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Research and
Innovation
Earth Observation and GEOSS in
Horizon 2020 Stimulating Innovation in Europe with Earth Observation
Berlin, 2nd June 2016
Jose Miguel Rubio Iglesias, Policy Officer
DG Research and Innovation
European Commission
Policy Research and
Innovation
Earth Observation – The context (I)
- The global capacity to observe the Planet is evolving radically
Lower costs of satellite launchers, commercial micro-satellites, sensor networks and Internet of Things, UAVs, Citizens' observatories, crowdsourcing, social media
- New EO business models triggered by the ongoing data revolution
Vast quantities of EO data are becoming increasingly available on a free, full and open basis, opening opportunities for Europe to stay at the forefront of EO exploitation globally
- Innovation in EO depends on capacities to discover, access and process data of different types
• EO can be a vector for innovation, jobs and growth, but the fragmentation of the European EO landscape needs to be overcome, relying on big data analytics, cloud processing and Internet technologies. Calls for increase data interoperability and better cyberinfrastructures to scale-up businesses.
2
Policy Research and
Innovation
- The renewed GEO mandate (2016-2025)
More than 100 governments and 90 participating organisations working together voluntarily till 2025 to enhance discovery, access and exploitation of EO data for Societal Challenges through the GEOSS.
- Copernicus deployment and operations
Successful launches of first Sentinel satellites (1A,2A,3A,1B), 4/6 services operational, full capacity by 2020, flagship contribution to GEO, data dissemination still an issue.
- EO in support to EU commitments to international frameworks
• 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, Paris Agreement on Climate, Sendai Framework, etc., triggering a demand for reliable EO data, new acquisition and integration approaches (complementing statistical data)
Earth Observation – The context (II)
3
Policy Research and
Innovation
(Some) European contributions to GEOSS
EU and associated countries
4
Policy Research and
Innovation
Horizon 2020: addressing Europe's challenges
- Investing in research and innovation 2014-2020
- Budget of €77 billion
- Contributing to the Juncker Commission's policy agenda as a core component of Europe 2020 & Innovation Union:
• - Investing in jobs and growth
• - Addressing people’s concerns ('societal challenges')
• - Strengthening the EU’s global position in R&I
- Coupling research to innovation to maximise impact
- Most open to international collaboration;
- Promotes open access to knowledge (mandatory Open Access to publication, pilot Open Access to research data)
5
Policy Research and
Innovation
Carlos Moedas Commissioner R, S&I
6
Policy Research and
Innovation
Earth Observation Research within H2020 Societal Challenge 5 5.5 Developing comprehensive and sustained global environmental observation and information systems Overall goal: Comprehensive environmental observation and information systems
to ensure the delivery of the long-term data and information.
Support to policies: to assess and predict the condition and trends of climate, natural resources (including raw materials), biodiversity and ecosystem services,
as well as to evaluate low-carbon and climate mitigation and adaptation policies
Incentive for business: to stimulate the smart use of strategic resources; to
support the development of evidence-based policies; to foster new services; and to develop new opportunities in global markets.
Indicative budget for 2014 + 2015: € 60 Mio*, 2016 + 2017: € 60 Mio* * Including actions in other Societal Challenges
7
Policy Research and
Innovation
-SC5-16-2014: Making Earth Observation and Monitoring
Data usable for ecosystem modelling and services: ECOPOTENTIAL, SWOS
-BG-8-2014: Developing in-situ Atlantic Ocean Observations
for a better management and exploitation of the maritime resources– AtlantOS
-SC5-18a-2014: Coordinating European Observation Networks to reinforce the knowledge base for climate, natural
resources and raw materials – ConnectinGEO
-SC5-15-2015: Strengthening the European Research Area in the domain of Earth Observation ERA-PLANET
-SC5-18b-2015: Integrating North African, Middle East and Balkan Earth Observation capacities in GEOSS – GEOCRADLE
-SC5-17-2015: Demonstrating the concept of 'Citizens‘
Observatories' GROW, SCENT, LANDSENSE, GROUNDTRUTH2.0
GEO-related projects from H2020 WP 2014-2015
8
Policy Research and
Innovation
MyGEOSS project (2015-2016)
Commission initiative (DG RTD & JRC)
to promote the development of
innovative applications (mobile or web-based) using openly available data (including crowdsourced and GEOSS data).
Relevance of use in Europe
Ease of use by non-expert users
Innovative characteristics of the app
Contribution to environmental or social objectives
Most of the applications are developed through three open calls for innovative ideas.
http://digitalearthlab.jrc.ec.europa.eu/mygeoss/index.cfm 9
MyGEOSS project (2015-2016)
- All apps to be based on open data and open code fully reusable (EU Public License)
- In the 3 calls we received 170 innovative ideas (55 in the first
call, 48 in the second and 66 in the third) of which 40% from SMEs 38% from research centres, and 22% from individuals.
Winners 1st call
Winners 2nd call
MyGEOSS project (2015-2016)
Winners 3rd call – April 2016 (I)
FaceBee by CS Systèmes d’Information’ JOCS team
MIGRATE – MIGRation pATterns in Europe by Poli GeoWizards
FluSense by Data Lions
Walk and the City by National Technical University of Athens
PHOTO synthesis by GLOBE
GEOAVALANCHE by Geobeyond Srl
FLASH: FLu Alert Shot by QoL42
MyGEOSS project (2015-2016)
Reduce Food Waste by Madspild Design Kollektiv
Itree by Terranea and Eoxplore
CLOOPSy, Platform for Sentinel-based mapping by Remote Sensing Group
at the University of Pavia
Odour Collect by Fundacion Ibercivis
CityFocus by GEOLAB
My Simulated Sky at Night by GFZ, Cégep de Sherbrooke, and
interactive scape GmbH
Winners 3rd call – April 2016 (I)
13
Earth Observation in Horizon 2020 Areas covered in 2016-2017
- One coordinated package of EO related activities across WPs 2016-2017 of Horizon 2020.
- Common objective: to accompany the investments made by the EU in Copernicus and in the GEOSS.
- Societal Challenge 5 WP "Climate action, environment, resource efficiency and raw materials" focus on GEOSS, notably the development of global environmental observation & information systems.
- Leadership in Industrial Technologies - Space WP focus on the evolution of Copernicus and the exploitation of existing European space infrastructure.
14
Earth Observation in Horizon 2020 Areas covered in 2016-2017
Societal Challenges (5 +2) WPs
• GEO Societal Benefit Areas / Societal Challenges
• Global and in-situ observing systems (including citizen observatories)
• Cross-cutting issues: data, international cooperation, markets
Leadership in Industrial Technologies - Space WP
• Copernicus user uptake: stimulate business environment and foster public demand
• Copernicus evolution: services, data infrastructure
• Cross-cutting: technologies, international cooperation, market intelligence
'SC2' + 'SC5' WP 2016/2017
2016/2017
Societal Challenge 2: Blue Growth – demonstrating an ocean of opportunities (H2020-BG-2016-2017)
Indicative budget
(M€)
BG-9-2016: An integrated Arctic observing system (RIA) 15.0
BG-12-2016: Towards an integrated Mediterranean Sea Observing System (RIA) 8.0
Societal Challenge 2: Sustainable Food Security – resilient agri-food chains (H2020-SFS-2016-2017)
Indicative budget
(M€)
SFS-43-2017: Earth Observation services for the monitoring of agricultural production in Africa (RIA)
10.0
Societal Challenge 5: Earth Observation (H2020-SC5-2016-2017) Indicative budget
(M€)
SC5-18-2017 - Novel in-situ observation systems (RIA) 15.0
SC5-19-2017 - Coordination of citizens' observatories initiatives (CSA) 4.6*
SC5-20-2016 - European data hub of the GEOSS information system (RIA) 10.0
Total EO related 2016/2017 58.0
* This amount corresponds to three topics (not included in the total).
Closed & evaluated
Policy Research and
Innovation
Upcoming GEO-related topics in H2020
SC5-18-2017: Novel in-situ observation systems
Research and Innovation Action
- To develop lower and cost in-situ technological solutions building on latest developments that can be adapted to operational environments.
- Can consider concepts such as Citizens' Observatories, UAVs, disposable sensors.
- Quality standards and data exchange interoperability are prominent criteria
- Links to GEO initiatives and Copernicus should be established, improving their in-situ components
- Should create new opportunities and market development for Earth observation commercial sector in Europe
Deadline: 07/03/17, single stage
Suggested size 4-5 Mio, More than 1 project to be funded
16
Policy Research and
Innovation
Upcoming GEO-related topics in H2020
SC5-19-2017: Coordination of citizen observatories initiatives
Coordination and Support Action
- To bring citizens' observatories and related communities together to
highlight best practices, identify barriers and synergies, promote standards, facilitate integration, stimulate a gradual uptake by public authorities.
- Social innovation opportunities, sustainability approaches, data
management and interoperability to be addressed
- Coherent approach towards GEOSS and Copernicus
- Consortia to include a broad range of stakeholders (public, private, citizens)
- Should bring Europe to a leading role in the integration and uptake of
citizens' information in GEOSS.
Deadline: 07/03/17, single stage
Suggested size 1 Mio, only one project to be funded
17
Policy Research and
Innovation
Upcoming GEO-related topics in H2020
SFS-43-2017: Earth observation services for the monitoring of agricultural production in Africa
Research and Innovation Action
- To increase the use of EO capabilities and systems to produce timely,
objective, reliable, and transparent crop and livestock production projection at the national and regional level for Africa.
- Integration of data from multiple sources (EO, models, climate predictions
and projections, ground observations) is required
- Support to GEOGLAM and AfriGEOSS initiative, contribution to the EU-Africa
Research Partnership on FNSSA
- Foster participatory approaches to collecting relevant information and data,
taking into account the widespread women's engagement in agriculture
Deadline: 14/02/17, single stage
Suggested size 10 Mio
18
Policy Research and
Innovation
Horizon Prize on Earth Observation
- Challenge prizes (‘inducement’ prizes) offering a cash reward to whoever can most effectively meet a defined challenge (no matter "how").
- The aim is to stimulate innovation to find solutions to problems that matter to European citizens (and not ordinarily developed through grants or procurement), creating big impact.
- WP 2016 foresees expert group tasked to design a prize for new products and services that harness Earth observation data (in-situ, remote sensing, citizens' observatories, crowdsourcing).
- Solutions should be taken up by industry and put on the market to respond to citizens' needs.
- Should leverage the GEOSS and complement MyGEOSS activities.
- Might be included in future WP 2018-2020
19
Other EO topics in H2020 WP 2016- 2017
LEIT/space: Earth Observation (H2020-EO-2016 and H2020-EO-2017)
EO-1-2016 : Downstream applications CLOSED
EO-2-2016: Downstream applications for public sector users CLOSED
EO-3-2016: Evolution of Copernicus services CLOSED
EO-1-2017: Downstream applications (IA) Deadline:01/03/2017
EO-2-2017: EO Big Data Shift (RIA) Deadline:01/03/2017
LEIT/space: Competitiveness of the European Space Sector:
Technology and Science (H2020-COMPET-2017)
COMPET-2-2017: Competitiveness in Earth observation mission technologies
(RIA) Deadline:01/03/2017
SME Instrument (H2020-SMEInst-2016-2017)
SMEInst-04-2016-2017: Engaging SMEs in space research and development
SMEInst-11-2016-2017: Boosting the potential of small businesses in the
areas of priorities of Societal Challenge 5 (including GEOSS EO data)
Continuously open call
SMEInst-11-2016-2017: Boosting the potential of small
businesses in the areas of priorities of Societal Challenge 5 (including GEOSS EO data) - SME Instrument helps high-potential SMEs to develop
groundbreaking innovative ideas for products, services or processes that are ready to face global market competition.
- Support close-to-market activities through a phased approach. - EU-based or country associated to H2020 SME eligible. - This topic focus on eco-innovative SMEs in all areas addressing climate
action, environment, resource efficiency and raw materials challenge, including (…) harnessing GEOSS Earth observation data.
- Focus on SMEs showing a strong ambition to develop, grow and internationalise
- All kinds of ideas, products, processes, services and business models (…) for commercialisation are welcome
Policy Research and
Innovation
22
SME Instrument phased support
More on: https://ec.europa.eu/programmes/horizon2020/en/h2020-section/sme-instrument
Policy Research and
Innovation
Future beyond 2017
- Currently thinking of the future H2020 WP 2018-2020.
- Stakeholder consultations and targeted meetings ongoing (like the
GEO European Projects' Workshop)
- Three overarching areas of actions under consideration:
- Developing EO services of the future that address the full
innovation chain, for business and citizens.
- Levelling European capacities to discover, access and process
EO data of multiple type and origins, across platforms and for various
communities.
- Contributing to GEO activities of high strategic value to EU, in
particular science diplomacy for Sustainable Development (COP-21,
2030 Agenda, Sendai, etc.)
23
Policy Research and
Innovation
EO R&I and the European Commercial Sector Workshop, Brussels 21-22 September 2016
- Builds on "Engaging the Private Sector in GEO" workshop (September
2014) & Copernicus Data Value Chain workshop (April 2016)
- Forward-looking workshop, take stock of new ideas and business
models, necessary framework conditions, innovation deals.
- Three main themes to be addressed:
1. To characterise the current EO market in Europe and globally and
its future trends (new EO services and products);
2. To identify R&I actions in support to the delivery of new EO
services and products and definition of appropriate measures
3. To elaborate a mechanism for consulting/involving the European
commercial sector towards GEO and Copernicus.
24
Policy Research and
Innovation
25
Register as expert! • For proposal evaluation
• For project reviews
Where?
At the PARTICIPANT PORTAL:
http://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/portal/desktop/en/experts/index.html
Policy Research and
Innovation
Come to our Info Day – 14 September 2016
26
Research and
Innovation
Thank you
Berlin observed by Sentinel-2A
28 July 2015
Copyright Copernicus Sentinel data (2015)/ESA