Dynamical Properties and Design Analysis for Nonvolatile Memristor

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    K Preethesh Shenoy

    4DM08EC026

    Seminar Guide:

    Prima Rodrigues

    Yenpo Ho ; Huang, G.M. ; Peng Li

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    Introduction

    In mathematics Four interconnected

    things related in six ways.

    Consider q,v,I,.

    Fourth mystery element that joins thecapacitor, resistor, and inductor.

    Proposed byLeon Chua in 1971.

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    Contd

    2-terminal device with memristivecharacteristics by S.Williams (2008).

    Replace transistors in Future comp, takingmuch smaller area.

    Radically different as it carries a memoryof past.

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    Memristor Device Characteristics

    Memristor- Charge/ Flux controlled.

    Charge Controlled: Memristance, =

    Flux Controlled: Memductance, =

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    Properties & Design Equations

    Property 1

    = , = 0

    Device Resistance: ()

    2 Layers of : Pure (Undoped)& Doped with Oxygen Vacancies.

    Voltage applied across device,

    electric field repels +ve chargedOxygen vacancies thus changing .

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    Memory effect since device maintains its

    resistivity even if power goes off.

    Oxygen vacancies do not movethemselves.

    Memristive device resistance:

    = .

    . 1

    Polarity matters in Memristance.

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    Property 2

    For Charge controlled Memristance,

    memristor state controlled by charge throughthe cell & determines ().

    = .

    .

    is the initial state

    is the memristor length

    is the average ion mobility

    is injected charges

    Equation valid in the range: - upper limit of effective charge injection - lower limit of effective charge injection.

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    Property 3

    is only a function of the integrated bias

    charge regardless of the waveform shape.

    - current source.

    Consider , Sinusoidal, - Square wave

    By Property 2, w controlled by q. is integral of w.r.t time.

    Hence equal change for equal .

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    Property 4 If charge injection exerted onto a memristor is a zero net-

    charge injection, memristor state will move back to itsoriginal position if .

    =

    .

    . .

    =

    .

    . .

    Where . & . is the charge injection bythe positive & negative pulses.

    = i.e. original state zero net-charge injection inputs.

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    Property 5

    For Flux controlled Memristance,

    memristor state controlled by flux acrossthe cell & determines ().

    =

    .

    Property 6 is only a function of the integrated bias

    voltage regardless of the waveform shape

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    Property 7

    If the flux injection exerted onto a memristor

    is a zero net-flux injection, memristor statewill move back to its original position if .

    Similar to property 4.

    remains same regardless their waveformshapes as long as the flux injections is same.

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    Property 9

    In the voltage divider the node voltage

    response at node is given by

    =

    ( )

    is the voltage at node is the input flux injection is the flux accumulated at node is the flux across memristor .

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    Memristor based Memory Circuit

    Output Levels logic zero : 0