
equipment and facilities used in the institutions. This results in a continuous sequence of decrease in
the quality of graduates produced year after year.
This results in cases similar to that of national service personnel on whom much is spent by the
government for training and at the end of the day, what they have to offer the country is leaves a
loss that is compounded annually as more and more graduates spill out of the universities.
There is the case of the profession and career needs and talents of students not being addressed.
Students in most tertiary institutions are given courses without any questioning as to what the
student would really like to do and what their fields of interests are. Students are not encouraged to
pursue courses in their fields of interest and the result being that many are misplaced or go through
life without really discovering the fields in which they perform best. unfortunately the potential that
goes to waste and the cost to the country can only be underestimated.
Education must be able to teach one to rely on ones self instead of one relying on formal education
to carve out ones destiny. There are so many people in tertiary institutions to whose lives and
aspirations many of the elements of formal education are non-beneficial.How are we supposed to be
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able to pay attention to the benefits of education in a country that holds degrees in a higher esteem
than skill? Effective education is not supposed to leave its mark only on the individual but also on
the community in which the individual finds himself through the shapened efforts of the .
The method of teaching in most schools also involves a system where students are taught to absorb
what they are taught, instead of understanding what they are taught and realising the potential
significance in what they are taught. This doesnt enable students to use what they are taught
outside the classroom because as one goes through formal education, one comes to think of school
as dictatorial community where the voice of the student is not respected and as a result, once outside
the walls of the school there is that subconscious need for one to rid ones system of all that school
has contributed to ones being. Often, less sharp students are taken for stupid and are subjected to
verbal abuse by the teachers for failing to answer questions correctly or for failing to reproduce
what has been taught. It tends to be accepted behaviour for better performing students to taunt and
laugh at the not so strong students and this leads to polarisation in the system of education, and this
has led to a system, where the best-performing students proceed to tertiary institutions and the less
intelligent students who were discouraged earlier on have their unearthed talents and their futures
forever swallowed up.
Certain understaffed institutions can afford to motivate overworking teaching staff by showing
appreciation with increased remuneration. Seldom does this solve the problem as teachers just do
not have the energy to be effectively up to the task. Generally speaking, the quality of the
performance of any teacthat employ teachers he services of a single hand to attend to the teaching
duties that should under normal circumstances has to do the work thathave enough staff. The
problem is largely extensive; from the pre-school institutions to the tertiary institutions. Teachers us