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DRAFT
OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
AIR QUALITY DIVISION
MEMORANDUM December 16, 2019
TO: Phillip Fielder, P.E., Permits and Engineering Group Manager
THROUGH: Rick Groshong, Senior Environmental Manager
THROUGH: Eric Milligan, P.E., Engineering Section Manager
THROUGH: Peer Review, David Schutz, P.E.
FROM: Phil Martin, P.E., Existing Source Permits Section Manager
SUBJECT: Evaluation of Permit Application No. 2015-1720-TVR
Facility ID: 0910
Lone Star Industries, Inc., dba Buzzi Unicem USA
Pryor Cement Manufacturing Facility (SIC 3241)
2430 South 437 (Lat. 36.27211; Long. 95.22069)
Section 30, T21N, R19E, Mayes County
Located 5 miles east of Pryor on Highway 20 and 2 miles south.
SECTION I. INTRODUCTION
Lone Star Industries, Inc. dba Buzzi Unicem USA (applicant) submitted an application in October
2015 for the renewal of the current operating Permit No. 98-170-TV (M-8). The applicant operates
a cement manufacturing plant (SIC 3241) having three kilns, two raw mill circuits, three finish
mills, and two quarries located east of the city of Pryor, Mayes County, Oklahoma. The facility is
subject to Title V permitting requirements because it emits more than 100 TPY of a regulated
pollutant. Nitrous oxides (NOX), carbon monoxide (CO), sulfur dioxide (SO2) and PM all have an
estimated potential to emit (PTE) above the Prevention of Significant Deterioration (PSD)
threshold.
The following list of corrections and changes are taken from the application for this Title V renewal
permit and modified as necessary based on results of subsequent discussion between Buzzi and
DEQ and also based on the responses to DEQ’s Notice of Deficiencies issued September 7, 2018
and May 8, 2018. Due to the timing of previous permit issuances and Buzzi’s work on the TVR
application, there was some overlap of these events resulting in numerous changes that are
repetitive of those requested for Permits 98-170-TV (M-8) and 98-170-TV (M-12).
Permit No. 98-170-TV (M-8) currently reflects E-19, E-20, and E-21 being controlled by a single
2,000 acfm baghouse that vents to the atmosphere as emission point P-11. This is incorrect as
equipment has been updated multiple times. Emission point P-11 was grandfathered but likely lost
grandfathered status when the newer equipment was constructed in 1980 and 1981, and the current
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 2
C-8 baghouse was installed on March 15, 1992. E-19 and E-20 are controlled by a 6,085 acfm
baghouse, C-8, that exhausts to emission point P-11a. This permit assigns limits calculated from a
grain loading factor of 0.015 gr/acf, used in Permit No. PSD-OK-61. E-21 is controlled by a 1,800
acfm baghouse, C-9, that exhausts to emission point P-11b. C-9 was a replacement baghouse that
was installed on March 20, 2005.
Permit No. 98-170-TV (M-8) currently reflects E-27, the “#5 A-Frame Tripper Belt Conveyor”
as having a 2-wall enclosure and venting to the atmosphere as emission point P-12. E-27 also
currently accounts for both the “#5 A-Frame Tripper Belt Conveyor” and the “A-Frame Storage”
building. The “#5 A-Frame Tripper Belt Conveyor” is actually controlled by a 1,800 acfm baghouse,
C-10, therefore applicant is requesting to split these sources into E-27, the “#5 A-Frame Tripper Belt
Conveyor”, and E-27a, the “A-Frame Storage” building as part of this renewal application. E-27, the
“#5 A-Frame Tripper Belt Conveyor,” should be included in the Part 70 Permit as being controlled
by a 1,800 acfm baghouse (C-10) that exhausts to emission point P-12b. E-27a, the “A-Frame
Storage” building, should be included in the Part 70 Permit as being within a 2-walled enclosure that
exhausts to the atmosphere as emission point P-18. Buzzi is accepting limits of 12 tons per year
(TPY) PM10 for the A-Frame storage pile and 1.4 TPY PM10 for the baghouse, which in considering
the total of 13.4 TPY, is a decrease from the previous limit of 19 tons per year for just the A-Frame
storage pile.
Permit No. 98-170-TV (M-8) currently reflects E-28, the “#5 Storage Hall Tripper Belt
Conveyor”, as having a 1-wall enclosure and venting to the atmosphere as emission point P-12. This
emission point has been changed to P-12a to avoid confusion with the emission point for E-27.
Permit No. 98-170-TV (M-8) currently reflects E-135a as being controlled by C-69, which
exhausts to emission point P-70. This is incorrect and has been corrected to reflect E-135a being
controlled by C-45, which exhausts to emission point P-69. In Permit No. 98-170-TV (M-8), P-69
and P-70 (Finish Mill #3 sources) have emission limits in Condition 1.D of the Specific Conditions
of 19 TPY PM10 and 18 TPY PM10, respectively, based on an emission factor of 0.01 gr/acf. The
Permit Memorandum section of Permit No. 98-170-TV (M-8) lists P-69 and P-70 as each having a
50,000 acfm baghouse.
In Permit No. 98-170-TV (M-12), no changes were proposed to P-69 and P-70; however, it appears
that they were mistakenly combined as Condition 1.D of the Specific Conditions lists them having a
combined PM10 limit of 19 TPY. Permit No. 98-170-TV (M-12) did incorporate other changes to
finish mill baghouses assessed under Applicability Determination No. 98-170-AD (M-9).
The error is corrected in this permit and P-69 and P-70 is listed as having separate baghouses both
within the Specific Conditions and within the Permit Memorandum. In addition, in the Title V
Renewal Application, Buzzi identified that the actual flowrates for the two large baghouses associated
with Finish Mill #3 should be corrected to 23,500 acfm for P-69 and 38,000 acfm for P-70. 50,000
acfm baghouses were originally permitted for these two sources, but slightly smaller baghouses were
actually installed and are currently operated. These lower flowrates with the 0.01 gr/acf emission rate
result in potential estimated PM/PM10 emissions of 8.8 TPY for P-69 and 14.3 TPY for P-70. The
Permit Memorandum is updated to reflect these revised emission rates and flowrates. The PM/PM10
emission limits for these sources in Condition 1.D of the Specific Conditions is lowered to 8.8 TPY
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 3
for P-69 and 14.3 TPY for P-70. This represents a reduction in permitted emission levels for these
two existing sources; therefore, no further evaluation is required.
Permit No. 98-170-TV (M-8) currently reflects E-146, NW Truck & Rail Loadout (P-78), as
having no controls. This is incorrect. The source actually is controlled by a 1,800 acfm baghouse C-
65. This is a grandfathered source. The emissions have been corrected in the memo to reflect this
correction.
Permit No. 98-170-TV (M-8) currently reflects E-157 as exhausting to the atmosphere as emission
point P-85, East Rail Loadout Spout, with no controls. This is incorrect. E-157 was modified in June
2012 to add a 1,800 acfm baghouse (C-59). This was documented in an April 5, 2012 letter to ODEQ.
The potential PM emissions for this source, per the letter, were estimated to be 158 TPY based on a
maximum hourly loading rate and a PM emission factor of 0.2 lb/ton cement. The addition of the
baghouse reduced the potential emissions for E-157 to 1.4 TPY PM and 1.1 TPY PM10 using an
emission rate of 0.02 gr/acf PM and assuming PM10 is 85% of PM. The permit memorandum and the
specific conditions have been adjusted to these levels.
Permit No. 98-170-TV (M-8) currently reflects E-149 [recirculating pump] as being controlled by
baghouse C-51 which vents to emission point P-75. This is incorrect. E-149 is a closed system having
no emissions.
Permit No. 98-170-TV (M-8) currently reflects E-172 [pack house fringe bin] as venting to
emission point P-91. E-172 is a closed bin that receives material from either West Packer Bucket
Elevator (E-165) or the East Packer Bucket Elevator (E-169) and thus can vent through either P-90
or P-91. Since the emissions are the same through either baghouse, there is no change in emissions.
Permit No. 98-170-TV (M-8) currently reflects E-103 (P-60) as “Clinker Storage – Inside Shed.”
This source is being renamed to the “Clinker Storage Hall.”
The following sources are located within the Clinker Storage Hall, therefore their emission point
IDs have all been changed to P-60 to reflect that they are located within this structure.
o E-34 Raw Mill Material Bins
o E-70 Clinker Bucket Elevator
o E-78 Clinker Bucket Elevator
o E-102 Clinker Bucket Elevator
o E-108 Clinker/Gypsum Bins (3)
o E-119 Clinker/Limestone/Gypsum Bins (5) 3 Used
o E-129 Clinker/Limestone/Gypsum Bins (3)
o E-33 Overhead Crane (used for clinker and finish mills)
Detailed review of the Permit No. 98-170-TV (M-8) determined that several sources controlled
by baghouses had incorrect flow rates listed. The following flow rate corrections are requested:
o P-69 (E-132 and E-135a) flow rate corrected from 50,000 acfm to 23,500 acfm
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 4
o P-70 (E-133, E-134, E-135, E-135b, E-136, E-137) flow rate corrected from 50,000 acfm to
38,000 acfm
o P-76 (E-141, E-143, E-144) flow rate corrected from 2,500 acfm to 4,500 acfm
o P-80 (E-150) flow rate corrected from 3,600 acfm to 9,000 acfm
o P-81 (E-150) flow rate corrected from 3,600 acfm to 9,000 acfm
o P-82 (E-151, E-158) flow rate corrected from 2,500 acfm to 4,500 acfm
The emissions changes associated with this change are addressed in more detail in Buzzi’s response
of December 4, 2018 to DEQ’s NOD of September 7, 2018. P-76, P-80, P-81, and P-82 were all
constructed prior to 1974 and Buzzi has no documentation that they have ever been modified.
The following sources are closed systems having no vents or exhaust, except to the kilns.
o E-95a Coal Mill to Kiln 1-a (P-42)
o E-95b Coal Mill to Kiln 1-b (P-42)
o E-95c Coal Mill to Kiln 2-a (P-42)
o E-95d Coal Mill to Kiln 2-b (P-42)
o E-95e Coal Mill to Kiln 3-a (P-58)
o E-95f Coal Mill to Kiln 3-b (P-58)
Currently Permit No. 98-170-TV (M-8) reflects the following Finish Mill #2 and Finish Mill #3
additive hoppers and feeders as having no controls. This is incorrect. These eight emission units are
all located within the Mill Building, which is a 4-walled enclosure. The fugitive emissions from the
Mill Building exhaust to the atmosphere as emission point P-262. Therefore, the emission points for
these eight sources have been revised to P-262.
o E-259 Finish Mill #2 additives hopper and feeder (P-262)
o E-260 Finish Mill #2 additives feeder to feed conveyor (P-262)
o E-261 Finish Mill #2 additives hopper and feeder (P-262)
o E-262 Finish Mill #2 additives feeder to feed conveyor (P-262)
o E-263 Finish Mill #3 additives hopper and feeder (P-262)
o E-264 Finish Mill #3 additives feeder to feed conveyor (P-262)
o E-265 Finish Mill #3 additives hopper and feeder (P-262)
o E-266 Finish Mill #3 additives feeder to feed conveyor (P-262)
Also, Buzzi makes a correction to the calculations to base emissions on actual annual throughput of
15,000 tons instead of annualizing the hourly rate of 95 TPH. While this reduced the memo PTE, it
did not increase permitted emissions.
Currently Permit No. 98-170-TV (M-8) includes the following sources, which were determined
not to exist and therefore, should be removed from the permit.
o E-43 Clean-up Bucket Elevator (P-27)
o E-148 Material Handling Dust Collector (P-79)
o E-203 PHC Material Storage Pile (P-203)
o E-159 East Rail Aux Loadout (P-86)
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 5
In addition, changes were made to the language of Permit No. 98-170-TV (M-8) to more clearly
define that Permit No. 78-001-O (M-2) authorized Kiln No. 3 to utilize non-hazardous (NHSM)
secondary materials that are fuels and not solid wastes as described in 40 CFR 241. Finally, this
permit incorporates the Dry Sorbent Injection (DSI) System installed under Permit No. 98-170-
TV (M-14). The DSI system was installed to reduce hydrochloric acid (HCl) emissions,
particularly while producing Calcium Sulfoaluminate (CSA) cement to meet the new NESHAP
Subpart LLL standard.
SECTION II. PROCESS DESCRIPTION
The following discussion was composed by utilizing paraphrased text from AP-42, Fifth Edition,
Volume I, Chapter 11, Mineral Products Industry, Section 11.6, Portland Cement Manufacturing,
and incorporating information contained in the Title V permit application as well as additional
information based on Buzzi’s experience with cement manufacturing at various plants in the
United States. A list of equipment and associated emissions controls are included as Attachment
A of the Operating & Maintenance (O&M) Plan, included as Attachment E of the Title V permit
application. Buzzi states they have updated it again as of January 9, 2017. Detailed process flow
diagrams that identify and locate affected equipment and systems and unaffected equipment are
included as Attachment B of the O&M Plan.
Buzzi manufactures various grades and blends of Portland cement and has been equipped to do so
since the early permits were issued. Portland cement is a fine powder, gray or white in color,
consisting of a mixture of hydraulic cement materials comprised primarily of calcium silicates,
aluminates and aluminoferrites. More than 30 raw materials are known to be used in the
manufacture of Portland cement, and these materials can be divided into four distinct categories:
calcareous, siliceous, argillaceous, and ferriferous. These materials are chemically combined
through pyroprocessing and subjected to subsequent mechanical processing operations to form
gray and white Portland cement. Gray Portland cement is used for structural applications and is
the more common type of cement produced. White Portland cement has lower iron and manganese
contents than gray Portland cement and is used primarily for decorative purposes. Portland cement
manufacturing plants are part of hydraulic cement manufacturing, which also includes natural,
masonry, and pozzolanic cement.
One of the specialty cements produced at the facility is CSA cement. The primary raw materials
are limestone, bauxite (or an aluminous clay) and gypsum, although by-products such as fly ash
may be also used. The preparation of CSA clinker is achieved by burning the raw materials in the
kilns at temperatures lower than for manufacturing Portland cement.
The manufacturing process can be divided into the following primary components: raw materials
acquisition and handling, kiln feed preparation, pyroprocessing, and finished cement grinding.
The initial production step in Portland cement manufacturing is raw materials acquisition. The
raw materials for the kiln process include materials obtained from both on-site and off-site sources.
Four chemical constituents are needed to form the cement clinker (gray, glass-hard, spherically
shaped nodules that range from 0.125 to 2.0 inches in diameter) manufactured at this facility, which
is ground up with gypsum to make the final cement products. These ingredients include calcium,
silica, alumina, and iron.
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 6
Calcium, the element of highest concentration in Portland cement, can be obtained from a variety
of calcareous raw materials, including limestone, chalk, marl, sea shells, aragonite, and an impure
limestone known as "natural cement rock". Because a large fraction (approximately one third) of
the mass of this primary material is lost as carbon dioxide (CO2) in the kiln, Portland cement plants
are located close to a calcareous raw material source whenever possible. Some quarries produce
relatively pure limestone that requires the use of additional raw materials to provide the correct
chemical blend in the raw mix. Occasionally, pockets of pyrite, which can significantly increase
emissions of sulfur dioxide (SO2), are found in deposits of limestone, are also used as raw materials
for Portland cement. Other elements included in the raw mix are silicon, aluminum, and iron.
These elements are contained in ores and minerals such as sand, shale, clay, and iron ore.
Silica and alumina sources for this facility are provided from low calcium limestone, bottom ash,
bauxite, slag and other similar materials. Limestone and shale are mined from the adjacent
quarries. Iron scale and iron ore are shipped from various sources. The other ingredients are also
shipped from offsite sources.
The quarries are not within the scope of this permit. There are no specific requirements contained
in this permit that are applicable to the quarry mining operations. Regulated emissions commence
where materials handling is conducted. Onsite handling and storage of the raw materials generates
regulated emissions of particulate matter at the facility. Raw materials are processed first (Process
Flow Diagram B-1 of the Title V permit application) in the primary crusher. The material is then
sent through a primary screen/separator and the material is then processed in a secondary
crusher/ball mill and screen and then sent to storage piles. Some material from the primary screen
is sent directly to storage piles.
The Portland cement manufacturing industry is relying increasingly on replacing virgin materials
with non-hazardous secondary materials (NHSMs) from other manufacturing operations, to the
extent that such replacement can be implemented without adversely affecting plant operations,
product quality or the environment. Materials in this category that have been used at this facility
include bottom ash, mill scale, metal smelting slags, and non-hazardous raw material, such as fuel
contaminated soils.
Either gypsum or natural anhydrite, both of which are forms of calcium sulfate, is introduced to
the process during the raw and/or finish grinding operations. These materials, also excavated from
quarries or mines, are generally purchased from an external source rather than obtained directly
from a captive operation by the facility. At this facility, clinker is ground with gypsum to form
different types of cement. Some cement products also require the addition of minor amounts of
other mineral additives into the finish grinding operations.
Raw Mill System
The second production step in Portland cement manufacture is preparing the raw mix, or kiln feed,
for the pyroprocessing operation. Raw material preparation includes a variety of blending and
sizing operations that are designed to provide a feed with appropriate chemical and physical
properties. The raw material processing operations differ somewhat for wet and dry processes.
This facility uses the dry process. There are two raw mill systems at this facility that provide a
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 7
feed stream of various raw mineral ingredients to the kilns in the correct proportions and size
gradation, at the necessary moisture content.
Specific materials in the raw mill bins are transported to the raw mill. Moisture is usually reduced
to less than 1 percent before or during grinding. Drying at this facility is accomplished in the
separators and ball mills of the raw mill systems. The most efficient and widely used source of
heat for drying is the hot exit gases from the pyroprocessing system. The two raw mills at this
facility are equipped with an exhaust gas recovery system ducted off the clinker coolers with the
hot air furnaces supplying supplemental heated air.
Cement raw materials are received with an initial moisture content varying from 1 to more than 50
percent. Crushed limestone and additives are moved from the storage piles to the raw material
hoppers for additional processing. The raw materials are metered onto a conveyor belt according
to predetermined proportions through the use of weigh feeders located beneath the hoppers. From
the conveyor belt system, the raw materials are transferred to the raw mill bins. There are two sets
of raw mill bins and feeders, one for each of two raw mills. The weigh feeders transport the
proportioned raw material constituents to the raw mill feed belts, and then to bucket elevators,
which feed the mills. The two raw mills are utilized to grind the raw materials into a fine powder,
referred to as “raw mix.” Each raw mill system consists basically of a raw material feed bin with
weigh feeder, a bucket elevator, an 18-foot diameter classifier (separator) to separate the material
according to fineness, a hot air furnace for drying the materials, a 2,000-hp ball mill for grinding
raw materials into raw meal for the kilns, conveying equipment, a dust collection system consisting
of additional classifier cyclones and a baghouse, an induced draft fan, and a stack. The ball mills
are also equipped with a separate baghouse rated at 10,000-acfm. The two raw mill systems are
almost identical in equipment and functionality except that Circuit No. 2 does have an additional
baghouse for associated material handling. Clinker cooler exhaust supplies most of the heat
needed for drying. This utilization of waste heat minimizes heat generation required by the hot air
furnace.
In each raw mill circuit, the raw materials are fed from the feed bins through the bucket elevator
to the classifier. Clinker cooler exhaust gas and, to a lesser extent, heated ambient air are routed
through the classifiers to dry the raw materials before they are fed to the ball mill. The hot air
furnaces are direct fired by natural gas. The raw materials are heated to approximately 180o F.
The induced draft fan pulls the clinker cooler exhaust/heated air through the classifier and bucket
elevator at sufficient velocity to entrain suspended particles of raw materials in the system to the
dust collection system. At the classifier, material of suitable size for kiln feed blend separates out
and is pneumatically conveyed to one of three raw mix blending silos or the kiln feed storage silo
(Process Flow Diagrams B-3 and B-4 of the Title V permit application) where it is stored until it
is fed to the pyroprocessing system. Material too large is rejected back to the ball mill for
additional grinding. Suspended particulate matter collected at the cyclones/baghouses is returned
to the process cycle at the bucket elevator. Particulate too small to be removed by the baghouses
is discharged as emissions. From the blending and kiln feed storage silos, raw mix can be
pneumatically conveyed to one of the three kiln feed tanks or the kiln feed storage silo. Material
transport within the dry raw milling systems is accomplished by belt, screw conveyors, belt
conveyors, drag conveyors, bucket elevators, air slide conveyors, and pneumatic conveying
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 8
systems. The blending silos are vented to a single baghouse, the kiln feed storage silo is vented to
a single baghouse, and each kiln feed tank is controlled by a dedicated baghouse.
The material from the blend silos goes to the kiln feed tanks (Process Flow Diagrams B-5, B-6,
and B-7 of the Title V permit application). The material enters the back-end of the kiln for
pyroprocessing. The fuel enters the front-end of the kiln. The material flows countercurrent to
the fuel for more efficient heat transfer. The kilns are fired with coal, coke, tires, and other
approved alternate fuels.
Fuels and Solid Fuel Conveyance Systems
The kiln systems at this facility may use a variety of solid fuels to provide the heat necessary to
convert raw materials into cement clinker. A gas temperature of approximately 3,500ºF is
necessary to achieve the necessary material temperature. These fuels may include conventional
materials such as coal, petroleum coke, natural gas and whole tires. The use of NHSMs as
supplemental fuels such as tire-derived-fuel, plastics, wood, paper, rubber, carbon, and other
legitimate fuel type materials have been authorized by Permit No. 78-001-O (M-2) for use in Kiln
No. 3. This Title V authorizes the facility to utilize any equipment constructed for purposes of
fuels delivery, storage, and handling within the permitted emissions limits of that equipment. The
facility currently has a limit on the fuel feed stream percentage of coke fuel.
The most commonly used kiln fuels used at the facility are coal, petroleum coke, pipeline natural
gas, and tire-derived fuel (TDF). Currently, TDF is whole tires, injected at mid-kiln. These fuels
are brought in primarily by truck and stockpiled. The coal is loaded into a hopper by a front-end
loader. From there, it travels by belt conveyor to a coal crusher, which is an enclosed process.
From the crusher, the coal drops to another belt conveyor (enclosed). This belt transfers the coal
to the bunker. From the bunker, the coal is transferred to one of three weigh feeders (one for each
kiln). Coal from each feeder is pulverized by a coal mill and blown into the associated kiln via a
duct or pipe and a metal hose. The transfer points at the mill and the kiln are totally enclosed.
Only the coal conveying equipment between the coal mill blower discharge and the kiln is affected
by the Portland Cement MACT rule (40 CFR Part 63, Subpart LLL, a.k.a. NESHAP LLL). All
other coal storage, handling, and milling equipment are regulated under 40 CFR Part 60, Subpart
Y.
TDF consists of passenger-sized, individual whole tires. Tires are delivered to the tire feed bin by
trailer. The tires are dispensed from the trailer to a singulator. From the singulator, the tires are
conveyed to a point above the kiln. The tires are released from the final conveyor to fall through
an automatic gate in the kiln shell into the kiln where they are burned for fuel.
Cement Kiln System
Pyroprocessing transforms the raw mix into clinkers, which are gray, glass-hard, spherically
shaped nodules that typically range from 0.125 to 2.0 inches in diameter. There are five different
pyroprocesses used in the Portland cement industry (the wet process; the dry process, a.k.a. long
dry process; the semidry process; the dry process with a preheater; and the dry process with a
preheater/precalciner). The pyroprocessing system generally consists of the kiln through the
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 9
clinker cooler. They vary with respect to equipment design, method of operation, and fuel
consumption. Generally, fuel consumption decreases in the order of the processes listed. This
facility uses the long dry process. All of the pyroprocessing activity occurs in the rotary kiln. The
chemical reactions and physical processes that constitute the transformation are quite complex.
They are conveniently divided into the following four stages, as a function of location and
temperature of the materials in the rotary kiln.
1. Evaporation of uncombined water from raw materials, as material temperature increases to
212 °F;
2. Dehydration of combined water in the argillaceous (sedimentary rock that is made up of clay
or silt particles) components, as the material temperature increases from 212 °F to
approximately 800 °F to form oxides of silicon, aluminum, and iron;
3. Calcination of the calcium carbonate (CaCO3) to calcium oxide (CaO), during which carbon
dioxide (CO2) is evolved, between 1,650 °F and 1,800 °F, to form CaO; and
4. Reaction of the oxides in the burning zone of the rotary kiln, to form cement clinker at
temperatures of approximately 2,650 °F. This involves reaction of CaO with silica to form
dicalcium silicate, reaction of CaO with the aluminum and iron-bearing constituents to form
the liquid phase, evaporation of volatile constituents (e. g., sodium, potassium, chlorides,
and sulfates), and reaction of excess CaO with dicalcium silicate to form tricalcium silicate
and the formation of CaO, CaSO4 mixtures. During manufacture of CSA cement, the
temperature in in this step is approximately 250°F cooler.
Pyroprocessing is done at this facility in three kilns. The kilns are long, cylindrical, slightly
inclined furnaces that are lined with refractory to protect the steel shell and retain heat within the
kiln. Kilns No. 1 & 2 are 11 feet in diameter and 375 feet long, and Kiln No. 3 is 12 feet in
diameter and 400 feet long. As noted earlier, raw material mix enters the kilns at the elevated end
(feed entrance) and combustion fuels are introduced into the lower end of the kilns at the clinker
exit which results in a countercurrent flow of solid material and hot exhaust gases. As noted
earlier, a permit modification allows for the injection of whole tires at mid-kiln, in the calcining
zone. A curtain of chains suspended from the perimeter of the feed entrance in the drying/preheat
zone is used to improve heat transfer from the hot exhaust gases to the solid materials. The chains
are attached to the perimeter of the feed entrance such that as the kiln rotates the chains are raised
on the ascending side of the kiln causing them to hang across the feed entrance and are exposed to
the hot gases exiting past the raw material feed that is entering at the bottom edge of the kiln.
Further kiln rotation causes the hot chains on the descending side of the kiln to be lowered back
into the cooler materials at the bottom of the feed entrance, thereby transferring the heat to the
material load.
The materials are continuously and slowly moved to the lower end by rotation of the kiln and
gravitational force. As the materials move down the kiln, they are changed to cementitious or
hydraulic minerals as a result of the increasing temperature within the kiln. As detailed above,
any water in the raw mix is evaporated, and then the limestone is calcined, or broken down into
calcium oxide solid and carbon dioxide gas. The hot gasses from the kiln burner heat the raw mix
through three stages (evaporation/dehydration, calcination, clinker formation). The clinker is
discharged from the kiln into the clinker cooler where it is cooled by fan-forced air.
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 10
The exhaust gases exiting Kilns 1 and 2 pass through separate cyclones and separate baghouses
before discharging through a common stack. The exhaust gases from Kiln 3 pass through
dedicated cyclones and a baghouse before exiting through a different dedicated stack. Exhaust
gases from each kiln are cooled before they enter the baghouse. Cooling is accomplished by
admitting ambient air through dampers or by spraying water into the gas stream through a nozzle.
The cyclone/baghouse systems are designed to remove particulate matter (PM). The PM collected
by this equipment is returned to the kiln feed tanks via bucket elevators and screw conveyors and
is reused in the system as feed material or is removed from the system as cement kiln dust (CKD).
This also true for CSA cement production. Each stack is equipped with a particulate matter
continuous parametric monitoring system (PM-CPMS).
In manufacturing CSA cement, the preparation of clinker is achieved by burning the raw materials
in the kilns at temperatures lower than Portland cement. This can result in slightly higher levels
of HCl emissions than typical Portland cement. The DSI System reduces HCl to the NESHAP
LLL standards.
Clinker Cooler and Clinker Handling and Storage System
The last component of the pyroprocessing system is the clinker cooler. The material leaving the
kiln is called clinker and is in nodules. The clinker falls from the kiln into a clinker cooler. There
are three reciprocating grate clinker coolers that receive hot clinker from the three kilns. The
clinker leaves the kiln at a temperature of about 2,300o F. Each cooler is supplied with a number
of fans that force ambient air through the clinker to cool it. The air is passed through the bed of
clinker on the movable grate to cool the hot materials to approximately 300o F. This process step
recoups some of the heat input to the kiln system to be utilized for combustion air and for raw
material drying, locks in desirable product qualities by freezing mineralogy, and makes it possible
to handle the cooled clinker with conventional conveying equipment.
The hot gas is exhausted through an electrostatic precipitator at a temperature of about 400o F. A
“T” fitting with a butterfly damper is installed on top of the clinker cooler vent stack, to
accommodate the routing of gases from the cooler to either the atmosphere or to the raw mill
circuits via an insulated duct with a booster fan. This was the modification authorized under Permit
No. 98-170-C (M-2). Separate vent systems deliver the waste gas to each classifier of each raw
mill system. The location of the “T” fitting was selected to allow demonstration of compliance
with the 40 CFR Part 63, Subpart LLL standards for clinker cooler emissions prior to drawing the
gases to the raw mill systems. A particulate matter continuous parametric monitoring system (PM-
CPMS), and performance test ports are located upstream of the damper.
The clinker is moved through the cooler and transferred by drag chain and bucket elevator to the
clinker storage hall. The clinker storage hall is partially enclosed by one wall on its eastern side
and a roof. The northern and southern ends are open and the western side is bounded by a partial
wall that has formed over the years through buildup of hardened clinker around the steel structure
support beams. When absolutely necessary due to operational considerations, clinker may be
moved from inside the storage hall to an outside storage area located adjacent to the northwest
corner of the clinker storage hall. This outside storage area is bounded on its eastern side by the
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 11
partial (hardened clinker buildup) wall and on its northern and southern sides by berms that were
placed as protective barriers to wind erosion. The western side is open for loader access.
Part of the hot gases from the clinker cooler is utilized in the kiln as secondary combustion air.
The balance of the hot gases from all three coolers are combined and pass through an electrostatic
precipitator (ESP) for PM removal prior to release into the atmosphere through a common exhaust
stack. As discussed earlier for the raw mills, hot gas from the ESP stack can be diverted through
a duct to the raw mills where it can be used to aid in drying the raw materials.
Clinker from outside storage is transferred to inside storage by loader and truck. Clinker from
inside storage is reclaimed to clinker feed bins by an overhead crane. These bins discharge to the
finish mill feed conveyor belt to the finish grinding system. Emissions from the belt are controlled
by a baghouse.
Finish Mill System
The final step in Portland cement manufacturing involves a sequence of blending and grinding
operations that transforms clinker to finished Portland cement. There are three finish mill systems.
During finish milling, the intermediate product (clinker) is inter-ground with gypsum to produce
cement. Other specialty materials can be added as needed to impart specific product properties.
Gypsum is delivered primarily by truck and then stockpiled. The clinker and gypsum are metered
into the finish mill process according to predetermined proportions through the use of weigh
feeders located beneath the feed bins. There are three sets of bins and feeders, one for each finish
mill. The weigh feeders transport the proportioned cement constituents to the finish mill feed
belts, and then to bucket elevators, which feed the mills.
The finish mill systems are similar to the raw mill systems described above, except that each of
the three finish mill systems is slightly different from the others. The finish mills are utilized to
grind the clinker and gypsum into a fine powder, referred to as “cement.” Each of the finish mill
systems contains a bucket elevator, a classifier to separate the material according to fineness, a
ball mill, an induced draft fan, and an emissions stack. Mills 1 & 2 have a pre-cleaning cyclone
and two classifier cyclones. Mill 3 does not have a cyclone, but it has a second induced draft fan
and stack. Mills 1 & 3 each utilize two baghouse dust collectors. Mill 2 has only one baghouse
dust collector.
The clinker and gypsum enter the mill system via a belt conveyor that feeds the classifier. The
induced draft fan(s) pulls air through the mill system at a high enough velocity to entrain fine
particles of raw materials. These particles (or, cement) are removed from the air stream by the
classifier and directed by chute to the associated cement cooler(s). All of the particles of cement
removed from the air stream by the pre-cleaning cyclones of Mills 1 & 2 are conveyed to the
bucket elevator for return to the classifier. All of the particles of cement removed from the air
stream by the classifier cyclones and baghouse of Mills 1 & 2 are conveyed to the cement coolers.
There is a baghouse that controls emissions from material handling equipment associated with the
Mill 1 circuit. All of the particles of cement removed from the air stream by the baghouses of Mill
3 are conveyed to the bucket elevator and return to the classifier, or returned to the ball mill feed,
or pumped to the finish silos, or directed to the cement coolers. Finish Mill 1 has two cement
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 12
coolers; Mills 2 & 3 have one cement cooler each. All of the oversized particles of clinker and
gypsum leave the classifier and are directed through an air slide into the associated mill for
grinding and then back to the classifier. There is also a limestone bin and feeder that can add
outside clinker and/or limestone to the finish feed system.
Cement Handling System
The finished cement is pneumatically delivered from the cement coolers to the cement storage (or
finish) silos. The silos are vented through seven baghouses. The cement is transferred from the
silos to the packhouse, rail loadout stations, or to the truck loadout stations by a series of air slides
and bucket elevators. PM emissions from the loadout systems and associated transfer equipment
are abated by multiple baghouses. Cement is bagged or bulk stored for shipping to customers. It
can be shipped by truck or rail in bags or pneumatically loaded and shipped in bulk.
Cement Kiln Dust System
As stated previously, PM collected by the cyclone/baghouse controls on the kilns is returned to the
kiln feed tanks via bucket elevators and screw conveyors and is reused in the system as feed
material or is removed from the system as cement kiln dust (CKD). This also true for CSA cement
production. Each stack is equipped with a particulate matter continuous parametric monitoring
system (PM-CPMS). Some of the CKD collected is placed into a dust tank equipped with a dust
collector and is recycled into the finish mills. The alkali content of Portland cement is often limited
by product specifications because excessive alkali metals (i. e., sodium and potassium) can cause
deleterious reactions in concrete. Because these metals are contained in baghouse in the CKD, not
all of it is re-used in the pyroprocess or finish grinding process. Some of the baghouse dust is sold
and some also used on-site for mine reclamation.
The Cement Kiln Dust System was modified by Permit No. 98-170-C (M-4) to add Dust Tank #3,
to be used to route CKD to the Finish Mill System where it is used as a final blend at about 1% in
certain grades of cement manufactured at the facility. A side benefit was enhancement of the
“Blended Gypsum” system by adding the ability to add CKD to the gypsum before the blended
gypsum was mixed with the clinker. However, as noted below, the Blended Gypsum system has
been dismantled.
Some of this dust is used as feed and returned to the kiln feed pipe via a bucket elevator and a
series of screw conveyors. The CKD which is not recycled into the pyroprocessing system is
removed from the kiln system and conveyed to any one of three kiln dust tanks using pneumatic
conveyors, air slides, screw conveyors, and/or bucket elevators. From Dust Storage Tank #1, CKD
can be transferred to Blending Silo No.1, the CKD Addition System, truck loading, or Dust Storage
Tank #2. The CKD material from Dust Storage Tank # 2 can either be loaded into a truck for
offsite sales or disposal, or it can be blended with water in a pug mill for on-site disposal. Dust
Storage Tank #3 receives CKD from an incoming pipe that also feeds Tank #1 and Tank #2 by
pneumatic transfer. From Dust Storage Tank #3, CKD can be transferred to one of the three finish
mills where final product is blended and graded, using pressurized air to move CKD through a 3-
inch conveying line.
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 13
Pollutants and Controls
Particulate matter, nitrogen oxides (NOX), sulfur dioxide (SO2), carbon monoxide (CO), and
carbon dioxide (CO2) are the primary emissions in the manufacture of Portland cement. Small
quantities of volatile organic compounds (VOC), ammonia (NH3), chlorine, and hydrogen chloride
(HCl), also may be emitted. Emissions may also include residual materials from the fuel and raw
materials that may also include NHSMs or products of incomplete combustion that are considered
to be hazardous. Small quantities of additional hazardous organic pollutants may also be emitted
from the firing of these fuels. Also, raw material feeds and fuels typically contain trace amounts
of heavy metals that may be emitted as a particulate or vapor. Sources of PM at cement plants
include:
(1) quarrying and crushing;
(2) PM generated from hauling materials (road dust);
(3) raw material unloading and storage;
(4) grinding and blending (raw mills);
(5) clinker production (pyroprocessing) and storage piles;
(6) finish grinding (finish mills); and
(7) packaging and loading.
As noted earlier, quarrying activities are not the subject of this permit. The largest onsite emission
source of PM within cement plants is the pyroprocessing system that includes the kiln and clinker
cooler exhaust stacks. In the pyroprocessing units, PM emissions are controlled by fabric filters
and electrostatic precipitators (ESP). The DSI System reduces HCl to the NESHAP LLL
standards. The DSI system in use on the Pryor Plant kiln systems consists of a 3,800 cubic feet
storage silo with a bin vent and trifurcated hopper that feeds sorbent, either calcium hydroxide or
sodium bicarbonate, through three independent DSI feed trains with enclosed conveying lines
feeding each kiln exhaust prior to the baghouse. Collateral PM emissions in the form of unreacted
sorbent and products of reaction including CaCl2 and NaCl are captured by the baghouses serving
the kilns.
Additional sources of PM include material storage, handling and unloading facilities. Non-fugitive
PM is controlled by various dust collecting devices, partial enclosures and suppressant sprays. The
table illustrating emissions calculations in “SECTION IV, EMISSIONS”, specifies the control
device used to control emissions from each emissions unit listed in the tables.
Sulfur dioxide (SO2) may be generated both from the sulfur compounds in the raw materials and
from sulfur in the fuel. The sulfur content of both raw materials and fuels varies, depending on
the supply source. Cement kiln systems have highly alkaline internal environments that can absorb
up to 95 percent of potential SO2 emissions. However, in systems that have sulfide sulfur (pyrites)
in the kiln feed, the sulfur absorption rate may be as low as 70 percent without unique design
considerations or changes in raw materials. Calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) is an effective
absorbent for reducing acid gases such as SO2. Cement kilns with fabric filter baghouses have
reported reductions in SO2. Cement kiln dust, rich in CaO, Ca(OH)2 and CaCO3, coats the fabric
filter and acts as an effective absorbent. It has been observed that as much as 50 percent of the
SO2 can be removed from the pyroprocessing system exhaust gases when this gas stream is used
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 14
in a raw mill for heat recovery and drying. In this case, moisture and calcium carbonate (CaCO3)
are simultaneously present for sufficient time to accomplish the chemical reaction with SO2.
The injection of Ca(OH)2 into the gas stream entering the fabric filter baghouse has also been
found as an effective way to reduce acid gases such as SO2 and HCl. As noted earlier, the
pyroprocessing system generally consists of the kiln through the clinker cooler. Routing of kiln
exhaust gases through the raw mill(s) is not done at Buzzi, although clinker cooler gas is, but that
alone has not been sufficient to reduce HCl emissions to the new standard. The new DSI System
utilizes injection of a sorbent material such as calcium hydroxide or sodium bicarbonate to control
HCl. Buzzi has observed collateral reduction of SO2 in the range of 70% to 95%.
Oxides of nitrogen are generated during fuel combustion by oxidation of chemically-bound
nitrogen in the fuel (fuel NOX) and by thermal fixation of nitrogen in the combustion air (thermal
NOX). In a correspondence to DEQ Compliance dated March 31, 2006, the applicant also
referenced feed NOX, which is formed from nitrogen contained in the feed stock (raw materials).
As flame temperature increases, thermal NOX increases. Fuel NOX increases with the quantity of
nitrogen in the fuel. NOX is generated in the burning zone of the kiln. In recent years a number
of plants have switched to systems that burn a combination of coal and NHSM fuel. The effect of
NHSM fuel use on NOX emissions is not clearly established. However on long dry kilns, mid-kiln
injection of fuel such as TDF has been shown to reduce NOX by 20%-40%. SECTION III,
EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION, of this memorandum has a summary of the fuels types utilized.
Mid kiln injection of TDF was authorized for this facility under Permit No. 98-170-C (M-1). A
reduction in NOX was verified by stack testing but there have been no other permit actions in which
to apply credit for that reduction. At this time there are no add-on NOX controls or permit
conditions restricting nitrogen-containing fuels or materials.
As with most high-temperature, energy-intensive industrial processes, combusting fuels to
generate process energy releases substantial quantities of CO2. Substantial quantities of CO2 also
are generated through calcining of limestone or other calcareous material. Fuel combustion at
Portland cement plants can emit a wide range of other pollutants in smaller quantities. If the
combustion reactions do not reach completion, CO and volatile organic pollutants, typically
measured as total organic compounds (TOC), VOC, or organic condensable particulate, can be
emitted. Incomplete combustion also can lead to emissions of specific hazardous organic air
pollutants, although these pollutants are generally emitted at substantially lower levels than CO or
TOC. Most organic pollutants are minimized by the high temperatures achieved during
pyroprocessing, so these pollutants wouldn’t be a concern except during some type of short term
malfunction.
Emissions of metal compounds from Portland cement kilns can be grouped into three general
classes:
(1) volatile metals, including mercury (Hg) and thallium (Tl);
(2) semi-volatile metals, including cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), selenium (Se), zinc (Zn),
potassium (K), and sodium (Na); and
(3) refractory or nonvolatile metals, including antimony (Sb), barium (Ba), chromium (Cr),
arsenic (As), nickel (Ni), vanadium (V), manganese (Mn), copper (Cu), and silver (Ag).
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 15
Although the partitioning of these metal groups is affected by kiln operating conditions, the
refractory metals tend to concentrate in the clinker, while the volatile and semi-volatile metals tend
to be discharged through the primary exhaust stack and the bypass stack, respectively.
Fugitive Emissions
Process fugitive emission sources include materials handling and transfer, raw milling operations
in dry process facilities, and finish milling operations. Non-process fugitive dust sources include
raw materials storage piles and clinker storage piles. The measures used to control emissions from
these fugitive dust sources are comparable to those used throughout the mineral products
industries. Vehicle traffic controls include only road wetting. No controls are used on open storage
piles.
SECTION III. EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION
Emission units (EUs) have been arranged into Emission Unit Groups (EUGs) in the application.
These EUGs were modified and condensed, as illustrated in this section. Equipment having no
emissions, such as tire-derived fuel handling, are not listed since they are technically not emissions
units. There are several fuel-burning operating scenarios for the kilns, including NHSMs as fuels,
as outlined below. Specific NHSM fuels and limitations are contained in the permit.
Kilns No. 1 and 2:
1. Firing with coal.
2. Firing with natural gas
3. Firing with coal and/or natural gas and any combination of the following:
a. Fuel oil
b. Petroleum coke (up to 80% coke/coal blend)
c. Tire derived fuel
Kiln No. 3:
1. Firing with coal and/or natural gas.
2. Firing with coal and/or natural gas and any combination of the following:
a. Petroleum coke (up to 80% coke/coal blend)
b. Tire derived fuel
c. Non-hazardous secondary materials that are fuels and not solid wastes as described
in 40 CFR Part 241, Subpart B—Identification of Non-Hazardous Secondary
Materials That Are Solid Wastes When Used as Fuels or Ingredients in Combustion
Units. Per 40 CFR 241, secondary materials are any material that is not the primary
product of a manufacturing or commercial process, and can include post-consumer
material, off-specification commercial chemical products or manufacturing
chemical intermediates, post-industrial material, and scrap.
The facility can be fired with a mixture of the different types of fuel. Emission factors were
collected during 2002, 2003 and 2006. Emission samples were collected from the Kiln 1/2 and
Kiln 3 stacks during the use of coal/coke fuel mixture, both with and without the addition of TDF.
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 16
The resulting emission factors were used to evaluate the potential emissions in the permit
memorandum “Section IV Emissions” section. To remain consistent with limits proposed in
permit No. 98-170-TV (M-1), it was assumed TDF replaced 30% of all three kilns heat input needs
in order to develop the emission factors.
EUG 1a consists of the cement kilns and the new DSI System. Kilns No. 1 and 2 are grandfathered
from permit emissions limits except for CO and Subchapter 19, but still have enforceable standards
through NESHAP Subpart LLL. The “Actual” values in the following tables are production
numbers from the year 2008.
EUG 1a –Kilns and DSI System Silo
Size/Capacity
EU ID/ Manufacturer Construct
Date
Length
(FT)
Dia.
(FT)
Max.
Clinker
(TPH)
Actual
Clinker
(TPY)
Kiln No. 1/ (E-67, P-42) 1960 375-foot 11 – 12.5-foot 25 207,892
Kiln No. 2/ (E-75, P-42) 1961 375-foot 11-foot 25 200,106
Kiln No. 3/ (E-99, P-58) 7/1/1980 400-foot 12-13.5-foot 40 301,357
DSI System
Construct
Date
Height
(FT)
Storage Silo
Diameter
(FT)
Max. Fill
Rate
(TPH)
Annual
Fill Rate
(TPY)
DSI System Storage Silo
(E-272, P-42, P-58)) December 2016 47 12 24 8,760
EUG 1b consists of clinker coolers. Coolers No. 1 and 2 are grandfathered from permit emissions
limits, but still have enforceable standards through NESHAP Subpart LLL and Subchapter 19.
EUG 1b –Clinker Coolers
Size/Capacity
EU ID/ Manufacturer Construct
Date
Ht.
(FT)
Dia.
(FT)
Max.
(TPH)
Actual
(TPY)
Clinker Cooler No. 1 (E-68, P-43)/ 1960 90 9.0 25 207,892
Clinker Cooler No. 2 (E-76, P-43)/ 1961 90 9.0 25 200,106
Clinker Cooler No. 3 (E-100, P-43)/ 7/1/1980 90 9.0 40 301,357
EUG 1c consists of affected sources other than kilns; clinker coolers; new and reconstructed raw
material dryers subject to NESHAP Subpart LLL and Subchapter 19. Equipment grandfathered
from permit emissions limits will have enforceable standards through NESHAP Subpart LLL,
which applies to each new and existing Portland cement plant that is a major source or an area
source as defined in §63.2. Any equipment of the on-site nonmetallic mineral processing plant,
subject to 40 CFR Part 60 Subpart OOO, is not subject to this subpart per 40 CFR §63.1340(c). In
addition, the primary and secondary crushers of the on-site nonmetallic mineral processing plant
are not subject to this subpart.
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 17
EUG 1c – NESHAP Subpart LLL
Affected Sources Other Than Kilns; Clinker Coolers; New and Reconstructed Raw
Material Dryers
Size/Capacity
EQUIPMENT/EU/EP Construct
Date
Ht.
(FT)
Dia.
(FT)
Max.
(TPH)
Actual
(TPY)
Raw Mill No.1
Raw Material Hopper 101 / E-270 / P-254 2009 20 12
20 175,200
Raw Material Hopper 102 / E-252 / P-255 2009 20 12
Raw Material Hopper 103 / E-253 / P-256 2009 20 12
Raw Material Hopper 104 / E-254 / P-257 2009 20 12
Raw Material Hopper 105 / E-255 / P-258 2009 20 12
Raw Material Hopper 106 / E-256 / P-259 2009 20 12
Raw Mill Material Bins/ E-34/ P-60 Pre 1974 NA NA 250 623,185
Raw Material Weigh Feeders/ E-35/ P-26 Pre 1974 90 3 126 623,185
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-36/ P-26 Pre 1974 90 3 207 623,185
Bucket Elevator/ E-37/ P-26 Pre 1974 90 3 600 623,185
Classifier/E-38/ P-26 Pre 1974 90 3 110 623,185
Raw Mill Pump/ E-40/ P-26 1961 90 3 110 623,185
#1 Raw Mill / E-41/ P-108 Pre 1974 90 3 110 623,185
19-inch Airslide/ E-42/ P-26 Pre 1974 90 3 480 NA
Raw Mill No. 2
Raw Mill Material Bins/ E-34/ P-60 Pre 1974 NA NA 250 572,800
Raw Material Weigh Feeders/ E-44/ P-28 7/1/1980 57 1.8 332 572,800
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-45/ P-28 7/1/1980 57 1.8 413 572,800
Bucket Elevator/ E-46/ P-28 7/1/1980 57 1.8 600 572,800
Classifier/E-47/ P-29 7/1/1980 100 4.5 95 572,800
Raw Mill Pump/ E-49/ P-29 7/1/1980 100 4.5 110 572,800
#2 Raw Mill / E-50/ P-109 7/1/1980 100 4.5 95 572,800
24-inch Airslide/ E-51/ P-28 7/1/1980 57/100 1.8/4.5 600 NA
Kiln Feed/Blending
14-inch Airslide/ E-54/ P-30 7/1/1980 75 2.9 240 NA
Blend Pumps (3)/ E-55/ P-30 1979 75 2.9 411 NA
Kiln Feed Storage Silo/ E-56/ P-31 7/1/1980 203 1.1 45 741,258
3 - Blending Silos/ E-52/ P-30 Pre 1974 75 2.9 300 1,188,416
14-inch Airslide/ E-53/ P-30 7/1/1980 75 2.9 240 NA
Coal Handling
Coal Mill to Kiln 1-a/ E-95a/ P-42 1960 NA NA 6 27,515
Coal Mill to Kiln 1-b/ E-95b/ P-42 1960 NA NA 6 27,515
Coal Mill to Kiln 2-a/ E-95c/ P-42 1961 NA NA 6 28,235
Coal Mill to Kiln 2-b/ E-95d/ P-42 1961 NA NA 6 28,235
Coal Mill to Kiln 3-a/ E-95e/ P-58 1980 NA NA 6 44,465
Coal Mill to Kiln 3-b/ E-95f/ P-58 1980 NA NA 6 44,465
Kiln No. 1 Support Equipment
Kiln Feed Tank/ E-66/ P-41 Pre 1974 55 1.5 48 375,542
Feed Tank Bucket Elevator (Kiln 1)/ E-71/ P-41 Pre 1974 55 1.5 60 NA
Drag Chain Conveyor (clinker), 12-inch/ E-69/ P-43 Pre 1974 90 9.0 25 207,892
Clinker Bucket Elevator (clinker)/ E-70/ P-60 Pre 1974 NA NA 60 NA
Kiln No. 2 Support Equipment
Kiln Feed Tank/ E-74/ P-46 Pre 1974 42 1.5 48 335,627
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 18
EUG 1c – NESHAP Subpart LLL
Affected Sources Other Than Kilns; Clinker Coolers; New and Reconstructed Raw
Material Dryers
Size/Capacity
EQUIPMENT/EU/EP Construct
Date
Ht.
(FT)
Dia.
(FT)
Max.
(TPH)
Actual
(TPY)
Feed Tank Bucket Elevator (Kiln 2)/ E-81/ P-42 Pre 1974 NA NA 56 NA
Drag Chain Conveyor, 12-inch (clinker)/ E-77/ P-43 Pre 1974 90 9.0 25 200,106
Clinker Bucket Elevator (clinker)/ E-78/ P-60 Pre 1974 NA NA 60 NA
Kiln No. 3 Support Equipment
Kiln Feed Tank, 22-inch dia./ E-96/ P-57 7/1/1980 138 1.8 65 437,369
2 – Airslides, 12-inch/ E-97/ P-57 4/1/1987 138 1.8 200 NA
Feed Hopper for 031-3150 & 031-3694/ E-98/ P-57 7/1/1980 138 1.8 200 NA
Cyclone Dust Bucket Elevator (Kiln 3)/ E-105/ P-57 10/1/1984 138 1.8 100 NA
12-inch Airslide/ E-107/ P-57 10/1/1984 138 1.8 200 NA
Drag Chain Conveyor (clinker), 12-inch/ E-101/ P-43 7/1/1980 90 9.0 40 301,357
Clinker Bucket Elevator/ E-102/ P-60 7/1/1980 NA NA 50 301,357
Kiln Dust Reclaim System
Baghouse Dust Pump (Kiln 3)/ E-106, P-58 1980 102 7.0 25 NA
#16 Screw Conveyor, 16-inch/ E-79/ P-42 6/23/1975 150 13.5 14 NA
#17 Screw Conveyor, 16-inch/ E-80/ P-48 4/1/1990 41 1.4 38 NA
Dust Tank Bucket Elevator/ E-82/ P-48 Pre 1974 41 1.4 100 NA
Kiln Dust Storage Tank #1, 14-foot dia./ E-83/ P-48 Pre 1974 41 1.4 30 33,602
12-inch Airslide/ E-84/ P-48 Pre 1974 41 1.4 200 NA
Kiln Dust Pump/ E-86/ P-48 1961 41 1.4 65 NA
FK Pump (Replaced Kiln Dust Conveying Pods in 2004)/ E-87/
P-48
4/1/1990
41 1.4 50
NA
Kiln Dust Storage Tank #2, 30-foot dia./ E-88/ P-51 Pre 1974 80 0.9 30 134,409
14-inch Airslide/ E-89/ P-51 4/1/1990 80 0.9 160 NA
Kiln Dust Storage Tank#3 with Transport Vessel / E-209 / P-209 2007 40 12 8 0
CKD Truck Loadout/ E-90/ P-51 4/1/1990 80 0.9 150 NA
Finish Mill No. 1
3 - Clinker/Gypsum Bins/ E-108/ P-60 Pre 1974 NA NA 88 NA
3 - Weigh Feeders/ E-109/ P-66 Pre-1974 87 2.1 88 NA
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-110/ P-66 Pre-1974 87 2.1 110 NA
#1 Finish Mill, KVS/ E-111/ P-64 Pre-1974 90 2.9 35 212,357
19-inch Airslide/ E-111a/ P-64 Pre-1974 90 2.9 300 NA
Bucket Elevator/ E-113/ P-63 Pre-1974 87 2.1 350 NA
16-foot Classifier, Sturtevant/ E-114/ P-66 Pre-1974 82 2.5 350 212,357
Tailings Airslide/ E-114a/ P-66 12/1/1994 82 2.5 300 NA
Cement Coolers #1 and #2/ E-115/ P-63 Pre-1974 87 2.1 35 NA
12-inch Airslide/ E-116/ P-63 Pre-1974 87 2.1 200 NA
Finish Mill Pump/ E-117/ P-63 Pre-1974 87 2.1 35 212,357
8-inch Airslide/ E-118/ P-63 Pre-1974 87 2.1 60 NA
Finish Mill No. 2
Overhead Crane, E-33/ P-60 (Used for Clinker and Finish Mills) Pre 1974 NA NA NA NA
5 (3 in Use) - Clinker/Limestone/Gypsum Bins/
E-119/ P-60
Pre-1974 NA NA 135 NA
Weigh Feeders/ E-120/ P-67 Pre-1974 88 2.5 135 NA
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-121/ P-67 Pre-1974 88 2.5 110 185,180
#2 Finish Mill, KVS/ E-122/ P-67 Pre-1974 88 2.5 35 185,180
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 19
EUG 1c – NESHAP Subpart LLL
Affected Sources Other Than Kilns; Clinker Coolers; New and Reconstructed Raw
Material Dryers
Size/Capacity
EQUIPMENT/EU/EP Construct
Date
Ht.
(FT)
Dia.
(FT)
Max.
(TPH)
Actual
(TPY)
19-inch Airslide/ E-124/ P-67 Pre-1974 88 2.5 480 NA
Bucket Elevator/ E-125/ P-67 Pre-1974 88 2.5 350 NA
16-foot Classifier, Sturtevant/ E-126/ P-67 Pre-1974 88 2.5 350 185,180
Cement Cooler/ E-126b/ P-67 Pre-1974 88 2.5 35 NA
Finish Mill Pump/ E-128/ P-67 1960 88 2.5 35 185,180
Finish Mill #2 additives hopper and feeder / E-259 / P-262 2009 3 3 0.2 14
Finish Mill #2 additives hopper and feeder / E-261 / P-262 2009 2 2 0.04 14
Finish Mill #2 additives feeder to feed conveyor / E-260 / P-262 2009 3 3 0.2 14
Finish Mill #2 additives feeder to feed conveyor / E-262 / P-262 2009 2 2 0.04 14
Finish Mill No. 3
3 - Clinker/Limestone/Gypsum Bins/ E-129/ P-60 Pre 1974 NA NA 165 NA
Weigh Feeders/ E-130/ P-70 6/23/1975 89 5.0 165 NA
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-131/ P-70 6/23/1975 89 5.0 190 NA
#3 Finish Mill/ E-132/ P-69 6/23/1975 89 5.0 55 368,140
19-inch Airslide/ E-132a/ P-270 6/23/1975 89 5.0 480 NA
Bucket Elevator/ E-133/ P-70 6/23/1975 89 5.0 500 NA
19-inch Airslide/ E-134/ P-70 6/23/1975 89 5.0 480 NA
Classifier, , 18-foot/ E-135/ P-70 6/23/1975 90 3.0 500 368,140
Tailings Airslide/ E-135a/ P-69 6/23/1975 89 5.0 450 NA
Cement Cooler/ E-135b/ P-70 12/1/1994 89 5.0 55 NA
8-inch Airslide/ E-136/ P-70 6/23/1975 90 3.0 60 NA
Finish Mill Pump, 125-hp, 8H F-K/ E-137/ P-70 1974 90 3.0 55 368,140
Finish Mill #3 additives hopper and feeder / E-263 / P-262 2009 3 3 0.6 17
Finish Mill #3 additives hopper and feeder / E-264 / P-262 2009 2 2 0.08 17
Finish Mill #3 additives feeder to feed conveyor / E-265 / P-262 2009 3 3 0.6 17
Finish Mill #3 additives feeder to feed conveyor / E-266 / P-262 2009 2 2 0.08 17
Finish Silos - Group 1
8 - Cement Storage Silos/ E-138/ P-71/72/73 Pre-1974 133 1.2 125 151,586
Fringe Bin Pump/ E-139/ P-74 Pre-1974 20 0.33 10 NA
12-inch Airslide/ E-140/ P-75 Pre-1974 20 0.9 200 NA
12-inch Airslide/ E-141/ P-76 Pre-1974 20 0.9 200 NA
12-inch Airslide/ E-142/ P-77 Pre-1974 20 0.9 200 NA
Truck Loading Bucket Elevator/ E-143/ P-76 Pre-1974 20 0.9 150 NA
Loadout Spout/ E-144/ P-76 Pre-1974 20 0.9 540 NA
Rail Loading Bucket Elevator/ E-145/ P-77 Pre-1974 20 0.9 150 NA
NW Truck & Rail Loadout/ E-146/ P-78 Pre-1974 NA NA 75 NA
Silo/Packhouse Bucket Elevator/ E-147/ P-75 Pre-1974 20 0.9 150 NA
Recirculating Pump/ E-149/ P-271 1960 20 0.9 80 NA
Finish Silos – Group 2
11 - Cement Storage Silos/ E-150/ P-80/P-81 Pre-1974 133 1.2 125 288,851
12-inch Airslide/ E-151/ P-82 Pre-1974 20 0.9 200 NA
12-inch Airslide/ E-152/ P-83 Pre-1974 37 1.1 200 NA
12-inch Airslide/ E-153/ P-84 Pre-1974 37 1.1 200 NA
Truck Loading Bucket Elevator/ E-154/ P-83 Pre-1974 37 1.1 200 NA
Loadout Spout/ E-155/ P-83 Pre-1974 37 1.1 540 NA
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 20
EUG 1c – NESHAP Subpart LLL
Affected Sources Other Than Kilns; Clinker Coolers; New and Reconstructed Raw
Material Dryers
Size/Capacity
EQUIPMENT/EU/EP Construct
Date
Ht.
(FT)
Dia.
(FT)
Max.
(TPH)
Actual
(TPY)
Rail Loading Bucket Elevator/ E-156/ P-84 Pre-1974 37 1.1 200 NA
East Rail Loadout Spout/ E-157/ P-85 2012 1 0.9 180 NA
East Rail Aux Bucket Elevator/ E-158/ P-82 Pre-1974 20 0.9 200 NA
Finish Silos – Group 3
Cement Storage Silo 15/ E-160a/ P-87a 7/1/1980 239 1.2 85 312,614
Cement Storage Silo 16/E160b/P-87b 7/1/1980 239 1.2
Loadout Spout/ E-161/ P-88 7/1/1980 37 1.4 540 NA
20-inch Airslide/ E-162/ P-89 7/1/1980 37 1.4 480 NA
Loadout Spout/ E-163/ P-89 7/1/1980 37 1.4 540 156,307
Packhouse
Packer Bins A and B/ E-164/ P-90 Pre-1974 60 1.4 105 10,095
Portland Packer Bucket Elevator/ E-165/ P-90 Pre-1974 60 1.4 100 10,095
Portland Packer/ E-166/ P-90 Pre-1974 60 1.4 68 10,095
10-inch Airslide/ E-167/ P-90 Pre-1974 60 1.4 105 10,095
Packer Bins C and D/ E-168/ P-91 Pre-1974 60 1.4 105 19,960
Masonry Packer Bucket Elevator/ E-169/ P-91 Pre-1974 60 1.4 100 19,960
Masonry Packer/ E-170/ P-91 Pre-1974 60 1.4 68 19,960
10-inch Airslide/ E-171/ P-91 Pre-1974 60 1.4 105 19,960
Packhouse Fringe Bin/ E-172/ P-90/P-91 Pre-1974 NA NA 5 NA
Bag Palletizer/ E-174/ P-94** 1988 NA NA 48 NA
Chain Conveyors (Bag Drop)/ E-173/ P-93 Pre-1974 NA NA 24 NA
EUG 1d consists of existing raw material dryers subject to NESHAP Subpart LLL.
EUG 1d - Existing Raw Material Dryers
EQUIPMENT/EU/EP
Construct
Date
Heat Input Rating
(MMBTUH)
Controls
(% Efficiency)
Raw Mills
Hot Air Furnace/ E-39/ P-26 1961 20 Classifier cyclone (99)
Hot Air Furnace/ E-48/ P-29 7/1/1980 30 Classifier cyclone (99)
EUG 1e consists of open clinker storage piles subject to NESHAP Subpart LLL.
EUG 1e – Open Clinker Storage Piles Size/Capacity
EQUIPMENT/EU/EP Construct
Date
Ht.
(FT)
Dia.
(FT)
Max.
(TPH)
Actual
(TPY)
Kiln No. 3 Support Equipment
Clinker Storage Hall/ E-103/ P-60 1960 NA NA 225 NA
Clinker Storage Pile – Outside/ E-104/ P-61 NA NA NA 3 NA
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 21
EUG 2 consists of emissions units subject to 40 CFR Part 60, Subpart OOO (Nonmetallic Mineral
Processing Plants) that are not subject to NESHAP Subpart LLL. This subpart applies to crushers,
grinding mills, screening operations, bucket elevators, belt conveyors, bagging operations, storage
bins, and enclosed truck or rail car loading stations constructed, reconstructed, or modified at
nonmetallic mineral processing plants after August 31, 1983. The table below lists all of the
process components for this EUG 2. Most of the nonmetallic mineral processing equipment
constructed at the facility predates this rule and is included in a separate group below as “EUG 3
– OAC 252:100-25 Non-Metallic Mineral Processing Equipment.”
EUG 2 – Subpart OOO Non-Metallic Mineral Processing
Size/Capacity
EQUIPMENT/EU/EP Construct
Date Ht.
(FT)
Dia.
(FT)
Max.
(TPH)
Actual
(TPY)
#5 Storage Hall Tripper Conveyor Belt, 36-inch/ E-28/ P-
12a
10/1/84 NA NA 252 NA
Belt Conveyor BC1, 36-inch, Hopper Gathering / E-257 /
P-260
2009 5 3 160 92,305
Belt Conveyor BC2, 36-inch, Additive Transfer / E-258 /
P-261
2009 5 3 160 92,305
EUG 3 consists of emissions units that predate Subpart OOO, and are subject to OAC 252:100-25
and units that are not subject to Subpart OOO, but are subject to OAC 252:100-25. The table
below lists all of the process components for this EUG.
EUG 3 – OAC 252:100-25 Non-Metallic Mineral Processing Equipment
Size/Capacity
EQUIPMENT/EU/EP Construct
Date
Ht.
(FT)
Dia.
(FT)
Max.
(TPH)
Actual
(TPY)
Load Hopper to Wobbler Feeder (E-5, P-6) 4/24/1986 10 2 600 1,249,135
Wobbler Feeder (E-6, P-6) * 4/24/1986 10 2 600 1,249,135
Wobbler Fines Belt Conveyor (E-7, P-6) * 4/24/1986 10 2 1,000 1,249,135
Primary Crusher, 6185/ (E-8, P-6) 7/1/1980 10 2 600 1,249,135
#1 Primary Belt Conveyor, 36-inch/ (E-9, P-7) 7/1/1980 75 1.8 1,000 1,249,135
Primary Vibrating Screen (E-10, P-7) 7/1/1980 75 1.8 1,000 1,249,135
#2 Primary Belt Conveyor, 30-inch/ (E-11, P-7) 7/1/1980 23 1.8 750 NA
Load Hopper (E-12, P-9) Pre 1974 NA NA 300 NA
Wobbler Feeder (E-13, P-8) Pre 1974 23 1.8 300 NA
Secondary Crusher, 05NC/ (E-15, P-8) Pre-1974 23 1.8 300 627,722
#1 Secondary Belt Conveyor, 30-inch (E-16, P-8) Pre-1974 35 2.3 650 627,722
#2 Secondary Belt Conveyor, 24-inch (E-17, P-8) Pre-1974 23 1.8 360 NA
Secondary Vibrating Screen (E-18, P-10) Pre-1974 35 2.3 650 627,722
#3 Primary Belt Conveyor, 30-inch (E-19, P-11a) 7/1/1980 40 1.1 765 NA
#3 Secondary Belt Conveyor, 36-inch/ (E-20, P-11a) Pre-1974 40 1.1 550 NA
#4 Crossover Belt Conveyor, 36-inch/ (E-21, P-11b) 9/1/1981 40 1.1 1,000 1,249,135
A-Frame Storage E-27a/P-18 NA NA NA 251 1,249,135
#5 A-Frame Tripper Belt Conveyor, 30-inch/ E-27/ P-12b 7/1/1980 NA NA 251 1,249,135
6 - Belt Conveyors (3 Working)/ E-30/ P-21 7/1/1980 8 1.4 750 NA
#1 Reclaim Belt Conveyor, 30-foot/ E-31/ P-22 7/1/1980 NA NA 567 NA
#2 Reclaim Belt Conveyor, 30-foot/ E-32/ P-23 7/1/1980 NA NA 652 NA
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 22
EUG 3 – OAC 252:100-25 Non-Metallic Mineral Processing Equipment
Size/Capacity
EQUIPMENT/EU/EP Construct
Date
Ht.
(FT)
Dia.
(FT)
Max.
(TPH)
Actual
(TPY)
#3 Reclaim Belt Conveyor, 30-foot/ E-32a/ P-25 7/1/1980 NA NA 652 NA
* Exempt from the provisions of §§ 60.672, 60.674, and 60.675.
EUG 4 consists of coal processing and conveying equipment, breakers/crushers, coal storage
systems, and coal transfer and loading systems subject to 40 CFR Part 60, Subpart Y, Standards
of Performance for Coal Preparation Plants. All equipment was constructed after October 24,
1974, and is therefore subject to the requirements of this subpart.
EUG 4 - Subpart Y Coal Handling
Size/Capacity
EQUIPMENT/EU/EP Construct
Date
Ht.
(FT)
Dia.
(FT)
Max.
(TPH)
Actual
(TPY)
Coal Belt Conveyor #1/ E-60/ P-35 8/1/1977 NA NA 277 100,215
Coal Crusher/ E-61/ P-36 8/1/1977 21 0.9 27 236,520
Coal Belt Conveyor #2, 24-inch/ E-62/ P-37 8/1/1977 NA NA 27 236,520
Coal Bunker/ E-63/ P-38 8/1/1977 78 1.1 16 100,215
Coal Weigh Feeder/ E-64/ P-39 8/1/1977 NA NA 9 27,515
Coal Weigh Feeder, 24-inch/ E-72/ P-45 8/1/1977 NA NA 9 28,235
Coal Weigh Feeder, 24-inch/ E-94/ P-55 7/1/1980 NA NA 9 44,465
Coal Load Hopper/ E-59/ P-34 8/1/1977 NA NA 277 100,215
Coal Mill, E-65/ P-42 8/1/1977 150 13.5 6 27,515
Coal Mill, E-73/ P-42 8/1/1977 150 13.5 6 28,235
Coal Mill, E-95/ P-58 8/1/1980 102 7.0 6 44,465
EUG 5 consists of fugitive emissions from emissions sources not currently having a federal
standard.
EUG 5 – Fugitive PM Sources Size/Capacity
EQUIPMENT/EU/EP Construct
Date
Ht.
(FT)
Dia.
(FT)
Max.
(TPH)
Actual
(TPY)
Facility-Wide Various NA NA NA NA
Non-Metallic Mineral Processing Equipment
Load Hopper (E-5, P-5) 7/1/1980 10 2 600 1,249,135
Raw Material Storage
Gypsum Unloading (Belly Dumping)/ E-22/ P-13 NA NA NA 50 NA
Gypsum Pile/ E-23/ P-14 NA NA NA 35 35,000
Iron Source Pile/ E-24/ P-15 NA NA NA 30 9,400
Silica-Alumina Pile/ E-25/ P-16 NA NA NA 100 75,000
Gypsum, Iron Ore Unloading – (hoppers 101 through 106)/
E-26/ P-17
NA NA NA 340 92,305
Rock Reclaim - Onsite Acquired Raw Material
Limestone Outside Storage/ E-29/ P-20 NA NA NA 126 NA
Kiln Dust Reclaim System
CKD Storage Pile/ E-93/ P-54 NA NA NA 75 20,000
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 23
EUG 5 – Fugitive PM Sources Size/Capacity
EQUIPMENT/EU/EP Construct
Date
Ht.
(FT)
Dia.
(FT)
Max.
(TPH)
Actual
(TPY)
Miscellaneous Sources
Raw Material Storage Pile/ E-200/ P-200 NA NA NA NA NA
Plastics Storage Pile E-201/P-201 NA NA NA NA NA
Alternate Fuel Storage Area E-202/P-202 NA NA NA NA NA
Coal Handling
Coal Pile/E-57/P-32 NA NA NA 27 118,000
Haul Roads
CKD Haul Road E-92/P-53 NA NA NA NA NA
Coal Haul Roads E-58/P-33 NA NA NA NA NA
Limestone/Shale Haul Trucks/Roads E-4/P-4 NA NA NA NA NA
SECTION IV. EMISSIONS
Potential to emit (PTE) emissions are presented in the following tables for each EUG. Emission
limits, based partly on these calculations but also on existing permits and calculation methodology,
are discussed in a following subsection. Combustion pollutants generated by the kilns are based
partly on stack tests and partly on emissions factors obtained from AP-42, Section 11.6, Table
11.6-8 (rev. 1/95) at the estimated maximum clinker production rates. Emissions may vary,
depending on the fuel used. AP-42 does not account for variations in fuel type. The kilns are
currently permitted to burn a variety of hydrocarbon fuels and supplemental NHSM fuels that are
not wastes. The footnotes to the table provide further explanation concerning the use of TDF
during stack tests. Process PM emissions were calculated using various methods. The appropriate
reference for the emissions factor and calculation methodology for each source is footnoted.
Some emissions calculations in this section are for informational purposes only, not to demonstrate
compliance with applicable standards or existing permit limits. Emissions limits in the permit
specific conditions are taken from applicable state and federal standards, and from existing
permits. For those emissions units not subject to a standard or existing permit limit at the time
Permit No. 98-170-TV was issued, limits were assigned in that permit, except for emissions units
that were grandfathered and retained that status. The discussion for development of permit limits
was retained from the memorandum and can be found in the following section.
EUG 1a –Kilns (Estimated PTE in ton/yr)
Pollutant Emissions Factor
Kilns 1, 2 / Kiln 3
(lbs/ton clinker)
Kiln No. 1
@ 25 TPH (1)
Kiln No. 2
@ 25 TPH (1)
Kiln No. 3
@ 40 TPH
Total
PTE
TPY
NOX (2) 13.179 / 4.028 1443.1 1443.1 705.7 3,591.9
SO2 (2) 4.681 / 4.316 512.5 512.5 756.2 1,781.2
PM 0.098 / 0.029 53.7 (4) 53.7 (4) 86.3 (4) 193.7
CO (2) 3.654 / 3.340 400.1 400.1 585.1 1,385.3
VOC (2) 1.879 / 0.827 205.7 205.7 144.9 556.3
HCl (3) 0.14 15.33 15.33 24.53 55.19
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 24
EUG 1a –Kilns (Estimated PTE in ton/yr)
Pollutant Emissions Factor
Kilns 1, 2 / Kiln 3
(lbs/ton clinker)
Kiln No. 1
@ 25 TPH (1)
Kiln No. 2
@ 25 TPH (1)
Kiln No. 3
@ 40 TPH
Total
PTE
TPY
H2SO4 (3) 0.0072 (SO4) 0.79 0.79 1.26 2.84
D/F (3) 5.67 E-9 6.2 E-7 6.2 E-7 9.9 E-7 2.2 E-6
(1) Kilns No. 1 and 2 share a common stack.
(2) The most conservatively high emission factor data obtained from stack testing was used. For Kilns 1/2 NOX and
VOC emissions, this was for the condition of not using TDF. For Kilns 1/2 SO2 and CO emissions, this was for the
condition of using TDF. For Kiln 3 SO2, NOX, and VOC emissions, this was for the condition of not using TDF. For
Kiln 3 CO emissions, this was for the condition of using TDF. (3) Emission factor from AP-42 Table 11.6-9 kiln with fabric filter.
(4) Permit limits.
Basis for PM10 Emissions
The PM emissions factor is based on stack test data when using TDF in Kilns No. 1 and 2. This
yields the most conservatively high PM potential emissions estimate for those kilns. Actual
operations include periods of not using TDF, therefore actual PM emissions during those times
will be less. The PM10 emissions factor was calculated from the stack test PM emissions factor
assuming PM10 is 85% of PM per AP-42 Table 11.6-5 for Dry Kiln with fabric filter control.
(0.098 lb-PM/ton-kiln-feed with TDF * 0.85 PM10/PM ratio = 0.083 lb PM10 / ton clinker) For
Kiln No. 3, the PM emissions factor is based on stack test data when not using TDF. This yields
the most conservatively high PM potential emissions estimate for Kiln No. 3. Actual operations
include periods of using TDF, therefore actual PM emissions during these times will be less. The
PM10 emissions factor was calculated from the stack test PM emissions factor assuming PM10 is
85% of PM per AP-42 Table 11.6-5 for Dry Kiln with fabric filter control. (0.029 lb-PM/ton-kiln-
feed with TDF * 0.85 PM10/PM ratio = 0.025 lb PM10/ton clinker)
The DSI system has one emissions point consisting of a small bin vent (non-ventilated, 1,304
ACFM capacity, manufacturer specified emission rate of <0.003 gr/acf) located on the sorbent
storage tank. Emissions of particulate matter from the bin vent occur during unloading the sorbent
to the bin. However, a conservatively high assumption of 8,760 hours was used to calculate
emissions of 0.15 TPY-PM.
EUG 1a – Kilns and DSI System Silo
EMISSION
SOURCE/EU/EP
Max
Hourly Clinker
(ton/hr)
Emission
Factor (1)
(lbs PM10 /ton
clinker)
PTE
Controlled
(ton PM10 /yr)
PTE
Controlled
(ton PM/yr) (3)
Kiln No. 1 (E-67, P-42) 25 0.083 9.1 (2) 54
Kiln No. 2 (E-75, P-42) 25 0.083 9.1 (2) 54
Kiln No. 3 (E-99, P-58) 40 0.025 4.4 86
Max
Annual Sorbent
(ton/yr)
DSI System Silo (E-272,
P-42/P-58) (4) 24 0.003 (5) 0.15 0.15
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 25
EUG 1a – Kilns and DSI System Silo
EMISSION
SOURCE/EU/EP
Max
Hourly Clinker
(ton/hr)
Emission
Factor (1)
(lbs PM10 /ton
clinker)
PTE
Controlled
(ton PM10 /yr)
PTE
Controlled
(ton PM/yr) (3)
Totals 22.75 194.15 (1) For Kilns 1/2, stack test results show the PM emission factor is higher when using TDF. For Kiln 3 stack test
results show the PM emission factor is higher when not using TDF
(2) Kilns. 1 and 2 share a common stack. Emissions are illustrated for each kiln based on their individual process
rates.
(3) Permit limits for PM carried over from Permits No. 78-001-O and PSD-OK-61.
(4) Note that the primary purpose of the DSI system is to control HCl emissions from the kilns which have limits
under Subpart NESHAP LLL.
(5) Grains/acfm.
Based on the PM emission factor obtained from May 2006 test data using EPA Method 5, when
using TDF in Kilns, emissions of filterable PM would be about 1.12 tons per year. Permit limits
are 16.1 lbs/hr and 64 tons per year, for each cooler, carried over from Permit Application dated
March 18, 1980 and Permits No. 78-001-C and PSD-OK-61. Subpart LLL limits on PM10 would
likely prevent the coolers from reaching their PTE for PM emissions.
EUG 1b –Clinker Coolers
EMISSION
SOURCE/EU/EP
Max Hourly
Clinker
(ton/hr)
PTE
Controlled
(ton PM10 /yr)
PTE
Controlled
(ton PM /yr)
Clinker Cooler No. 1 (E-68, P-43)/ 25 48.6 64
Clinker Cooler No. 2 (E-76, P-43)/ 25 48.6 64
Clinker Cooler No. 3 (E-100, P-43)/ 40 48.6 64
Total 145.8 192
*PM10 emissions are assumed to be 76% of PM emissions per Table 11.6-6 of AP-42 Section 11.6.
The following emissions calculations are considered to be controlled PTE, i.e. they take into
account any controls utilized on the processes. Processes having a baghouse or dust collector type
device, where emissions are recovered by a capture system and routed through a filter, are based
on grain loading factors and discharge rates through the control system. Emissions having only
enclosures or sprays, such as foam, are based on material throughput and an emissions factor
believed to be best suited for material throughput, storage, or drop points. Processes adjusted using
the particle size distribution factors for PM<30, PM10, etc. are footnoted as such.
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 26
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL Affected Sources Other Than Kilns; Clinker Coolers; New and Reconstructed Raw Material Dryers
EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Flow
Rate
(acfm)
Max Hourly
Throughput
Material
(ton/hr)
Actual Annual
Throughput
Material
(ton/yr)
Controls
(%)
Emission Factor
(grain/ acf )
or (lbs/ton) (10)
PM PTE
Controlled
(ton/yr)
PM10 PTE
Controlled
(ton/yr)
Raw Mill No.1
Raw Material Hopper 101 / E-270 / P-254
NA 20 -- None 0.063 (9) 5.6 2.6
Raw Material Hopper 102 / E-252 / P-255
Raw Material Hopper 103 / E-253 / P-256
Raw Material Hopper 104 / E-254 / P-257
Raw Material Hopper 105 / E-255 / P-258
Raw Material Hopper 106 / E-256 / P-259
Raw Mill Material Bins/ E-34/ P-60 NA 252 NA 1-Wall Shed (24) 0.019/0.0087 (1) 21 7.3
Raw Material Weigh Feeders/ E-35/ P-26
42,000
126 623,185 Baghouse (95)
0.015 (2)
24 (11) 24
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-36/ P-26 207 623,185 Baghouse (95)
Bucket Elevator/ E-37/ P-26 600 NA Baghouse (95)
Classifier/E-38/ P-26 110 NA Cyclones/Dust
Collector (99 ) 0.015
Raw Mill Pump/ E-40/ P-26 110 623,185 Baghouse (95) 0.015(2)
19-inch Airslide/ E-42/ P-26 480 NA Baghouse (95)
#1 Raw Mill / (E-41, P-108) 10,000 110 623,185 Mill End Dust
Collector (99) 0.007(2) 2.6 2.6
Raw Mill No. 2 Raw Mill Material Bins/ E-34/ P-60 Common to Raw Mill No. 1 Raw Material Weigh Feeders/ E-44/ P-28
7,475
332 611,718
Baghouse (95) 0.015 (2) 5 5 Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-45/ P-28 413 611,718
Bucket Elevator/ E-46/ P-28 600 NA
24-inch Airslide/ E-51/ P-28 600 NA
Classifier/E-47/ P-29 51,760
95 NA Baghouse (95) 0.015 (2) 30 30
Raw Mill Pump/ E-49/ P-29 110 611,718
#2 Raw Mill / (E-50, P-109) 10,000 95 611,718 Mill End Dust Collector (99)
0.007 (2) 2.6 2.6
Kiln Feed/Blending 3 - Blending Silos/ E-52/ P-30
23,000
300 1,235,430
Baghouse (95) 0.015 (2) 13 13 14-inch Airslide/ E-53/ P-30 240 NA
14-inch Airslide/ E-54/ P-30 240 NA
Blend Pumps (3)/ E-55/ P-30 411 NA
Kiln Feed Storage Silo/ E-56/ P-31 6,600 45 741,258 Baghouse (95) 0.015 (2) 4 4
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 27
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL Affected Sources Other Than Kilns; Clinker Coolers; New and Reconstructed Raw Material Dryers
EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Flow
Rate
(acfm)
Max Hourly
Throughput
Material
(ton/hr)
Actual Annual
Throughput
Material
(ton/yr)
Controls
(%)
Emission Factor
(grain/ acf )
or (lbs/ton) (10)
PM PTE
Controlled
(ton/yr)
PM10 PTE
Controlled
(ton/yr)
Kiln No. 1 Support Equipment Kiln Feed Tank/ E-66/ P-41
4,600 48 344,688
Baghouse (95) 0.02 (2) 4 4 Feed Tank Bucket Elevator (Kiln 1)/ E-71/ P-41 60 NA
Drag Chain Conveyor (clinker), 12-inch/ E-69/ P-43 241,700 25 200,099 ESP 0.0102 (5)
Included in
clinker cooler
emissions
Clinker Bucket Elevator (clinker)/ E-70/ P-60 NA 60 NA Enclosed (60) 0.15 (3) 19 16
Kiln No. 2 Support Equipment Kiln Feed Tank/ E-74/ P-46 4,600 48 327,355 Baghouse (95) 0.02 (2) 4 4
Feed Tank Bucket Elevator (Kiln 2)/ E-81/ P-42 NA 56 NA
Cyclones/ Dust Collector
(99)
Included in kiln
emissions
Drag Chain Conveyor, 12-inch (clinker)/ E-77/ P-43 241,700 25 190,037 ESP 0.0102 (5)
Included in
clinker cooler
emissions
Clinker Bucket Elevator (clinker)/ E-78/ P-60 NA 60 NA Enclosed (60) 0.15 (3) 19 16
Kiln No. 3 Support Equipment Kiln Feed Tank, 22-inch dia./ E-96/ P-57
7,475
65 561,518
Dust Collectors (95) 0.015 (2) 5 5
2 – Airslides, 12-inch/ E-97/ P-57 200 NA
Feed Hopper for 031-3150 & 031-3694/ E-98/ P-57 200 NA
Cyclone Dust Bucket Elevator (Kiln 3)/ E-105/ P-57 100 NA
12-inch Airslide/ E-107/ P-57 200 NA
Drag Chain Conveyor (clinker), 12-inch/ E-101/ P-43 241,700 40 325,974 ESP 0.0102 (5)
Included in
clinker cooler
emissions
Clinker Bucket Elevator/ E-102/ P-60 NA 50 NA Enclosed (60) 0.15 (3) 15 13
Kiln Dust Reclaim System
Baghouse Dust Pump (Kiln 3)/ E-106, P-58 186,000 25 NA Baghouse (95)
Included in kiln
emissions
#16 Screw Conveyor, 16-inch/ E-79/ P-42 150,000 14 NA Cyclone/
Dust Collector (99)
Included in kiln
emissions
#17 Screw Conveyor, 16-inch/ E-80/ P-48
4,600
38 NA
Dust Collectors (95) 0.015 (6) 2.6 2.6 Dust Tank Bucket Elevator/ E-82/ P-48 100 NA
Kiln Dust Storage Tank #1, 14-foot dia./ E-83/ P-48 30 33,602
12-inch Airslide/ E-84/ P-48 200 NA
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 28
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL Affected Sources Other Than Kilns; Clinker Coolers; New and Reconstructed Raw Material Dryers
EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Flow
Rate
(acfm)
Max Hourly
Throughput
Material
(ton/hr)
Actual Annual
Throughput
Material
(ton/yr)
Controls
(%)
Emission Factor
(grain/ acf )
or (lbs/ton) (10)
PM PTE
Controlled
(ton/yr)
PM10 PTE
Controlled
(ton/yr)
Kiln Dust Pump/ E-86/ P-48 65 NA
FK Pump (Replaced Kiln Dust Conveying Pods in
2004)/ E-87/ P-48 50 NA
Kiln Dust Storage Tank #2, 30-foot dia./ E-88/ P-51
3,000
30 134,409
Dust Collectors (95) 0.015 (6) 1.7 1.7 14-inch Airslide/ E-89/ P-51 160 NA
CKD Truck Loadout/ E-90/ P-51 150 NA
Kiln Dust Storage Tank#3 / E-209 / P-209 3,000 8 0 Dust Collector (99.99) 0.01 (6) 1 1
Finish Mill No. 1 3 - Clinker/Gypsum Bins/ E-108/ P-60 NA 88 NA 1-Wall Shed (24) 0.15 (3) 52 44
3 - Weigh Feeders/ E-109/ P-66 6,000
88 NA Baghouse (99) 0.002 (2) 0.5 0.5
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-110/ P-66 110 NA
Bucket Elevator/ E-113/ P-63
10,000
350 NA
Baghouse (99) 0.01 (2) 3.8 3.8
Cement Coolers #1 and #2/ E-115/ P-63 35 NA
12-inch Airslide/ E-116/ P-63 200 NA
Finish Mill Pump/ E-117/ P-63 35 215,363
8-inch Airslide/ E-118/ P-63 60 NA
16-foot Classifier, Sturtevant/ E-114/ P-66 24,000
350 215,363 Cyclone/ Dust Collector (99)
0.01 (2) 9 9 Tailings Airslide/ E-114a/ P-66 300 NA
#1 Finish Mill, KVS/ E-111/ P-64 18,000
35 215,363 Cyclone/Dust Collector (99)
0.01 (2) 6.8 6.8 19-inch Airslide/ E-111a/ P-64 300 NA
Finish Mill No. 2
Overhead Crane, 60-foot span/ E-33/ P-60 (Used
for Clinker and Finish Mills) NA NA 1,418,710 3-Wall Shed (40) 0.08 (8) 40 20
5 (3 in Use) - Clinker/Limestone/Gypsum Bins/
E-119/ P-60 NA 135 NA 1-Wall Shed (24) 0.15 (3) 79 67
Weigh Feeders/ E-120/ P-67 24,000
135 NA Baghouse (95) 0.01 (2) 9 9
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-121/ P-67 110 172,505
#2 Finish Mill, KVS/ E-122/ P-67
24,000
35 172,505 Cyclone/
Dust Collector (99)
0.01 (2) 9 9
19-inch Airslide/ E-124/ P-67 480 NA Baghouse (95)
Bucket Elevator/ E-125/ P-67 350 NA Baghouse (95)
16-foot Classifier, Sturtevant/ E-126/ P-67 350 172,505 Cyclone/
Dust Collector (99)
Cement Cooler/ E-126b/ P-67 35 NA Baghouse (95)
Finish Mill Pump/ E-128/ P-67 35 172,505 Baghouse (95)
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 29
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL Affected Sources Other Than Kilns; Clinker Coolers; New and Reconstructed Raw Material Dryers
EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Flow
Rate
(acfm)
Max Hourly
Throughput
Material
(ton/hr)
Actual Annual
Throughput
Material
(ton/yr)
Controls
(%)
Emission Factor
(grain/ acf )
or (lbs/ton) (10)
PM PTE
Controlled
(ton/yr)
PM10 PTE
Controlled
(ton/yr)
Finish Mill #2 additives hopper and feeder / E-259
/ P-262 NA
95 15,000
4-Wall Building - Control efficiency
accounted for in
derivation of emissions factor by using reduced
wind speed.
0.02 (7) 0.1 0.07
Finish Mill #2 additives hopper and feeder / E-261
/ P-262 NA
Finish Mill #2 additives feeder to feed conveyor /
E-260 / P-262 NA
Finish Mill #2 additives feeder to feed conveyor /
E-262 / P-262 NA
Finish Mill No. 3 3 - Clinker/Limestone/Gypsum Bins/ E-129/ P-60 NA 165 NA 1-Wall Shed (24) 0.15 (3) 97 82
#3 Finish Mill/ E-132/ P-69 23,500
55 365,255 Baghouse (99) 0.01 (2) 8.8 8.8
Tailings Airslide/ E-135a/ P-69 450 NA
Weigh Feeders/ E-130/ P-70 6,000
165 NA Baghouse (99.99) 0.002 (2) 0.5 0.5
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-131/ P-70 190 NA
19-inch Airslide/ E-132a/ P-270 1,500 480 NA Baghouse (99) 0.01 (6) 0.56 0.56
Bucket Elevator/ E-133/ P-70
38,000
500 NA
Baghouse (99) 0.01 (2) 14.3 (11) 14.3 (11)
19-inch Airslide/ E-134/ P-70 480 NA
Classifier, , 18-foot/ E-135/ P-70 500 365,255
Cement Cooler/ E-135b/ P-70 55 NA
8-inch Airslide/ E-136/ P-70 60 NA
Finish Mill Pump, 125-hp, 8H F-K/ E-137/ P-70 55 365,255
Finish Mill #3 additives hopper and feeder / E-263
/ P-262 NA 0.6
15,000
4-Wall Building Control efficiency accounted for
in derivation of emissions factor by using reduced
wind speed.
0.02 (7) 0.1 0.07
Finish Mill #3 additives hopper and feeder / E-264
/ P-262 NA 0.08
Finish Mill #3 additives feeder to feed conveyor /
E-265 / P-262 NA 0.6
Finish Mill #3 additives feeder to feed conveyor /
E-266 / P-262 NA 0.08
Finish Silos - Group 1 8 - Cement Storage Silos/ E-138/ P-71/72/73 (3
baghouses)
9,000
Each 125 151,586 Dust Collectors (95) 0.02 (6) 20 17
Fringe Bin Pump/ E-139/ P-74 3,450 10 NA Baghouse (95) 0.02 (6) 3 2
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 30
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL Affected Sources Other Than Kilns; Clinker Coolers; New and Reconstructed Raw Material Dryers
EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Flow
Rate
(acfm)
Max Hourly
Throughput
Material
(ton/hr)
Actual Annual
Throughput
Material
(ton/yr)
Controls
(%)
Emission Factor
(grain/ acf )
or (lbs/ton) (10)
PM PTE
Controlled
(ton/yr)
PM10 PTE
Controlled
(ton/yr)
12-inch Airslide/ E-140/ P-75 2,500
200 NA Baghouse (95) 0.02 (6) 2 2
Silo/Packhouse Bucket Elevator/ E-147/ P-75 150 NA
12-inch Airslide/ E-141/ P-76
4,500
200 NA
Baghouse (95) 0.02 (6) 3 3 Loadout Spout/ E-144/ P-76 540 NA
Truck Loading Bucket Elevator/ E-143/ P-76 150 NA
Rail Loading Bucket Elevator/ E-145/ P-77 2,200
150 NA Baghouse (95) 0.02 (6) 2 1
12-inch Airslide/ E-142/ P-77 200 NA
NW Truck & Rail Loadout/ E-146/ P-78 1,800 75 NA Baghouse (95) 0.02 (6) 1 1
Finish Silos - Group 2 11 - Cement Storage Silos/ E-150/ P-80/P-81 (2
baghouses) 9,000 each
125 288,851 Dust Collectors (95) 0.02 (6) 14 12 (11)
12-inch Airslide/ E-151/ P-82 4,500
200 NA Baghouse (95) 0.02 (6) 3 3
East Rail Aux Bucket Elevator/ E-158/ P-82 200 NA
12-inch Airslide/ E-152/ P-83
4,500
200 NA
Baghouse (95) 0.02 (6) 3 3 Truck Loading Bucket Elevator/ E-154/ P-83 200 NA
Loadout Spout/ E-155/ P-83 540 NA
Rail Loading Bucket Elevator/ E-156/ P-84 4,500
200 NA Baghouse (95) 0.02 (6) 3 3
12-inch Airslide/ E-153/ P-84 200 NA
East Rail Loadout Spout/ E-157/ P-85 1,800 180 NA Baghouse (95) 0.02 (6) 1.4 1.4
Finish Silos - Group 3 Cement Storage Silo 15/ E-160a/ P-87a 3,900
85 312,614 Baghouse (99.997) 0.003 (2) 0.4 0.4
Cement Storage Silo 16/ E-160b/ P-87b 3,900 Baghouse (99.997) 0.003 (2) 0.4 0.4
Loadout Spout/ E-161/ P-88 1,725 540 NA Baghouse (95) 0.02 (2) 1 1
20-inch Airslide/ E-162/ P-89 2,530
480 NA Baghouse (95) 0.015 (2) 1.4 1.4
Loadout Spout/ E-163/ P-89 540 156,307
Packhouse
Packer Bins A and B/ E-164/ P-90
12,000
105 22,210
Baghouse (95) 0.015 (6) 7 7
Portland Packer Bucket Elevator/ E-165/ P-90 100 22,210
Portland Packer/ E-166/ P-90 68 22,210
10-inch Airslide/ E-167/ P-90 105 NA
Packhouse Fringe Bin/ E-172/ P-90 5 NA
Packer Bins C and D/ E-168/ P-91 12,000
105 27,460 Baghouse (95) 0.015 (6) 7 7
Masonry Packer Bucket Elevator/ E-169/ P-91 100 27,460
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 31
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL Affected Sources Other Than Kilns; Clinker Coolers; New and Reconstructed Raw Material Dryers
EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Flow
Rate
(acfm)
Max Hourly
Throughput
Material
(ton/hr)
Actual Annual
Throughput
Material
(ton/yr)
Controls
(%)
Emission Factor
(grain/ acf )
or (lbs/ton) (10)
PM PTE
Controlled
(ton/yr)
PM10 PTE
Controlled
(ton/yr)
Masonry Packer E-170/ P-91 68 27,460
10-inch Airslide/ E-171/ P-91 105 NA
Packhouse Fringe Bin/ E-172/ P-91 5 NA
Chain Conveyors (Bag Drop)/ E-173/ P-93 NA 24 NA Enclosed (60) 0.2 (4) 10 8
Bag Palletizer/ E-174/ P-94 NA 48 NA Enclosed (60) 0.2 (4) 20 17
Totals 637.1 543.24
1 - AP-42 Section 11.19.2 emission factor in lb-PM per ton-material processed. Screening emission factor of 0.025 lb/ton PM and 0.0087 lb/ton PM10 used as
representative. The stated emission factor has been adjusted such that when the control efficiency is applied, the resulting emission factor equals what is listed in
AP-42 (i.e., 0.025 * (1- 24%) = 0.02).
2 - Outlet grain dust loading of baghouse, regardless of inlet loading, based on manufacturer performance guarantee. Emission factor units are grain/acf PM of
maximum baghouse exhaust flow rate. APCD control efficiency included in the factor. Per baghouse filter vendor, high efficiency baghouse filters are used in
these baghouses and therefore all particulate is assumed to be less than 10 microns. Therefore, PM10 emissions assumed to equal PM.
3 - SCC Factor. Source Classification Code which is an eight-digit code that identifies a particular process or operation, which is creating the emissions. A
listing of SCC’s can be found in the EPA document "Airs Facility Subsystem Source Classification Codes and Emission Factor Listing for Criteria Pollutants".
SCC EF for SCC 3-05-015-04, Gypsum Manufacturing Conveying of 0.15 lb/ton PM10. No PM emission factor provided so PM10 assumed to be 85% of PM per
AP-42 Appendix B.2 Category 4.
4 - SCC EF for SCC 3-05-006-19 Cement Loadout of 0.2 lb/ton PM10 used. No PM emission factor provided so PM10 assumed to be 85% of PM per AP-42
Appendix B.2 Category 4.
5 - PM emission factor based on stack May 2006 test data when using TDF in Kilns. Emission factor units are lb-PM per ton clinker.
6 - Grain loading and control efficiency based on manufacturer performance guarantee and plant particle size data. Per baghouse filter vendor, high efficiency
baghouse filters are not utilized in these baghouses. Therefore, PM10 emissions calculated as 85% of PM emissions based on AP-42 Appendix B.2 Category 4.
7 - Emission factor based on AP-42 Section 13.2.4.3 Eq. 1, wind speed = 1mph, moisture = 0.1%, This equipment will only be used for maximum annual production
of 15,000 TPY (max downstream finish mill capacity 90 TPH). PM emissions calculated using the PM<30 multiplier and PM10 emissions calculated using the
PM<10 multiplier. Building control is accounted for by 1 mph wind speed within emission factor calculation.
8 - Calculated using AP-42 Section 13.2.4.3 moisture = 0.3%, Wind = 10 mph. PM emissions calculated using the PM<30 multiplier and PM10 emissions
calculated using the PM<10 multiplier. Throughput = 2 x annual clinker produced (double handling).
9 - Emission factor based on AP-42 Section 13.2.4.3 Eq. 1 – wind speed = 15mph, moisture = 0.53%, (max downstream finish mill capacity 90 TPH). The equation
requires an input, k (particle size multiplier). The largest diameter PM is PM<30 with a k value of 0.74. PM emissions were calculated using the PM<30 multiplier
and PM10 emissions were calculated using the PM<10 multiplier.
10 - All emission factors listed are for PM filterable unless specified otherwise in the footnotes 1-9.
11 - Conventional rounding not used because limit too restrictive.
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 32
NOX and CO emissions, based on emissions factors from AP-42 Section 1.4, Table 1.4-1 for Natural Gas Combustion and the heat
ratings of the two furnaces are 20 MMBTUH and 30 MMBTUH respectively. Combustion emissions generated by the furnaces are
routed through the raw mill classifiers and discharged through raw mill baghouses P-26 and P-29.
EUG 1d - Existing Raw Material Dryer Furnaces
EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP NOX
(TPY)
CO
(TPY)
VOC
(TPY)
PM/PM10
(TPY) (2)
SO2
(TPY)
Raw Mills
Hot Air Furnace/ E-39/ P-26 (1), 20 MMBTUH 8.6 7.2 0.47 0.65 0.052
Hot Air Furnace/ E-48/ P-29 (1), 30 MMBTUH 13 11 0.71 0.98 0.077
Total 21.6 18.2 1.18 1.63 0.129 1 - Emissions points P-26 and P-29 are emissions points for the raw mill classifiers. PM in this table are combustion PM. PM emissions from non-combustion
materials are included in EUG – 1c for emissions points P-26 and P-29.
2 Per AP-42 Section 1.4 all PM is assumed to be less than 1 micron so PM10 equals PM.
EUG 1e – Open Clinker Storage Piles
EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Max
Hourly
Actual
Annual
Thruput
(TPY)
Controls
(%)
PM Emissions
Factor
(lbs/ton)
PM PTE
Controlled
(TPY)
PM10 PTE
Controlled
(TPY)
Kiln No. 3 Support Equipment
Clinker Storage Pile – Outside/ E-104/ P-61 3 NA NA 0.03 (1) 0.3 0.2
Clinker Storage Hall/ E-103/ P-60 225 NA 1-Wall Shed (24) 0.063 (2) 47 22
Total 47.3 22.2
1- Emission factor based on AP-42 Section 13.2.4.3 Eq. 1 – wind speed = 15 mph, moisture = 1%. PM emissions calculated using the PM<30 multiplier and PM10
emissions calculated using the PM<10 multiplier.
2- Emission factor based on AP-42 Section 13.2.4.3 Eq. 1 – wind speed = 15 mph, moisture = 0.53%. PM emissions calculated using the PM<30 multiplier and
PM10 emissions calculated using the PM<10 multiplier.
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 33
EUG 2 – Subpart OOO Non-Metallic Mineral Processing
EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Flow
Rate
(acfm)
Max
Hourly
Actual
Annual
Thruput
(TPY)
Controls
(%)
PM
Emissions
Factor
(lbs/ton)
PM PTE
Controlled
(TPY)
PM10 PTE
Controlled
(TPY)
#5 Storage Hall Tripper Conveyor Belt,
36-inch/E-28/ P-12a NA 252 1,110,612
1-Wall Shed
(24) 0.063 (1) 27 13
Belt Conveyor BC1, 36-inch, Hopper Gathering
/ E-257 / P-260 NA 90 (2) 92,305 None 0.063 (1) 2.9 1.4
Belt Conveyor BC2, 36-inch, Additive Transfer
/ E-258 / P-261 NA 90 (2) 92,305 None 0.063 12) 2.9 1.4
Totals 32.8 15.8 1 - Emission factor based on AP-42 Section 13.2.4.3 Eq. 1 – wind speed = 15mph, moisture = 0.53%. PM emissions calculated using the PM<30 multiplier and
PM10 emissions calculated using the PM<10 multiplier.
2 –Max downstream finish mill capacity 90 TPH.
EUG 3 – OAC 252:100-25 Non-Metallic Mineral Processing EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Flow
Rate
(acfm)
Max
Hourly
(TPH)
Actual
Annual Thruput
(TPY)
Controls
(%)
PM Emiss.
Factor
(lbs/ton)
PM PTE
Controlled
(TPY)
PM10 PTE
Controlled
(TPY)
Load Hopper to Wobbler Feeder (E-5, P-6)
16,100
600 1,249,135
Baghouse &
Foam Spray (95) 0.01 (1) 6 6
Wobbler Feeder (E-6, P-6) 600 1,249,135
Wobbler Fines Belt Conveyor (E-7, P-6) 1,000 1,249,135
Primary Crusher, 6185/ (E-8, P-6) 600 1,249,135
#1 Primary Belt Conveyor, 36-inch/ (E-9, P-7)
11,500
1,000 1,249,135 Baghouse (95)
0.02 (1)
6.5 6.5 Primary Vibrating Screen (E-10, P-7) 1,000 1,249,135
#2 Primary Belt Conveyor, 30-inch/ (E-11, P-7) 750 NA
Load Hopper to Wobbler Feeder (E-12, P-9) NA 300 1,249,135 (4) Foam Spray (50) 0.003/0.0011 (2) 0.9 0.37
Wobbler Feeder (E-13, P-8)
12,000
300
749,481 Baghouse (95) 0.02 (1) 9 9 Secondary Crusher, 05NC/ (E-15, P-8) 300
#1 Secondary Belt Conveyor, 30-inch (E-16, P-8) 650
#2 Secondary Belt Conveyor, 24-inch (E-17, P-8) 360
Secondary Vibrating Screen (E-18, P-10) 10,000 650 749,481 Baghouse (95) 0.0031 (4) 1.2 0.99
#3 Primary Belt Conveyor, 30-inch (E-19, P-11a) 6,085
765 NA Baghouse (95) 0.015 (1) 3.43 3.43
#3 Secondary Belt Conveyor, 36-inch/ (E-20, P-11a) 550
#4 Crossover Belt Conveyor, 36-inch/ (E-21, P-11b) 1,800 1,000 1,249,135 Baghouse (95) 0.015 (1) 1.01 1.01
A-Frame Storage E-27a/P-18 251 1,249,135 2-Wall
Enclosure (36) 0.063 (3) 25 12
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 34
EUG 3 – OAC 252:100-25 Non-Metallic Mineral Processing EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Flow
Rate
(acfm)
Max
Hourly
(TPH)
Actual
Annual Thruput
(TPY)
Controls
(%)
PM Emiss.
Factor
(lbs/ton)
PM PTE
Controlled
(TPY)
PM10 PTE
Controlled
(TPY)
#5 A-Frame Tripper Belt Conveyor, 30-inch/ E-27/ P-
12b 1,800 251 1,249,135 Baghouse (95) 0.02 (1) 1.4 1.4
6 - Belt Conveyors (3 Working)/ E-30/ P-21 NA 750 1,139,238 Enclosure and Foam
(60) 0.003/0.0011 (2) 0.7 0.25
#1 Reclaim Belt Conveyor, 30-foot/ E-31/ P-22 NA 567 949,572 Enclosure and Foam
(60) 0.063 (3) 12 5.7
#2 Reclaim Belt Conveyor, 30-foot/ E-32/ P-23 NA 652 949,572 Enclosure and Foam
(60) 0.063 (3) 12 5.7
#3 Reclaim Belt Conveyor, 30-foot/ E-32a/ P-25 NA 652 949,572 Enclosure and Foam
(60) 0.063 (3) 12 5.7
Totals 91.14 58.05
1 - Outlet grain dust loading of baghouse, regardless of inlet loading, based on manufacturer data. This is a conservative emission factor and actual PM emissions
will be less under normal operations. Emission factor units are grain/acf PM of maximum baghouse exhaust flow rate. APCD control efficiency included in the
factor. Per baghouse filter vendor, high efficiency baghouse filters are used in these baghouses and therefore all particulate is assumed to be less than 10 microns.
Therefore, PM10 emissions assumed to equal PM.
2 - AP-42, Section 11-19.2 for conveyor transfer points, 0.003 lb/ton PM and 0.0011 lb/ton PM10.
3 - Emission factor based on AP-42 Section 13.2.4.3 Eq. 1 – wind speed = 15 mph, moisture = 0.53%. PM emissions calculated using the PM<30 multiplier and
PM10 emissions calculated using the PM<10 multiplier.
4 - Outlet grain dust loading of baghouse, regardless of inlet loading, based on manufacturer data. Emission factor units are grain/acf PM of maximum baghouse
exhaust flow rate. APCD control efficiency included in the factor. Per baghouse filter vendor, high efficiency baghouse filters are not utilized in these baghouses.
Therefore, PM10 emissions calculated as 85% of PM emissions based on AP-42 Appendix B.2 Category 4.
EUG 4 - Subpart Y Coal Handling
EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Flow
Rate
(acfm)
Max
Hourly
(TPH)
Actual
Annual
Thruput
(TPY)
Controls
(%)
PM Emiss.
Factor
(lbs/ton)
PM PTE
Controlled
(TPY)
PM10 PTE
Controlled
(TPY)
Coal Handling
Coal Load Hopper/ E-59/ P-34 NA 277 112,602 None 0.0032 (1) 0.18 0.085
Coal Belt Conveyor #1/ E-60/ P-35 NA 277 112,602 Enclosure (60) 0.0032 (1) 0.071 0.034
Coal Crusher/ E-61/ P-36 NA 27 112,602 Enclosure (60) 0.02 (2) 0.5 0.1
Coal Belt Conveyor #2, 24-inch/ E-62/ P-37 NA 297 112,602 Enclosed (60) 0.02 (2) 0.5 0.1
Coal Bunker/ E-63/ P-38 NA 27 112,602 Enclosure (60) 0.02 (2) 0.5 0.1
#1 Kiln
Coal Weigh Feeder/ E-64/ P-39 NA 9 31,436 Enclosed (60) 0.02 (2) 0.1 0.04
Coal Mill, E-65/ P-42 150,000 6 31,436 Footnote (3) Footnote (3) Footnote (3) Included in
Kiln Stack
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 35
EUG 4 - Subpart Y Coal Handling EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Flow
Rate
(acfm)
Max
Hourly
(TPH)
Actual
Annual
Thruput
(TPY)
Controls
(%)
PM Emiss.
Factor
(lbs/ton)
PM PTE
Controlled
(TPY)
PM10 PTE
Controlled
(TPY)
#2 Kiln
Coal Weigh Feeder, 24-inch/ E-72/ P-45 NA 9 29,864 Enclosed (60) 0.02 (2) 0.1 0.04
Coal Mill, E-73/ P-42 150,000 6 29,864 Footnote (3) Footnote (3) Footnote (3) Included in
Kiln Stack
#3 Kiln
Coal Weigh Feeder, 24-inch/ E-94/ P-55 NA 9 51,302 Enclosed (60) 0.02 (2) 0.2 0.06
Coal Mill, E-95/ P-58 186,000 6 51,302 Footnote (3) Footnote (3) Footnote (3) Included in
Kiln Stack Total 2.151 0.559
1 - Emission factor based on AP-42 Section 13.2.4.3 Eq. 1 – wind speed = 15 mph, default coal moisture of 4.5% used. PM emissions calculated using the
PM<30 multiplier and PM10 emissions calculated using the PM<10 multiplier.
2 - SCC Factor. SCC 3-05-010-10 for coal crushing and also 3-05-010-08 for coal unloading. Emission factor of 0.02 lb/ton for PM and 0.006 lb/ton PM10
used.
3 - Emissions Counted In Kiln Stack/Totally Enclosed.
EUG 5 – Fugitive PM Sources EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Max
Hourly
Actual
Annual
Thruput
(TPY)
Controls
(%)
PM Emiss.
Factor
(lbs/ton)
PM PTE
Controlled
(TPY)
PM10 PTE
Controlled
(TPY)
Facility-Wide NA NA NA NA NA
Non-Metallic Mineral Processing
Load Hopper (E-5, P-5) NA 1,249,135
Foam
Spray
(50)
0.003/0.0011 (1)
0.9 0.34
Raw Material Storage
Gypsum Unloading (Belly Dumping)/
E-22/ P-13 50 NA None 0.04 (4) 9 4
Gypsum Pile/ E-23/ P-14 35 35,000 None 0.004 (3) 0.6 0.3
Iron Source Pile/ E-24/ P-15 30 9,400 None 0.004 (3) 0.5 0.2
Silica-Alumina Pile/ E-25/ P-16 100 75,000 1-Wall
Shed (24) 0.004 (3) 1.33(10) 0.80(10)
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 36
EUG 5 – Fugitive PM Sources EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Max
Hourly
Actual
Annual
Thruput
(TPY)
Controls
(%)
PM Emiss.
Factor
(lbs/ton)
PM PTE
Controlled
(TPY)
PM10 PTE
Controlled
(TPY)
Gypsum, Iron Ore Unloading –
(hoppers 101 to 106)/E-26/ P-17 340 92,305 None 0.063 (8) 2.9 1.4
Rock Reclaim - Onsite Acquired Raw
Material
Limestone Outside Storage/ E-29/ P-20 126 NA None 0.063 (8) 35 17
Kiln Dust Reclaim System
CKD Storage Pile/ E-93/ P-54 75 20,000 NA 0.03 (7) 0.3 0.1
Miscellaneous Sources
Raw Material Storage Pile/ E-200/ P-
200 NA NA NA NA(9) 10 10
Coal Handling kg/hectare-
day
Coal Pile/ E-57/ P-32 NA 118,000 None 10.86 (5) 3.58 1.79
Haul Roads VMT (Lbs
TSP/VMT)
Kiln Dust Reclaim System
CKD Haul Roads/ E-92/ P-53 NA 256.4
Water
Spray
(50)
6.72/21.97 (2) 1.4 0.43
Coal Handling
Coal Haul Roads/ E-58/ P-33 Paved NA 2,272 None 4.34/0.87 (6) 4.9 1.40
Coal Haul Roads/ E-58/ P-33 Un-Paved NA 1,136 Water
Spray 14.37/4.54 4.1 1.3
Total 131.18 68.37 1 - AP-42, Section 11-19.2 for conveyor transfer points, 0.003 lb/ton PM and 0.0011 lb/ton PM10.
2 - CKD Haul Road emissions determined using AP-42 Section 13.2.2 (Nov. 2006). The following values from the plant were utilized for the calculations: mean
vehicle weight of 102.75 tons, silt content of unpaved roads of 14.1%, number of days with a minimum of 0.01" of precipitation per year of 67, distance traveled
of 256.4 miles. PM emissions calculated using the k value for PM-30 and PM10 emissions calculated using the k value for PM-10. Calculated emission factors
of 6.72 lb/VMT PM10 and 21.97 lb/VMT PM used for unpaved. Control efficiency of 50% applied to unpaved roads to account for watering.
3 – Emission factor based on AP-42 Section 13.2.4.3 Eq. 1 – wind speed = 15 mph, moisture = 4.0%. PM emissions calculated using the PM<30 multiplier and
PM10 emissions calculated using the PM<10 multiplier.
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 37
4 – Emission factor based on AP-42 Section 13.2.4.3 Eq. 1 – wind speed = 15mph, moisture = 0.7%. PM emissions calculated using the PM<30 multiplier and
PM10 emissions calculated using the PM<10 multiplier.
5 – Emission factor units is kg TSP/hectare-day. Per Applicability Determination No. 98-170-AD (M-6) memo dated June 12, 2009, coal pile is 0.82 hectares.
Per memo, TSP EF is 10.86 kg TSP/hectare-day and PM10 is assumed to be 50% of TSP.
6 – Emissions determined using AP-42 Section 13.2.1 (Jan 2011) and Section 13.2.2 (Nov. 2006). The following values from Applicability Determination No.
98-170-AD (M-6) memo dated June 12, 2009 were utilized: Mean vehicle weight of 40 tons, silt loading of 12 g/m2 for paved roads, silt content of unpaved
roads of 14.1%, number of days with a minimum of 0.01" of precipitation per year of 67, annual throughput of 2272 VMT for paved roads and 1136 VMT for
unpaved roads. PM emissions calculated using the PM-30 multiplier and PM10 emissions calculated using the PM-10 multiplier. Calculated emission factors of
0.87 lb/VMT PM10 and 4.34 lb/VMT PM used for Paved road calculations. Calculated emission factors of 4.54 lb/VMT PM10 and 14.37 lb/VMT PM used for
unpaved. Control efficiency of 50% applied to unpaved roads to account for watering.
7- Emission factor based on AP-42 Section 13.2.4.3 Eq. 1 – wind speed = 15 mph, moisture = 1%. PM emissions calculated using the PM<30 multiplier and
PM10 emissions calculated using the PM<10 multiplier.
8- Emission factor based on AP-42 Section 13.2.4.3 Eq. 1 – wind speed = 15 mph, moisture = 0.53%. PM emissions calculated using the PM<30 multiplier and
PM10 emissions calculated using the PM<10 multiplier.
9 - Applicant has not submitted PTE calculations but states that the annual usage of these materials for the last five years has been zero. An assumed value of 10
TPY is used for PM and PM10 emissions.
10 – PTE emissions calculations for P-16 do not include the 24% control efficiency due to its 1-wall partial enclosure.
Facility Wide Total Emissions (TPY)
The following table is a summary of the results of the PTE calculations derived in the discussion above. Note that based on the permit
limit for TSP on EUG 1a, Kilns, of 193.7 TPY, the above calculated PTE for PM10 of 22.6 TPY, which was based on tests data and the
assumption from AP-42 Table 11.6-5 that PM10 is 85% of PM, appears to be conservatively low. A more realistic estimation of the PTE
for PM10 is likely 85% of the permitted TSP, which is 164.6 TPY
Emissions Summary
NOX
(TPY)
SO2
(TPY)
CO
(TPY)
VOC
(TPY)
PM
(TPY)
PM10
(TPY)
HCl
(TPY)
H2SO4
(TPY)
DF
(TPY) EUG 1a 3,591.9 1,781.2 1,385.3 556.3 194 22.6 55.2 2.8 0.1
EUG 1b 0 0 0 0 192.0 145.9 0 0 0
EUG 1c 0 0 0 0 637.1 543.24 0 0 0
EUG 2 0 0 0 0 77 37 0 0 0
EUG 3 0 0 0 0 114.8 70.71 0 0 0
EUG 4 0 0 0 0 2.151 0.559 0 0 0
EUG 5 0 0 0 0 131.18 67.67 0 0 0
EUG 1d 21.5 0.1 18 1.2 1.63 1.63 0 0 0
EUG 1e 0 0 0 0 47.3 22.2 0 0 0
Total 3,613.4 1,781.3 1,403.3 557.5 1,397.251 910.899 55.2 2.8 0.1
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 38
Development of Permit Limits
EUG 1a – Kilns and DSI System Silo: Permit No. 72-005-O established particulate matter (PM)
limits for Kilns No. 1 and 2 based on the following for each kiln: a discharge rate of 143,000 acfm
and grain loading of 0.01 gr/acf, which equates to 12.3 lbs/hr (or 53.7 tons per year) for each kiln.
Permit No. PSD-OK-61 established SO2 limits of 168 lbs/hr and PM limits of 19.7 lbs-TSP/hr for
Kiln No. 3. The PSD evaluation for Permit No. PSD-OK-61 was triggered by SO2 only and the
enforceable limits have been carried forward. Permit No. 98-170-C (M-1) authorized the
installation of mid-kiln tire derived fuel injection equipment and required stack testing that lead to
the request for enforceable limits on CO by Application No. 98-170-TV (M-1), which was
incorporated into Permit No. 98-170-TV. Limits for CO requested under Application No. 98-170-
TV (M-1) are 722.3 tons per year and were incorporated into Permit No. 98-170-TV. It appears
that no other pollutants had been assigned limits in permits issued before Permit No. 98-170-TV
and that Kilns No. 1 and 2 had maintained grandfathered status for all other combustion pollutants.
Kiln No. 3, which was constructed after permitting rules were in effect, was assigned limits for all
other pollutants by means of Permit No. 98-170-TV. The most conservatively high emission factor
data obtained from stack testing was used. Rounding was done in accordance with standard
rounding conventions, except where noted.
Emissions Limits: EUG 1a – Kilns Permit No. PSD-OK-61
Pollutant Kiln No. 1
and
Kiln No. 2
Kiln No. 3
NOX NA 705.7
SO2 NA 736
CO 722.3 both kilns combined 585.1
VOC NA 144.9
HCl NA 24.53
TSP 53.7 each kiln 86.3
Permit No. 98-270-TV (M-13) established limits on the DSI System of 0.15 TPY-PM10.
EUG 1b –Clinker Coolers: Permit No. PSD-OK-61 set limits on TSP on Clinker Cooler No. 3. It
appears that Clinker Coolers 1 and 2 were permitted, or at least rated in the application, at 16.1
lbs/hr PM (64 TPY-PM @ 7,920 hr/yr) based on a discharge rate of 208,000 acfm and grain loading
of 0.009 gr/acf in Permit No. 78-001-O. However, Permit No. PSD-OK-61 set limits for TSP and
throughput for all three clinker coolers combined. The PSD limits for all three coolers combined
were 16.1 lbs-TSP/hr (64 TPY-TSP) and a clinker throughput of 88.5 tons per hour.
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL: Kiln No. 1 Support Equipment, Kiln No. 2 Support Equipment, Finish
Silos Group 1, Finish Silos Group 2, and Packhouse. These emissions groups were all constructed
prior to permitting rules and have not been modified or reconstructed and are considered to retain
grandfathered status except when they are subject to Subchapter 19. These emissions units did not
have permit limits at the time the application was submitted for Permit No. 98-170-TV but are
required to maintain control equipment that is in place.
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 39
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL: Raw Mill No. 1. This emissions group (constructed mostly pre-1974)
had no numerical limits for particulate matter assigned in Permits issued before Permit No. 98-
170-TV. Grandfathered status was lost for Raw Mill No. 1 with issuance of Permit No. 98-170-C
(M-2), an applicability determination application converted to construction permit to install
ducting and additional baghouses to route exhaust gases from clinker cooler vent system to the
raw mill drying systems. Permit limits of 2.87 TPY for the Mill End Dust Collector were assigned
through that permit. Older permits had a tendency to incorporate applications rather than list limits
for each piece of equipment, but some applications did not have the complete derivation of
emissions. Therefore, for equipment in existence after the permitting rules were in effect for which
no apparent limit could be reconciled from DEQ records during the review of Permit No. 98-170-
TV, and which are controlled by a particulate filter control device, PM limits were derived by
normalizing the emissions calculations submitted in the Permit No. 98-170-TV application
(illustrated in the “Emissions” section of this memorandum) with the calculation method used for
Permit No. PSD-OK-61. This is based on a grain loading factor of 0.015 gr/acf, except for the two
baghouses installed and permitted under Permit No. 98-17-C (M-2), each having limits based on
an emissions factor of 0.01 gr/acf.
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL: Raw Mill No. 2. This emissions group (constructed mostly in 1980) had
no numerical limits for particulate matter assigned in permits issued before Permit No. 98-170-
TV. Permit limits of 2.87 TPY for the Mill End Dust Collector were assigned through Permit No.
98-170-C (M-4), an AD application converted to construction permit to install ducting and
additional baghouses to route exhaust gases from clinker cooler vent system to the raw mill drying
systems. For equipment in existence after the permitting rules were in effect for which no apparent
limit could be reconciled from DEQ records during the review of Permit No. 98-170-TV and which
are controlled by a particulate filter control device, PM limits were derived by normalizing the
emissions calculations submitted in the Permit No. 98-170-TV application (illustrated in the
“Emissions” section of this memorandum) with the calculation method used for Permit No. PSD-
OK-61. This is based on a grain loading factor of 0.015 gr/acf.
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL: Kiln Feed Blending. This emissions group (constructed 1979 to 1980),
which had no numerical limits for particulate matter assigned in permits issued before Permit No.
98-170-TV, was assigned limits based on the grain loading factor of 0.015 gr/acf, used in Permit
No. PSD-OK-61.
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL: Kiln No. 3 Support Equipment. This emissions group (constructed in
1980 to 1987) which had no numerical limits for particulate matter assigned in permits issued
before Permit No. 98-170-TV, was assigned limits based on the grain loading factor of 0.015
gr/acf, used in Permit No. PSD-OK-61, except for P-59 which utilizes a material throughput-based
factor in units of lbs/ton submitted in the TV application.
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL: Kiln Feed Blending. This emissions group (constructed in 1979 and
1980) had no numerical limits for particulate matter assigned in permits issued before Permit No.
98-170-TV. Permit No. 98-170-V assigned limits calculated from a grain loading factor of 0.015
gr/acf, used in Permit No. PSD-OK-61.
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 40
EUG 4 - Subpart Y Coal Handling. Emissions generated from Coal Mills 1, 2 and 3 are included
in the kiln stack emissions of Kilns 1, 2, and 3 respectively.
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL: Kiln Dust Reclaim System. The Kiln Dust Reclaim System (constructed
1961 and pre-1974 to 1990) lost grandfathered status with the construction/replacement of other
emissions units installed during 1975, 1980, 1990, and 2007. The original equipment had no
numerical limits for particulate matter assigned in permits issued before Permit No. 98-170-TV
and was assigned limits based on the grain loading factor of 0.015 gr/acf, used in Permit No. PSD-
OK-61, except for P-209 (Kiln Dust Tank No. 3), which utilizes the applicant’s factor of 0.01
gr/acf proposed during the comment period of Permit No. 98-170-TV, and except P-52 (CKD
Disposal - Dust/water blender) which utilizes the limit proposed in the application for Permit No.
98-170-TV based on material throughput. DEQ agrees that a grain loading factor of 0.005 gr/acf
for P-209 (Kiln Dust Tank No. 3) submitted in the application for Permit No. 98-170-C (M-4) is
unreasonably low.
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL: Finish Mill No. 1. This emissions group (constructed in pre-1974 with
a Tailings Airslide constructed in 1994) lost grandfathered status as a result of the Airslide installed
in 1994. Additionally, the installation of Kiln Dust Tank No. 3 was evaluated through Permit No.
98-170-C (M-4) as a modification to Finish Mill No. 1. It had no numerical limits for particulate
matter assigned in permits issued before Permit No. 98-170-TV. Permit No. 98-170-TV permit
assigned limits calculated from a grain loading factor of 0.01 gr/acf, as proposed in the application
which is more stringent than that used in Permit No. PSD-OK-61, except for P-62 which utilizes
the limit proposed in the application based on material throughput.
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL: Finish Mill No. 2. This emissions group (constructed in pre-1974 and
1980) lost grandfathered status as a result of the construction of equipment after permitting rules
were promulgated. Limits for P-62, P-262, P-263, and P-264 utilize the limits proposed in the
application for Permit No. 98-170-TV based on material throughput.
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL: Finish Mill No. 3. This emissions group (constructed in 1960, pre-1974,
1975 and 2009) lost grandfathered status through Applicabiity Determination No. 98-170-AD (M-
7), which allowed the work to be performed as a minor modification. Although limits were not
imposed, Buzzi was to submit an application to permit these emissions points. Permit No. 98-170-
TV assigned limits calculated from a grain loading factor of 0.01 gr/acf for P-69 as submitted in
the application for Permit No. 98-170-TV, which is more stringent than that used in Permit No.
PSD-OK-61, and assigned limits calculated from a grain loading factor of 0.015 gr/acf, as used in
Permit No. PSD-OK-61, for P-70. Permit No. 98-170-TV (M-12) combined P-69 and P-70 into
one emissions point for a combined emissions limit of 19 TPY PM10. However, Buzzi contends
that was an error, and states that P-69 and P-70 have always been two separate emissions points
served by separate baghouses, and that the two baghouses were replaced by ones having lower
discharge rates and a grain loading factor of 0.01 gr/acfm each. The limits established in this
permit for the two emissions points are 8.8 TPY PM10 for P-69 and 14.3 TPY PM10 for P-70. A
third emissions point and baghouse for P-70 which serves E-130 and E-131 was left out of Permit
No. 98-170-TV (M-12). It is listed as a separate point in that permit but with no emissions. This
permit adds 0.5 TPY PM10 for that point. Limits for P-62, P-266, P-267, P-268, and P-269 utilize
the limits proposed in the application for Permit No. 98-170-TV based on material throughput.
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 41
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL: Finish Silos – Group 3. This emissions group (constructed in 1980) had
no numerical limits for particulate matter assigned in permits previous to Permit No. 98-170-TV.
Permit No. 98-170-TV assigned limits calculated from a grain loading factor of 0.015 gr/acf, used
in Permit No. PSD-OK-61. Applicability Determination No. 98-170-AD (M-11) addressed
replacing the one baghouse numbered P-87 with two baghouses numbered P-87a and P-87b.
Emissions are based on a grain loading factor of 0.003 gr/acf.
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL: Packhouse. This emissions group (constructed in pre-1974 and 1988)
lost grandfathered status as a result of the construction of equipment after permitting rules were
promulgated. Permit No. 98-170-TV assigned limits calculated from a grain loading factor of
0.015 gr/acf, used in Permit No. PSD-OK-61. Limits for P-93 and P-94 utilize the limits proposed
in the application for Permit No. 98-170-TV based on material throughput.
The following table lists each emissions limit in tons per year for each emissions unit group
discussed above and the basis for calculating actual emissions to determine compliance with the
annual limits.
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL Raw Mills, Finish Mills, Storage, Conveyors, Bagging/Bulk Loading/Unloading
EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Compliance
Basis
Controls
(%)
Emission
Factor
PM10
(TPY)
Raw Mill No.1 Raw Material Hopper 101 / E-270 / P-254
Throughput (tons) None lbs/ton 2.6
Raw Material Hopper 102 / E-252 / P-255
Raw Material Hopper 103 / E-253 / P-256
Raw Material Hopper 104 / E-254 / P-257 Raw Material Hopper 105 / E-255 / P-258
Raw Material Hopper 106 / E-256 / P-259 Raw Mill Material Bins/ E-34/ P-60 Shared w/Raw Mill No. 2
Raw Material Weigh Feeders/ E-35/ P-26
Discharge (acf)
Cyclones/Dust Collector (99 )
Baghouse (95)
gr/acf 24 (1)
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-36/ P-26
Bucket Elevator/ E-37/ P-26
Classifier/E-38/ P-26
Raw Mill Pump/ E-40/ P-26
19-inch Airslide/ E-42/ P-26
#1 Raw Mill (E-41, P-108) Mill End Dust
Collector (99) gr/acf 2.6
Raw Mill No. 2
Raw Mill Material Bins/ E-34/ P-60 Throughput 1-Wall Shed (24) lbs/ton 7.3
Raw Material Weigh Feeders/ E-44/ Mill Feed Conveyor
Belt E-45/P-28/ Bucket Elevator/ E-46/ P-28 Discharge (acf) Baghouse (95) gr/acf 5
24-inch Airslide/ E-51/ P-28
Classifier/E-47/ P-29 Discharge (acf) Baghouse (95) gr/acf 30
Raw Mill Pump/ E-49/ P-29
#2 Raw Mill (E-50, P-109) Discharge (acf) Mill End Dust
Collector (99) gr/acf 2.6
Kiln Feed/Blending All EUs served by P-30 Discharge (acf) Baghouse (95) gr/acf 13
Kiln Feed Storage Silo/ E-56/ P-31 Discharge (acf) Baghouse (95) gr/acf 4
Tire Derived Fuel Handling No or only trace emissions expected.
Kiln No. 1 Support Equipment
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 42
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL Raw Mills, Finish Mills, Storage, Conveyors, Bagging/Bulk Loading/Unloading
EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Compliance
Basis
Controls
(%)
Emission
Factor
PM10
(TPY)
Grandfathered from
Subpart LLL but not
SC 19: All EUs
NA NA NA
Kiln No. 2 Support Equipment
Grandfathered from
Subpart LLL but not
SC 19: All EUs
NA NA NA
Kiln No. 3 Support Equipment Kiln Feed Tank, 22-inch dia./ E-96/ P-57
Discharge (acf) Baghouse (95)
Dust Collectors (95)
gr/acf
5
2 – Airslides, 12-inch/ E-97/ P-57
Feed Hopper for 031-3150 & 031-3694/ E-98/ P-57
Cyclone Dust Bucket Elevator (Kiln 3)/ E-105/ P-57
12-inch Airslide/ E-107/ P-57
Drag Chain Conveyor (clinker), 12-inch/ E-101/ P-43 Discharge (acf) ESP gr/acf
Included in
clinker
cooler
emissions
Clinker Bucket Elevator/ E-102/ P-60 Throughput (tons) Enclosed (60) lbs/ton 13
Kiln Dust Reclaim System
Baghouse Dust Pump (Kiln 3)/ E-106, P-58 Discharge (acf) Baghouse (95) gr/acf
Included in
kiln
emissions
#16 Screw Conveyor, 16-inch/ E-79/ P-42 Discharge (acf) Cyclone/
Dust Collector (99) gr/acf
Included in
kiln
emissions
#17 Screw Conveyor, 16-inch/ E-80/ P-48
Discharge (acf)
Cyclone/ Dust Collector (95)
gr/acf
2.6
Dust Tank Bucket Elevator/ E-82/ P-48
Kiln Dust Storage Tank #1, 14-foot dia./ E-83/ P-48
12-inch Airslide/ E-84/ P-48
Kiln Dust Pump/ E-86/ P-48
FK Pump (Replaced Kiln Dust Conveying Pods in
2004)/ E-87/ P-48
Kiln Dust Storage Tank #2, 30-foot dia./ E-88/ P-51
Baghouse (95) gr/acf
1.7
14-inch Airslide/ E-89/ P-51
CKD Truck Loadout/ E-90/ P-51
Kiln Dust Storage Tank#3 / E-209 / P-209 Discharge (acf) Dust Collector
(99.99) gr/acf 1
Finish Mill No. 1 3 - Clinker/Gypsum Bins/ E-108/ P-60 Throughput (tons) 1-Wall Shed (24) lbs/ton 44
3 - Weigh Feeders/ E-109/ P-66 Discharge (acf) Baghouse (99) gr/acf 0.5
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-110/ P-66
Bucket Elevator/ E-113/ P-63
Discharge (acf)
Baghouse (99)
gr/acf
3.8
Cement Coolers #1 and #2/ E-115/ P-63
12-inch Airslide/ E-116/ P-63
Finish Mill Pump/ E-117/ P-63
8-inch Airslide/ E-118/ P-63
16-foot Classifier, Sturtevant/ E-114/ P-66 Cyclone/
Dust Collector (99) 9
Tailings Airslide/ E-114a/ P-66
#1 Finish Mill, KVS/ E-111/ P-64 Cyclone/Dust Collector (99)
6.8 19-inch Airslide/ E-111a/ P-64
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 43
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL Raw Mills, Finish Mills, Storage, Conveyors, Bagging/Bulk Loading/Unloading
EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Compliance
Basis
Controls
(%)
Emission
Factor
PM10
(TPY)
Finish Mill No. 2
Overhead Crane, E-33/ P-60 (Used for Clinker and
Finish Mills) Throughput (tons) 3-wall Shed (40) lbs/ton 20
5 (3 in Use) - Clinker/Limestone/Gypsum Bins/
E-119/ P-60 Throughput (tons) 1-Wall Shed (24) lbs/ton 67
Weigh Feeders/ E-120/ P-67
Discharge (acf) Baghouse (95)
Cyclone/ Dust Collector (99)
gr/acf
9
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-121/ P-67
#2 Finish Mill, KVS/ E-122/ P-67
19-inch Airslide/ E-124/ P-67
Bucket Elevator/ E-125/ P-67
16-foot Classifier, Sturtevant/ E-126/ P-67
Cement Cooler/ E-126b/ P-67
Finish Mill Pump/ E-128/ P-67
Finish Mill #2 additives hopper and feeder / E-259 / P-
262
Throughput (tons)
4-Wall Building
Control efficiency
accounted for in derivation of
emissions factor by
using reduced wind speed.
lbs/ton 0.07
Finish Mill #2 additives hopper and feeder / E-261 / P-
262
Finish Mill #2 additives feeder to feed conveyor / E-260
/ P-262
Finish Mill #2 additives feeder to feed conveyor / E-262
/ P-262
Finish Mill No. 3 3 - Clinker/Limestone/Gypsum Bins/ E-129/ P-60 Throughput (tons) 1-Wall Shed (24) lbs/ton 82
#3 Finish Mill/ E-132/ P-69 Discharge (acf) Baghouse (99) gr/acf 8.8
Tailings Airslide/ E-135a/ P-69 Discharge (acf) Baghouse (99) gr/acf
Weigh Feeders/ E-130/ P-70 Discharge (acf) Baghouse (99) gr/acf 0.5
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-131/ P-70
19-inch Airslide/ E-132a/ P-270 Discharge (acf) Baghouse (99) gr/acf 0.56
Bucket Elevator/ E-133/ P-70
Discharge (acf)
Baghouse (99)
gr/acf 14.3
19-inch Airslide/ E-134/ P-70 Baghouse (99)
Classifier, , 18-foot/ E-135/ P-70 Baghouse (99)
Cement Cooler/ E-135b/ P-70 Baghouse (99)
8-inch Airslide/ E-136/ P-70 Baghouse (99)
Finish Mill Pump, 125-hp, 8H F-K/ E-137/ P-70 Baghouse (99)
Finish Mill #3 additives hopper and feeder / E-263 / P-
262
Throughput (tons)
4-Wall Building
Control efficiency accounted for in
derivation of
emissions factor by using reduced wind
speed.
lbs/ton 0.07
Finish Mill #3 additives hopper and feeder / E-264 / P-
262
Finish Mill #3 additives feeder to feed conveyor / E-265
/ P-262
Finish Mill #3 additives feeder to feed conveyor / E-266
/ P-262
Finish Silos - Group 1 8 - Cement Storage Silos/ E-138/ P-71/72/73
(3 baghouses)
Grandfathered from
Subpart LLL but not
SC 19: All EUs
Dust Collectors (95) gr/acf 25.9(1)
each
Fringe Bin Pump/ E-139/ P-74 Baghouse (95) gr/acf 19.2(1)
12-inch Airslide/ E-140/ P-75 Baghouse (95) gr/acf 58.5(1)
Silo/Packhouse Bucket Elevator/ E-147/ P-75
12-inch Airslide/ E-141/ P-76
Baghouse (95) gr/acf
58.5(1)
Loadout Spout/ E-144/ P-76
Truck Loading Bucket Elevator/ E-143/ P-76
Rail Loading Bucket Elevator/ E-145/ P-77 Baghouse (95) gr/acf 58.5(1)
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 44
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL Raw Mills, Finish Mills, Storage, Conveyors, Bagging/Bulk Loading/Unloading
EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Compliance
Basis
Controls
(%)
Emission
Factor
PM10
(TPY)
12-inch Airslide/ E-142/ P-77
NW Truck & Rail Loadout/ E-146/ P-78 Baghouse (95) gr/acf 48.4(1)
Finish Silos - Group 2 11 - Cement Storage Silos/ E-150/ P-80/P-81 (2
baghouses)
Grandfathered from
Subpart LLL but not
SC 19: All EUs
Dust Collectors (95) gr/acf 46.7(1)
12-inch Airslide/ E-151/ P-82 Baghouse (95) gr/acf 58.5(1)
East Rail Aux Bucket Elevator/ E-158/ P-82
12-inch Airslide/ E-152/ P-83 Baghouse (95) gr/acf 69.9(1)
Truck Loading Bucket Elevator/ E-154/ P-83
Loadout Spout/ E-155/ P-83
Rail Loading Bucket Elevator/ E-156/ P-84 Baghouse (95) gr/acf 58.5(1)
12-inch Airslide/ E-153/ P-84
East Rail Loadout Spout/ E-157/ P-85 Discharge (acf) Baghouse (95) gr/acf 1
Finish Silos - Group 3 Cement Storage Silo 15/ E-160a/ P-87a
Discharge (acf)
Baghouse (99.997) gr/acf 0.4
Cement Storage Silo 16/ E-160b/ P-87b Baghouse (99.997) gr/acf 0.4
Loadout Spout/ E-161/ P-88 Baghouse (95) gr/acf 1
20-inch Airslide/ E-162/ P-89 Baghouse (95) gr/acf 1.4
Loadout Spout/ E-163/ P-89
Packhouse
Packer Bins A and B/ E-164/ P-90
Discharge (acf)
Baghouse (95) gr/acf 7
Portland Packer Bucket Elevator/ E-165/ P-90
Portland Packer/ E-166/ P-90
10-inch Airslide/ E-167/ P-90
Packhouse Fringe Bin/ E-172/ P-90
Packer Bins C and D/ E-168/ P-91
Baghouse (95) gr/acf 7
Masonry Packer Bucket Elevator/ E-169/ P-91
Masonry Packer/ E-170/ P-91
10-inch Airslide/ E-171/ P-91
Packhouse Fringe Bin/ E-172/ P-91
Chain Conveyors (Bag Drop)/ E-173/ P-93 Throughput (tons) Enclosed (60) lbs/ton
8
Bag Palletizer/ E-174/ P-94 17 (1) lb/hr limit of total particulate matter from Subchapter 19.
EUG 1d - Existing Raw Material Dryer Furnaces EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP NOX
(TPY)
CO
(TPY)
VOC
(TPY)
PM/PM10
(TPY)
SO2
(TPY)
Raw Mills
Hot Air Furnace/ E-39/ P-26 (1),
20 MMBTUH
8.6 7.2 0.47 0.65 0.052
Hot Air Furnace/ E-48/ P-29 (1),
30 MMBTUH
13 11 0.71 0.98 0.077
Total 21.6 18.2 1.18 1.63 0.129
1 – Emissions points P-26 and P-29 are emissions points for the raw mill classifiers. PM in this table are
combustion PM. PM emissions from non-combustion materials are included in EUG – 1c for emissions points P-26
and P-29. PM filterable emission factor of 1.9 lb/MMscf used. Per AP-42 Section 1.4 all PM is assumed to be less
than 1 micron so PM10 equals PM.
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 45
EUG 1e – Open Clinker Storage Piles
EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Compliance
Basis
Controls
(%)
Emiss.
Factor
PM10
(TPY)
Kiln No. 3 Support Equipment
Clinker Storage Pile – Outside/ E-104/ P-61 Throughput
(tons)
None lbs/ton 0.2
Clinker Storage Hall/ E-103/ P-60 1-Wall Shed
(24) lbs/ton 22.2
Subpart OOO Non-Metallic Mineral Processing. The #5 Storage Hall Tripper Conveyor Belt, 36-
inch/ E-28/ P-12a (constructed in 1984) had no numerical limits for particulate matter assigned in
permits issued before Permit No. 98-170-TV. Permit No. 98-170-TV assigned the limits proposed
in the application for Permit No. 98-170-TV based on material throughput.
EUG 2 – Subpart OOO Non-Metallic Mineral Processing
EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Compliance
Basis
Controls
(%)
Emiss.
Factor
PM10
(TPY)
#5 Storage Hall Tripper Conveyor Belt, 36-inch/
E-28/ P-12a
Throughput (tons)
1-Wall Shed (24)
lbs/ton
13
Belt Conveyor BC1, 36-inch, Hopper
Gathering / E-257 / P-260 None
1.4
Belt Conveyor BC2, 36-inch, Additive
Transfer / E-258 / P-261 1.4
OAC 252:100-25 Non-Metallic Mineral Processing. This emissions group was constructed in
1960, pre-1974, 1980, 1981, and 1986. Emission points P-8, P-9, and P-10 are grandfathered and
have no emissions limits. Emission point P-11 likely lost grandfathered status when the newer
equipment was constructed in 1980 and 1981. No emissions limits were found for anything in this
group of emissions units during the review of Permit No. 98-170-TV. For P-11, E-6/P-5, P-7 and
P-21, Permit No. 98-170-TV assigned limits calculated from a grain loading factor of 0.015 gr/acf,
used in Permit No. PSD-OK-61, except for P-6 and E-10/P-7, which utilizes grain loading factors
of 0.01 gr/acf and 0.0022 gr/acf, respectively, as submitted in the Permit No. 98-170-TV
application. Limits for E-7/P5, E5/P-5, E-27/P-12b, P-21, P-22, P-23, P-25, and P-94 utilize the
limits proposed in the application for Permit No. 98-170-TV based on material throughput. The
Raw Material Hoppers, P-254 through P-256 (constructed in 2009), were installed under
Applicability Determination No. 98-170-AD (M-7), which allowed the work to be performed as a
minor modification. They are not affected equipment under NSPS OOO. Permit No. 98-170-TV
assigned limits based on emissions calculations proposed in Applicability Determination No. 98-
170-AD (M-7), based on material throughput. For E-27/P-12b and E-27/P18, the A-Frame Tripper
Belt Conveyor and the A-Frame storage pile, Buzzi installed a baghouse to control emissions from
the drop point of the belt conveyor in 2005. Previous permits had only accounted for the A-Frame
storage pile. For this permit, Buzzi requested adding the A-Frame Tripper Belt Conveyor
baghouse and is willing to take a material throguhput limit of 1,249,135 TPY to keep total
combined emissions of these two emissions points below the currently permitted level of 19 TPY.
This throughput is consistent with the throughput of the #4 Crossover Belt Conveyor [36-inch/ (E-
21, P-11)] that feeds the A-Frame Tripper Belt Conveyor. The new limits of 12 TPY for the
storage pile and 1.4 TPY, will total of 13.4 TPY.
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 46
EUG 3 – OAC 252:100-25 Non-Metallic Mineral Processing EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Compliance
Basis
Controls
(%)
Emiss.
Factor
PM10
(TPY)
Load Hopper to Wobbler Feeder (E-5, P-6)
Discharge (acf)
Baghouse &
Foam Spray (95) gr/acf 6
Wobbler Feeder (E-6, P-6) *
Wobbler Fines Belt Conveyor (E-7, P-6) *
Primary Crusher, 6185/ (E-8, P-6)
#1 Primary Belt Conveyor, 36-inch/ (E-9, P-7)
Discharge (acf)
Baghouse (95)
gr/acf 6.5 Primary Vibrating Screen (E-10, P-7)
#2 Primary Belt Conveyor, 30-inch/ (E-11, P-7)
Load Hopper (E-12, P-9)
Grandfathered except for SC 19
Foam Spray (50) lbs/ton 63.0(1)
Wobbler Feeder (E-13, P-8) Baghouse &
Foam Spray (95) gr/acf 63.0(1)
Secondary Crusher, 05NC/ (E-15, P-8) Baghouse (95) gr/acf 63.0(1)
#1 Secondary Belt Conveyor, 30-inch (E-16, P-8) Baghouse (95) gr/acf 72.1(1)
#2 Secondary Belt Conveyor, 24-inch (E-17, P-8) Baghouse (95) gr/acf 65.1(1)
Secondary Vibrating Screen (E-18, P-10) Baghouse (95) gr/acf 72.1(1)
#3 Primary Belt Conveyor, 30-inch (E-19, P-11a)
Discharge (acf)
Baghouse (95)
gr/acf 3.43
#3 Secondary Belt Conveyor, 36-inch/ (E-20, P-11a) Baghouse (95)
#4 Crossover Belt Conveyor, 36-inch/ (E-21, P-11b) Baghouse (95) 1.01
#5 A-Frame Tripper Belt Conveyor, 30-inch/ E-27/ P-
12b Discharge (acf) Baghouse (95) gr/acf 1.4
A-Frame Storage E-27a/P-18 Throughput (tons) 2-Wall
Enclosure (36) lbs/ton 12
6 - Belt Conveyors (3 Working)/ E-30/ P-21 Throughput (tons) Foam and Enclosure lbs/ton 0.25
#1 Reclaim Belt Conveyor, 30-foot/ E-31/ P-22 Throughput (tons) Enclosure and Foam
(60) lbs/ton 6
#2 Reclaim Belt Conveyor, 30-foot/ E-32/ P-23 Throughput (tons) Enclosure and Foam
(60) lbs/ton 6
#3 Reclaim Belt Conveyor, 30-foot/ E-32a/ P-25 Throughput (tons) Enclosure and Foam
(60) lbs/ton 6
None of these emissions units had numerical limits for particulate matter assigned in permits issued
before Permit No. 98-170-TV. Permit No. 98-170-TV assigned the limits proposed in the
application based on material throughput, except for P-36 and P-38, which were assigned limits
calculated from a grain loading factor of 0.015 gr/acf, used in Permit No. PSD-OK-61, a more
stringent limit than the proposed 0.02 gr/acf.
EUG 4 - Subpart Y Coal Handling EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Compliance
Basis
Controls
(%)
Emiss.
Factor
PM10
(TPY)
Coal Handling
Coal Load Hopper/ E-59/ P-34 Throughput (tons)
None lbs/ton
0.085
Coal Belt Conveyor #1/ E-60/ P-35 None 0.034
Coal Crusher/ E-61/ P-36 Throughput (tons) Enclosed (60) lbs/ton 0.1
Coal Belt Conveyor #2, 24-inch/ E-62/ P-37 Throughput (tons) Enclosed (60) lbs/ton 0.1
Coal Bunker/ E-63/ P-38 Throughput (tons) Enclosed (60) lbs/ton 0.1
#1 Kiln
Coal Weigh Feeder/ E-64/ P-39 Throughput (tons)
Enclosed (60)
lbs/ton
0.04
Coal Mill, E-65/ P-42 Enclosed Included
with Kiln
#2 Kiln
Coal Weigh Feeder, 24-inch/ E-72/ P-45
Throughput (tons)
Enclosed (60)
lbs/ton
0.04
Coal Mill, E-73/ P-42 Enclosed Included
with Kiln
#3 Kiln
Coal Weigh Feeder, 24-inch/ E-94/ P-55 Throughput (tons) Enclosed (60) lbs/ton 0.06
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 47
EUG 4 - Subpart Y Coal Handling EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Compliance
Basis
Controls
(%)
Emiss.
Factor
PM10
(TPY)
Coal Mill, E-95/ P-58 Enclosed Included
with Kiln
EUG 5 – Fugitive PM Sources. The occurrence of fugitive emissions sources was inherent to the
construction of emissions units, which occurred from 1960 until recent. There were no emissions
limits for particulate matter assigned in permits issued prior to Permit No. 98-170-TV. This permit
assigns the limits proposed in the application for Permit No. 98-170-TV based on material
throughput for process-related emisisons. Applicability Determination No. 98-170-AD (M-6)
authorized an increase of the onsite solid fuel storage from the existing limits of 30,000 tons as
allowed by Permit No. 76-032-O (M-1), to a new limit of 50,000 tons. There was no change in
the fuel-burning, solid fuel delivery system, or any other equipment related to emissions at the
facility as a result of that modification. Storage of the stockpiled fuel is done outdoors and the
facility has the storage area available. The only change under Permit No. 98-170-TV was the size
of the storage stock pile and a small increase in the associated fugitive particulate matter (PM)
emissions. These limits were incorporated into Permit No. 98-170-TV.
EUG 5 – Fugitive PM Sources
EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Compliance
Basis
Controls
(%)
Emiss.
Factor
PM10
(TPY)
Non-Metallic Mineral Processing
Load Hopper (E-5, P-5) Throughput (tons) Foam Spray (50) lbs/ton 0.34
Raw Material Storage
Gypsum Unloading (Belly Dumping)/ E-
22/ P-13
Throughput
(tons)
None
lbs/ton
4
Gypsum Pile/ E-23/ P-14 None 0.3
Iron Source Pile/ E-24/ P-15 None 0.2
Silica-Alumina Source Pile/ E-25/ P-16 1-Wall Shed (24) 0.80
Gypsum, Iron Ore Unloading – (hoppers
101 to 106)/E-26/ P-17 None 1.4
Rock Reclaim - Onsite Acquired Raw
Material
Limestone Outside Storage/ E-29/ P-20 None 17
Kiln Dust Reclaim System
CKD Storage Pile/ E-93/ P-54 Throughput
(tons) None lbs/ton 0.1
Miscellaneous Sources
Raw Material Storage Pile/ E-200/ P-200 Throughput None N/A 10
Coal Handling
Coal Pile/ E-57/ P-32 Throughput None lbs/ton 1.79
Haul Roads
Kiln Dust Reclaim System VMT
CKD Haul Roads/ E-92/ P-53 256.4 Water Spray (50) lbs/VMT 0.43
Coal Handling
Coal Haul Roads/ E-58/ P-33 Paved VMT None 4.34/0.87 0.99
Coal Haul Roads/ E-58/ P-33 Un-Paved VMT Water Spray (50) 14.37/4.54 1.3
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 48
SECTION V. INSIGNIFICANT ACTIVITIES
The insignificant activities identified and justified in the application are duplicated below. Records
are available to confirm the insignificance of the activities. Appropriate recordkeeping of activities
indicated below with “*” is specified in the Specific Conditions. Any Activity to which a State or
federal applicable requirement applies is not insignificant even if it is included on this list.
1. Space heaters, boilers, process heaters, and emergency flares less than or equal to 5 MMBTU/hr
heat input (commercial natural gas). None were identified, but some could be used in the future.
2. * Emissions from fuel storage/dispensing equipment operated solely for facility owned vehicles
if fuel throughput is not more than 2,175 gallons/day, averaged over a 30-day period. There is
one 1,000-gallon gasoline storage/dispensing tank having an approximate annual throughput of
3,036 gallons, which is used for facility vehicle fuel.
3. * Storage tanks with less than or equal to 10,000 gallon capacity that store volatile organic
liquids with a true vapor pressure less than or equal to 1.0 psia at maximum storage temperature.
There is one 550-gallon diesel fuel storage tank, one 8,000-gallon diesel fuel storage tank and
one 10,000-gallon diesel fuel storage tank at the facility used for facility vehicle fuel.
4. Cold degreasing operations utilizing solvents that are denser than air. There is one parts washer
in this category.
5. * Welding and soldering operations utilizing less than 100 pounds of solder and 53 tons per
year of electrodes.
6. * Torch cutting and welding of under 200,000 tons of steel fabricated per year
7. Hazardous waste and hazardous materials drum staging areas.
8. Sanitary sewage collection and treatment facilities other than incinerators and Publicly Owned
Treatment Works (POTW).
9. Hand wiping and spraying of solvents from containers with less than 1 liter capacity used for
spot cleaning and/or degreasing in ozone attainment areas. Not normally conducted but may
be used in the future.
SECTION VI. OKLAHOMA AIR POLLUTION CONTROL RULES
OAC 252:100-1 (General Provisions) [Applicable]
Subchapter 1 includes definitions but there are no regulatory requirements.
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 49
OAC 252:100-2 (Incorporation by Reference) [Applicable]
This subchapter incorporates by reference applicable provisions of Title 40 of the Code of Federal
Regulations listed in OAC 252:100, Appendix Q. These requirements are addressed in the
“Federal Regulations” section.
OAC 252:100-3 (Air Quality Standards and Increments) [Applicable]
Subchapter 3 enumerates the primary and secondary ambient air quality standards and the
significant deterioration increments. At this time, all of Oklahoma is in “attainment” of these
standards.
OAC 252:100-5 (Registration, Emissions Inventory and Annual Operating Fees) [Applicable]
Subchapter 5 requires sources of air contaminants to register with Air Quality, file emission
inventories annually, and pay annual operating fees based upon total annual emissions of regulated
pollutants. Emission inventories were submitted and fees paid for previous years as required.
OAC 252:100-8 (Permits for Part 70 Sources) [Applicable]
Part 5 includes the general administrative requirements for Part 70 permits. Any planned changes
in the operation of the facility that result in emissions not authorized in the permit and that exceed
the “Insignificant Activities” or “Trivial Activities” thresholds require prior notification to AQD
and may require a permit modification. Insignificant activities refer to those individual emission
units either listed in Appendix I or whose actual calendar year emissions do not exceed the
following limits.
5 TPY of any one criteria pollutant
2 TPY of any one hazardous air pollutant (HAP) or 5 TPY of multiple HAP or 20% of
any threshold less than 10 TPY for a HAP that the EPA may establish by rule
Emission limitations and operational requirements necessary to assure compliance with all
applicable requirements for all sources are taken from the Title V operating permit application and
existing permits for the facility, or developed from the applicable requirement.
OAC 252:100-9 (Excess Emissions Reporting Requirements) [Applicable]
Except as provided in OAC 252:100-9-7(a)(1), the owner or operator of a source of excess
emissions shall notify the Director as soon as possible but no later than 4:30 p.m. the following
working day of the first occurrence of excess emissions in each excess emission event. No later
than thirty (30) calendar days after the start of any excess emission event, the owner or operator of
an air contaminant source from which excess emissions have occurred shall submit a report for
each excess emission event describing the extent of the event and the actions taken by the owner
or operator of the facility in response to this event. Request for mitigation, as described in OAC
252:100-9-8, shall be included in the excess emission event report. Additional reporting may be
required in the case of ongoing emission events and in the case of excess emissions reporting
required by 40 CFR Parts 60, 61, or 63.
OAC 252:100-13 (Open Burning) [Applicable]
Open burning of refuse and other combustible material is prohibited except as authorized in the
specific examples and under the conditions listed in this subchapter.
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 50
OAC 252:100-17 (Incinerators) [Not Applicable]
Part 3 applies to incinerators not subject to New Source Performance Standards (NSPS) or any
other Parts in this Subchapter. From Subchapter 1, “Incinerator" means a combustion device
specifically designed for the destruction, by high temperature burning, of solid, semi-solid, liquid,
or gaseous combustible wastes and from which the solid residues contain little or no combustible
material”.
The kilns and wastes burned in them do not meet the definition of incinerator.
Part 5 applies to municipal waste combustors. The kilns do not burn municipal waste but cement
kilns firing MSW are not subject to this Part.
Part 7 applies to hospital, medical, and infectious waste incinerators. The kilns do not burn any of
these wastes, but cement kilns firing hospital waste and/or medical/infectious waste are not subject
to this Part.
Part 9 applies to commercial and industrial solid waste incineration (CISWI) units for which
construction was commenced on or before November 30, 1999. Cement kilns that do not burn
solid waste and elect to be regulated under 40 CFR Part 63, Subpart LLL, (National Emission
Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants from the Portland Cement Manufacturing Industry) are not
subject to this Part.
Part 11 applies to biomedical waste incinerators. The kilns do not burn biomedical waste, so they
are not subject to Part 11.
OAC 252:100-19 (Particulate Matter (PM)) [Applicable]
Section 19-4 regulates emissions of PM from the combustion of fuel in any new and existing fuel-
burning unit, with emission limits based on maximum design heat input rating. Fuel-burning unit
is defined in OAC 252:100-19 as any internal combustion engine or gas turbine, or other
combustion device used to convert the combustion of fuel into usable energy. Thus, the space
heaters and the hot air furnaces are subject to the requirements of this subchapter.
EQUIPMENT/EU/EP Construct
Date
Heat Input Rating
(MMBTUH)
Space Heaters
Various Various <5
Raw Mills
Hot Air Furnace/ E-39/ P-26 1961 20
Hot Air Furnace/ E-48/ P-29 7/1/1980 30
Appendix C specifies a PM emission limitation of 0.60 lb/MMBTU, 0.51 lb/MMBTU, and 0.46
lb/MMBTU for equipment having heat input ratings of 10 MMBTUH or less, 20 lb/MMBTUH,
and 30 lb/MMBTUH respectively. AP-42 (7/98) Table 1.4-1 lists natural gas TPM emissions to be
7.6 lbs/million scf or about 0.0076 lbs/MMBTU, which is in compliance.
Section 19-12 limits particulate emissions from new and existing directly fired fuel-burning units
and emission points in an industrial process based on process weight rate, as specified in Appendix
G. As shown in the following table, all emission points are in compliance with Subchapter 19
based on a comparison of the Appendix G allowable emission rates to the potential to emit as
calculated in the memorandum.
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 51
EMISSION SOURCE AND OPERATION
Maximum
Process Rate
(TPH)
PM PTE
Controlled
(lb/hr)
App “G”
Limit
(lb/hr)
EUG 1A – KILNS 0.000
Kiln No. 1 (E-67, P-42) 25 (clinker
output) 12 35
Kiln No. 2 (E-75, P-42) 25 (clinker
output) 12 35
Kiln No. 3 (E-99, P-58) 40 (clinker
output) 20 43
DSI System Silo (E-272, P-42/P-58) 24 0.03* 34.5
EUG 1B –CLINKER COOLERS
Clinker Cooler No. 1 (E-68, P-43)/ 25 15 35
Clinker Cooler No. 2 (E-76, P-43)/ 25 15 35
Clinker Cooler No. 3 (E-100, P-43)/ 40 15 43
EUG 1C – SUBPART LLL
Raw Mill No.1
Raw Material Hopper 101 / E-270 / P-254
20 1.3 31
Raw Material Hopper 102 / E-252 / P-255
Raw Material Hopper 103 / E-253 / P-256
Raw Material Hopper 104 / E-254 / P-257
Raw Material Hopper 105 / E-255 / P-258
Raw Material Hopper 106 / E-256 / P-259
Raw Mill Material Bins/ E-34/ P-60 250 4.8 72
Raw Material Weigh Feeders/ E-35/ P-26 126
5.4
64
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-36/ P-26 207 59
Bucket Elevator/ E-37/ P-26 600 71
Classifier/E-38/ P-26 110 52
Raw Mill Pump/ E-40/ P-26 110 52
19-inch Airslide/ E-42/ P-26 480 68
#1 Raw Mill / (E-41, P-108) 110 0.6 52
Raw Mill No. 2
Raw Mill Material Bins/ E-34/ P-60 Common to
Raw Mill No. 1
Raw Material Weigh Feeders/ E-44/ P-28 332
1
64
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-45/ P-28 413 67
Bucket Elevator/ E-46/ P-28 600 71
24-inch Airslide/ E-51/ P-28 600 71
Classifier/E-47/ P-29 95 7
51
Raw Mill Pump/ E-49/ P-29 110 52
#2 Raw Mill / (E-50, P-109) 95 0.6 51
Kiln Feed/Blending
3 - Blending Silos/ E-52/ P-30 300
3
63
14-inch Airslide/ E-53/ P-30 240 61
14-inch Airslide/ E-54/ P-30 240 61
Blend Pumps (3)/ E-55/ P-30 411 67
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 52
EMISSION SOURCE AND OPERATION
Maximum
Process Rate
(TPH)
PM PTE
Controlled
(lb/hr)
App “G”
Limit
(lb/hr)
Kiln Feed Storage Silo/ E-56/ P-31 45 1 44
Kiln No. 1 Support Equipment
Kiln Feed Tank/ E-66/ P-41 48 0.8
44
Feed Tank Bucket Elevator (Kiln 1)/ E-71/ P-41 60 46
Drag Chain Conveyor (clinker), 12-inch/ E-69/ P-43 25
Included in
clinker
cooler
emissions
35
Clinker Bucket Elevator (clinker)/ E-70/ P-60 60 4.2 46
Kiln No. 2 Support Equipment
Kiln Feed Tank/ E-74/ P-46 48 0.8 44
Feed Tank Bucket Elevator (Kiln 2)/ E-81/ P-42 56
Included in
kiln
emissions
46
Drag Chain Conveyor, 12-inch (clinker)/ E-77/ P-43 25
Included in
clinker
cooler
emissions
35
Clinker Bucket Elevator (clinker)/ E-78/ P-60 60 4.2 46
Kiln No. 3 Support Equipment
Kiln Feed Tank, 22-inch dia./ E-96/ P-57 65
1
47
2 – Airslides, 12-inch/ E-97/ P-57 200 59
Feed Hopper for 031-3150 & 031-3694/ E-98/ P-57 200 59
Cyclone Dust Bucket Elevator (Kiln 3)/ E-105/ P-57 100 51
12-inch Airslide/ E-107/ P-57 200 59
Drag Chain Conveyor (clinker), 12-inch/ E-101/ P-43 40
Included in
clinker
cooler
emissions
43
Clinker Bucket Elevator/ E-102/ P-60 50 3.5 45
Kiln Dust Reclaim System
Baghouse Dust Pump (Kiln 3)/ E-106, P-58 25
Included in
kiln
emissions
35
#16 Screw Conveyor, 16-inch/ E-79/ P-42 14
Included in
kiln
emissions
24
#17 Screw Conveyor, 16-inch/ E-80/ P-48 38
0.6
42
Dust Tank Bucket Elevator/ E-82/ P-48 100 51
Kiln Dust Storage Tank #1, 14-foot dia./ E-83/ P-48 30 40
12-inch Airslide/ E-84/ P-48 200 59
Kiln Dust Pump/ E-86/ P-48 65 47
FK Pump (Replaced Kiln Dust Conveying Pods in 2004)/ E-
87/ P-48 50 45
Kiln Dust Storage Tank #2, 30-foot dia./ E-88/ P-51 30 0.4 40
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 53
EMISSION SOURCE AND OPERATION
Maximum
Process Rate
(TPH)
PM PTE
Controlled
(lb/hr)
App “G”
Limit
(lb/hr)
14-inch Airslide/ E-89/ P-51 160 56
CKD Truck Loadout/ E-90/ P-51 150 55
Kiln Dust Storage Tank#3 / E-209 / P-209 8 0.3 17
Finish Mill No. 1
3 - Clinker/Gypsum Bins/ E-108/ P-60 88 12 50
3 - Weigh Feeders/ E-109/ P-66 88 0.1
50
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-110/ P-66 110 52
Bucket Elevator/ E-113/ P-63 350
0.9
65
Cement Coolers #1 and #2/ E-115/ P-63 35 41
12-inch Airslide/ E-116/ P-63 200 59
Finish Mill Pump/ E-117/ P-63 35 41
8-inch Airslide/ E-118/ P-63 60 46
16-foot Classifier, Sturtevant/ E-114/ P-66 350 2
65
Tailings Airslide/ E-114a/ P-66 300 63
#1 Finish Mill, KVS/ E-111/ P-64 35 2
41
19-inch Airslide/ E-111a/ P-64 300 63
Finish Mill No. 2
Overhead Crane, 60-foot span/ E-33/ P-60 (Used for Clinker
and Finish Mills) 162 8 56
5 (3 in Use) - Clinker/Limestone/Gypsum Bins/
E-119/ P-60 135 18 54
Weigh Feeders/ E-120/ P-67 135
2
54
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-121/ P-67 110 52
#2 Finish Mill, KVS/ E-122/ P-67 35 41
19-inch Airslide/ E-124/ P-67 480 68
Bucket Elevator/ E-125/ P-67 350 65
16-foot Classifier, Sturtevant/ E-126/ P-67 350 65
Cement Cooler/ E-126b/ P-67 35 41
Finish Mill Pump/ E-128/ P-67 35 41
Finish Mill #2 additives hopper and feeder / E-259 / P-262
95 0.03 51
Finish Mill #2 additives hopper and feeder / E-261 / P-262
Finish Mill #2 additives feeder to feed conveyor / E-260 / P-
262
Finish Mill #2 additives feeder to feed conveyor / E-262 / P-
262
Finish Mill No. 3
3 - Clinker/Limestone/Gypsum Bins/ E-129/ P-60 165 22 56
#3 Finish Mill/ E-132/ P-69 55 2
45
Tailings Airslide/ E-135a/ P-69 450 68
Weigh Feeders/ E-130/ P-70 165 0.1
56
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-131/ P-70 190 58
19-inch Airslide/ E-132a/ P-270 480 0.13 68
Bucket Elevator/ E-133/ P-70 500 3
69
19-inch Airslide/ E-134/ P-70 480 68
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 54
EMISSION SOURCE AND OPERATION
Maximum
Process Rate
(TPH)
PM PTE
Controlled
(lb/hr)
App “G”
Limit
(lb/hr)
Classifier, 18-foot/ E-135/ P-70 500 69
Cement Cooler/ E-135b/ P-70 55 45
8-inch Airslide/ E-136/ P-70 60 46
Finish Mill Pump, 125-hp, 8H F-K/ E-137/ P-70 55 45
Finish Mill #3 additives hopper and feeder / E-263 / P-262 0.6
0.03
2.9
Finish Mill #3 additives hopper and feeder / E-264 / P-262 0.08 0.75
Finish Mill #3 additives feeder to feed conveyor / E-265 / P-
262 0.6 2.9
Finish Mill #3 additives feeder to feed conveyor / E-266 / P-
262 0.08 0.75
Finish Silos - Group 1
8 - Cement Storage Silos/ E-138/ P-71/72/73 125 4.6 53
Fringe Bin Pump/ E-139/ P-74 10 0.6 19
12-inch Airslide/ E-140/ P-75 200 0.4
59
Silo/Packhouse Bucket Elevator/ E-147/ P-75 150 55
12-inch Airslide/ E-141/ P-76 200
0.8
59
Loadout Spout/ E-144/ P-76 540 70
Truck Loading Bucket Elevator/ E-143/ P-76 150 55
Rail Loading Bucket Elevator/ E-145/ P-77 150 0.4
55
12-inch Airslide/ E-142/ P-77 200 59
NW Truck & Rail Loadout/ E-146/ P-78 75 0.3 48
Finish Silos - Group 2
11 - Cement Storage Silos/ E-150/ P-80/P-81 125 3.1 53
12-inch Airslide/ E-151/ P-82 200 0.8
59
East Rail Aux Bucket Elevator/ E-158/ P-82 200 59
12-inch Airslide/ E-152/ P-83 200
0.8
59
Truck Loading Bucket Elevator/ E-154/ P-83 200 59
Loadout Spout/ E-155/ P-83 540 70
Rail Loading Bucket Elevator/ E-156/ P-84 200 0.8
59
12-inch Airslide/ E-153/ P-84 200 59
East Rail Loadout Spout/ E-157/ P-85 180 0.3 57
Finish Silos - Group 3
Cement Storage Silo 15/ E-160a/ P-87a 85
0.1 50
Cement Storage Silo 16/ E-160b/ P-87b 0.1
Loadout Spout/ E-161/ P-88 540 0.3 70
20-inch Airslide/ E-162/ P-89 480 0.4
68
Loadout Spout/ E-163/ P-89 540 70
Packhouse
Packer Bins A and B/ E-164/ P-90 105
2
52
Portland Packer Bucket Elevator/ E-165/ P-90 100 51
Portland Packer/ E-166/ P-90 68 47
10-inch Airslide/ E-167/ P-90 105 52
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 55
EMISSION SOURCE AND OPERATION
Maximum
Process Rate
(TPH)
PM PTE
Controlled
(lb/hr)
App “G”
Limit
(lb/hr)
Packhouse Fringe Bin/ E-172/ P-90 5 12
Packer Bins C and D/ E-168/ P-91 105
2
52
Masonry Packer Bucket Elevator/ E-169/ P-91 100 51
Masonry Packer/ E-170/ P-91 68 47
10-inch Airslide/ E-171/ P-91 105 52
Packhouse Fringe Bin/ E-172/ P-91 5 12
Chain Conveyors (Bag Drop)/ E-173/ P-93 24 2 34
Bag Palletizer/ E-174/ P-94 48 5 44
EUG 2 – SUBPART OOO NON-METALLIC
MINERAL PROCESSING
#5 Storage Hall Tripper Conveyor Belt, 36-inch/
E-28/ P-12a 252 6.1 61
Belt Conveyor BC1, 36-inch, Hopper Gathering / E-257 / P-
260 90 0.7 40
Belt Conveyor BC2, 36-inch, Additive Transfer / E-258 / P-
261 90 0.7 40
EUG 3 – OAC 252:100-25 Non-Metallic Mineral
Processing
Load Hopper to Wobbler Feeder (E-5, P-6) 600
1
71
Wobbler Feeder (E-6, P-6) 600 71
Wobbler Fines Belt Conveyor (E-7, P-6) 1,000 78
Primary Crusher, 6185/ (E-8, P-6) 600 71
#1 Primary Belt Conveyor, 36-inch/ (E-9, P-7)
Primary Vibrating Screen (E-10, P-7)
#2 Primary Belt Conveyor, 30-inch/ (E-11, P-7)
1,000
2
78
1,000 78
750 74
Load Hopper (E-12, P-9) 300 0.5 63
Wobbler Feeder (E-13, P-8) 300
2
63
Secondary Crusher, 05NC/ (E-15, P-8) 300 63
#1 Secondary Belt Conveyor, 30-inch (E-16, P-8) 650 72
#2 Secondary Belt Conveyor, 24-inch (E-17, P-8) 360 65
Secondary Vibrating Screen (E-18, P-10) 650 0.27 72
#3 Primary Belt Conveyor, 30-inch (E-19, P-11a) 765 0.78
74
#3 Secondary Belt Conveyor, 36-inch/ (E-20, P-11a) 550 70
#4 Crossover Belt Conveyor, 36-inch/ (E-21, P-11b) 1,000 0.23 78
A-Frame Storage E-27a/P-18 251 10 61
#5 A-Frame Tripper Belt Conveyor, 30-inch/ E-27/ P-12b 251 0.3 61
6 - Belt Conveyors (3 Working)/ E-30/ P-21 750 0.9 74
#1 Reclaim Belt Conveyor, 30-foot/ E-31/ P-22 567 14 70
#2 Reclaim Belt Conveyor, 30-foot/ E-32/ P-23 652 16 72
#3 Reclaim Belt Conveyor, 30-foot/ E-32a/ P-25 652 16 72
EUG 4 - SUBPART Y COAL HANDLING
Coal Handling
Coal Load Hopper/ E-59/ P-34 277 0.88 62
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 56
EMISSION SOURCE AND OPERATION
Maximum
Process Rate
(TPH)
PM PTE
Controlled
(lb/hr)
App “G”
Limit
(lb/hr)
Coal Belt Conveyor #1/ E-60/ P-35 277 0.35 62
Coal Crusher/ E-61/ P-36 27 0.2 37
Coal Belt Conveyor #2, 24-inch/ E-62/ P-37 297 2 63
Coal Bunker/ E-63/ P-38 27 0.2 37
#1 Kiln
Coal Weigh Feeder/ E-64/ P-39 9 0.07 18
Coal Mill, E-65/ P-42 6 Included in
Kiln Stack 14
#2 Kiln
Coal Weigh Feeder, 24-inch/ E-72/ P-45 9 0.07 18
Coal Mill, E-73/ P-42 6 Included in
Kiln Stack 14
#3 Kiln
Coal Weigh Feeder, 24-inch/ E-94/ P-55 9 0.07 18
Coal Mill, E-95/ P-58 6 Included in
Kiln Stack 14
* Based on unloading 24 tons of sorbent to the silo in 1 hour:
0.003gr/acfm x 1,304 acfm x 1 lb/7,000 grains x 60 min/hour.
OAC 252:100-25 (Visible Emissions and Particulates) [Applicable]
No discharge of greater than 20% opacity is allowed except for short-term occurrences that consist
of not more than one six-minute period in any consecutive 60 minutes, not to exceed three such
periods in any consecutive 24 hours. In no case shall the average of any six-minute period exceed
60% opacity.
The following emissions units are subject to Subchapter 25:
EUG 3 - Non-NSPS Non-Metallic Mineral Processing Equipment.
The permit will require maintenance of PM controls to ensure the opacity standard is met.
EUG 5 - Fugitive PM Sources
The following emissions units are not subject to Subchapter 25 since they are subject to an opacity
limitation of an NSPS or NESHAP subpart:
EUG 1a - Kilns
EUG 1b - Clinker Coolers
EUG 1c - Subpart LLL Affected Sources other than Kilns; Clinker Coolers; New and
Reconstructed Raw Material Dryers
EUG 1d - Existing Raw Material Dryers
EUG 1e – Open Clinker Storage Piles
EUG 2 - Subpart OOO Non-Metallic Mineral Processing
EUG 4 - Subpart Y Coal Handling
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 57
OAC 252:100-29 (Fugitive Dust) [Applicable]
No person shall cause or permit the discharge of any visible fugitive dust emissions beyond the
property line on which the emissions originated in such a manner as to damage or to interfere with
the use of adjacent properties, or cause air quality standards to be exceeded, or to interfere with
the maintenance of air quality standards. The following emissions units are subject to this rule:
EUG 5 – Fugitive PM Sources
EQUIPMENT/EU/EP Facility-Wide
Non-Metallic Mineral Processing Equipment Load Hopper (E-5, P-5)
Raw Material Storage
Gypsum Unloading (Belly Dumping)/ E-22/ P-13
Gypsum Pile/ E-23/ P-14
Iron Source Pile/ E-24/ P-15
Silica-Alumina Source Pile/ E-25/ P-16
Gypsum, Iron Ore Unloading – Edge of Shed (F-E Loaders)/
E-26/ P-17
Rock Reclaim - Onsite Acquired Raw Material
Limestone Outside Storage/ E-29/ P-20
Kiln Dust Reclaim System
CKD Storage Pile/ E-93/ P-54
Miscellaneous Sources
Raw Material Storage Pile/ E-200/ P-200
Coal Handling
Coal Pile/ E-57/ P-32
HAUL ROADS Kiln Dust Reclaim System
CKD Haul Roads/ E-92/ P-53
Coal Handling
Coal Haul Roads/ E-58/ P-33
Limestone/Shale Haul Trucks/Roads E-4/P-4
EUG 1e – Open Clinker Storage Piles
EQUIPMENT/EU/EP Kiln No. 3 Support Equipment
Clinker Storage Hall/ E-103/ P-60
Clinker Storage Pile – Outside/ E-104/ P-61
Control of fugitive dusts on storage piles and haul roads is accomplished by the use of water spray.
Reasonable precautions to control fugitive dust emissions from the operations listed are contained
in the specific conditions of the permit.
OAC 252:100-31 (Sulfur Compounds) [Applicable]
Part 5 limits sulfur dioxide emissions from new fuel-burning equipment (constructed after July 1,
1972). The limitations on sulfur dioxide emissions (measured as sulfur dioxide) based on heat
input are 0.2 lb/MMBTU for gas-fired fuel-burning equipment, 0.8 lb/MMBtu for liquid-fired fuel-
burning equipment, and 1.2 lb/MMBtu for solid fuel-burning equipment. The averaging time for
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 58
the emission limits set in OAC 252:100-31-25(a) is 3 hours unless a solid fuel sampling and
analysis method is used to determine emission compliance. In that case, the averaging time is 24
hours. When different types of fuels are burned simultaneously in any combination, the applicable
standard (in lb/MMBtu) shall be determined by proration unless a secondary fuel is used in de
minimis quantities (less than 5% of total Btu input annually). Compliance shall be determined
using the following formula where X is the percent of total heat input derived from gas fuel, Y is
the percent of total heat input derived from liquid fuel, and Z is the percent of total heat input
derived from solid fuel:
SO2 limit = [X(0.2) + Y(0.8) + Z(1.2)]/(X + Y + Z)
Only Kiln No. 3 is subject to this rule. Kiln No. 3 is considered new and has a heat rating of
approximately 158 MMBTUH, depending on the fuel type and amount consumed. Kiln No. 3
fires mainly solid fuels. Various testing has been conducted throughout the recent life of the
facility beginning in the 1995, with more recent testing having been done to address various
compliance, permitting, and initial notification issues and requirements. No discussion of the tests
is included here because stack tests inherently include emissions from both the combustion of fuel
and also from chemical reactions of the raw materials. DEQ permitting has issued a recent opinion
by Interagency Memorandum dated May 14, 2010 that the limitations of this subchapter were
intended to apply only to the emissions resulting from the burning of fuel. In a direct fired process
such as this, the additional emissions of SO2 generated from the raw material are not included when
demonstrating compliance with the standard. A mass balance based on fuel sulfur content will likely
demonstrate compliance with the standard. Permit limits imposed on sulfur contents of the three
fuel categories as well as SO2 limits imposed on Kiln No. 3 will ensure compliance with any single
fuel standard or the limit for any mixture as derived from the aforementioned formula.
OAC 252:100-33 (Nitrogen Oxides) [Applicable]
This subchapter limits new fuel-burning equipment with rated heat input greater than or equal to
50 MMBTUH. The limitations on NOX based on heat input are 0.2 lb/MMBtu for gas-fired fuel-
burning equipment, 0.3 lb/MMBtu for liquid-fired fuel-burning equipment, and 0.7 lb/MMBtu for
solid fuel-burning equipment. New fuel-burning equipment for direct-fired processes means any
direct-fired fuel-burning equipment or processes that were not in being on July 1, 1977, or any
existing direct-fired fuel-burning equipment or processes that were altered, replaced, or rebuilt
after July 1, 1977, resulting in increased emissions of nitrogen oxides.
Only Kiln No. 3 is subject to this rule. Kiln No. 3 is considered new and has a heat rating of
approximately 158 MMBtu/hr, depending on the fuel type and amount consumed. Kiln No. 3 fires
mainly solid fuels. For solid fuels, Subchapter 33 limits the NOX emissions to 0.70 lb/MMBtu.
Testing performed in June 2003 and October 2004 for the TDF mid-kiln injection modification
exceeded this standard. The applicant has noted that, as a comparison, the emission factor from AP-
42, table 11.6-8 (1/95) would exceed the standard. That emission factor, 6.0 lbs- NOX/ton-clinker,
equates roughly to 1.52 lbs/MMBtu based on the applicant’s estimated clinker capacity of 40 tons
per hour and the above mentioned heat input capacity.
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 59
OAC 252:100-35 (Carbon Monoxide) [Not Applicable]
This subchapter affects gray iron cupolas, blast furnaces, basic oxygen furnaces, petroleum
catalytic cracking units, and petroleum catalytic reforming units. It requires removal of 93% or
more of CO by “complete secondary combustion” from new sources and also from existing sources
located in or significantly impacting a non-attainment area for CO. There are no affected sources.
OAC 252:100-37 (Volatile Organic Compounds) [Parts 3 and 7 Applicable]
Part 3 requires storage tanks constructed after December 28, 1974, with a capacity of 400 gallons
or more and storing a VOC with a vapor pressure greater than 1.5 psia to be equipped with a
permanent submerged fill pipe or with an organic vapor recovery system. The 1,000-gasoline
storage tank is subject to this rule. It is equipped with a submerged fill pipe.
Part 5 limits the VOC content of coating used in coating lines or operations. This facility will not
normally conduct coating or painting operations except for routine maintenance of the facility and
equipment, which is not an affected operation.
Part 7 requires fuel-burning equipment to be operated and maintained so as to minimize VOC
emissions. Temperature and available air must be sufficient to provide essentially complete
combustion. The kilns are designed to provide essentially complete combustion of organic
materials.
OAC 252:100-42 (Toxic Air Contaminants (TAC)) [Applicable]
This subchapter regulates toxic air contaminants (TAC) that are emitted into the ambient air in
areas of concern (AOC). Any work practice, material substitution, or control equipment required
by the Department prior to June 11, 2004, to control a TAC, shall be retained, unless a modification
is approved by the Director. Since no AOC has been designated there are no specific requirements
for this facility at this time.
OAC 252:100-43 (Testing, Monitoring, and Recordkeeping) [Applicable]
This subchapter provides general requirements for testing, monitoring and recordkeeping and
applies to any testing, monitoring or recordkeeping activity conducted at any stationary source. To
determine compliance with emissions limitations or standards, the Air Quality Director may
require the owner or operator of any source in the state of Oklahoma to install, maintain and operate
monitoring equipment or to conduct tests, including stack tests, of the air contaminant source. All
required testing must be conducted by methods approved by the Air Quality Director and under
the direction of qualified personnel. A notice-of-intent to test and a testing protocol shall be
submitted to Air Quality at least 30 days prior to any EPA Reference Method stack tests. Emissions
and other data required to demonstrate compliance with any federal or state emission limit or
standard, or any requirement set forth in a valid permit shall be recorded, maintained, and
submitted as required by this subchapter, an applicable rule, or permit requirement. Data from any
required testing or monitoring not conducted in accordance with the provisions of this subchapter
shall be considered invalid. Nothing shall preclude the use, including the exclusive use, of any
credible evidence or information relevant to whether a source would have been in compliance with
applicable requirements if the appropriate performance or compliance test or procedure had been
performed.
Each emissions unit must be evaluated for periodic testing in accordance with the Periodic Testing
Standardization guidance issued December 1, 2011, on a pollutant by pollutant basis. The
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 60
frequency of the periodic testing requirement is based on the quantity of the pollutant permitted.
Periodic testing requirements are not required for an emission unit that is subject to an applicable
requirement that already requires periodic testing, continuous emission monitoring (CEM), or
predictive emission monitoring (PEMS). For this facility, CO from Kilns No. 1 and 2, and NOX,
CO, SO2, and VOC from Kiln No. 3 are the only pollutants which are potentially subject to the
periodic testing requirements.
Periodic Testing Review
EU Pollutant TPY Current Monitoring Periodic Testing
Kiln No. 11,2
NOX 14431 None No1
CO 722.32 None
Yes, test each unit at least
every 2 years since the unit’s
PTE is between 250 and 500
TPY
SO2 5121 None No1
VOC 2061 None No1
Kiln No. 21,2
NOX 14431 None No1
CO 722.32 None
Yes, test each unit at least
every 2 years since the unit’s
PTE is between 250 and 500
TPY
SO2 5121 None No1
VOC 2061 None No1
Kiln No. 3
NOX 705.7 None
Yes, test each unit at least
every year since each unit’s
PTE is over 500 TPY
CO 585.1 None
Yes, test each unit at least
every year since each unit’s
PTE is over 500 TPY
SO2 736 None
Yes, test each unit at least
every year since each unit’s
PTE is over 500 TPY
VOC 144.9 None
Yes, test once during the term
of the permit since the unit’s
PTE is between 100 and 250
TPY 1 - Grandfathered emission units (constructed prior to 1972) and are not subject to emission limits for NOX, SO2,
and VOC. 2 – Kilns No. 1 & 2 are limited to a combined uncontrolled emission limits of 722.3 TPY of CO. However, Kiln
No. 1 has a PTE of 400 TPY CO and Kiln No. 2 has a PTE of 400 TPY CO.
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 61
The following Oklahoma Air Pollution Control Rules are not applicable to this facility:
OAC 252:100-11 Alternative Reduction not eligible
OAC 252:100-15 Mobile Sources not in source category
OAC 252:100-17 Incinerators not type of emission unit
OAC 252:100-23 Cotton Gins not type of emission unit
OAC 252:100-24 Feed & Grain Facility not in source category
OAC 252:100-39 Nonattainment Areas not in a subject area
OAC 252:100-47 Landfills not type of source category
SECTION VII. FEDERAL REGULATIONS
PSD, 40 CFR Part 52 [Not Applicable to this Permit]
PSD does not apply to this permit since there are no proposed emission increases. Reported actual
emissions of NOX, CO, and SO2, and the PTE for NOX, CO, SO2, and PM10, are greater than the
major source threshold of 100 TPY of any single regulated pollutant. The facility is one of the
listed stationary sources with an emission threshold of 100 TPY (Portland cement plants).
Therefore, any future increases of emissions must be evaluated for PSD if they exceed a
significance level (CO - 100 TPY, NOX - 40 TPY, SO2 - 40 TPY, PM - 25 TPY, PM10 - 15 TPY,
PM2.5 - 10 TPY, VOC - 40 TPY. CO2e is evaluated only if an increase in a primary pollutant is
significant.
NSPS, 40 CFR Part 60 [Subparts F, Y, and OOO Applicable]
Subparts K, Ka, Kb, Standards of Performance for Petroleum Liquids and VOL Storage Vessels.
All tanks at the facility are less than the threshold capacities of these subparts.
Subpart F, Standards of Performance for Portland Cement Plants, applies to Kilns, clinker coolers,
raw mill systems, finish mill systems, raw mill dryers, raw material storage, clinker storage,
finished product storage, conveyor transfer points, bagging and bulk loading and unloading
systems in Portland cement plants that commenced construction or modification after August 17,
1971. If an affected source under this subpart has a different emissions limit or requirement for
the same pollutant under another regulation in title 40 of this chapter, once compliance is met for
the most stringent emissions limit or requirement, the affected source is not subject to the less
stringent requirement. Until then, the less stringent limit continues to apply.
The application states that all requirements of Subpart F, that would affect sources at the facility,
are met or exceeded by complying with the requirements of NESHAP Subpart LLL. Therefore
there are no additional requirements to be met under Subpart F at this time.
Subpart Y - Standards of Performance for Coal Preparation Plants, are applicable to any of the
following affected facilities that commenced construction or modification after October 24, 1974,
in coal preparation plants which process more than 181 Mg (200 tons) per day: Thermal dryers,
pneumatic coal-cleaning equipment (air tables), coal processing and conveying equipment
(including breakers and crushers), coal storage systems, and coal transfer and loading systems.
Subpart Y sets emissions and opacity standards for both thermal dryers and pneumatic coal
cleaning equipment. For coal processing and conveying equipment, coal storage system, or coal
transfer and loading system processing coal, opacity is limited to less than 20 percent. There are
no thermal dryers or pneumatic coal cleaning equipment at this facility. All other equipment is
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 62
subject to the 20% opacity standard. EUG 4, Subpart Y Coal Handling, located in the
memorandum, lists all equipment subject to this subpart.
Subpart OOO, Standards of Performance for Nonmetallic Mineral Processing Plants, applies to
crushers, grinding mills, screening operations, bucket elevators, belt conveyors, bagging
operations, storage bins, and enclosed truck or rail car loading stations constructed, reconstructed,
or modified at nonmetallic mineral processing plants after August 31, 1983.
NESHAP Subpart LLL exempts any affected source subject to the provisions of Subpart LLL from
any otherwise applicable standard contained in NSPS Subpart OOO. EUG 2 are the emissions
units affected by this subpart. Of the three units listed in EUG 2, only the Storage Hall Tripper
Conveyor Belt (36-inch/ E-28/ P-12a) is subject to an emissions standard. The Wobbler Feeder
(E-6, P-5) and Wobbler Fines Belt Conveyor (E-7, P-5) are equivalent replacements for existing
equipment and are exempt from the provisions of §§60.672, 60.674, and 60.675 and are included
in EUG 3.
EUG 2 – Subpart OOO Non-Metallic Mineral Processing
Size/Capacity
EQUIPMENT/EU/EP Construct
Date Ht.
(FT)
Dia.
(FT)
Max.
(TPH)
Actual
(TPY)
#5 Storage Hall Tripper Conveyor Belt, 36-inch/ E-28/ P-12a 10/1/84 NA NA 252 NA
Belt Conveyor BC1, 36-inch, Hopper Gathering / E-257 / P-260 2009 5 3 160 92,305
Belt Conveyor BC2, 36-inch, Additive Transfer / E-258 / P-261 2009 5 3 160 92,305
Subpart CCCC, Commercial and Industrial Solid Waste Incineration (CISWI) Units. This subpart
affects CISWI for which construction is commenced after November 30, 1999, or for which
modification or reconstruction is commenced on or after June 1, 2001. Cement kilns regulated
under 40 CFR Part 63, Subpart LLL are exempt from this subpart per §60.2020(l).
Subpart EEEE, Other Solid Waste Incineration (OSWI) Units. This subpart affects OSWI for
which construction is commenced after December 9, 2004, or for which modification or
reconstruction is commenced on or after June 16, 2006. Cement kilns regulated under 40 CFR
Part 63, Subpart LLL are exempt from this subpart per §60.2887(a).
NESHAP, 40 CFR Part 61 [Not Applicable]
This facility is expected to have a very small amount of arsenic, beryllium, benzene, and mercury
emissions. However, this facility is not an affected source and is not subject to any standards under
Part 61.
NESHAP, 40 CFR Part 63 [Subpart LLL Applicable]
Subpart LLL, National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants From the Portland
Cement Manufacturing Industry, applies to each new and existing Portland cement plant which is
a major source or an area source as defined in §63.2. The affected sources subject to this subpart
are:
(1) Each kiln including alkali bypasses and inline coal mills, except for kilns that burn hazardous
waste and are subject to and regulated under subpart EEE of this part;
(2) Each clinker cooler at any Portland cement plant;
(3) Each raw mill at any Portland cement plant;
(4) Each finish mill at any Portland cement plant;
(5) Each raw material dryer at any Portland cement plant;
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 63
(6) Each raw material, clinker, or finished product storage bin at any Portland cement plant that is
a major source;
(7) Each conveying system transfer point including those associated with coal preparation used to
convey coal from the mill to the kiln at any Portland cement plant that is a major source;
(8) Each bagging and bulk loading and unloading system at any Portland cement plant that is a
major source; and
(9) Each open clinker storage pile at any Portland cement plant.
Onsite sources that are subject to standards for nonmetallic mineral processing plants in subpart
OOO, part 60 of this chapter are not subject to this subpart. Crushers are not covered by this subpart
regardless of their location.
Subpart DDDDD, National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Major Sources:
Industrial, Commercial, and Institutional Boilers and Process Heaters, establishes national
emission limitations and work practice standards for hazardous air pollutants (HAP) emitted from
industrial, commercial, and institutional boilers and process heaters located at major sources of
HAP. This subpart also establishes requirements to demonstrate initial and continuous compliance
with the emission limitations and work practice standards. The 20 MMBTUH and 30 MMBTUH
Hot Air Furnaces that supply heat to the Raw Material Dryers are direct fired heaters, i.e. the
combustion gases come into direct contact with process materials, thus they do not meet the
definition of “process heater” nor do they meet the definition of boiler. They are, therefore, not
subject to this rule.
CAM, 40 CFR Part 64 [Not Applicable]
This part applies to any pollutant-specific emission unit at a major source that is required to obtain
an operating permit, for any application for an initial operating permit submitted after April 18,
1998, that addresses “large emissions units,” or any application that addresses “large emissions
units” as a significant modification to an operating permit, or for any application for renewal of an
operating permit, if it meets all of the following criteria.
It is subject to an emission limit or standard for an applicable regulated air pollutant
It uses a control device to achieve compliance with the applicable emission limit or standard
It has potential emissions, prior to the control device, of the applicable regulated air pollutant
of 100 TPY or 10/25 TPY of a HAP
The application for the initial TV permit was received after April 18, 1998. According to the
applicant’s emissions calculations, there are no “large emissions units”. EUGs No. 1a, 1b, and 1c
include equipment having pre-control emissions greater than 100 TPY that are subject to emission
limits and standards of NESHAP Subpart LLL for particulate matter and use control devices to
achieve compliance with the applicable emission limit or standard. The kilns are emissions units
that have emissions exceeding 100 TPY of NOx, CO, SO2, and VOC but no controls are used for
those pollutants, therefore there are no “large emission units”, i.e. emissions units having control
devices with post-control emissions of 100 TPY. Nevertheless, emissions units that are subject to
emission limitations or standards proposed by the Administrator after November 15, 1990 pursuant
to section 111 or 112 of the Act are exempt from the requirements of this part, therefore none of
this equipment is subject to CAM. Additionally, EUGs 2, 3, and 4 contain equipment that is not
subject to emission limitations or standards proposed by the Administrator after November 15,
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 64
1990, but the equipment has pre-control emissions less than 100 TPY, thus it is not subject to
CAM.
Chemical Accident Prevention Provisions, 40 CFR Part 68 [Not Applicable]
This facility will not process or store more than the threshold quantity of any regulated substance
(Section 112r of the Clean Air Act 1990 Amendments). More information on this federal program
is available on the web page: www.epa.gov/rmp.
Stratospheric Ozone Protection, 40 CFR Part 82 [Subpart A and F Applicable]
These standards require phase out of Class I & II substances, reductions of emissions of Class I &
II substances to the lowest achievable level in all use sectors, and banning use of nonessential
products containing ozone-depleting substances (Subparts A & C); control servicing of motor
vehicle air conditioners (Subpart B); require Federal agencies to adopt procurement regulations
which meet phase out requirements and which maximize the substitution of safe alternatives to
Class I and Class II substances (Subpart D); require warning labels on products made with or
containing Class I or II substances (Subpart E); maximize the use of recycling and recovery upon
disposal (Subpart F); require producers to identify substitutes for ozone-depleting compounds
under the Significant New Alternatives Program (Subpart G); and reduce the emissions of halons
(Subpart H).
Subpart A identifies ozone-depleting substances and divides them into two classes. Class I
controlled substances are divided into seven groups; the chemicals typically used by the
manufacturing industry include carbon tetrachloride (Class I, Group IV) and methyl chloroform
(Class I, Group V). A complete phase-out of production of Class I substances is required by
January 1, 2000 (January 1, 2002, for methyl chloroform). Class II chemicals, which are
hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs), are generally seen as interim substitutes for Class I CFCs.
Class II substances consist of 33 HCFCs. A complete phase-out of Class II substances, scheduled
in phases starting by 2002, is required by January 1, 2030.
Subpart F requires that any persons servicing, maintaining, or repairing appliances except for
motor vehicle air conditioners; persons disposing of appliances, including motor vehicle air
conditioners; refrigerant reclaimers, appliance owners, and manufacturers of appliances and
recycling and recovery equipment comply with the standards for recycling and emissions
reduction.
The facility does not produce, consume, recycle, import, or export any controlled substances or
controlled products as defined in this part. The application indicates that the facility may service
motor vehicles and air conditioners or use outside contractors. To the extent that the facility has
air-conditioning units that apply, the permit requires compliance with Part 82. Conditions
(contained in the attached Standard Conditions dated December 22, 2008) are included in the permit
to address the recordkeeping requirements specified at §82.13 of this regulation.
SECTION VIII. COMPLIANCE
Testing
The permit contains testing requirements related to 40 CFR Part 63, Subpart LLL, Part 60 Subparts
Y and OOOO, and substitute fuels analysis. No testing was required for issuance of this permit.
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 65
Inspection
A full compliance evaluation (FCE) was performed on June 28, 2018 by Corey Gum, AQD,
accompanied by Tom Guiliani, Buzzi Unicem. The FCE summary notes that the facility was in
non-compliance with Specific Condition No. 1(B) and 40 CFR § 63.1343(d) by failing to control
opacity at the kilns and Clinker Coolers during opacity excess emissions events.
Tier Classification
This application has been classified as Tier II per OAC 252:4-7-33(b) since it is a request for a
renewal of a Part 70 Operating Permit. The applicant has submitted an affidavit that they are not
seeking a permit for land use or for any operation upon land owned by others without their knowledge.
The affidavit certifies that the applicant owns the land.
The applicant published the “Notice of Tier II Permit Application Filing” on May 9, 2016, in The
Paper, Pryor Creek, Oklahoma, a weekly newspaper printed in Mayes County. The notice stated
that the application was available for public review at Harrison Public Library located at 505 East
Graham, Pryor, Oklahoma, or the AQD main office. The applicant will also publish a “Notice of
Draft Tier II Permit” in a local newspaper for a 30 day public review, a copy of the draft permit
will be available on the Air Quality section of the DEQ web page at www.deq.ok.gov.
This facility is located within 50 miles of the Oklahoma-Missouri and Oklahoma-Arkansas
borders. Those states will be notified of the draft permit. Any significant comments received
during the public notice period will be addressed in the version of the permit proposed to the EPA.
Information on all permit actions is available for review by the public in the Air Quality section of
the DEQ Web page at http://www.deq.ok.gov.
Fees Paid
A Part 70 operating permit renewal application fee of $7,500 was paid by the applicant.
SECTION IX. SUMMARY
EPA has an ongoing investigation regarding whether there were emissions increases associated
with the increased usage of petroleum coke that triggered additional air pollution control
requirements under the Prevention of Significant Deterioration (PSD) regulations in 40 CFR 52.21.
The PSD investigation is also looking at other physical modifications or operational changes made
at the facility. As a result of this investigation, additional CAA applicable requirements may apply
to the facility. There are no other active Air Quality compliance or enforcement issues that would
affect the issuance of this permit. Issuance of the operating permit is recommended, contingent
on the results of public and EPA reviews.
PERMIT MEMORANDUM 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 66
DRAFT
PERMIT TO OPERATE
AIR POLLUTION CONTROL FACILITY
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS
Lone Star Industries, Inc. Permit Number 2015-1720-TVR
Pryor Portland Cement Manufacturing Facility
The permittee is authorized to operate in conformity with the specifications submitted to Air Quality
in the application received October 14, 2016 and subsequent submittals by e-mail dated February 24
and 26, 2016; May 4, 18, 19 and 20, 2016; August 8, 18, 22 and 25, 2016; September 9, 22, 26 and
28, 2016; October 3, 4, 10 & 24, 2016; November 28, 2016; December 2, 2016; January 17 and 23,
2017; and May 25, 2018 and December 4, 2018. The Evaluation Memorandum dated December
16, 2019 explains the derivation of applicable permit requirements and estimates of emissions;
however, it does not contain operating limitations or permit requirements. Continuing operation
under this permit constitutes acceptance of, and consent to, the conditions contained herein.
1. Points of emission and emissions limitations. Permittee shall maintain and operate the facility
in a manner to prevent the exceedance of ambient air quality standards contained in OAC
252:100-3 and the limitations established by this permit. Where two emission limits with
different bases are given for a single emission point and pollutant, the source shall not exceed
either limit at any time. [OAC 252:100-8-6(a)(1)]
A. i. Compliance with emissions limits shall be monitored and determined based on the
averaging period(s) specified by the applicable rule or this permit.
ii. Unless otherwise specified or amended in a rule or regulation, compliance with each limit
and applicable averaging period is specified by the methods and procedures outlined in
this permit, including restrictions on storage, throughputs, raw material and fuel
specifications, emissions monitoring, and the monitoring and maintenance requirements
of this permit and the Operation and Maintenance Plan required by 40 CFR Part 63,
Subpart LLL and this permit.
iii. Except for limitations specified under 40 CFR Part 63, Subpart LLL, any testing done
to demonstrate compliance with particulate matter limits for combustion units shall
include the back half of the sampling train.
B. The facility is subject to the requirements of 40 CFR Part 63, Subpart LLL, including but
not limited to the following:
§63.1340 What parts of my plant does this subpart cover?
§63.1341 Definitions.
§63.1342 Standards: General.
§63.1343 What standards apply to my kilns, clinker coolers, raw material dryers, and open
clinker storage piles.
§63.1344 [Reserved]
§63.1345 Emission limits for affected sources other than kilns; clinker coolers, new and
reconstructed raw material dryers.
§63.1346 Operating limits for kilns.
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 2
§63.1347 Operating and maintenance plan requirements.
§63.1348 Compliance requirements.
§63.1349 Performance testing requirements.
§63.1350 Monitoring requirements.
§63.1351 Compliance dates.
§63.1352 Additional test methods.
§63.1353 Notification requirements.
§63.1354 Reporting requirements.
§63.1355 Recordkeeping requirements.
§63.1356 Sources with multiple emissions limit or monitoring requirements.
§63.1357 [Reserved]
§63.1358 Implementation and enforcement.
§63.1359 [Reserved]
Table 1 to Subpart LLL of Part 63—Applicability of General Provisions
The facility is subject to the requirements of 40 CFR Part 60, Subpart F, including but not
limited to the following:
§60.60 Applicability and designation of affected facility.
§60.61 Definitions.
§60.62 Standards.
§60.63 Monitoring of operations.
§60.64 Test methods and procedures.
§60.65 Recordkeeping and reporting requirements.
§60.66 Delegation of authority.
C. EUG 1a – Kilns.
i. Permittee shall comply with the following emissions limits established by existing
permits and this Title V permit. [Permit No. 78-001-O], [Permit No. PSD-OK-61]
Emissions Limits: EUG 1a – Kilns and DSI System Silo (ton/yr)
Pollutant Kilns No. 1 and 2
Kiln No. 3
NOX NA 705.7
SO2 NA 736
CO 722.3 both kilns combined 585.1
VOC NA 144.9
HCl NA 24.53
TSP (Total Suspended Particulate) 53.7 each kiln 86.3
PM10 DSI System 0.15
ii. Kilns No. 1, 2, & 3. [Permit No. 78-001-O (M-1) & (M-4)]
a. Permittee is authorized to utilize up to 75,000 tons per year of petroleum
hydrocarbon contaminated (PHC) rock and soil containing only diesel fuel,
gasoline, kerosene, or mixtures thereof through the cement kiln(s) and the
crushing, milling, and materials handling processes.
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 3
b. The PHC material shall not exceed 6% of the total raw material blend processed
through the grinding and milling processes.
c. The petroleum hydrocarbon content in the PHC material shall be less than 1,000
mg/kg of material.
d. Emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOC) resulting from the grinding,
milling and handling of PHC material shall not exceed 17.76 pounds per hour
or 6.7 tons per year. Compliance with this limit shall be determined based on
the weight of VOCs in the PHC material, material throughput, and assuming
75% evaporation of the VOCs, making allowance for moisture content.
iii. Kilns No. 1 and 2. [Permit No. 72-005-C & O]
Emissions of particulate matter from Kilns No. 1 and 2 shall not exceed 12.2 lbs/hr
(53.7 tons per year) per kiln.
iv. Kilns No. 1 and 2. [OAC 252:100-8-6(a)(1)]
a. The application for Permit No. 98-170-TV (M-1) increased emissions of CO by
99 TPY to establish an enforceable limit after mid-kiln tire-derived fuel
injection equipment was constructed. Emission of CO from Kilns No. 1 and 2
shall not exceed 722.3 tons per year. The combined consumption of tire-derived
fuel in Kilns No. 1 and 2 shall not exceed 16,700 tons per year, 12-month rolling
cumulative.
v. Kiln No. 3 Only. [Permit No. PSD-OK-61]
The maximum sulfur dioxide (SO2) and total suspended particulate (TSP) emission
rates in lbs/hr shall not exceed the following:
SO2 (lbs/hr) TSP Emissions (lb/hr)
168 19.7
Note that the NESHAP LLL standard is a PM10 – based limit. This limit, a TSP limit,
is retained as a PSD limit
vi. Kilns No. 1, 2 and 3 [40 CFR Part 63 Subpart LLL]
a. Emissions from Kiln Nos 1, 2, and 3 shall not exceed the following emission
limits. The Permittee shall comply with 40 CFR §63.1349 for demonstrating
compliance with the following emissions limits:
Emissions Limits: EUG 1a – Kilns No. 1, 2 and 3
Pollutant Limit Compliance
Date
Filterable
Particulate
(PM)
0.07 lb/ton clinker 9/9/2015
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 4
Emissions Limits: EUG 1a – Kilns No. 1, 2 and 3
Pollutant Limit Compliance
Date Dioxin/Furan
(D/F) 0.2 ng per dscm (8.7 X 10 –11 gr per
dscf)(TEQ) corrected to seven percent
oxygen; or 0.4 ng per dscm (1.7 x 10-10 gr
dscf)(TEQ) corrected to seven percent
oxygen, when the temperature at the inlet to
the particulate matter air pollution control
device is 204°C (400°F) or less
9/9/2015
Hydrogen
Chloride (HCl) 3.0 ppmvd corrected to 7 percent oxygen,
on a 30-day rolling average
9/9/2016
Total
Hydrocarbon
(THC)
24.0 ppmvd corrected to 7 percent oxygen
on a 30-day rolling average or the Plant may
elect to comply with an alternative limit of
12.0 ppmvd for total organic HAP (O-HAP)
9/9/2015
Mercury (Hg) 55.0 lbs/MMton clinker, on a 30-day rolling
average
9/9/2016
b. The Permittee shall comply with the following monitoring requirements:
Filterable Particulate Matter shall be parametrically monitored with a
Continuous Parametric Monitoring System (CPMS) per 40 CFR §63.1350(b)
on each kiln stack. The CPMS will be used to establish a site-specific operating
limit corresponding to the results of the most recent annual Method 5 or 5I
performance test demonstrating compliance with the PM limit. Compliance
shall be demonstrated by not exceeding this site-specific operating limit on a 30
operating day CPMS rolling average basis.
Dioxin/Furans shall be parametrically monitored with a Continuous Monitoring
System (CMS) that monitors the temperature of the exhaust gases from the kilns
at the inlet of each kiln baghouse per 40 CFR §63.1350(g). The CMS will be
used to establish site-specific operating limits corresponding to the most recent
Dioxin/Furan performance test demonstrating compliance the Dioxin/Furan
limit. Compliance shall be demonstrated by not exceeding these site-specific
operating limits on a rolling 180-minute average basis.
HCl shall be monitored with a Continuous Emission Monitoring System
(CEMS) per 40 CFR §63.1350(l) on each kiln stack.
O-HAP shall be parametrically monitored with a THC CEMS per 40 CFR
§63.1350(j) on each kiln stack. The THC CEMS will be used to establish a
site-specific operating limit corresponding to the most recent O-HAP
performance test demonstrating compliance the O-HAP limit.
Hg shall be monitored with a CEMS per 40 CFR §63.1350(k) on each kiln
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 5
stack.
Kiln stack flow rate shall be monitored with a continuous flow rate monitoring
system per 40 CFR §63.1350(n).
Clinker production shall be monitored per the requirements of 40 CFR
§63.1350(d).
c. The Permittee shall comply with all applicable recordkeeping requirements per
40 CFR §63.1355.
d. The Permittee shall comply with all applicable reporting requirements per 40
CFR §63.1354.
vii. Kilns No. 1, 2 and 3 [40 CFR 98]
Kilns No. 1, 2, and 3 must comply with all applicable greenhouse gas (GHG)
reporting requirements and related monitoring and recordkeeping requirements per
40 CFR Part 98, Subpart H.
D. EUG 1b –Clinker Coolers.
i. Clinker Coolers No. 1, 2, & 3.
[Permit Application dated March 18, 1980], [Permit Nos. 78-001-C & PSD-OK-61]
The maximum total suspended particulate (TSP) emission rates from the following
sources shall not exceed the following limits:
EP # lbs/hr TPY
P-43 16.1 64
Note that the NESHAP LLL standard is a PM10 – based limit. This limit, a TSP
limit, is retained as a PSD limit.
ii. Clinker Coolers No. 1, 2, & 3. [40 CFR Part 63 Subpart LLL]
Emissions from Clinker Coolers No. 1, 2, and 3 shall not exceed 0.07 lb/ton clinker
of filterable particulate. The Permittee shall comply with 40 CFR §63.1349 for
demonstrating compliance this emissions limit.
Filterable Particulate Matter shall be parametrically monitored with a Continuous
Parametric Monitoring System (CPMS) per 40 CFR §63.1350(b) on each clinker
cooler stack. The CPMS will be used to establish a site-specific operating limit
corresponding to the results of the most recent annual Method 5 or 5I performance
test demonstrating compliance with the PM limit. Compliance shall be
demonstrated by not exceeding this site-specific operating limit on a 30 operating
day CPMS rolling average basis.
The Permittee shall comply with all applicable recordkeeping requirements per 40
CFR §63.1355.
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 6
The Permittee shall comply with all applicable reporting requirements per 40 CFR
§63.1354.
E. EUG 1c – Subpart LLL - Raw/Finish Mills, Storage, Conveyors, Bagging, Bulk
Loading & Unloading. EUG 1c consists of raw mills; finish mills; raw material, clinker
or finished product storage bins, conveying system transfer points including those
associated with coal preparation used to convey coal from the mill to the kiln, and
bagging/bulk loading/unloading which are subject to 40 CFR Part 63, Subpart LLL,
“National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants From the Portland Cement
Manufacturing Industry.”
i. Per 40 CFR Part 63 Subpart LLL, all EUG 1c emission units are subject to the following
requirements:
a. Emissions from EUG 1c emission units shall not exceed 10% opacity. The
Permittee shall comply with 40 CFR §63.1349 for demonstrating compliance
this emissions limit.
b. All EUG 1c emission units other than raw and finish mills shall comply with
the following monitoring requirements:
Conduct monthly 10-minute Method 22 visible emissions tests per 40 CFR
§63.1350(f)(1). If visible emissions are observed, initiate corrective actions
within 1-hour and conduct a 30-minute Method 9 performance test. If no visible
emissions are observed for six consecutive monthly tests, then the Plant may
decrease the frequency of testing to semi-annually. If no visible emissions are
observed during the semi-annual test, the Plant may decrease the frequency of
testing to annually. If visible emissions are observed during any semi-annual
or annual testing, the Plant must resume monthly testing.
Totally enclosed conveying system transfer points are not subject to the
monthly testing requirements. Monthly testing is required for each partially
enclosed or unenclosed conveying system transfer point located in a building
or the building itself must have monthly testing performed for each side, roof
and vent of the building.
c. EUG 1c emission units that are raw or finish mills shall comply with the
following monitoring requirements:
Conduct daily 6-minute Method 22 visible emissions tests per 40 CFR
§63.1350(f)(2). If visible emissions are observed, initiate corrective actions
within 1-hour. Within 24-hours conduct a second Method 22 visible emissions
test. If visible emissions are observed during the second Method 22, conduct a
30-minute Method 9 performance test.
d. The Permittee shall comply with all applicable recordkeeping requirements per
40 CFR §63.1355.
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 7
e. The Permittee shall comply with all applicable reporting requirements per 40
CFR §63.1354.
ii. In addition to applicable requirements of Subpart LLL, permittee shall comply with the
following PM10 emissions limits established by existing permits and this Title V permit.
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL Raw Mills, Finish Mills, Storage, Conveyors, Bagging/Bulk Loading/Unloading
EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Compliance
Basis
Controls
(%)
Emiss.
Factor
PM10
(TPY)
(lb/hr)(1)
Raw Mill No.1 Raw Material Hopper 101 / E-270 / P-254
Throughput
(tons) None lbs/ton 2.6
Raw Material Hopper 102 / E-252 / P-255
Raw Material Hopper 103 / E-253 / P-256
Raw Material Hopper 104 / E-254 / P-257
Raw Material Hopper 105 / E-255 / P-258
Raw Material Hopper 106 / E-256 / P-259
Raw Mill Material Bins/ E-34/ P-60 Shared w/Raw Mill No. 2 Raw Material Weigh Feeders
Raw Material Weigh Feeders/ E-35/ P-26
Discharge
(acf)
Cyclones/Dust
Collector (99 ) Baghouse (95)
gr/acf
24
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-36/ P-26
Bucket Elevator/ E-37/ P-26
Classifier/E-38/ P-26
Raw Mill Pump/ E-40/ P-26
19-inch Airslide/ E-42/ P-26
#1 Raw Mill /(E-41, P-108) Mill End Dust
Collector (99) 2.6
Raw Mill No. 2
Raw Mill Material Bins/ E-34/ P-60 Throughput 1-Wall Shed (24) lbs/ton 7.3
Raw Material Weigh Feeders/ E-44/P-28
Discharge (acf) Baghouse (95) gr/acf 5 Mill Feed Conveyor Belt E-45
Bucket Elevator/ E-46/ P-28
24-inch Airslide/ E-51/ P-28
Classifier/E-47/ P-29 Discharge (acf) Baghouse (95) gr/acf 30
Raw Mill Pump/ E-49/ P-29
#2 Raw Mill /(E-50, P-109) Discharge (acf) Mill End Dust
Collector (99) gr/acf 2.6
Kiln Feed/Blending 3 - Blending Silos/ E-52/ P-30
Discharge (acf) Baghouse (95) gr/acf 13 14-inch Airslide/ E-53/ P-30
14-inch Airslide/ E-54/ P-30
Blend Pumps (3)/ E-55/ P-30
Kiln Feed Storage Silo/ E-56/ P-31 Discharge (acf) Baghouse (95) gr/acf 4
Tire Derived Fuel Handling No or only trace emissions expected.
Kiln No. 1 Support Equipment
Kiln Feed Tank/ E-66/ P-41 Discharge (acf) Baghouse (95) gr/acf 44.2(1)
Feed Tank Bucket Elevator (Kiln 1)/ E-71/ P-41 Discharge (acf) Baghouse (95) gr/acf 46.3(1)
Drag Chain Conveyor (clinker)/ E-69/ P-43 ESP 0.0102
Included in
clinker cooler
emissions
Clinker Bucket Elevator (clinker)/ E-70/ P-60 Throughput Enclosed (60) lbs/ton 46.3(1)
Kiln No. 2 Support Equipment
Kiln Feed Tank/ E-74/ P-46 Discharge (acf) Baghouse (95) gr/acf 44.2(1)
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 8
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL Raw Mills, Finish Mills, Storage, Conveyors, Bagging/Bulk Loading/Unloading
EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Compliance
Basis
Controls
(%)
Emiss.
Factor
PM10
(TPY)
(lb/hr)(1)
Feed Tank Bucket Elevator (Kiln 2)/ E-81/ P-42
Cyclones/ Dust Collector (99)
Included in
kiln emissions
Drag Chain Conveyor (clinker)/ E-77/ P-43 ESP
Included in
clinker cooler
emissions
Clinker Bucket Elevator (clinker)/ E-78/ P-60 Throughput
(tons) Enclosed (60) lbs/ton 46.3(1)
Kiln No. 3 Support Equipment
Kiln Feed Tank, 22-inch dia./ E-96/ P-57
Discharge (acf) Baghouse (95)
Dust Collectors (95)
gr/acf
5
2 – Airslides, 12-inch/ E-97/ P-57
Feed Hopper for 031-3150 & 031-3694/ E-98/ P-57
Cyclone Dust Bucket Elevator (Kiln 3)/ E-105/ P-57
12-inch Airslide/ E-107/ P-57
Drag Chain Conveyor (clinker), 12-inch/ E-101/ P-43 Discharge (acf)
ESP gr/acf
Included in
clinker cooler
emissions
Clinker Bucket Elevator/ E-102/ P-60 Throughput
(tons) Enclosed (60) lbs/ton 13
Kiln Dust Reclaim System
Baghouse Dust Pump (Kiln 3)/ E-106, P-58 Discharge (acf) Baghouse (95) gr/acf Included in
kiln emissions
#16 Screw Conveyor, 16-inch/ E-79/ P-42 Discharge (acf) Cyclone/
Dust Collector (99) gr/acf
Included in
kiln emissions
#17 Screw Conveyor, 16-inch/ E-80/ P-48
Discharge (acf)
Cyclone/
Dust Collector (95) gr/acf
2.6
Dust Tank Bucket Elevator/ E-82/ P-48
Kiln Dust Storage Tank #1, 14-foot dia./ E-83/ P-48
12-inch Airslide/ E-84/ P-48
Kiln Dust Pump/ E-86/ P-48
FK Pump (replaced Kiln Dust Conveying Pods in
2004)/ E-87/ P-48
Kiln Dust Storage Tank #2, 30-foot dia./ E-88/ P-51
Baghouse (95) gr/acf
1.7
14-inch Airslide/ E-89/ P-51
CKD Truck Loadout/ E-90/ P-51
Kiln Dust Storage Tank#3 / E-209 / P-209 Discharge (acf) Dust Collector
(99.99) gr/acf 1
Finish Mill No. 1
3 - Clinker/Gypsum Bins/ E-108/ P-60
Throughput
(tons)
1-Wall Shed (24) lbs/ton 44
3 - Weigh Feeders/ E-109/ P-66 Discharge
(acf) Baghouse (99) gr/acf 0.5
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-110/ P-66
Bucket Elevator/ E-113/ P-63
Discharge
(acf)
Baghouse (99)
gr/acf
3.8
Cement Coolers #1 and #2/ E-115/ P-63
12-inch Airslide/ E-116/ P-63
Finish Mill Pump/ E-117/ P-63
8-inch Airslide/ E-118/ P-63
16-foot Classifier, Sturtevant/ E-114/ P-66 Cyclone/
Dust Collector (99)
9 Tailings Airslide/ E-114a/ P-66
#1 Finish Mill, KVS/ E-111/ P-64 Cyclone/Dust
Collector (99)
6.8 19-inch Airslide/ E-111a/ P-64
Finish Mill No. 2
Overhead Crane, E-33/ P-60 (Used for Clinker
and Finish Mills)
Throughput
(tons) 3-wall Shed (40) lbs/ton 20
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 9
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL Raw Mills, Finish Mills, Storage, Conveyors, Bagging/Bulk Loading/Unloading
EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Compliance
Basis
Controls
(%)
Emiss.
Factor
PM10
(TPY)
(lb/hr)(1)
5 (3 in Use) - Clinker/Limestone/Gypsum Bins/
E-119/ P-60
Throughput
(tons) 1-Wall Shed (24) lbs/ton 67
Weigh Feeders/ E-120/ P-67
Discharge (acf) Baghouse (95)
Cyclone/ Dust Collector (99)
gr/acf
9
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-121/ P-67
#2 Finish Mill, KVS/ E-122/ P-67
19-inch Airslide/ E-124/ P-67
Bucket Elevator/ E-125/ P-67
16-foot Classifier, Sturtevant/ E-126/ P-67
Cement Cooler/ E-126b/ P-67
Finish Mill Pump/ E-128/ P-67
Finish Mill #2 additives hopper and feeder / E-
259 / P-262
Throughput
(tons)
4-Wall Building
Control efficiency accounted for in
derivation of
emissions factor by using reduced wind
speed.
lbs/ton 0.07
Finish Mill #2 additives hopper and feeder / E-
261 / P-262
Finish Mill #2 additives feeder to feed conveyor /
E-260 / P-262
Finish Mill #2 additives feeder to feed conveyor /
E-262 / P-262
Finish Mill No. 3
3 - Clinker/Limestone/Gypsum Bins/ E-129/ P-60 Throughput
(tons) 1-Wall Shed (24) lbs/ton 82
#3 Finish Mill/ E-132/ P-69 Discharge (acf)
Baghouse (99) gr/acf 8.8
Tailings Airslide/ E-135a/ P-69 Baghouse (99)
Weigh Feeders/ E-130/ P-70 Discharge (acf) Baghouse (99) gr/acf 0.5
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-131/ P-70
19-inch Airslide/ E-132a/ P-270 Discharge (acf) Baghouse (99) gr/acf 0.56
Bucket Elevator/ E-133/ P-70
Discharge (acf)
Baghouse (99)
gr/acf 14.3
19-inch Airslide/ E-134/ P-70 Baghouse (99)
Classifier, , 18-foot/ E-135/ P-70 Baghouse (99)
Cement Cooler/ E-135b/ P-70 Baghouse (99)
8-inch Airslide/ E-136/ P-70 Baghouse (99)
Finish Mill Pump, 125-hp, 8H F-K/ E-137/ P-70 Baghouse (99)
Finish Mill #3 additives hopper and feeder / E-
263 / P-262
Throughput
(tons)
4-Wall Building
Control efficiency accounted for in
derivation of
emissions factor by using reduced wind
speed.
lbs/ton 0.07
Finish Mill #3 additives hopper and feeder / E-
264 / P-262
Finish Mill #3 additives feeder to feed conveyor /
E-265 / P-262
Finish Mill #3 additives feeder to feed conveyor /
E-266 / P-262
Finish Silos - Group 1 8 - Cement Storage Silos/ E-138/ P-71/72/73
(3 baghouses)
Discharge (acf)
Dust Collectors (95) gr/acf 25.9(1)
each
Fringe Bin Pump/ E-139/ P-74 Baghouse (95) gr/acf 19.2(1)
12-inch Airslide/ E-140/ P-75 Baghouse (95) gr/acf 58.5(1)
Silo/Packhouse Bucket Elevator/ E-147/ P-75
12-inch Airslide/ E-141/ P-76
Baghouse (95) gr/acf 58.5(1) Loadout Spout/ E-144/ P-76
Truck Loading Bucket Elevator/ E-143/ P-76
Rail Loading Bucket Elevator/ E-145/ P-77 Baghouse (95) gr/acf 58.5(1)
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 10
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL Raw Mills, Finish Mills, Storage, Conveyors, Bagging/Bulk Loading/Unloading
EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Compliance
Basis
Controls
(%)
Emiss.
Factor
PM10
(TPY)
(lb/hr)(1)
12-inch Airslide/ E-142/ P-77
NW Truck & Rail Loadout/ E-146/ P-78 Baghouse (95) gr/acf 48.4(1)
Finish Silos - Group 2 11 - Cement Storage Silos/ E-150/ P-80/P-81 (2
baghouses)
Discharge (acf)
Dust Collectors (95) gr/acf 46.7(1)
12-inch Airslide/ E-151/ P-82 Baghouse (95) gr/acf 58.5(1)
East Rail Aux Bucket Elevator/ E-158/ P-82
12-inch Airslide/ E-152/ P-83 Baghouse (95) gr/acf 69.9(1)
Truck Loading Bucket Elevator/ E-154/ P-83
Loadout Spout/ E-155/ P-83
Rail Loading Bucket Elevator/ E-156/ P-84 Baghouse (95) gr/acf 58.5(1)
12-inch Airslide/ E-153/ P-84
East Rail Loadout Spout/ E-157/ P-85 Baghouse (95) gr/acf 1.4
Finish Silos - Group 3 Cement Storage Silo 15/ E-160a/ P-87a
Discharge (acf)
Baghouse (99.997) gr/acf 0.4
Cement Storage Silo 16/ E-160b/ P-87b Baghouse (99.997) gr/acf 0.4
Loadout Spout/ E-161/ P-88 Baghouse (95) gr/acf 1
20-inch Airslide/ E-162/ P-89 Baghouse (95) gr/acf 1.4
Loadout Spout/ E-163/ P-89
Packhouse
Packer Bins A and B/ E-164/ P-90
Discharge (acf)
Baghouse (95) gr/acf 7
Portland Packer Bucket Elevator/ E-165/ P-90
Portland Packer/ E-166/ P-90
10-inch Airslide/ E-167/ P-90
Packhouse Fringe Bin/ E-172/ P-90
Packer Bins C and D/ E-168/ P-91
Baghouse (95) gr/acf 7
Masonry Packer Bucket Elevator/ E-169/ P-91
Masonry Packer/ E-170/ P-91
10-inch Airslide/ E-171/ P-91
Packhouse Fringe Bin/ E-172/ P-91
Chain Conveyors (Bag Drop)/ E-173/ P-93 Throughput
(tons) Enclosed (60) lbs/ton
8
Bag Palletizer/ E-174/ P-94 17 (2) lb/hr limit of total particulate matter from Subchapter 19.
a. Compliance with these emission limits shall be documented by maintaining a
copy of the manufacturer’s design specifications verifying that the total airflow
rate through the baghouses is limited by design to the specified limits, and by
operating and maintaining the baghouses and associated equipment in
accordance with the most current version of the Operation & Maintenance Plan
required by Subpart LLL.
iii. Raw Mill/Dryer No. 1 Mill End Dust Collector (E-41/ P-108) and Raw
Mill/Dryer No. 2 Mill End Dust Collector (E-50/ P-109) [Permit No. 98-170-C (M-2)]
a. The Raw Mill/Dryer No. 1 Mill End Dust Collector and Raw Mill/Dryer No. 2
Mill End Dust Collector are also subject to the following permit limits for PM10.
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 11
EU
ID#
EU Name Control Device
Name
Emission
Point ID#
Air Flow
Rate
(SCFM)
Emissions
Factor
(gr/dscf)
PM10
Emiss.
(TPY)
E-41 #1 Raw Mill
Dryer
Mill End Dust
Collector P-108 7,657 0.007 2.6
E-50 #2 Raw Mill
Dryer
Mill End Dust
Collector P-109 7,657 0.007 2.6
b. Compliance with these emission limits shall be documented by maintaining a
copy of the manufacturer’s design specifications verifying that the total airflow
rate through the baghouses is limited by design to the specified limits, and by
operating and maintaining the baghouses and associated equipment in
accordance with the most current version of the Operation & Maintenance Plan
required by Subpart LLL.
iv. Raw Mill/Dryer No. 2, Finish Mill No. 2, and associated control equipment.
[Permit Nos. 78-001-C & PSD-OK-61]
a. The maximum total suspended particulate (TSP) emission rates from the
following sources shall not exceed the following limits: [Letter dated October
23, 1979]
Source EP#/EU# lbs/hr TPY
Primary Crusher 03-170/E-8 1.81 2.40
Primary Screen 03-320/E-10 1.29 1.69
Limestone Storage 04-400 (P-21)/E-30 0.54 0.71
Raw Mill No. 2 Classifier 05-310 (P-29)/ E-48, 49, 50 5.14 18.66
Blend Silo/Feed Silo Roof 06-270 2.60 9.30
K-3 Kiln Feed Tank 07-170/E-96 0.82 1.70
Cement Silo Roof Group 3 09-230/E-160a&b 0.32 0.11
Loadout Silos Group 1 09-420/E-138 0.28 0.09
Loadout Silos Group 2 09-400/E-150 0.19 0.06
Raw Mill 2 Auxiliary DC 05-342 (P-28)/ E-45 & E-46 0.75 2.70
b. The maximum TSP emission rates from the following sources shall not exceed the
following limits. [Letter dated March 18, 1980]
Source EP#/EU# lbs/hr TPY
Feeders (6) 04-280 - 330/E-30 1.89 2.41
#1 Reclaim Belt Conveyor
& Raw Mill #2 Feed Belt
Conveyor
04-370/E-31
05-160/E-45 0.83 2.25
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 12
The maximum total throughput shall not exceed the following limits.
Source EP#/EU# Throughput
Capacity (TPH)
#3 Reclaim Belt Conveyor 04-390/E-32a 500
Raw Mill No. 2 05-230/E-50 95.0
c. Compliance with emission limits for sources not controlled by a baghouse shall be
documented by maintaining records of annual throughputs and by operating and
maintaining the associated equipment in accordance with the most current version
of the Operation & Maintenance Plan required by Subpart LLL.
F. EUG 1d - Existing Raw Material Dryers. EUG 1d consists of combustion emissions
from existing raw material dryers subject to 40 CFR Part 63, Subpart LLL. These sources
are also subject to the requirements of OAC 252:100-19, 25, & 31. Hot Air Furnace E-39
lost grandfathered status with issuance of Permit No. 98-170-C (M-2).
[40 CFR Part 63 Subpart LLL]
EQUIPMENT/EU/EP Construct
Date
Heat Input Rating
(MMBTUH)
Controls
(% Efficiency)
Raw Mills
Hot Air Furnace/ E-39/ P-26 1961 20 Classifier cyclone (99)
Hot Air Furnace/ E-48/ P-29 7/1/1980 30 Classifier cyclone (99)
i. Existing Raw Material Dryers. Per 40 CFR Part 63 Subpart LLL, all EUG 1d
existing raw material dryers are subject to the following requirements:
a. Emissions from EUG 1d existing raw material dryers shall not exceed the
following emission limits. The Permittee shall comply with 40 CFR §63.1349
for demonstrating compliance with these emissions limits.
Emissions Limits: EUG 1d – Existing Raw Material Dryers
Pollutant Limit
Opacity 10%
Total Hydrocarbons (THC) 24.0 ppmvd, not corrected for
oxygen, on a 30-day rolling
average
b. The Permittee shall comply with the following monitoring requirements:
THC shall be monitored with a CEMS per 40 CFR §63.1350(i) on each raw
material dryer stack.
Opacity shall be monitored by conducting monthly 10-minute Method 22
visible emissions tests per 40 CFR §63.1350(f)(1). If visible emissions are
observed, initiate corrective actions within 1-hour and conduct a 30-minute
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 13
Method 9 performance test. If no visible emissions are observed for six
consecutive monthly tests, then the Plant may decrease the frequency of testing
to semi-annually. If no visible emissions are observed during the semi-annual
test, the Plant may decrease the frequency of testing to annually. If visible
emissions are observed during any semi-annual or annual testing, the Plant must
resume monthly testing.
c. The Permittee shall comply with all applicable recordkeeping requirements per
40 CFR §63.1355.
d. The Permittee shall comply with all applicable reporting requirements per 40
CFR §63.1354.
ii. EUG 1d - Existing Raw Material Dryers [40 CFR Part 98]
All existing raw material dryers must comply with all applicable greenhouse gas
(GHG) reporting requirements and related monitoring and recordkeeping
requirements per 40 CFR Part 98, Subpart C.
The following emissions limits apply to the existing Raw Material Dryer Furnaces.
EUG 1d - Existing Raw Material Dryer Furnaces
EMISSION
SOURCE/EU/EP
NOX
(TPY)
CO
(TPY)
VOC
(TPY)
PM/PM10 (2)
(TPY)
SO2
(TPY)
Raw Mills
Hot Air Furnace/ E-39/ P-
26 (1), 20 MMBTUH
8.6 7.2 0.47 0.65 0.052
Hot Air Furnace/ E-48/ P-
29 (1), 30 MMBTUH
13 11 0.71 0.98 0.077
Total 21.6 18.2 1.18 1.63 0.129 1 - Emissions points P-26 and P-29 are emissions points for the raw mill classifiers. PM in this
table is from combustion. PM emissions from non-combustion materials are included in EUG
– 1c for emissions points P-26 and P-29.
2 Per AP-42 Section 1.4 all PM is assumed to be less than 1 micron so PM10 & PM2.5 = PM.
G. EUG 1e – Open Clinker Storage Piles. EUG 1e consists of fugitive emissions from
open clinker storage piles subject to 40 CFR §63, Subpart LLL. They are also subject
to the requirements of OAC 252:100-29 and the following PM10 emissions limits.
[40 CFR §63, Subpart LLL and OAC 252:100-29]
Emissions Limits: EUG 1e – Open Clinker Storage Piles
EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Compliance
Basis
Controls
(%)
Emiss.
Factor
Basis
PM10
(TPY)
Kiln No. 3 Support Equipment
Clinker Storage Pile – Outside/ E-104/ P-
61 Throughput
(tons) None lbs/ton 0.2
Clinker Storage Hall/ E-103/ P-60 Throughput
(tons)
1-Wall Shed
(24)
lbs/ton 22.2
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 14
a. Compliance with emission limits for clinker storage piles shall be documented by
maintaining records of annual throughput and by operating and maintaining the piles in
accordance with the most current version of the Operation & Maintenance Plan required
by Subpart LLL.
H. EUG 2 – Subpart OOO Non-Metallic Mineral Processing. EUG 2 consists of emissions
units subject to 40 CFR Part 60, Subpart OOO (Nonmetallic Mineral Processing Plants),
that are not subject to 40 CFR Part 63, Subpart LLL. Permittee shall comply with all
applicable requirements of 40 CFR Part 60, Subpart OOO and the following permit PM10
emissions limits. [40 CFR Part 60 Subpart OOO]
Emissions Limits: EUG 2 – Subpart OOO Non-Metallic Mineral Processing
EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Compliance
Basis
Controls
(%)
Emiss.
Factor
PM10
(TPY)
#5 Storage Hall Tripper Conveyor Belt, 36-inch/
E-28/ P-12a
Throughput
(tons)
1-Wall Shed (24)
lbs/ton
13
Belt Conveyor BC1, 36-inch, Hopper Gathering / E-
257 / P-260 None
1.4
Belt Conveyor BC2, 36-inch, Additive Transfer / E-
258 / P-261 1.4
a. Compliance with emission limits for sources in this group shall be documented by
maintaining records of annual throughputs and by operating and maintaining the
associated equipment as recommended by the manufacturer.
The facility is subject to the requirements of 40 CFR Part 60, Subpart OOO, including but
not limited to the following:
Subpart OOO—Standards of Performance for Nonmetallic Mineral Processing Plants
§60.670 Applicability and designation of affected facility.
§60.671 Definitions.
§60.672 Standard for particulate matter (PM).
§60.673 Reconstruction.
§60.674 Monitoring of operations.
§60.675 Test methods and procedures.
§60.676 Reporting and recordkeeping.
Table 1 to Subpart OOO of Part 60—Exceptions to Applicability of Subpart A to Subpart
OOO
Table 2 to Subpart OOO of Part 60—Stack Emission Limits for Affected Facilities With
Capture Systems
Table 3 to Subpart OOO of Part 60—Fugitive Emission Limits
I. EUG 3 – OAC 252:100-25 Non-Metallic Mineral Processing Equipment. EUG 3
consists of emissions units that predate Subpart OOO, and are subject to OAC 252:100-19
& 25. The permittee shall comply with all applicable requirements including standards,
monitoring and test methods and the following PM10 emissions limits. [OAC 252:100-25]
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 15
Emissions Limits: EUG 3 – OAC 252:100-25 Non-Metallic Mineral Processing EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Compliance
Basis
Controls
(%)
Emiss.
Factor
Basis
PM10
(TPY)
Load Hopper to Wobbler Feeder (E-5, P-6)
Discharge (acf)
Baghouse &
Foam Spray (95)
Enclosed & Foam Spray (80)
gr/acf 6
Wobbler Feeder (E-6, P-6)
Wobbler Fines Belt Conveyor (E-7, P-6)
Primary Crusher, 6185/ (E-8, P-6)
#1 Primary Belt Conveyor, 36-inch/ (E-9, P-7)
Discharge (acf) Baghouse (95) gr/acf 6.5 Primary Vibrating Screen (E-10, P-7)
#2 Primary Belt Conveyor, 30-inch/ (E-11, P-7)
Load Hopper (E-12, P-9) Throughput (tons) Foam Spray (50) lbs/ton 63.0(1)
Wobbler Feeder (E-13, P-8)
Discharge (acf)
Baghouse & Foam Spray (95)
gr/acf 63.0(1)
Secondary Crusher, 05NC/ (E-15, P-8) Baghouse (95) gr/acf 63.0(1)
#1 Secondary Belt Conveyor, 30-inch (E-16, P-8) Baghouse (95) gr/acf 72.1(1)
#2 Secondary Belt Conveyor, 24-inch (E-17, P-8) Baghouse (95) gr/acf 65.1(1)
Secondary Vibrating Screen (E-18, P-10) Discharge (acf) Baghouse (95) gr/acf 72.1(1)
#3 Primary Belt Conveyor, 30-inch (E-19, P-11a)
Discharge (acf)
Baghouse (95)
gr/acf 3.43
#3 Secondary Belt Conveyor, 36-inch/ (E-20, P-11a) Baghouse (95)
#4 Crossover Belt Conveyor, 36-inch/ (E-21, P-11b) Baghouse (95) 1.01
A-Frame Storage E-27a/P-18 Throughput (tons) 2-Wall
Enclosure (36) lbs/ton 12
#5 A-Frame Tripper Belt Conveyor, 30-inch/ E-27/ P-
12b Discharge (acf) Baghouse (95) gr/acf 1.4
6 - Belt Conveyors (3 Working)/ E-30/ P-21 Throughput (tons) Foam and Enclosure
(60) lbs/ton 0.25
#1 Reclaim Belt Conveyor, 30-foot/ E-31/ P-22
Throughput (tons)
Foam and Enclosure
(60)
lbs/ton
6
#2 Reclaim Belt Conveyor, 30-foot/ E-32/ P-23 Foam and Enclosure
(60) 6
#3 Reclaim Belt Conveyor, 30-foot/ E-32a/ P-25 Foam and Enclosure
(60) 6
(1) lb/hr limit of total particulate matter from Subchapter 19.
a. Compliance with emission limits for sources in this group shall be documented by
maintaining records of annual throughputs and by operating and maintaining the
associated equipment as recommended by the manufacturer.
b. Wobbler Feeder (E-6, P-5) and Wobbler Fines Belt Conveyor (E-7, P-5) meet the
criteria of §60.670(d)(1) and are therefore exempt from the provisions of §60.672,
Standard for particulate matter, §60.674, Monitoring of operations, and §60.675, Test
methods and procedures but remain subject to OAC 252:100-19, Control of Emissions
of Particulate Matter & OAC 252:100-25, Visible Emissions And Particulates.
J. EUG 4 - Subpart Y Coal Handling. EUG 4 consists of coal processing and conveying
equipment, breakers/crushers, coal storage systems, and coal transfer and loading systems
subject to 40 CFR Part 60, Subpart Y, Standards of Performance for Coal Preparation
Plants and OAC 252:100-19, Control of Emissions of Particulate Matter. Permittee shall
comply with all applicable requirements of 40 CFR Part 60, Subpart Y including standards,
monitoring and test methods and the following PM10 emissions limits.
[OAC 252:100-19], [40 CFR Part 60 Subpart Y]
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 16
Emissions limits: EUG 4 - Subpart Y Coal Handling EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Compliance
Basis
Controls
(%)
Emiss.
Factor
Basis
PM10
(TPY)
Coal Handling
Coal Load Hopper/ E-59/ P-34 Throughput (tons)
None lbs/ton
0.085
Coal Belt Conveyor #1/ E-60/ P-35 Enclosed (60) 0.034
Coal Crusher/ E-61/ P-36 Throughput (tons) Enclosed (60) lbs/ton 0.1
Coal Belt Conveyor #2, 24-inch/ E-62/ P-37 Throughput (tons) Enclosed (60) lbs/ton 0.1
Coal Bunker/ E-63/ P-38 Throughput (tons) Enclosed (60) lbs/ton 0.1
#1 Kiln
Coal Weigh Feeder/ E-64/ P-39 Throughput (tons)
Enclosed (60)
lbs/ton
0.04
Coal Mill, E-65/ P-42 Enclosed Included
with Kiln
#2 Kiln
Coal Weigh Feeder, 24-inch/ E-72/ P-45
Throughput (tons)
Enclosed (60)
lbs/ton
0.04
Coal Mill, E-73/ P-42 Enclosed Included
with Kiln
#3 Kiln
Coal Weigh Feeder, 24-inch/ E-94/ P-55
Throughput (tons)
Enclosed (60)
lbs/ton
0.06
Coal Mill, E-95/ P-58 Enclosed Included
with Kiln
a. Compliance with emission limits for sources in this group shall be documented by
maintaining records of annual throughputs and by operating and maintaining the associated
equipment as recommended by the manufacturer.
i. The permittee is authorized to store up to 50,000 tons of solid fuel at their facility in
Pryor, Oklahoma. [Applicability Determination No. 98-170-AD (M-6)]
K. EUG 5 – Fugitive PM Sources. EUG 5 consists of fugitive emissions from emissions
sources not currently having a federal standard. They are subject to the requirements of
OAC 252:100-29 and the following PM10 emissions limits. [OAC 252:100-29]
Emissions Limits: EUG 5 – Fugitive PM Sources
EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Compliance
Basis
Controls
(%)
Emiss.
Factor
Basis
PM10
(TPY)
Non-Metallic Mineral Processing
Load Hopper (E-5, P-5) Throughput
(tons) Foam Spray
(50) lbs/ton 0.34
Raw Material Storage
Gypsum Unloading (Belly Dumping)/ E-
22/ P-13
Throughput
(tons)
None
lbs/ton
4
Gypsum Pile/ E-23/ P-14 None 0.3
Iron Source Pile/ E-24/ P-15 None 0.2
Silica-Alumina Source Pile/ E-25/ P-16 1-Wall Shed
(24) 0.8
Gypsum, Iron Ore Unloading – (hoppers
101 to 106)/E-26/ P-17 None 1.4
Rock Reclaim - Onsite Acquired Raw
Material
Limestone Outside Storage/ E-29/ P-20 None 17
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 17
Emissions Limits: EUG 5 – Fugitive PM Sources
EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Compliance
Basis
Controls
(%)
Emiss.
Factor
Basis
PM10
(TPY)
Kiln Dust Reclaim System
CKD Storage Pile/ E-93/ P-54 Throughput
(tons) NA lbs/ton 0.1
Coal Handling
Coal Pile/ E-57/ P-32 Throughput
(tons) None lbs/ton 1.79
Haul Roads
Kiln Dust Reclaim System
CKD Haul Roads/ E-92/ P-53 VMT Water Spray
(50) lbs/VMT 0.43
Coal Handling Coal Haul Roads/ E-58/ P-33 Paved VMT None lbs/VMT 1.0
Coal Haul Roads/ E-58/ P-33 Un-Paved VMT Water Spray
(50) lbs/VMT 1.3
i. The limit on coal pile emissions includes emissions from all solid fuels stored in this
area.
2. Fuels and Monitoring.
A. Kilns No. 1, 2, & 3. Gaseous fuels. Gas-fired fuel-burning equipment shall be fired with
pipeline natural gas as defined in Part 72 having 0.5 grains/100 scf or less total sulfur.
Compliance can be shown by the following methods: for gaseous fuel, a current gas
company bill, lab analysis, stain-tube analysis, gas contract, tariff sheet, or other approved
methods. Compliance shall be demonstrated at least once per calendar year.
[OAC 252:100-31-25]
B. Kilns No. 1, 2, & 3. Solid Fuels. [Permit No. 78-001-O (M-2) and (M-3)]
i. Permittee shall not use any single solid fuel or blend of solid fuels having an average
sulfur content greater than 2.8%W sulfur per hour. (Note that certain assumptions,
primarily that there is an inherent reduction in emissions in the cement kilns, are built
into this limit which is based on the OAC 252:100-31 standard of 1.2 lbs-
SO2/MMBTU.) [OAC 252:100-31-25]
ii. Petroleum coke may be substituted for up to 80 percent coal as a fuel for the kilns.
iii. The quantity of coke and coal fed to the kilns shall be recorded on a daily basis. The
sulfur content (weight percent) of coke and coal burned as fuel shall be determined and
recorded on a weekly basis. [OAC 252:100-31]
C. Kilns No. 1 and 2. Fuel Oil. [Permit No. 76-032-C]
The fuel sulfur content of fuel oil shall not exceed 0.05%.
D. Kilns No. 1, 2, and 3. Tire-Derived-Fuel (TDF).
i. The feed rate of the Tire-Derived-Fuel shall not exceed 30% by heat content of the
total kiln fuel stream. The ratio of petroleum coke fuel to coal fuel shall not exceed
80% coke. [Permit Nos. 78-001-O (M-2); 78-001-O (M-3); & 98-170-C (M-1)]
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 18
ii. The Tire-derived Fuel shall arrive at the facility in such condition and shall be
handled in such a manner as to prevent emissions of particulate matter. Opacity
resulting from emissions of particulate matter from handling of Tire-derived fuel
shall be no greater than 0%. [98-170-C (M-1)]
iii. Kilns No. 1 and 2 Only. [Permit No. 98-170-C (M-1)]
a. The feed rate of the Tire-Derived-Fuel into Kiln 1 and 2 combined shall not
exceed 16,700 tons in any 12-month rolling average period.
iv. Kiln No. 3 Only. [Permit No. 78-001-O (M-2)]
a. This permit condition contains requirements specific to the three categories of
plastics authorized by Permit No. 78-001-O (M-2), and are NHSMs not
considered wastes per 40 CFR Part 241, Subpart B—Identification of Non-
Hazardous Secondary Materials That Are Solid Wastes When Used as Fuels or
Ingredients in Combustion Units, which include:
1) Plastic materials, all categories.
2) Polybutylene.
3) Ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer.
4) Mixtures of ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer and ethylene vinyl acetate
copolymer.
The facility shall not accept any waste identified under 40 CFR Part 261 as
hazardous waste.
b. The following emissions limits apply when burning coal and NHSMs:
Pollutant lb/hr TPY
Particulate Matter 19.7 82.3
Sulfur Dioxide 168.0 735.9
NOX 105.0 459.9
c. Non-hazardous plastic materials may be substituted for coal at a rate of up to
2.85 tons per hour or 75 million Btu/hour, whichever is less.
1) Plastic materials, all categories.
(A) The maximum sulfur content of authorized plastic materials shall not
exceed 0.5%, or 0.25 pounds of sulfur per million Btu heat input rating.
(B) The maximum amount of chlorine introduced into the kiln as a
constituent contained in the plastic materials shall not exceed 34.2
pounds per hour.
2) Polybutylene.
(A) The heat input value of polybutylene materials fuels shall be no less than
19,365 Btu/lb.
(B) The sulfur content of the polybutylene materials shall not result in an
input rate of sulfur exceeding 5,000 ppmw or 28.5 lbs/hr.
(C) The chlorine content of the polybutylene materials shall not result in an
input rate of chlorine exceeding 2,000 ppmw or 11.4 lbs/hr.
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 19
(D) The sulfur content of the polybutylene materials shall not result in an
input rate of sulfur exceeding 2,000 ppmw or 11.4 lbs/hr.
(E) The chlorine content of the polybutylene materials shall not result in an
input rate of chlorine exceeding 6,000 ppmw or 34.2 lbs/hr.
3) Ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer.
(A) The heating value of the acetate copolymer shall be no less than 11,400
Btu/ lb.
4) Mixtures of ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer and ethylene vinyl acetate
copolymer.
(A) The heat input value of this mixed material shall be no less than 9,560
Btu/lb.
v. Kiln No. 3 Only. [Permit No. 78-001-O (M-3)]
a. Permit No. 78-001-O (M-3) and this permit condition expand the scope of
authorization for plastic materials authorized by Permit No. 78-001-O (M-2) to
include additional non-hazardous secondary material fuel streams. Per 40 CFR
Part 241, Subpart B—Identification of Non-Hazardous Secondary Materials
(NHSM) That Are Solid Wastes When Used as Fuels or Ingredients in
Combustion Units, Secondary material means any material that is not the
primary product of a manufacturing or commercial process, and can include
post-consumer material, off-specification commercial chemical products or
manufacturing chemical intermediates, post-industrial material, and scrap.
Examples of the materials are listed in e.
b. The following emissions limits apply when burning coal or coal/coke with a
mixture of non-hazardous fuels.
Pollutant lb/hr TPY
Particulate Matter 19.70 82.29
Sulfur Dioxide 168.00 735.84
NOX 105.00 459.90
c. The total feed rate of sulfur from all fuel sources is limited to 336 lbs/hr. The
weight percent sulfur shall be recorded on the Substitute Fuels Evaluation
Form, incorporated from Permit No. 78-001-O (M-3) and included as
Attachment No. 2 of this permit, and compared with the appropriate limit.
d. The maximum amount of chlorine introduced into the kiln with the NHSM fuel
shall be 34.2 pounds per hour. The chlorine content shall be documented on
the Substitute Fuels Evaluation Form and compared with the appropriate limit.
e. Non-hazardous secondary material fuel streams (except mid-kiln injection of
TDF) may be substituted for coal at a rate of up to 75 MMBTUH. The substitute
fuels shall have a minimum heat input value of 5,000 Btu/lb. Acceptable
substitute fuels include materials, which are not classified as hazardous
according to the RCRA definition of “hazardous waste” in 40 CFR Part 261 and
are NHSM that are not solid wastes as defined in 40 CFR 241, Subpart B—
Identification of Non-Hazardous Secondary Materials That Are Solid Wastes
When Used as Fuels or Ingredients in Combustion Units. These NHSMs are
an addendum and separate from the plastic materials permitted under Permit
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 20
No. 78-001-O (M-2) (memorandum dated July 29, 1994, page 2, paragraph 1).
The following are examples of the types of materials added by this condition
that may be used, provided evaluation procedures set forth in the application
and this permit are met and meet the legitimacy requirements of 40 CFR 241.
1) Plastic: materials including post-consumer.
2) Wood.
3) Paper: materials including post-consumer.
4) Rubber: natural and synthetic.
5) Polymers and resins.
6) Pharmaceuticals: off-spec and out-of-date.
7) Grease, oil, and waxes: waste and off-spec.
8) Textile material: rags, synthetic and natural.
9) Absorbents: natural and synthetic (booms and loose).
10) Filter media: natural and synthetic.
11) Inks: water-based.
12) Surfactants
13) Personal protection equipment: suits and gloves.
14) Carbon: printer toner and activated carbon.
f. No substitute fuels covered by condition D.v.e. shall be fed to the kiln unless
the kiln is at full operating temperature for producing clinker.
g. Evaluations shall be performed in accordance with the procedures set forth in
the application for Permit No. 78-001-O (M-3), the “Substitute Fuel Program”
document dated December 2, 1993, and this permit. All non-hazardous
secondary material to be used as fuels shall meet the legitimacy requirements
of 40 CFR §241.3(d). All potential NHSM fuels shall be evaluated prior to any
shipment of the material to the facility and recorded on the Prequalification
Material Profile Form. A sample of the form is incorporated from Permit No.
78-001-O (M-3) as Attachment No. 1 of this permit. Permittee shall obtain all
information necessary to evaluate and characterize the chemical makeup of the
NHSM fuels and to accurately complete the Prequalification Material Profile
Form. This procedure shall include verification of the data submitted by the
generator and calculations to demonstrate emission rates of all HAP.
h. Permittee shall maintain a complete record keeping and tracking system of
NHSM fuels covered by Specific Condition D.v.e. brought on-site. Adequate
records shall be maintained to track NHSM fuels from the initial fuel profiling
through shipping, handling and final utilization in the cement kiln. To meet
these requirements, at a minimum, the following records, or equivalent shall be
maintained on- site:
1) The Prequalification Material Profile Form (sample included as Attachment
No. 1) shall be completed by the generator for each NHSM stream. Data
from additional analyses shall also be included.
2) The Substitute Fuels Evaluation Form (sample included as Attachment No.
2) for each NHSM stream, shall be used to determine whether a NHSM
submitted by a generator is acceptable for use as a substitute fuel.
Information shall include the maximum allowable feed rate, concentrations
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 21
of all volatile organic compounds, hazardous air pollutant constituents, and
emission rates.
3) The Daily Substitute Fuels Report (sample included as Attachment No. 3)
shall list shipments of NHSM fuels received on-site for each day and
provide accounting of NHSM fuels in storage and NHSM fuels used in Kiln
No. 3. Information reported shall include the NHSM sample I.D. numbers
for the fingerprint tests, the NHSM fuel profile I.D. number, the generator
name, and quantity of NHSM received in pounds.
4) The Monthly Substitute Fuels Report (sample included as Attachment No.
4) shall summarize the monthly activities of NHSM fuel substitution in Kiln
No. 3 based on the daily reports and includes the “certificate of resource
recovery” identification numbers.
5) The Yearly Substitute Fuels Report (sample included as Attachment No. 5)
shall summarize the total substitute NHSM fuel unloaded for the year and
provide an accounting of material in storage and accounting of materials fed
to Kiln No. 3. The following records shall also be kept.
6) All records required by 1) through 5) of this condition may be kept in
electronic form.
i. A list of NHSM fuels that have remained in storage for more than 12 months
shall be maintained.
j. The weight of NHSM fuel used in Kiln No. 3, 12-month rolling cumulative.
vi. Supplemental fuels authorized by this permit are delivered and handled similar to solid
fuels (coal and coke) but do not require grinding before being pneumatically conveyed
to the kiln through a pipe via hopper, screw feeder and blower. Several equipment
items authorized by Permit No. 78-001-O (M-2) for handling NHSM fuels were
dismantled as a result of the equipment installed for Tire-Derived-Fuel under Permit
No. 98-170-C (M-1). The facility may utilize any equipment constructed for purposes
of fuels delivery, storage, and handling within the permitted emissions limits of that
equipment. [Permit Nos. 78-001-O (M-2) and (M-3)]
3. Hours of Operation. [OAC 252:100-8-6(a)(1)]
A. The facility is authorized to operate 24-hours per day, every day of the year.
B. PHC - Kilns No. 1, 2, & 3. [Permit No. 78-001-O (M-1)]
The permittee is authorized to process petroleum hydrocarbon (PHC) contaminated
material through the crushing system a maximum of 2,080 hours per year and through the
grinding process and the cement kiln(s) 24 hours per day, 365 days per year.
4. Emissions Controls and Monitoring Requirements. [OAC 252:100-43]
A. All Emissions Units (EUs). Each EU control device shall be clearly labeled with the EU
numbers of the controlled equipment on the unit in a conspicuous location that can be easily
accessed for inspection. A site drawing is acceptable for stockpiles and other EUs where
it is not practical to install a label, sign, or other identifier. [OAC 252:100-43]
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 22
B. All Emissions Units (EUs). Air pollution control devices may be modified or replaced,
upon prior approval of the Air Quality Division, provided that it can be demonstrated that
the replacement equipment is at least as efficient as the previous pollution control device.
C. Permittee shall comply with all requirements of the Operating and Maintenance Plan.
[40 CFR Part 63 Subpart LLL]
D. Permittee shall operate, maintain, and monitor the following pollution control devices in
accordance with Subpart LLL and this permit.
[OAC 252:100-19, 25-3, & 43], [40 CFR Part 63 Subpart LLL],
[Applicability Determination No. 98-170-AD (M13)]
EUG 1a – Kilns
Emission
Source
Emission
Point
Controls
Type
% PM10 Control
Efficiency Kiln No. 1
P-42 Cyclones/Baghouse 99
Kiln No. 2 Cyclones/Baghouse 99 Kiln No. 3 P-58 Cyclone/Baghouse 99 DSI System
Storage Silo* System (E-272, P-42/P-58) Bin Vent – Pocket Filters 99.99
* Note that the primary purpose of the DSI system is to control HCl emissions from the
kilns which have limits under Subpart LLL.
i. Additional requirements. [Permit No. 78-001-O (M-1)]
a. During normal operations, the temperature of the cement kiln(s) processing
Petroleum Hydrocarbon (PHC) contaminated material shall be 2,000º
Fahrenheit or greater with a retention time of at least two seconds at this
temperature.
b. During periods of kiln start-up or shutdown or emergency or upset conditions,
PHC contaminated material remaining in the kiln shall be retained for at least 2
seconds at temperatures that exceed 1,000º Fahrenheit.
EUG 1b –Clinker Coolers
Emission
Source
Emission
Point
Controls
Type
% Control
Efficiency Clinker Cooler No. 1
Clinker Cooler No. 2
Clinker Cooler No. 3
P-43
Hamon Research Cottrell
Electrostatic Precipitator (ESP)
99*
*Actual emission factors from clinker coolers are based on stack test data
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 23
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL
Raw/Finish Mills, Storage, Conveyors, Bagging/Bulk Loading/Unloading
Emission
Source
Emission
Point
Controls
Type
% Control
Efficiency
Raw Mill No. 1
Raw Material Hopper 101 / E-270 / P-254 P-254 None (0)
Raw Material Hopper 102 / E-252 / P-255 P-255 None (0)
Raw Material Hopper 103 / E-253 / P-256 P-256 None (0)
Raw Material Hopper 104 / E-254 / P-257 P-257 None (0)
Raw Material Hopper 105 / E-255 / P-258 P-258 None (0)
Raw Material Hopper 106 / E-256 / P-259 P-259 None (0)
5 - Raw Mill Material Bins/ E-34 P-60 1-Wall Shed (24) Raw Material Weigh Feeders/ E-35
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-36
Bucket Elevator/ E-37
Classifier/ E-38
Raw Mill Pump/ E-40
19-inch Airslide/ E-42
P-26 Baghouse (95)
#1 Raw Mill (E-41, P-108) P-108 Baghouse 99
Raw Mill No. 2
5 – Raw Mill Material Bins/ E-34 P-60 None * Common to
Raw Mill No. 1 Raw Material Weigh Feeders/ E-44
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-45
Bucket Elevator/ E-46
24-inch Airslide/ E-51
P-28 Cyclones/Dust
Collector
(99)
Classifier/ E-47
Non-combustion PM emissions
Raw Mill Pump/ E-49
P-29 Baghouse
#2 Raw Mill/ E-50 P-109 Baghouse
Kiln Feed/Blending
3 - Blending Silos/ E-52
14-inch Airslide/ E-53
14-inch Airslide/ E-54
Blend Pumps (3)/ E-55
P-30 Baghouse 95
Kiln Feed Storage Silo/ E-56 P-31 Baghouse (95)
Coal Handling Coal Mill to Kiln 1-a/ E-95a
Coal Mill to Kiln 1-b/ E-95b
Coal Mill to Kiln 2-a/ E-95c
Coal Mill to Kiln 2-b/ E-95d
P-42 Enclosed (100)
Coal Mill to Kiln 3-a/ E-95e
Coal Mill to Kiln 3-b/ E-95f P-58 Enclosed (100)
Kiln No. 1 Support Equipment Kiln Feed Tank/ E-66
Feed Tank Bucket Elevator (Kiln 1)/ E-71 P-41 Baghouse 95
Drag Chain Conveyor (clinker), 12-inch/ E-69
Drag Chain Conveyor, 12-inch (clinker)/ E-77/ P-43 ESP Filter 92.5
Clinker Bucket Elevator (clinker)/ E-70/ P-60 Enclosed 60
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 24
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL
Raw/Finish Mills, Storage, Conveyors, Bagging/Bulk Loading/Unloading
Emission
Source
Emission
Point
Controls
Type
% Control
Efficiency
Kiln No. 2 Support Equipment
Kiln Feed Tank/ E-74 P-46 Baghouse (95)
Feed Tank Bucket Elevator (Kiln 2)/ E-81 P-42 Baghouse
Clinker Bucket Elevator (clinker)/ E-78 P-60 Enclosed (60)
Kiln No. 3 Support Equipment
Kiln Feed Tank, 22-inch dia./ E-96
2 – Airslides, 12-inch/ E-97
Feed Hopper for 031-3150 & 031-3694/ E-98
Cyclone Dust Bucket Elevator (Kiln 3)/ E-105
12-inch Airslide/ E-107
P-57 Baghouse (95)
Drag Chain Conveyor (clinker), 12-inch/ E-101 P-43 ESP Filter (92.5)
Clinker Bucket Elevator/ E-102/ P-60 Enclosed (60)
Kiln Dust Reclaim System
Baghouse Dust Pump (Kiln 3)/ E-106, P-58 Included in Kiln
Emissions
#17 Screw Conveyor, 16-inch/ E-80
Dust Tank Bucket Elevator/ E-82
Kiln Dust Storage Tank #1, 14-foot dia./ E-83
12-inch Airslide/ E-84
Kiln Dust Pump/ E-86
FK Pump/ E-87
P-48
Baghouse (95)
Kiln Dust Storage Tank #2, 30-foot dia./ E-88/ P-51
14-inch Airslide/ E-89/ P-51
CKD Truck Loadout/ E-90/ P-51
P-51 Baghouse (95)
Kiln Dust Storage Tank#3 w/Transport Vessel / E-209 /
P-209
P-209 Bin Vent Dust
Collector
99.99a
Finish Mill No. 1
3 - Clinker/Gypsum Bins/ E-108 P-60 1-Wall Shed (24)
3 - Weigh Feeders/ E-109
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-110 P-66 Baghouse (99)
Bucket Elevator/ E-113
Cement Coolers #1 and #2/ E-115
12-inch Airslide/ E-116
Finish Mill Pump/ E-117/ P-63
8-inch Airslide/ E-118/ P-63
P-63 Baghouse (99)
#1 Finish Mill, KVS/ E-111/ P-64
19-inch Airslide/ E-111a/ P-64
P-64 Baghouse (99)
16-foot Classifier, Sturtevant/ E-114/
Tailings Airslide/ E-114a/ P-66 P-66 Baghouse 99
Finish Mill No. 2
Overhead Crane, 60-foot span/ E-33 (Used for Clinker
and Finish Mills) P-60 Wall Shed (40)
5 (3 in Use) - Clinker/Limestone/Gypsum Bins/E-119 P-60 1-Wall Shed (24)
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 25
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL
Raw/Finish Mills, Storage, Conveyors, Bagging/Bulk Loading/Unloading
Emission
Source
Emission
Point
Controls
Type
% Control
Efficiency Weigh Feeders/ E-120
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-121
#2 Finish Mill, KVS/ E-122
19-inch Airslide/ E-124
Bucket Elevator/ E-125
16-foot Classifier, Sturtevant/ E-126
Cement Cooler/ E-126b
Finish Mill Pump/ E-128
P-67 Baghouse (95)
Finish Mill No. 3
3 - Clinker/Limestone/Gypsum Bins/ E-129/ P-60 1-Wall Shed (24)
#3 Finish Mill/ E-132
Tailings Airslide/ E-135a P-69 Baghouse (99)
Weigh Feeders/ E-130
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-131 P-70 Baghouse (99)
19-inch Airslide/ E-132a P-270 Baghouse (99)
Bucket Elevator/ E-133
19-inch Airslide/ E-134
Classifier, , 18-foot/ E-135
Cement Cooler/ E-135b
8-inch Airslide/ E-136
Finish Mill Pump, 125-hp, 8H F-K/ E-137
P-70 Baghouse (99)
Finish Silos - Group 1
8 - Cement Storage Silos/ E-138
P-71, 72, &
73
Baghouse (95)
Fringe Bin Pump/ E-139 P-74 Baghouse (95)
12-inch Airslide/ E-140
Silo/Packhouse Bucket Elevator/ E-147 P-75 Baghouse (95)
Recirculating Pump/ E-149 P-271 Enclosed (100)
12-inch Airslide/ E-141
Truck Loading Bucket Elevator/ E-143
Loadout Spout/ E-144
P-76 Baghouse (95)
12-inch Airslide/ E-142
Rail Loading Bucket Elevator/ E-145 P-77 Baghouse (95)
NW Truck & Rail Loadout/ E-146 P-78 Baghouse (95)
Finish Silos - Group 2
11 - Cement Storage Silos/ E-150/ P-80 & 81 Baghouse (95)
12-inch Airslide/ E-151
East Rail Aux Bucket Elevator/ E-158 P-82 Baghouse (95)
12-inch Airslide/ E-152
Truck Loading Bucket Elevator/ E-154
Loadout Spout/ E-155
P-83
Baghouse (95)
12-inch Airslide/ E-153
Rail Loading Bucket Elevator/ E-156 P-84 Baghouse (95)
East Rail Loadout Spout/ E-157 P-85 Baghouse (95)
Finish Silos - Group 3
Cement Storage Silo 15/ E-160a P-87a Baghouse 99.997
Cement Storage Silo 16/ E-160b P-87b Baghouse 99.997
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 26
EUG 1c – Subpart LLL
Raw/Finish Mills, Storage, Conveyors, Bagging/Bulk Loading/Unloading
Emission
Source
Emission
Point
Controls
Type
% Control
Efficiency
Loadout Spout/ E-161 P-88 Baghouse 95
20-inch Airslide/ E-162
Loadout Spout/ E-163 P-89 Baghouse 95
Packhouse
Packer Bins A and B/ E-164
Portland Packer Bucket Elevator/ E-165
Portland Packer/ E-166
10-inch Airslide/ E-167
Packhouse Fringe Bin/E-172
P-90 Baghouse 95
Packer Bins C and D/ E-168
Masonry Packer Bucket Elevator/ E-169
Masonry Packer/ E-170
10-inch Airslide/ E-171 Packhouse Fringe Bin/E-172
P-91 Baghouse 95
Bag Palletizer/ E-174 P-94 Enclosed 60
Chain Conveyors (Bag Drop)/ E-173 P-93 Enclosed 60
ii. Raw Mills No. 1 & 2, Finish Mill Nos. 1 & 2 & 3 - Daily monitoring requirements.
Permittee shall either:
a. Conduct daily opacity monitoring of all sources using EPA Method 22 and EPA
Method 9 in accordance with §63.1350(e).
OR
b. Install and operate a continuous opacity monitor or bag leak detection system
in accordance with §63.1350(m).
E. EUG 2. Permittee shall operate, maintain, and monitor the following pollution control
devices in accordance with Subpart OOO and this permit.
[OAC 252:100-19, 25-3, & 43], [40 CFR Part 60 Subpart OOO]
EUG 2 – Subpart OOO Non-Metallic Mineral Processing
Emission
Source
Emission
Point
Controls
Type
% Control
Efficiency #5 Storage Hall Tripper Conveyor Belt, 36-inch/
E-28 P-12a 1-Wall Shed (24)
Belt Conveyor BC1, 36-inch, Hopper Gathering /
E-257 P-260 None (0)
Belt Conveyor BC2, 36-inch, Additive Transfer /
E-258 P-261 None (0)
F. EUG 3. Permittee shall operate, maintain, and monitor the following pollution control
devices in accordance with OAC 252:100-25 and this permit.
[OAC 252:100-19, 25-3, & 43]
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 27
EUG 3 – OAC 252:100-25 Non-Metallic Mineral Processing
Emission
Source
Emission
Point
Controls
Type
% Control
Efficiency Load Hopper to Wobbler Feeder/ E-5
Wobbler Feeder/ E-6
Wobbler Fines Belt Conveyor/ E-7
P-6 Baghouse & Foam
Spray (95)
Primary Crusher, 6185/ E-8 P-6 Baghouse & Foam
Spray (95)
#1 Primary Belt Conveyor, 36-inch/ -9
Primary Vibrating Screen E-10
#2 Primary Belt Conveyor, 30-inch/ E11
P-7 Baghouse (95)
Load Hopper/ E-12 P-9 Foam Spray (50)
Wobbler Feeder/ E-13
Secondary Crusher, 05NC/15
#1 Secondary Belt Conveyor, 30-inch/ E16
#2 Secondary Belt Conveyor, 24-inch/ E-17
P-8 Baghouse (95)
Secondary Vibrating Screen/ E-18 P-10 Baghouse (95)
#3 Primary Belt Conveyor, 30-inch (E-19)
#3 Secondary Belt Conveyor, 36-inch/ E-20 P-11a Baghouse (95)
#4 Crossover Belt Conveyor, 36-inch/ E-21 P-11b Baghouse (95)
A-Frame Storage E-27a P-18 2-Wall Enclosure (36)
#5 A-Frame Tripper Belt Conveyor, 30-inch/ E-27 P-12b Baghouse (95)
6 - Belt Conveyors (3 Working)/ E-30 P-21 Foam and
Enclosure (60)
#1 Reclaim Belt Conveyor, 30-foot/ E-31 P-22 Enclosed (100)
#2 Reclaim Belt Conveyor, 30-foot/ E-32 P-23 Foam and
Enclosed (100)
#3 Reclaim Belt Conveyor, 30-foot/ E-32a P-25 Foam and
Enclosed (100)
i. Additional requirements. [Permit No. 78-001-C], [Letter dated January 19, 1978]
a. Conveyor belts shall be covered or enclosed.
b. Material transfer points in the crusher building and the screen building shall be
vented to baghouses.
c. Water spray shall be used at the transfer points on the conveyor line to the raw
material storage hall.
d. The storage hall shall be constructed with divider walls.
G. EUG 4. Permittee shall operate, maintain, and monitor the following pollution control
devices in accordance with Subpart Y and this permit.
[OAC 252:100-19, 25-3, & 43], [40 CFR 60 Subpart Y]
EUG 4 - Subpart Y Coal Handling
Emission
Source
Emission
Point
Controls
Type
% Control
Efficiency
Coal Handling Coal Load Hopper/ E-59 P-34 None 0
Coal Belt Conveyor #1/ E-60 P-35 None 0
Coal Crusher/ E-61 P-36 Enclosed (60)
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 28
EUG 4 - Subpart Y Coal Handling
Emission
Source
Emission
Point
Controls
Type
% Control
Efficiency Coal Belt Conveyor #2, 24-inch/ E-
62 P-37 Enclosed (60)
Coal Bunker/ E-63 P-38 Enclosed (60)
#1 Kiln
Coal Weigh Feeder/ E-64 P-39 Enclosed (60)
Coal Mill, E-65 P-42 Enclosed
Vented Through Kiln
Stack
#2 Kiln
Coal Weigh Feeder, 24-inch/ E-72 P-45 Enclosed (60)
Coal Mill, E-73 P-42 Enclosed
Vented Through Kiln
Stack
#3 Kiln
Coal Weigh Feeder, 24-inch/ E-94 P-55 Enclosed (60)
Coal Mill, E-95 P-58 Enclosed Vented Through Kiln
Stack
i. Conveyor belts shall be covered or enclosed. [Letter dated June 28, 1976]
H. EUG 5. Permittee shall operate, maintain, and monitor the following equipment in a
manner so as to minimize fugitive dust emissions from all activities.
[OAC 252:100-29 & 43]
EUG 5 – Fugitive PM Sources
Emission
Source
Emission
Point
Controls
Type
% Control
Efficiency Facility-Wide NA NA NA
Non-Metallic Mineral Processing
Equipment
Load Hopper E-5 P-5 Foam Spray (50)
Raw Material Storage
Gypsum Unloading (Belly Dumping)/ E-22 P-13 Specific Condition
No. H.i.
Gypsum Pile/ E-23 P-14 Specific Condition
No. H.i.
Iron Source Pile/ E-24 P-15 Specific Condition
No. H.i.
Shale Pile/ E-25 P-16
Wall Shed
Specific Condition
No. H.i.
(24)
Gypsum, Iron Ore Unloading – Edge of Shed
(F-E Loaders)/E-26 P-17
Specific Condition
No. H.i.
Rock Reclaim - Onsite Acquired Raw
Material
Limestone Outside Storage/ E-29 P-20 Specific Condition
No. H.i.
Kiln Dust Reclaim System
CKD Storage Pile/ E-93 P-54 Specific Condition
No. H.i.
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 29
EUG 5 – Fugitive PM Sources
Emission
Source
Emission
Point
Controls
Type
% Control
Efficiency Miscellaneous Sources
Raw Material Storage Pile/ E-200 P-200 Specific Condition
No. H.i.
Plastics Storage Pile/ E-201 P-201 Specific Condition
No. H.i.
Alternative Fuels Storage Pile/ E-202 P-202 Specific Condition
No. H.i.
Coal Handling
Coal Pile/ E-57 P-32 Specific Condition
No. H.i.
Quarry
Limestone/Shale Haul Trucks/Roads/ E-4 P-4
Water Spray
Specific Condition
No. H.i.
(50)
Kiln Dust Reclaim System
CKD Haul Roads/ E-92 P-53
Water Spray
Specific Condition
No. H.i.
(50)
Coal Handling
Coal Haul Roads/ E-58 Paved P-33
Water Spray
(Unpaved Only)
NA
Coal Haul Roads/ E-58/ P-33 Un-Paved P-33
Water Spray (50)
Specific Condition
No. H.i.
(50)
i. Reasonable precautions shall be taken to minimize fugitive dust emissions from all
activities. [OAC 252:100-29 & 43]
These precautions shall include, but not be limited to:
a. Use of water or chemicals on roads, stockpiles, material processing and transfer
operations.
b. Apply coatings or coverings to substances susceptible to becoming air-borne or
wind-borne.
c. Cover or wet material in trucks.
d. Plant and maintain vegetation coverings or windbreaks.
e. Locate stockpiles so as to provide minimum exposure to high wind and avoid
open spaces near neighboring homes or businesses.
f. Curtail operations as required to comply with emission limitations.
ii. Petroleum Hydrocarbon Contaminated (PHC) Material. Runoff or leachate from
the stored PHC contaminated material shall not be allowed to leave the site.
[Permit No. 78-001-O (M-1)]
iii. When necessary, timely clean up procedures of fugitive NHSMs from the solid fuel
storage area shall be implemented. [Permit No. 76-032-O (M-1)]
iv. Tires and/or Tire-Derived-Fuel (TDF) shall arrive at the facility in such condition
and shall be handled in such a manner as to prevent emissions of particulate matter.
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 30
Emissions of particulate matter from handling of this fuel shall be no greater than
0%. [Permit No. 98-170-C (M-1)]
v. The permittee shall conduct an opacity monitoring program for emissions from
each storage pile and discharge point on enclosures on the same frequency as that
required for EUG 1.c by 40 CFR Part 63 Subpart LLL, §63.1350(f), using EPA
Method 22, with any reductions in frequency also allowed for this EUG. When
discharge points are located inside a building, the VE observations shall be done on
the building ventilation discharges or other dominant as well as any visible
discharge points.
I. EUG 1e. Permittee shall operate, maintain, and monitor the following equipment in a
manner so as to minimize fugitive dust emissions from all activities.
[40 CFR Part 63, Subpart LLL and OAC 252:100-29 & 43]
EUG 1e – Open Clinker Storage Piles
Emission
Source
Emission
Point
Controls
Type
% Control
Efficiency Kiln No. 3 Support Equipment
Clinker Storage Pile – Outside/ E-104 P-61 Specific Condition
No. H.i.
Clinker Storage Hall/ E-103 P-60
1-Wall Shed
Specific Condition
No. H.i.
(24)
i. Reasonable precautions shall be taken to minimize fugitive dust emissions from all
activities. [OAC 252:100-29 & 43]
These precautions shall include, but not be limited to:
a. Use of water or chemicals on roads, stockpiles, material processing and transfer
operations.
b. Apply coatings or coverings to substances susceptible to becoming air-borne or
wind-borne.
c. Cover or wet material in trucks.
d. Plant and maintain vegetation coverings or windbreaks.
e. Locate stockpiles so as to provide minimum exposure to high wind and avoid
open spaces near neighboring homes or businesses.
f. Curtail operations as required to comply with emission limitations.
J. Baghouses and Dust Collectors - EUGs 1c, 2, 3, and 4 which have a calculated uncontrolled
potential to emit of greater than 100 tons per year. Permittee shall conduct a pressure
monitoring program for the Baghouses and Dust Collectors listed in the following table.
Exclusions to this requirement are specified in the conditions that follow.[OAC 252:100-
43]
EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Controls
(%)
Raw Mill No.1
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 31
EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Controls
(%)
Raw Material Weigh Feeders/ E-35/ P-26
Cyclones/Dust
Collector (99 )
Baghouse (95)
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-36/ P-26
Bucket Elevator/ E-37/ P-26
Classifier/E-38/ P-26
Raw Mill Pump/ E-40/ P-26
19-inch Airslide/ E-42/ P-26
#1 Raw Mill /(E-41, P-108) Mill End Dust
Collector (99)
Raw Mill No. 2
Raw Material Weigh Feeders/ E-44/ Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/
Bucket Elevator/ E-46/ P-28 Baghouse (95)
Classifier/E-47/ P-29 Cyclones/Dust
Collector (99)
Raw Mill Pump/ E-49/ P-29 Baghouse (95)
24-inch Airslide/ E-51/ P-28 Cyclones/Dust Collector (99)
#2 Raw Mill /(E-50, P-109) Mill End Dust
Collector (99)
Kiln Feed/Blending
All EUs served by P-30 Baghouse (95)
Kiln No. 3 Support Equipment
Kiln Feed Tank, 22-inch dia./ E-96/ P-57
Baghouse (95)
Dust Collectors (95)
2 – Airslides, 12-inch/ E-97/ P-57
Feed Hopper for 031-3150 & 031-3694/ E-98/ P-57
Cyclone Dust Bucket Elevator (Kiln 3)/ E-105/ P-57
12-inch Airslide/ E-107/ P-57
Kiln Dust Reclaim System
Kiln Dust Storage Tank#3 / E-209 / P-209 Dust Collector (99.99)
Finish Mill No. 1
3 - Weigh Feeders/ E-109/ P-66 Baghouse (99)
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-110/ P-66
Bucket Elevator/ E-113/ P-63
Baghouse (99)
Cement Coolers #1 and #2/ E-115/ P-63
12-inch Airslide/ E-116/ P-63
Finish Mill Pump/ E-117/ P-63
8-inch Airslide/ E-118/ P-63
16-foot Classifier, Sturtevant/ E-114/ P-66 Cyclone/
Dust Collector (99) Tailings Airslide/ E-114a/ P-66
#1 Finish Mill, KVS/ E-111/ P-64 Cyclone/Dust
Collector (99) 19-inch Airslide/ E-111a/ P-64
Finish Mill No. 2
5 (3 in Use) - Clinker/Limestone/Gypsum Bins/
E-119/ P-60 1-Wall Shed (24)
Weigh Feeders/ E-120/ P-67 Baghouse (95)
Cyclone/
Dust Collector (99)
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-121/ P-67
#2 Finish Mill, KVS/ E-122/ P-67
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 32
EMISSION SOURCE/EU/EP Controls
(%)
19-inch Airslide/ E-124/ P-67
Bucket Elevator/ E-125/ P-67
16-foot Classifier, Sturtevant/ E-126/ P-67
Cement Cooler/ E-126b/ P-67
Finish Mill Pump/ E-128/ P-67
Finish Mill No. 3
#3 Finish Mill/ E-132/ P-69 Baghouse (99)
Weigh Feeders/ E-130/ P-70 Baghouse (99)
Mill Feed Conveyor Belt/ E-131/ P-70 Baghouse (99)
19-inch Airslide/ E-132a/ P-270 Baghouse (99)
Bucket Elevator/ E-133/ P-70 Baghouse (99)
19-inch Airslide/ E-134/ P-70 Baghouse (99)
Classifier, , 18-foot/ E-135/ P-70 Baghouse (99)
Tailings Airslide/ E-135a/ P-69 Baghouse (99)
Cement Cooler/ E-135b/ P-70 Baghouse (99)
8-inch Airslide/ E-136/ P-70 Baghouse (99)
Finish Mill Pump, 125-hp, 8H F-K/ E-137/ P-70 Baghouse (99)
Finish Silos - Group 2
11 - Cement Storage Silos/ E-150/ P-80/P-81 Dust Collectors (95)
Packhouse
Packer Bins A and B/ E-164/ P-90
Baghouse (95) Portland Packer Bucket Elevator/ E-165/ P-90
Portland Packer/ E-166/ P-90
10-inch Airslide/ E-167/ P-90
Packer Bins C and D/ E-168/ P-91
Baghouse (95) Masonry Packer Bucket Elevator/ E-169/ P-91
Masonry Packer/ E-170/ P-91
10-inch Airslide/ E-171/ P-91
i. This condition does not apply to emissions points monitored with CEMS, COMS,
Bag Leak Detection Systems, or daily Method 22 observations. The pressure drop
across the filter media in pollution control equipment serving the emissions points
listed in the table shall be monitored weekly for pressure drop across the filter
media. All other pollution control equipment using filter media shall be monitored
monthly for pressure drop.
a. The pressure across the filters shall be recorded weekly.
b. The capture system and the housing for the filters shall be constructed, operated,
and maintained such that no bypass of unfiltered emissions occurs.
c. A visual inspection of each pollution control device shall be performed at a
frequency recommended by the manufacturers but no less than weekly.
d. The pollution control devices for equipment subject to 40 CFR Part 63 Subpart
LLL shall be maintained and operated as provided in the Operation and
Maintenance Plan required by LLL and approved by AQD, in such as manner
as to maintain the required efficiency and pressure drop across the filter as
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 33
recommended by the filter manufacturer and as required to meet the limits of
this permit.
e. The filter shall be replaced on a frequency recommended by the manufacturer,
or sooner if necessary.
f. A complete preventive maintenance inspection of the pollution control device
shall be performed as provided in the Operation and Maintenance Plan.
K. Electrostatic Precipitator (ESP) – Clinker Coolers 1, 2, & 3.
i. The ESP shall be operated, maintained, and monitored in accordance with the
manufacturer’s recommendations and the Operation and Maintenance Plan,
including all operating parameters, to ensure that the system is achieving an overall
control efficiency of no less than 99% for emission of PM10.
ii. At a minimum, monitoring parameters shall include those in the Operation and
Maintenance (O & M) Plan required by NESHAP LLL.
5. A. Testing requirements. [40 CFR Part 63 Subpart LLL]
Permittee shall comply with the applicable requirements of §63.1349, Performance testing
requirements.
B. Coal Fuel Sampling & Analyses. [Permit No. PSD-OK-61, Permit No. 78-001-O (M-2)]
i. The sulfur content (weight percent) of coke and coal burned as fuel shall be determined
and recorded on a weekly basis.
ii. The fuel supplier’s certification of these analyses will be accepted by AQD.
C. Substitute Fuel Sampling Other than TDF. [Permit No. 78-001-O (M-2) & (M-3)]
i. Upon arrival of each NHSM fuel at the plant, a sample of each load shall be taken. The
sample shall be used to compare the physical properties of the received NHSM material
to the analyses in the Prequalification Material Profile Form for that specific NHSM
fuel to prevent unauthorized NHSM from being unloaded and used. Approval or
disapproval of each load shall be recorded in the Daily Substitute Fuels Report, a
sample form incorporated from Permit No. 78-001-O (M-3) as Attachment No. 3 of
this permit.
ii. All potential fuel streams shall undergo extensive evaluations prior to shipment and
shall be checked upon arrival. In the event a NHSM fuel is for any reason unacceptable,
the entire load shall be rejected and sent back to the generator or responsible party. If
a discrepancy involving inadequate shipping documents occurs, the generator shall be
contacted to resolve the questions. If an acceptable resolution is not achieved, the
NHSM shipment shall be returned to the generator. Non-scheduled shipments of
approved NHSM streams shall be rejected if the facility is unable to offload. Sampling
and physical analysis shall be performed and the bill of lading shall be reviewed prior
to acceptance of any load of NHSM fuel to ensure that the material received is an
authorized NHSM. Split samples shall be retained on-site for 30 days. NHSM fuels
not meeting the criteria of this permit shall be rejected. No hazardous waste shall be
accepted.
iii. Sampling and analytical methods shall be performed in accordance with Test Methods
for the Evaluation of Solid Waste, SW-846, published by the U.S. EPA Office of Solid
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 34
Waste; ASTM Physical/Chemical Methods, or other methods approved by EPA and
AQD. The most recent methods shall be utilized.
iv. A representative sample of each potential fuel stream shall be obtained that will provide
a reproducible laboratory analysis. Solids shall be sampled using the appropriate
device to retrieve representative samples from the load. A minimum of six grab
samples shall be taken throughout the load and mixed to form a composite sample for
lab testing and/or analysis. The samples shall be kept in glass jars with Teflon lids and
hand carried or sent to the lab for testing. When necessary, the sample shall be
submitted to the appropriate laboratory in an appropriate container. Samples sent to
the lab shall be properly preserved, packed and accompanied by a chain-of-custody
form. All of the QA/OC procedures of the laboratory shall be adopted. The laboratory
performing the testing and/or analysis shall follow any applicable regulatory
requirements for maintaining, updating, and obtaining approvals for QA/QC plan.
D. Except for demonstrating compliance with 40 CFR Part 63 Subpart LLL, stack testing to
determine compliance with any state standard for total particulate matter shall include the
sum of all filterable and condensable particulate matter (back half) emitted to the ambient
air as measured by applicable reference method(s). [OAC 252:100-19]
6. The following records shall be maintained on-site to verify Insignificant Activities. No
recordkeeping is required for those operations, which qualify as Trivial Activities.
[OAC 252:100-8-6 (a)(3)(B)]
A. Emissions from fuel storage/dispensing equipment operated solely for facility owned
vehicles if fuel throughput is not more than 2,175 gallons/day, averaged over a 30-day
period. Daily throughput, averaged over a 30-day period for the 1000-gallon gasoline
storage/dispensing tank.
B. Storage tanks with less than or equal to 10,000 gallons capacity that store volatile organic
liquids with a true vapor pressure less than or equal to 1.0 psia at maximum storage
temperature. Records of capacity of the tanks and contents for the 550-gallon, 8,000 gallon
and 10,000-gallon diesel fuel storage tanks.
C. Welding and soldering operations utilizing less than 100 pounds of solder and 53 tons per
year of electrodes. Annual consumption of welding and soldering material used.
D. Torch cutting and welding of under 200,000 tons of steel fabricated per year. Annual usage
of steel fabricated by torch cutting and welding.
7. The permittee shall keep records of facility operations as listed below. These records shall be
retained on-site for a period of at least five years following the dates of recording and shall be
made available to regulatory personnel upon request. [OAC 252:100-8-6 (a)(3)(B)]
A. For emissions points having PM limits specified in this permit that use throughput as a
compliance basis, daily, monthly, and 12-month rolling cumulative total amounts of
throughput of process materials (e.g., raw materials, kiln feed, clinker and cement, vehicle
miles travelled). Compliance with hourly limits can be demonstrated using a daily average,
i.e. daily throughput or emissions divided by the daily operating hours.
B. Kiln feed (weight) and fuel consumed (weight and Btu) for each kiln (actual daily).
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 35
[Permit No. 98-170-C(M-1)]
C. Analysis of current fuel sulfur content and heat content in BTU/lb (updated whenever the
supply changes). [Permit No. 98-170-C(M-1)]
D. Records of the quantity of solid fuel stored on site shall be maintained on site and shall be
made available to AQD personnel. The records shall be retained for a period of at least five
years after the time they are made. [Permit No. 76-032-O (M-1)]
E. The amount of PHC contaminated material processed per hour and per year; the PHC
content of each barge-load of this material; the volatile content of this material; the hourly
and annual process rate of uncontaminated material; the hours of operation; and the
calculations of the hourly emission rate of volatile material from the grinding, milling and
materials handling processes. These records shall be maintained for a period of five years
after the date they are made. [Permit No. 78-001-O (M-1)]
F. The quantity of coke and coal fed to the kilns shall be recorded on a daily basis. The sulfur
content (weight percent) of coke and coal burned as fuel shall be determined and recorded
on a weekly basis. [Permit No. 78-001-O (M-2)]
G. Permittee shall maintain a complete record keeping and tracking system of Tire-derived
Fuels brought on-site. Adequate records shall be maintained to track NHSM fuels from
the initial fuel profiling through shipping, handling and final utilization in the cement kiln.
H. Where throughput or products cannot be measured, process equipment operating hours,
daily, monthly, 12-month rolling cumulative.
I. Records of monitoring and inspection of all air pollution control equipment required by the
conditions of this permit.
J. Calculations showing compliance with all specific conditions that require calculations
(monthly and 12-month rolling total).
K. For the fuel(s) burned, the appropriate document(s) as required by the conditions of this
permit.
L. Records required by NSPS F, NSPS Y, NSPS OOO, and NESHAP LLL.
M. Records required for COMS operations.
N. Records as required by OAC 252:100-36.2(c).
O. Records of required stack testing from SC 8.
8. At least every two years, the permittee shall conduct performance testing for CO on Kilns No.
1 and 2 stacks and submit a written report of the results to the AQD.
At least every year, the permittee shall conduct performance testing for NOx, CO, and SO2 on
the Kiln No. 3 stack and submit a written report of the results to the AQD.
At least once during the term of the permit, the permittee shall conduct performance testing for
VOC on the Kiln No. 3 stack and submit a written report of the results to the AQD.
A. Performance testing by the permittee shall use the following test methods specified in 40
CFR Part 60.
Method 1: Sample and Velocity Traverses for Stationary Sources.
Method 2: Determination of Stack Gas Velocity and Volumetric Flow Rate.
Method 3: Gas Analysis for Carbon Dioxide, Excess Air, and Dry Molecular Weight.
Method 4: Determination of Moisture in Stack Gases.
Method 6C: Determination of SO2 Emissions from Stationary Sources.
Method 7E: Determination of NOx Emissions from Stationary Sources.
Method 10: Determination of CO Emissions from Stationary Sources.
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS 2015-1720-TVR DRAFT 36
Method 25A: Determination of VOC Emissions from Stationary Sources.
B. A copy of the test plan shall be provided to AQD at least 30 days prior to each test date.
C. Performance testing shall be conducted while each kiln is operating within 10% of the rate
at which operating permit authorization will be sought.
9. The Permit Shield (Standard Conditions, Section VI) is extended to the following requirements
that have been determined to be inapplicable to this facility.
[OAC 252:100-8-6(d)(2)]
a. OAC 252:100-7 Permits for Minor Facilities
b. OAC 252:100-11 Alternative Emissions Reduction
c. OAC 252:100-15 Mobile Sources
d. OAC 252:100-17 Incinerators
e. OAC 252:100-23 Cotton Gins
f. OAC 252:100-24 Particulate Emissions From Grain, Feed, or Seed Operations
g. OAC 252:100-35 Carbon Monoxide
h. OAC 252:100-39 Nonattainment Areas
i. 40 CFR Part 72 Acid Rain
10. No later than 30 days after each anniversary date of the issuance of the original Title V permit,
the permittee shall submit to Air Quality Division of DEQ, with a copy to the US EPA, Region
6, certification of compliance with the terms and conditions of this permit.
[OAC 252:100-8-6(c)(5)(A), (C), & (D)]
11. This permit supersedes all previous air quality operating permits for the facility which are now
cancelled, except Permit No. PSD-OK-61.
ATTACHMENT NO. 1
SAMPLE PREQUALIFICATION MATERIAL PROFILE
(consisting of 4 pages)
ATTACHMENT NO. 2
SAMPLE SUBSTITUTE FUELS EVALUATION FORM
(consisting of 1 page)
ATTACHMENT NO. 3
SAMPLE DAILY SUBSTITUTE FUELS REPORT
(consisting of 1 page)
ATTACHMENT NO. 4
SAMPLE MONTHLY SUBSTITUTE FUELS REPORT
(consisting of 1 page)
ATTACHMENT NO. 5
SAMPLE ANNUAL SUBSTITUTE FUELS REPORT
(consisting of 1 page)
MAJOR SOURCE AIR QUALITY PERMIT
STANDARD CONDITIONS
(June 21, 2016)
SECTION I. DUTY TO COMPLY
A. This is a permit to operate / construct this specific facility in accordance with the federal Clean
Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7401, et al.) and under the authority of the Oklahoma Clean Air Act and the
rules promulgated there under. [Oklahoma Clean Air Act, 27A O.S. § 2-5-112]
B. The issuing Authority for the permit is the Air Quality Division (AQD) of the Oklahoma
Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ). The permit does not relieve the holder of the
obligation to comply with other applicable federal, state, or local statutes, regulations, rules, or
ordinances. [Oklahoma Clean Air Act, 27A O.S. § 2-5-112]
C. The permittee shall comply with all conditions of this permit. Any permit noncompliance shall
constitute a violation of the Oklahoma Clean Air Act and shall be grounds for enforcement action,
permit termination, revocation and reissuance, or modification, or for denial of a permit renewal
application. All terms and conditions are enforceable by the DEQ, by the Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA), and by citizens under section 304 of the Federal Clean Air Act
(excluding state-only requirements). This permit is valid for operations only at the specific
location listed.
[40 C.F.R. §70.6(b), OAC 252:100-8-1.3 and OAC 252:100-8-6(a)(7)(A) and (b)(1)]
D. It shall not be a defense for a permittee in an enforcement action that it would have been
necessary to halt or reduce the permitted activity in order to maintain compliance with the
conditions of the permit. However, nothing in this paragraph shall be construed as precluding
consideration of a need to halt or reduce activity as a mitigating factor in assessing penalties for
noncompliance if the health, safety, or environmental impacts of halting or reducing operations
would be more serious than the impacts of continuing operations. [OAC 252:100-8-6(a)(7)(B)]
SECTION II. REPORTING OF DEVIATIONS FROM PERMIT TERMS
A. Any exceedance resulting from an emergency and/or posing an imminent and substantial
danger to public health, safety, or the environment shall be reported in accordance with Section
XIV (Emergencies). [OAC 252:100-8-6(a)(3)(C)(iii)(I) & (II)]
B. Deviations that result in emissions exceeding those allowed in this permit shall be reported
consistent with the requirements of OAC 252:100-9, Excess Emission Reporting Requirements.
[OAC 252:100-8-6(a)(3)(C)(iv)]
C. Every written report submitted under this section shall be certified as required by Section III
(Monitoring, Testing, Recordkeeping & Reporting), Paragraph F.
[OAC 252:100-8-6(a)(3)(C)(iv)]
MAJOR SOURCE STANDARD CONDITIONS June 21, 2016 2
SECTION III. MONITORING, TESTING, RECORDKEEPING & REPORTING
A. The permittee shall keep records as specified in this permit. These records, including
monitoring data and necessary support information, shall be retained on-site or at a nearby field
office for a period of at least five years from the date of the monitoring sample, measurement,
report, or application, and shall be made available for inspection by regulatory personnel upon
request. Support information includes all original strip-chart recordings for continuous monitoring
instrumentation, and copies of all reports required by this permit. Where appropriate, the permit
may specify that records may be maintained in computerized form.
[OAC 252:100-8-6 (a)(3)(B)(ii), OAC 252:100-8-6(c)(1), and OAC 252:100-8-6(c)(2)(B)]
B. Records of required monitoring shall include:
(1) the date, place and time of sampling or measurement;
(2) the date or dates analyses were performed;
(3) the company or entity which performed the analyses;
(4) the analytical techniques or methods used;
(5) the results of such analyses; and
(6) the operating conditions existing at the time of sampling or measurement.
[OAC 252:100-8-6(a)(3)(B)(i)]
C. No later than 30 days after each six (6) month period, after the date of the issuance of the
original Part 70 operating permit or alternative date as specifically identified in a subsequent Part
70 operating permit, the permittee shall submit to AQD a report of the results of any required
monitoring. All instances of deviations from permit requirements since the previous report shall
be clearly identified in the report. Submission of these periodic reports will satisfy any reporting
requirement of Paragraph E below that is duplicative of the periodic reports, if so noted on the
submitted report. [OAC 252:100-8-6(a)(3)(C)(i) and (ii)]
D. If any testing shows emissions in excess of limitations specified in this permit, the owner or
operator shall comply with the provisions of Section II (Reporting Of Deviations From Permit
Terms) of these standard conditions. [OAC 252:100-8-6(a)(3)(C)(iii)]
E. In addition to any monitoring, recordkeeping or reporting requirement specified in this permit,
monitoring and reporting may be required under the provisions of OAC 252:100-43, Testing,
Monitoring, and Recordkeeping, or as required by any provision of the Federal Clean Air Act or
Oklahoma Clean Air Act. [OAC 252:100-43]
F. Any Annual Certification of Compliance, Semi Annual Monitoring and Deviation Report,
Excess Emission Report, and Annual Emission Inventory submitted in accordance with this permit
shall be certified by a responsible official. This certification shall be signed by a responsible
official, and shall contain the following language: “I certify, based on information and belief
formed after reasonable inquiry, the statements and information in the document are true, accurate,
and complete.”
[OAC 252:100-8-5(f), OAC 252:100-8-6(a)(3)(C)(iv), OAC 252:100-8-6(c)(1), OAC
252:100-9-7(e), and OAC 252:100-5-2.1(f)]
MAJOR SOURCE STANDARD CONDITIONS June 21, 2016 3
G. Any owner or operator subject to the provisions of New Source Performance Standards
(“NSPS”) under 40 CFR Part 60 or National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants
(“NESHAPs”) under 40 CFR Parts 61 and 63 shall maintain a file of all measurements and other
information required by the applicable general provisions and subpart(s). These records shall be
maintained in a permanent file suitable for inspection, shall be retained for a period of at least five
years as required by Paragraph A of this Section, and shall include records of the occurrence and
duration of any start-up, shutdown, or malfunction in the operation of an affected facility, any
malfunction of the air pollution control equipment; and any periods during which a continuous
monitoring system or monitoring device is inoperative.
[40 C.F.R. §§60.7 and 63.10, 40 CFR Parts 61, Subpart A, and OAC 252:100, Appendix Q]
H. The permittee of a facility that is operating subject to a schedule of compliance shall submit to
the DEQ a progress report at least semi-annually. The progress reports shall contain dates for
achieving the activities, milestones or compliance required in the schedule of compliance and the
dates when such activities, milestones or compliance was achieved. The progress reports shall
also contain an explanation of why any dates in the schedule of compliance were not or will not
be met, and any preventive or corrective measures adopted. [OAC 252:100-8-6(c)(4)]
I. All testing must be conducted under the direction of qualified personnel by methods approved
by the Division Director. All tests shall be made and the results calculated in accordance with
standard test procedures. The use of alternative test procedures must be approved by EPA. When
a portable analyzer is used to measure emissions it shall be setup, calibrated, and operated in
accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions and in accordance with a protocol meeting the
requirements of the “AQD Portable Analyzer Guidance” document or an equivalent method
approved by Air Quality.
[OAC 252:100-8-6(a)(3)(A)(iv), and OAC 252:100-43]
J. The reporting of total particulate matter emissions as required in Part 7 of OAC 252:100-8
(Permits for Part 70 Sources), OAC 252:100-19 (Control of Emission of Particulate Matter), and
OAC 252:100-5 (Emission Inventory), shall be conducted in accordance with applicable testing or
calculation procedures, modified to include back-half condensables, for the concentration of
particulate matter less than 10 microns in diameter (PM10). NSPS may allow reporting of only
particulate matter emissions caught in the filter (obtained using Reference Method 5).
K. The permittee shall submit to the AQD a copy of all reports submitted to the EPA as required
by 40 C.F.R. Part 60, 61, and 63, for all equipment constructed or operated under this permit
subject to such standards. [OAC 252:100-8-6(c)(1) and OAC 252:100, Appendix Q]
SECTION IV. COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATIONS
A. No later than 30 days after each anniversary date of the issuance of the original Part 70
operating permit or alternative date as specifically identified in a subsequent Part 70 operating
permit, the permittee shall submit to the AQD, with a copy to the US EPA, Region 6, a certification
of compliance with the terms and conditions of this permit and of any other applicable
requirements which have become effective since the issuance of this permit.
[OAC 252:100-8-6(c)(5)(A), and (D)]
MAJOR SOURCE STANDARD CONDITIONS June 21, 2016 4
B. The compliance certification shall describe the operating permit term or condition that is the
basis of the certification; the current compliance status; whether compliance was continuous or
intermittent; the methods used for determining compliance, currently and over the reporting
period. The compliance certification shall also include such other facts as the permitting authority
may require to determine the compliance status of the source.
[OAC 252:100-8-6(c)(5)(C)(i)-(v)]
C. The compliance certification shall contain a certification by a responsible official as to the
results of the required monitoring. This certification shall be signed by a responsible official, and
shall contain the following language: “I certify, based on information and belief formed after
reasonable inquiry, the statements and information in the document are true, accurate, and
complete.” [OAC 252:100-8-5(f) and OAC 252:100-8-6(c)(1)]
D. Any facility reporting noncompliance shall submit a schedule of compliance for emissions
units or stationary sources that are not in compliance with all applicable requirements. This
schedule shall include a schedule of remedial measures, including an enforceable sequence of
actions with milestones, leading to compliance with any applicable requirements for which the
emissions unit or stationary source is in noncompliance. This compliance schedule shall resemble
and be at least as stringent as that contained in any judicial consent decree or administrative order
to which the emissions unit or stationary source is subject. Any such schedule of compliance shall
be supplemental to, and shall not sanction noncompliance with, the applicable requirements on
which it is based, except that a compliance plan shall not be required for any noncompliance
condition which is corrected within 24 hours of discovery.
[OAC 252:100-8-5(e)(8)(B) and OAC 252:100-8-6(c)(3)]
SECTION V. REQUIREMENTS THAT BECOME APPLICABLE DURING THE
PERMIT TERM
The permittee shall comply with any additional requirements that become effective during the
permit term and that are applicable to the facility. Compliance with all new requirements shall be
certified in the next annual certification. [OAC 252:100-8-6(c)(6)]
SECTION VI. PERMIT SHIELD
A. Compliance with the terms and conditions of this permit (including terms and conditions
established for alternate operating scenarios, emissions trading, and emissions averaging, but
excluding terms and conditions for which the permit shield is expressly prohibited under OAC
252:100-8) shall be deemed compliance with the applicable requirements identified and included
in this permit. [OAC 252:100-8-6(d)(1)]
B. Those requirements that are applicable are listed in the Standard Conditions and the Specific
Conditions of this permit. Those requirements that the applicant requested be determined as not
applicable are summarized in the Specific Conditions of this permit. [OAC 252:100-8-6(d)(2)]
MAJOR SOURCE STANDARD CONDITIONS June 21, 2016 5
SECTION VII. ANNUAL EMISSIONS INVENTORY & FEE PAYMENT
The permittee shall file with the AQD an annual emission inventory and shall pay annual fees
based on emissions inventories. The methods used to calculate emissions for inventory purposes
shall be based on the best available information accepted by AQD.
[OAC 252:100-5-2.1, OAC 252:100-5-2.2, and OAC 252:100-8-6(a)(8)]
SECTION VIII. TERM OF PERMIT
A. Unless specified otherwise, the term of an operating permit shall be five years from the date of
issuance. [OAC 252:100-8-6(a)(2)(A)]
B. A source’s right to operate shall terminate upon the expiration of its permit unless a timely and
complete renewal application has been submitted at least 180 days before the date of
expiration. [OAC 252:100-8-7.1(d)(1)]
C. A duly issued construction permit or authorization to construct or modify will terminate and
become null and void (unless extended as provided in OAC 252:100-8-1.4(b)) if the construction
is not commenced within 18 months after the date the permit or authorization was issued, or if
work is suspended for more than 18 months after it is commenced. [OAC 252:100-8-1.4(a)]
D. The recipient of a construction permit shall apply for a permit to operate (or modified operating
permit) within 180 days following the first day of operation. [OAC 252:100-8-4(b)(5)]
SECTION IX. SEVERABILITY
The provisions of this permit are severable and if any provision of this permit, or the application
of any provision of this permit to any circumstance, is held invalid, the application of such
provision to other circumstances, and the remainder of this permit, shall not be affected thereby.
[OAC 252:100-8-6 (a)(6)]
SECTION X. PROPERTY RIGHTS
A. This permit does not convey any property rights of any sort, or any exclusive privilege.
[OAC 252:100-8-6(a)(7)(D)]
B. This permit shall not be considered in any manner affecting the title of the premises upon which
the equipment is located and does not release the permittee from any liability for damage to persons
or property caused by or resulting from the maintenance or operation of the equipment for which
the permit is issued. [OAC 252:100-8-6(c)(6)]
SECTION XI. DUTY TO PROVIDE INFORMATION
A. The permittee shall furnish to the DEQ, upon receipt of a written request and within sixty (60)
days of the request unless the DEQ specifies another time period, any information that the DEQ
may request to determine whether cause exists for modifying, reopening, revoking, reissuing,
MAJOR SOURCE STANDARD CONDITIONS June 21, 2016 6
terminating the permit or to determine compliance with the permit. Upon request, the permittee
shall also furnish to the DEQ copies of records required to be kept by the permit.
[OAC 252:100-8-6(a)(7)(E)]
B. The permittee may make a claim of confidentiality for any information or records submitted
pursuant to 27A O.S. § 2-5-105(18). Confidential information shall be clearly labeled as such and
shall be separable from the main body of the document such as in an attachment.
[OAC 252:100-8-6(a)(7)(E)]
C. Notification to the AQD of the sale or transfer of ownership of this facility is required and shall
be made in writing within thirty (30) days after such sale or transfer.
[Oklahoma Clean Air Act, 27A O.S. § 2-5-112(G)]
SECTION XII. REOPENING, MODIFICATION & REVOCATION
A. The permit may be modified, revoked, reopened and reissued, or terminated for cause. Except
as provided for minor permit modifications, the filing of a request by the permittee for a permit
modification, revocation and reissuance, termination, notification of planned changes, or
anticipated noncompliance does not stay any permit condition.
[OAC 252:100-8-6(a)(7)(C) and OAC 252:100-8-7.2(b)]
B. The DEQ will reopen and revise or revoke this permit prior to the expiration date in the
following circumstances: [OAC 252:100-8-7.3 and OAC 252:100-8-7.4(a)(2)]
(1) Additional requirements under the Clean Air Act become applicable to a major source
category three or more years prior to the expiration date of this permit. No such reopening
is required if the effective date of the requirement is later than the expiration date of this
permit.
(2) The DEQ or the EPA determines that this permit contains a material mistake or that the
permit must be revised or revoked to assure compliance with the applicable requirements.
(3) The DEQ or the EPA determines that inaccurate information was used in establishing the
emission standards, limitations, or other conditions of this permit. The DEQ may revoke
and not reissue this permit if it determines that the permittee has submitted false or
misleading information to the DEQ.
(4) DEQ determines that the permit should be amended under the discretionary reopening
provisions of OAC 252:100-8-7.3(b).
C. The permit may be reopened for cause by EPA, pursuant to the provisions of OAC 100-8-
7.3(d). [OAC 100-8-7.3(d)]
D. The permittee shall notify AQD before making changes other than those described in Section
XVIII (Operational Flexibility), those qualifying for administrative permit amendments, or those
defined as an Insignificant Activity (Section XVI) or Trivial Activity (Section XVII). The
notification should include any changes which may alter the status of a “grandfathered source,” as
defined under AQD rules. Such changes may require a permit modification.
[OAC 252:100-8-7.2(b) and OAC 252:100-5-1.1]
MAJOR SOURCE STANDARD CONDITIONS June 21, 2016 7
E. Activities that will result in air emissions that exceed the trivial/insignificant levels and that
are not specifically approved by this permit are prohibited. [OAC 252:100-8-6(c)(6)]
SECTION XIII. INSPECTION & ENTRY
A. Upon presentation of credentials and other documents as may be required by law, the permittee
shall allow authorized regulatory officials to perform the following (subject to the permittee's right
to seek confidential treatment pursuant to 27A O.S. Supp. 1998, § 2-5-105(17) for confidential
information submitted to or obtained by the DEQ under this section):
(1) enter upon the permittee's premises during reasonable/normal working hours where a
source is located or emissions-related activity is conducted, or where records must be kept
under the conditions of the permit;
(2) have access to and copy, at reasonable times, any records that must be kept under the
conditions of the permit;
(3) inspect, at reasonable times and using reasonable safety practices, any facilities, equipment
(including monitoring and air pollution control equipment), practices, or operations
regulated or required under the permit; and
(4) as authorized by the Oklahoma Clean Air Act, sample or monitor at reasonable times
substances or parameters for the purpose of assuring compliance with the permit.
[OAC 252:100-8-6(c)(2)]
SECTION XIV. EMERGENCIES
A. Any exceedance resulting from an emergency shall be reported to AQD promptly but no later
than 4:30 p.m. on the next working day after the permittee first becomes aware of the exceedance.
This notice shall contain a description of the emergency, the probable cause of the exceedance,
any steps taken to mitigate emissions, and corrective actions taken.
[OAC 252:100-8-6 (a)(3)(C)(iii)(I) and (IV)]
B. Any exceedance that poses an imminent and substantial danger to public health, safety, or the
environment shall be reported to AQD as soon as is practicable; but under no circumstance shall
notification be more than 24 hours after the exceedance. [OAC 252:100-8-6(a)(3)(C)(iii)(II)]
C. An "emergency" means any situation arising from sudden and reasonably unforeseeable events
beyond the control of the source, including acts of God, which situation requires immediate
corrective action to restore normal operation, and that causes the source to exceed a technology-
based emission limitation under this permit, due to unavoidable increases in emissions attributable
to the emergency. An emergency shall not include noncompliance to the extent caused by
improperly designed equipment, lack of preventive maintenance, careless or improper operation,
or operator error. [OAC 252:100-8-2]
D. The affirmative defense of emergency shall be demonstrated through properly signed,
contemporaneous operating logs or other relevant evidence that: [OAC 252:100-8-6 (e)(2)]
(1) an emergency occurred and the permittee can identify the cause or causes of the emergency;
MAJOR SOURCE STANDARD CONDITIONS June 21, 2016 8
(2) the permitted facility was at the time being properly operated;
(3) during the period of the emergency the permittee took all reasonable steps to minimize
levels of emissions that exceeded the emission standards or other requirements in this
permit.
E. In any enforcement proceeding, the permittee seeking to establish the occurrence of an
emergency shall have the burden of proof. [OAC 252:100-8-6(e)(3)]
F. Every written report or document submitted under this section shall be certified as required by
Section III (Monitoring, Testing, Recordkeeping & Reporting), Paragraph F.
[OAC 252:100-8-6(a)(3)(C)(iv)]
SECTION XV. RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN
The permittee, if subject to the provision of Section 112(r) of the Clean Air Act, shall develop and
register with the appropriate agency a risk management plan by June 20, 1999, or the applicable
effective date. [OAC 252:100-8-6(a)(4)]
SECTION XVI. INSIGNIFICANT ACTIVITIES
Except as otherwise prohibited or limited by this permit, the permittee is hereby authorized to
operate individual emissions units that are either on the list in Appendix I to OAC Title 252,
Chapter 100, or whose actual calendar year emissions do not exceed any of the limits below. Any
activity to which a State or Federal applicable requirement applies is not insignificant even if it
meets the criteria below or is included on the insignificant activities list.
(1) 5 tons per year of any one criteria pollutant.
(2) 2 tons per year for any one hazardous air pollutant (HAP) or 5 tons per year for an aggregate
of two or more HAP's, or 20 percent of any threshold less than 10 tons per year for single
HAP that the EPA may establish by rule.
[OAC 252:100-8-2 and OAC 252:100, Appendix I]
SECTION XVII. TRIVIAL ACTIVITIES
Except as otherwise prohibited or limited by this permit, the permittee is hereby authorized to
operate any individual or combination of air emissions units that are considered inconsequential
and are on the list in Appendix J. Any activity to which a State or Federal applicable requirement
applies is not trivial even if included on the trivial activities list.
[OAC 252:100-8-2 and OAC 252:100, Appendix J]
SECTION XVIII. OPERATIONAL FLEXIBILITY
A. A facility may implement any operating scenario allowed for in its Part 70 permit without the
need for any permit revision or any notification to the DEQ (unless specified otherwise in the
permit). When an operating scenario is changed, the permittee shall record in a log at the facility
the scenario under which it is operating. [OAC 252:100-8-6(a)(10) and (f)(1)]
MAJOR SOURCE STANDARD CONDITIONS June 21, 2016 9
B. The permittee may make changes within the facility that:
(1) result in no net emissions increases,
(2) are not modifications under any provision of Title I of the federal Clean Air Act, and
(3) do not cause any hourly or annual permitted emission rate of any existing emissions unit
to be exceeded;
provided that the facility provides the EPA and the DEQ with written notification as required
below in advance of the proposed changes, which shall be a minimum of seven (7) days, or twenty
four (24) hours for emergencies as defined in OAC 252:100-8-6 (e). The permittee, the DEQ, and
the EPA shall attach each such notice to their copy of the permit. For each such change, the written
notification required above shall include a brief description of the change within the permitted
facility, the date on which the change will occur, any change in emissions, and any permit term or
condition that is no longer applicable as a result of the change. The permit shield provided by this
permit does not apply to any change made pursuant to this paragraph. [OAC 252:100-8-6(f)(2)]
SECTION XIX. OTHER APPLICABLE & STATE-ONLY REQUIREMENTS
A. The following applicable requirements and state-only requirements apply to the facility unless
elsewhere covered by a more restrictive requirement:
(1) Open burning of refuse and other combustible material is prohibited except as authorized
in the specific examples and under the conditions listed in the Open Burning Subchapter.
[OAC 252:100-13]
(2) No particulate emissions from any fuel-burning equipment with a rated heat input of 10
MMBTUH or less shall exceed 0.6 lb/MMBTU. [OAC 252:100-19]
(3) For all emissions units not subject to an opacity limit promulgated under 40 C.F.R., Part
60, NSPS, no discharge of greater than 20% opacity is allowed except for:
[OAC 252:100-25]
(a) Short-term occurrences which consist of not more than one six-minute period in any
consecutive 60 minutes, not to exceed three such periods in any consecutive 24 hours.
In no case shall the average of any six-minute period exceed 60% opacity;
(b) Smoke resulting from fires covered by the exceptions outlined in OAC 252:100-13-7;
(c) An emission, where the presence of uncombined water is the only reason for failure to
meet the requirements of OAC 252:100-25-3(a); or
(d) Smoke generated due to a malfunction in a facility, when the source of the fuel
producing the smoke is not under the direct and immediate control of the facility and
the immediate constriction of the fuel flow at the facility would produce a hazard to
life and/or property.
(4) No visible fugitive dust emissions shall be discharged beyond the property line on which
the emissions originate in such a manner as to damage or to interfere with the use of
MAJOR SOURCE STANDARD CONDITIONS June 21, 2016 10
adjacent properties, or cause air quality standards to be exceeded, or interfere with the
maintenance of air quality standards. [OAC 252:100-29]
(5) No sulfur oxide emissions from new gas-fired fuel-burning equipment shall exceed 0.2
lb/MMBTU. No existing source shall exceed the listed ambient air standards for sulfur
dioxide. [OAC 252:100-31]
(6) Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) storage tanks built after December 28, 1974, and with
a capacity of 400 gallons or more storing a liquid with a vapor pressure of 1.5 psia or
greater under actual conditions shall be equipped with a permanent submerged fill pipe or
with a vapor-recovery system. [OAC 252:100-37-15(b)]
(7) All fuel-burning equipment shall at all times be properly operated and maintained in a
manner that will minimize emissions of VOCs. [OAC 252:100-37-36]
SECTION XX. STRATOSPHERIC OZONE PROTECTION
A. The permittee shall comply with the following standards for production and consumption of
ozone-depleting substances: [40 CFR 82, Subpart A]
(1) Persons producing, importing, or placing an order for production or importation of certain
class I and class II substances, HCFC-22, or HCFC-141b shall be subject to the
requirements of §82.4;
(2) Producers, importers, exporters, purchasers, and persons who transform or destroy certain
class I and class II substances, HCFC-22, or HCFC-141b are subject to the recordkeeping
requirements at §82.13; and
(3) Class I substances (listed at Appendix A to Subpart A) include certain CFCs, Halons,
HBFCs, carbon tetrachloride, trichloroethane (methyl chloroform), and bromomethane
(Methyl Bromide). Class II substances (listed at Appendix B to Subpart A) include
HCFCs.
B. If the permittee performs a service on motor (fleet) vehicles when this service involves an
ozone-depleting substance refrigerant (or regulated substitute substance) in the motor vehicle air
conditioner (MVAC), the permittee is subject to all applicable requirements. Note: The term
“motor vehicle” as used in Subpart B does not include a vehicle in which final assembly of the
vehicle has not been completed. The term “MVAC” as used in Subpart B does not include the air-
tight sealed refrigeration system used as refrigerated cargo, or the system used on passenger buses
using HCFC-22 refrigerant. [40 CFR 82, Subpart B]
C. The permittee shall comply with the following standards for recycling and emissions reduction
except as provided for MVACs in Subpart B: [40 CFR 82, Subpart F]
(1) Persons opening appliances for maintenance, service, repair, or disposal must comply with
the required practices pursuant to § 82.156;
(2) Equipment used during the maintenance, service, repair, or disposal of appliances must
comply with the standards for recycling and recovery equipment pursuant to § 82.158;
(3) Persons performing maintenance, service, repair, or disposal of appliances must be
MAJOR SOURCE STANDARD CONDITIONS June 21, 2016 11
certified by an approved technician certification program pursuant to § 82.161;
(4) Persons disposing of small appliances, MVACs, and MVAC-like appliances must comply
with record-keeping requirements pursuant to § 82.166;
(5) Persons owning commercial or industrial process refrigeration equipment must comply
with leak repair requirements pursuant to § 82.158; and
(6) Owners/operators of appliances normally containing 50 or more pounds of refrigerant must
keep records of refrigerant purchased and added to such appliances pursuant to § 82.166.
SECTION XXI. TITLE V APPROVAL LANGUAGE
A. DEQ wishes to reduce the time and work associated with permit review and, wherever it is not
inconsistent with Federal requirements, to provide for incorporation of requirements established
through construction permitting into the Source’s Title V permit without causing redundant
review. Requirements from construction permits may be incorporated into the Title V permit
through the administrative amendment process set forth in OAC 252:100-8-7.2(a) only if the
following procedures are followed:
(1) The construction permit goes out for a 30-day public notice and comment using the
procedures set forth in 40 C.F.R. § 70.7(h)(1). This public notice shall include notice to
the public that this permit is subject to EPA review, EPA objection, and petition to EPA,
as provided by 40 C.F.R. § 70.8; that the requirements of the construction permit will be
incorporated into the Title V permit through the administrative amendment process; that
the public will not receive another opportunity to provide comments when the
requirements are incorporated into the Title V permit; and that EPA review, EPA
objection, and petitions to EPA will not be available to the public when requirements
from the construction permit are incorporated into the Title V permit.
(2) A copy of the construction permit application is sent to EPA, as provided by 40 CFR §
70.8(a)(1).
(3) A copy of the draft construction permit is sent to any affected State, as provided by 40
C.F.R. § 70.8(b).
(4) A copy of the proposed construction permit is sent to EPA for a 45-day review period as
provided by 40 C.F.R.§ 70.8(a) and (c).
(5) The DEQ complies with 40 C.F.R. § 70.8(c) upon the written receipt within the 45-day
comment period of any EPA objection to the construction permit. The DEQ shall not
issue the permit until EPA’s objections are resolved to the satisfaction of EPA.
(6) The DEQ complies with 40 C.F.R. § 70.8(d).
(7) A copy of the final construction permit is sent to EPA as provided by 40 CFR § 70.8(a).
(8) The DEQ shall not issue the proposed construction permit until any affected State and
EPA have had an opportunity to review the proposed permit, as provided by these permit
conditions.
(9) Any requirements of the construction permit may be reopened for cause after
incorporation into the Title V permit by the administrative amendment process, by DEQ
as provided in OAC 252:100-8-7.3(a), (b), and (c), and by EPA as provided in 40 C.F.R.
§ 70.7(f) and (g).
MAJOR SOURCE STANDARD CONDITIONS June 21, 2016 12
(10) The DEQ shall not issue the administrative permit amendment if performance tests fail
to demonstrate that the source is operating in substantial compliance with all permit
requirements.
B. To the extent that these conditions are not followed, the Title V permit must go through the
Title V review process.
SECTION XXII. CREDIBLE EVIDENCE
For the purpose of submitting compliance certifications or establishing whether or not a person
has violated or is in violation of any provision of the Oklahoma implementation plan, nothing shall
preclude the use, including the exclusive use, of any credible evidence or information, relevant to
whether a source would have been in compliance with applicable requirements if the appropriate
performance or compliance test or procedure had been performed.
[OAC 252:100-43-6]
Lone Star Industries, Inc., dba Buzzi Unicem USA
Attn: Mr. Terrence P. Byrne, Plant Manager
P.O. Box 68
Pryor, OK 74362
Re: Permit No. 2015-1720-TVR; Facility ID: 0910
Lone Star Industries, Inc., dba Buzzi Unicem USA
Pryor Cement Manufacturing Facility (SIC 3241)
Dear Mr. Bryne:
Enclosed is the permit authorizing operation of the referenced facility. Please note that this permit
is issued subject to standard and specific conditions, which are attached. These conditions must
be carefully followed since they define the limits of the permit and will be confirmed by periodic
inspections.
Also note that you are required to annually submit an emission inventory for this facility. An
emission inventory must be completed on approved AQD forms and submitted (hardcopy or
electronically) every year by April 1st. Any questions concerning the form or submittal process
should be referred to the Emission Inventory Staff at 405-702-4100.
Thank you for your cooperation in this matter. If we may be of further service, please contact
David Pollard at (918) 293-1617 or by mail at DEQ Regional Office at Tulsa, 3105 East Skelly
Drive, Suite 200, Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74105.
Sincerely,
Phillip Fielder, P.E.
Chief Engineer
AIR QUALITY DIVISION
Lone Star Industries, Inc., dba Buzzi Unicem USA
Attn: Mr. Terrence P. Byrne, Plant Manager
P.O. Box 68
Pryor, OK 74362
Re: Permit No. 2015-1720-TVR
Lone Star Industries, Inc., dba Buzzi Unicem USA
Pryor Cement Manufacturing Facility (SIC 3241)
Facility ID: 0910
Dear Mr. Byrne:
Air Quality has received the permit application for the referenced facility and completed initial
review. This application has been determined to be a Tier II application. In accordance with 27A
O.S. 2-14-301 and 302 and OAC 252:4-7-13(c), the enclosed draft permit is now ready for public
review. The requirements for public review of the draft permit include the following steps, which
you must accomplish.
1. Publish at least one legal notice (one day) in at least one newspaper of general circulation
within the county where the facility is located. (Instructions enclosed)
2. Provide for public review, for a period of 30 days following the date of the newspaper
announcement, a copy of the application and draft permit at a convenient location
(preferentially at a public location) within the county of the facility.
3. Send AQD a signed affidavit of publication for the notice(s) from Item #1 above within 20
days of publication of the draft permit. Any additional comments or requested changes you
have for the draft permit or the application should be submitted within 30 days of publication.
Thank you for your cooperation in this matter. If we may be of further service, please contact
David Pollard at (918) 293-1617 or by mail at 3105 E. Skelly Dr., Suite 200, Tulsa Oklahoma
74105.
Sincerely,
Phillip Fielder, P.E.
Chief Engineer
AIR QUALITY DIVISION
December 16, 2019
Missouri Department of Natural Resources
Air Pollution Control Program
Construction Permits
P. O. Box 176
Jefferson City, MO 65102-1076
SUBJECT: Permit Number: 2015-1720-TVR
Facility: Lone Star Industries, Inc., dba Buzzi Unicem USA
Pryor Cement Manufacturing Facility (SIC 3241)
Facility ID: 0910
Location: 2430 South 437 (Lat. 36.27211; Long. 95.22069)
Section 30, T21N, R19E, Mayes County
5 miles east of Pryor on Highway 20 and 2 miles south
Permit Writer: David Pollard
Dear Sir / Madame:
The subject facility has requested a permit to renew their Title V operating permit under 40 CFR
Part 70. Air Quality Division has completed the initial review of the application and prepared a
draft permit for public review. Since this facility is within 50 miles of the Oklahoma – Missouri
border, a copy of the proposed permit will be provided to you upon request. A copy of the draft
permit is also posted on the Air Quality section of the DEQ web page: www.deq.state.ok.us
Thank you for your cooperation. If you have any questions, please refer to the permit number
above and contact me at (405) 702-4100 or the permit writer (David Pollard) at (918) 293-1617.
Sincerely,
Phillip Fielder, P.E., Chief Engineer
AIR QUALITY DIVISION
December 16, 2019
Arkansas Dept. of Pollution Control and Ecology
P. O. Box 8913
Little Rock, AR 72219-8913
SUBJECT: Permit Number: 2015-1720-TVR
Facility: Lone Star Industries, Inc., dba Buzzi Unicem USA
Pryor Cement Manufacturing Facility (SIC 3241)
Facility ID: 0910
Location: 2430 South 437 (Lat. 36.27211; Long. 95.22069)
Section 30, T21N, R19E, Mayes County
5 miles east of Pryor on Highway 20 and 2 miles south
Permit Writer: David Pollard
Dear Sir / Madame:
The subject facility has requested a permit to renew their Title V operating permit under 40 CFR
Part 70. Air Quality Division has completed the initial review of the application and prepared a
draft permit for public review. Since this facility is within 50 miles of the Oklahoma – Arkansas
border, a copy of the proposed permit will be provided to you upon request. A copy of the draft
permit is also posted on the Air Quality section of the DEQ web page: www.deq.state.ok.us
Thank you for your cooperation. If you have any questions, please refer to the permit number
above and contact me at (405) 702-4100 or the permit writer (David Pollard) at (918) 293-1617.
Sincerely,
Phillip Fielder, P.E., Chief Engineer
AIR QUALITY DIVISION
PART 70 PERMIT
AIR QUALITY DIVISION
STATE OF OKLAHOMA
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
707 N. ROBINSON, SUITE 4100
P.O. BOX 1677
OKLAHOMA CITY, OKLAHOMA 73101-1677
Permit No. 2015-1720-TVR
Lone Star Industries, dba Buzzi Unicem USA,
having complied with the requirements of the law, is hereby granted permission to operate
all the sources within their boundaries in Pryor, Mayes County, Oklahoma,
subject to standard conditions dated June 21, 2016 and specific conditions, both attached.
This permit shall expire five (5) years from the date below, except as authorized under
Section VIII of the Standard Conditions.
_________________________________
Eddie Terrell, Division Director Date
Air Quality Division