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Republic Act No.5734 - Electronics and Communications Engineering Law of the Philippines

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Republic Act No.5734

- Electronics and Communications Engineering Law of the Philippines

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Section 1. Title of Act. –

This Act shall be known and cited as the “Electronics and Communications Engineering Law of the Philippines.”

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Section 2. Practice of Electronics and Communications Engineering

• (a) No person shall offer himself in the Philippines as, or use the title “Electronics and/or Communications Engineer” or any word, letter, figure, or sign whatsoever, tending to convey the impression that he is an electronics and/or communications engineer, or advertise or indicate in any manner that he is qualified to perform the work of an electronics and communications engineer without holding a valid certificate of registration as electronics and communications engineer issued by the Board …

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• (b) It shall be unlawful for any firm, company, or corporation, to offer itself to the public as electronics and communications engineer without the certification, supervision and/or guidance a duly registered electronics and communications engineer.

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Section 5. Pre-qualifications for Examination. - In order to be admitted to the electronics and communications engineering examination, an applicant must, at time of the filing of his application therefor, establish to the satisfaction of the Board that:

a) He is at least twenty-one years of age; b) He is a citizen of the Philippines or of a foreign country

qualified to take the examination under Section twenty-three of this Act;

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c) He is of good moral character; d) He is a holder of the degree of Bachelor of

Science in Electronics and Communications Engineering, or such equivalent engineering course from any school,… recognized by the Government …Provided, That within three years after the approval of this Act, holders of a certificate of Associate in Electronics and Communications Engineering or any allied engineering course or holder of a valid first class radiotelegraphy or radiotelephony commercial operator license with at least five years active practice in electronics, communications, or allied fields shall be qualified to take … examination.

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Section 6. Schedule of Examination. - Examinations for candidates desiring to practice electronics and communications engineering in the Philippines shall be given by the Board twice a year in the City of Manila or in such other places as may be deemed necessary and expedient by the Board.

Section 8. Rating in the Examination. - To pass the examination, a candidate must obtain an average of seventy percent, with no rating below fifty percent in any subject:

Provided, That an applicant who fails to obtain a passing average but who obtained at least seventy per cent in each of at least one-half of the total subjects given in the examination, may be permitted to take within two years from the date of his examination, another examination on the subjects in which he obtained a grade below seventy per cent. Should the examinee fail in the set of subject repeated in the second examination, he shall be required to take all the subjects in the next examination.

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Section 21. Definitions. - The following definitions, unless the context otherwise requires, shall govern in the application and construction of this Act.

• (a) Board. - The Board of Examiners for Electronics and Communications Engineers.

• (b) Communications. - The process of sending and/or receiving messages between two or more points by radio, electronics, or other electrical devices.

• (c) Electronics. - The science dealing with the development and application of devices and systems involving the flow of electrons in a vacuum, in gaseous media, plasma, and in semi-conductors.

• (d) Electronics and Communications Engineer. - A person who is qualified to hold himself out as an electronics and communications engineer under this Act and to affix to his name the letters “E.C.E.”

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Section 23. Foreign Reciprocity. - No foreigner shall be admitted to an examination or registration as electronics and communications engineer under this Act unless he proves in the manner as provided by the Board that, by specific provisions of law, the country, state or province of which he is a citizen, subject, or national admits Filipino Citizens to the practice of electronics and communications engineering after an examination on terms of strict and absolute equality with the citizens, subjects, or national of said country, including the conditional recognition of prerequisite degrees issued by institutions of learning duly recognized by the Government of the Philippines.

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Section 28. Effectivity. - This Act shall take effect upon its approval. SENATE: GIL J. PUYAT - President of the Senate ELISEO M. TENZA - Secretary of the Senate

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES: J.B. LAUREL, JR.- Speaker of the House of Representatives INOCENCIO B. PAREJA - Secretary of the House of Representatives

Finally passed by the Senate on May 22, 1969.  Approved: FERDINAND E. MARCOS President of the Philippines

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REPUBLIC ACT NO. 9292

- Electronics Engineering Law of 2004

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SECTION 1. Short Title. - This Act shall be known as the "Electronics Engineering Law of 2004".

SEC. 2. Statement of Policy. - The State recognizes the importance of electronics engineering in nation-building and development. The State shall therefore develop and nurture competent, virtuous, productive and well-rounded Professional Electronics Engineers, Electronics Engineers and Electronics Technicians whose standards of practice and service shall be excellent, qualitative, world-class and globally competitive through inviolable, honest, effective and credible licensure examinations and through regulatory measures, programs and activities that foster their integrity, continuing professional education, development and growth.

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SEC. 3. Definition and Interpretation of Terms. - As used in this Act, the following terms shall mean:

(a) Electronics - the science dealing with the development and application of devices and systems involving the flow of electrons or other carriers of electric charge, in a vacuum, in gaseous media, in plasma, in semiconductors, in solid-state and/or in similar devices, including, but not limited to, applications involving optical, electromagnetic and other energy forms when transduced or converted into electronic signals.

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(b) Professional Electronics Engineer - a person who is qualified to hold himself/herself out as a duly registered/licensed Professional Electronics Engineer under this Act and to affix to his/her name the letters "PECE".

(c) Electronics Engineer - a person who is qualified to hold himself/herself out as a duly registered/licensed Electronics Engineer under this Act and to affix to his/her name the letters "ECE".

(d) Electronics Technician - a person who is qualified to hold himself/herself out as a duly registered/licensed Electronics Technician under this Act and to affix to his/her name the letters "ECT".

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SEC. 4. Categories of Practice. - The following shall be the engineering and technician categories covered by this Act:

(a) Professional Electronics Engineer (PECE)(b) Electronics Engineer (ECE)(c) Electronics Technician (ECT)SEC. 5. Nature and Scope of Practice of Electronics

Engineering and Electronics Technician Professions(a) The scope and nature of practice of the Electronics Engineer

shall embrace and consist of any work or activity relating to the application of engineering sciences…specification, research and development, provision, procurement, marketing and sales, manufacture and production, construction and installation, … telecommunications, information and communications technology (ICT), computers and their networking and hardware/firmware/software …broadcasting, cable and wireless television, consumer and industrial electronics, electro optics/ photonics/opto-electronics, electro-magnetics, avionics, aerospace, navigational and military applications, medical electronics, robotics, cybernetics, biometrics and all other related and convergent fields…

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ARTICLE II PROFESSIONAL REGULATORY BOARD OF

ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

SEC 6. Composition of the Board

- There is hereby created a Professional Regulatory Board of Electronics Engineering, hereinafter referred to as the Board, under the administrative control and supervision of the Professional Regulation Commission, hereinafter referred to as the Commission, composed of a chairman and two (2) members who shall be appointed by the President of the Philippines from the three (3) recommendees per position chosen and ranked by the Commission, which recommendees shall in turn be chosen from the five (5) nominees for each position submitted by the accredited professional organization, in accordance with rules and regulations presently in existence or that may be promulgated for such purpose.

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SEC. 7. Powers and Functions of the Board

SEC. 8. Qualifications of Board Members

- The chairman and members of the Board must possess the following qualifications at the time of their appointment

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• (a) Be a citizen and a resident of the Philippines for at least to five (5) consecutive years prior to his/her appointment;

• (b) Be of good moral character and integrity;• (c) Be a holder of a valid Certificate of Registration and a

valid Professional Identification Card as a Professional Electronics Engineer, duly qualified to practice as a Professional Electronics Engineer in the Philippines;

• (d) Be a member of good standing of the Accredited Professional Organization;

• (e) Be in active practice of the electronics engineering profession for at least ten (10) years prior to his appointment, either in self-practice, or employment in government service and/or in the private sector;

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• (f) Must not have any pecuniary interest, directly or indirectly, in any school, academy, college, university or institution conferring an academic degree and/or certification/accreditation necessary for admission to the practice of Electronics Engineering and/or Electronics Technician or where review classes in preparation for the licensure examination are being offered or conducted nor shall he/she be a member of the faculty or of the administration thereof prior to taking his/her oath of office; and

• (g) Must not have been convicted of an offense involving moral turpitude.

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SEC. 9. Term of Office.

- The members of the Board shall hold office for a term of three (3) years from date of appointment or until their successors shall have been appointed and qualified and may be re-appointed once for another term. Any vacancy occurring within the term of a member shall be filled for the unexpired portion of the term only: Provided, That the member appointed to serve the unexpired term may be re-appointed more than once for as long as his/her continuous tenure shall not exceed six (6) years. Each member of the Board shall take the proper oath prior to the assumption of office.

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ARTICLE IIIEXAMINATION, REGISTRATION AND

LICENSURESEC. 13. Licensure Examination.

- Except as otherwise specifically provided in this Act, all applicants seeking to be registered and licensed as Electronics Engineers and Electronics Technicians, shall undergo the required examinations to be given by the Board in such places and dates as the Commission may designate in accordance with the provisions of Republic Act No. 8981.

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SEC. 14. Qualifications for Examinations. - In order to be allowed to take the examination for Electronics Engineer or Electronics Technician, an applicant must, at the time of the filing of his/her application, establish to the satisfaction of the Board that:

(a) He/She is a citizen of the Philippines or of a foreign country qualified to take the examination as provided for in Section 33 of this Act;

(b) He/She is of good moral character and had not been convicted by a court of law of a criminal offense involving moral turpitude;

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(c) For the Electronics Engineering examinations, he/she is a holder of a degree of Bachelor of Science in Electronics and Communications Engineering or Electronics Engineering, or subject to compliance with minimum requirements to be prescribed by the Board, such equivalent and/or related engineering course or program from any school, institute, college, or university recognized by the Government or the State where it is established, after completing a resident collegiate course equivalent to that of a full baccalaureate degree;

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SEC. 15. Scope of Examination for Electronics Engineers and Electronics Technicians. -

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SEC. 16. Ratings. - To pass the licensure examination, a candidate for Electronics Engineer or Electronics Technician must obtain a passing rating of seventy percent (70%) in each subject given during the examination:

• Provided, however, That a candidate who obtains a passing rating in the majority of the subjects but obtains a rating in the other subject/s below seventy percent (70%) but not lower than sixty percent (60%), shall be allowed to take one removal examination on the subject/s where he/she failed to obtain the passing rating: Provided, finally, That should the examinee fail to obtain a passing rating in the removal examination, he/she shall be considered as having failed the entire licensure examination.

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SEC. 43. Effectivity. - This Act shall take effect fifteen (15) days following its full publication in the Official Gazette or any newspaper of general circulation.

Approved.FRANKLIN M. DRILLON JOSE DE VENECIA, JR.President of the Senate Speaker of the House of

RepresentativesThis act which is a consolidation of House Bill No. 5224 and

Senate Bill No. 2683 was finally passed by the House of Representatives and the Senate on February 2, 2004.

OSCAR G. YABES ROBERTO P. NAZARENOSecretary of the Senate Secretary GeneralHouse of Representatives

Approved: April 17, 2004GLORIA MACAPAGAL-ARROYOPresident of the Philippines

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The Seal of Professional Electronics Engineer

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• SYLVIA ICASIANO-MARCELO

Chairman – Board of ECE

1. NESTOR C. DACANAY

2. JOEL B. BAJADOR

Member