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    Copyright 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.

    Accounting Setup Manager

    R12 General Ledger Management Fundamentals

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    Copyright 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.

    Objectives

    After completing this lesson, you should be able to do the

    following:

    Describe Accounting Setups

    Ledger Processing Options

    Secondary Ledgers

    Describe Reporting Currencies

    Describe Accounting Setup Considerations

    Accounting Setups with One Legal Entity

    Accounting Setups with Multiple Legal Entities

    Accounting Setups with No Legal Entities

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    Accounting Setups

    An accounting setup is based on several factors, such as: legal environment

    number of legal entities maintained in the same primary

    ledger

    business needs transaction processing needs

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    Ledger Processing Options

    Ledger

    Attributes

    U.S. East

    Operations

    U.S. West

    Operations

    U.K.

    Operations

    France

    Operations

    Chart of Accounts Corporate Corporate Corporate French Statutory

    Accounting

    Calendar/Period

    Type

    Monthly/Month Monthly/Month Monthly/Month Fiscal/Fiscal

    Currency USD USD USD EUR

    Subledger

    AccountingMethod

    Standard

    Accrual

    Standard

    Accrual

    Standard

    Accrual

    French GAAP

    Ledger Options Enable Average

    Balances

    Enable Journal

    Approval

    No Average

    Balances or

    Journal Approval

    enabled

    No Average

    Balances or

    Journal Approval

    enabled

    No Average

    Balances or

    Journal Approval

    enabled

    This table is an example of ledger attributes for a global company

    that has four legal entitiestwo in the U.S., one in the U.K., and one

    in France.

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    Secondary Ledgers

    Additional ledgers called secondary ledgers can optionally beassigned to an accounting setup to maintain multiple

    accounting representations for the same legal entity. For

    example:

    Subledger Level Secondary Ledgers

    Journal Level Secondary Ledgers

    Balance Level Secondary Ledgers

    Adjustments Only Secondary Ledgers

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    Reporting Currencies

    If you only need a different currency representation of theprimary or secondary ledgers, assign reporting currencies to

    them. For example:

    Subledger Level Reporting Currency

    Journal Level Reporting Currency Balance Level Reporting Currency

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    Accounting Setup Considerations

    Legal Entity Vision Credit

    Group Legal

    Entity

    Vision Services &

    Vision Consulting

    Legal Entities

    Vision Operations

    Legal Entity

    Number of Legal

    Entities

    One Multiple One

    Primary Ledger Vision Credit Group Vision Services Vision Operations

    Chart of Accounts Corporate Corporate Corporate

    Calendar Monthly Monthly Monthly

    Currency USD USD USD

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    Accounting Setups with One Legal Entity

    One Legal EntityAssign one legal

    entity to an

    accounting setup

    type

    Providedyour legal

    entities meet

    certain criteria.

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    Accounting Setups with Multiple Legal Entities

    Multiple Legal

    Entities

    When an

    accounting setup

    has more than one

    legal entity

    Multiple

    legal entitiescan share the

    same primary

    ledger

    attributes.

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    Accounting Setups with No Legal Entities

    No Legal EntitiesAccounting setups

    that have no legal

    entities

    assigned

    Can be used

    for multiplepurposes

    according to

    business

    needs.

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    Designing the Chart of Accounts

    Feature Comparison by Accounting Setup

    The number of legal entities assigned to an accounting setupaffects different key features available in the E-Business Suite.

    Review the features in the following table to understand how

    different features are affected.

    Feature One Legal EntityAssigned

    Multiple LegalEntities Assigned

    No Legal EntitiesAssigned

    Open/Close GL

    Accounting Periods

    Legal entities can

    open/close periods at

    different times.

    All legal entities in a

    ledger must open/

    close periods at the

    same time.

    The standalone ledger

    can open/close

    periods independently.

    Document Sequencing Legal entities canhave autonomous

    document sequencing

    rules.

    All legal entities in aledger must share the

    same document

    sequencing rules.

    The ledger can haveautonomous

    document sequencing

    rules.

    Multiple Legal Entity

    Journals

    No Journal entries can

    cross multiple legal

    entities.

    N/A

    No legal entities exist.

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    Summary

    In this lesson, you should have learned how to:

    Describe Accounting Setups

    Ledger Processing Options

    Secondary Ledgers

    Describe Reporting Currencies

    Describe Accounting Setup Considerations

    Accounting Setups with One Legal Entity

    Accounting Setups with Multiple Legal Entities

    Accounting Setups with No Legal Entities