Dr. Ted Jones Economic Update Beaumont January 2012

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  • 8/3/2019 Dr. Ted Jones Economic Update Beaumont January 2012

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    Dj Vu All Over AgainAn Economic and Real Estate Forecast for 2012

    Ted C. Jones, PhD, Chief Economist, Stewart Titlehttp://blog.stewart.com/

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    Dj Vu

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    The fact that we are here today to debate raising

    Americas debt limit is a sign of leadership failure. Itis a sign that the US Government can not pay its

    own bills. It is a sign that we now depend onongoing financial assistance from foreign countriesto finance our Governments reckless fiscal policies.Increasing Americas debt weakens us domestically

    and internationally. Leadership means that the buck

    stops here.' Instead, Washington is shifting theburden of bad choices today onto the backs of our

    children and grandchildren. America has a debtproblem and a failure of leadership. Americansdeserve better.

    SenatorBarack H. Obama, March 2006

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    Mega Themes Residential Renting vs. Owning

    Liquidity Trap

    Massive Uncertainty fromWashington, DC

    Time to Over-Weight in Real Estate

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    Axiom 1There is No Such

    Thing as a National

    Real Estate Marketor a

    National Economy

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    Jobs AreEverything

    Period.

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    http://taxfoundation.org/files/bp60.pdf

    Texas Best Business Tax Environments

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    U.S. Job Numbers

    0

    75 77 79 81 83 85 87 89 91 93 95 97 99 '01 '03 '05 '07 '09 '11

    70

    80

    90

    100

    110

    120

    130

    140

    150Recession

    Millions of Jobs

    Seasonally-Adjusted

    6.44 Million

    Jobs DownFrom Record

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    128

    130

    132

    134

    136

    138

    '07 '08 '09 '10 '11

    U.S. Job Numbers

    Jobs (Millions) Seasonally Adjusted

    6.44 Million Fewer vs. Jan 1 2008120,000 Gained in Nov 2011

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    -6.0%

    -4.5%

    -3.0%

    -1.5%0.0%

    1.5%

    3.0%

    '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11

    US

    Percent Change from Same Month Prior Year

    US Jobs

    Not Seasonally Adjusted

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    155

    157

    159

    161

    163

    165

    167

    169

    '07 '08 '09 '10 '11

    Beaumont-Port Arthur MSA Jobs

    Jobs (Thousands) Seasonally Adjusted

    7,100 Jobs Down Since Aug 20082,000 Jobs Added Last 12 Months

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    -7.5%-5.0%

    -2.5%

    0.0%

    2.5%

    5.0%

    7.5%

    10.0%

    '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11

    US Beaumont-Port Arthur

    67

    Percent Change from Same Month Prior Year

    Beaumont-Port Arthur Jobs

    Not Seasonally Adjusted

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    Global Oil Consumption Per DayMillions of Barrels

    5560

    65

    70

    75

    80

    85

    90

    80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 '00

    '02

    '04

    '06

    '08

    '10

    '12f

    Capacity to spool up annual production 1.5million barrels per day.

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    $0

    $2

    $4

    $6

    $8

    $10

    $12

    '80 '83 '86 '89 '92 '95 '98 '01 '04 '07 '10

    Well Head Natural Gas Price

    Price Per 1,000 Cubic Feet3 Month Moving Average

    $2 to $4 2X

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    $0

    $20

    $40

    $60

    $80$100

    $120

    $140

    '80 '83 '86 '89 '92 '95 '98 '01 '04 '07 '10

    Spot Oil Price West Texas IntermediatePrice Per Barrel3 Month Moving Average

    Wall Street Journal-St Louis Fed

    $20 to $100 5X

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    U.S. Oil & Gas Rotary Rig Counts

    0

    300

    600

    9001,200

    1,500

    1,800

    2,100

    Jan-00

    Jan-01

    Jan-02

    Jan-03

    Jan-04

    Jan-05

    Jan-06

    Jan-07

    Jan-08

    Jan-09

    Jan-10

    Jan-11

    Number of Rigs 5 Week Moving Average

    Oil

    From 20 Percent Oil to 53 Percent Today

    Gas

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    US Energy Consumption

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    '50

    '54

    '58

    '62

    '66

    '70

    '74

    '78

    '82

    '86

    '90

    '94

    '98

    '02

    '06

    '10

    ConsumptionQuadrillion BTUs

    Oil

    Natural GasHydro

    Nuclear

    Other

    Coal

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    President Obama 80 Percent Clean Energy by 2035

    Nuclear Power Plants 104

    Annual Quadrillion BTUs 8.44

    Quadrillion BTUs Per Plant 0.0812

    Annual

    Quadrillion

    Current Energy Source BTUs 10% 20% 30% 40% 50%

    Coal 20.71 26 51 77 102 128

    Oil 35.97 44 89 133 177 222Gas 24.67 30 61 91 122 152

    Coal + Oil + Gas 81.35 100 200 301 401 501

    Required Number of New Nuclear Plants

    To Replace Respective Percent of Each

    U.S. Nuclear Power Production

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    0%

    2%

    4%

    6%

    8%

    10%

    '80 '82 '84 '86 '88 '90 '92 '94 '96 '98 '00 '02 '04 '06 '08 '10

    GDP Implicit Price DeflatorPercent Change from Same Quarter in Prior Year

    Current 2.40 Percent2.26 Percent 10-Year Average

    US Dept of Commerce-Bureau of Economic Analysis

    Inflation

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    3.0

    4.0

    5.0

    6.0

    7.0

    8.0

    '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11

    US Existing Home SalesSold (Millions) Average Per Month For Prior 12 Months

    National Association of REALTORS

    $8,000Tax

    CreditNormal

    Bubble

    Season

    allyAdjustedAn

    nualizedRate

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    $140

    $160

    $180

    $200

    $220

    $240

    '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11

    U.S. Existing Home SalesMedian Price -- $ Thousands -- Average for Prior 12 Months

    National Association of REALTORS

    Current Median Down 25.8 Percent from Peak in July 2006

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    U.S. Residential Building Permits

    0.00.3

    0.6

    0.9

    1.21.5

    1.8

    2.1

    80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 '00

    '02

    '04

    '06

    '08

    '10

    Single Family Multi

    Number of Dwelling Units -- Millions

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    $0

    $300

    $600

    $900

    $1,200

    $1,500

    '80 '83 '86 '89 '92 '95 '98 '01 '04 '07 '10

    GoldPrice Per OunceNominal (Not Inflation Adjusted)

    Jan 1980 to June 30 2011

    Gold Up 136.9 Percent

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    $0

    $25$50

    $75

    $100

    $125

    $150

    $175

    $200

    $225

    '80 '82 '84 '86 '88 '90 '92 '94 '96 '98 '00 '02 '04 '06 '08 '10

    Existing Home Prices

    $ Thousands --NominalAverage of MSA Medians

    National Association of REALTORS

    Jan 1980 to June 30 2011Housing Up 225 Percent

    Even Though Down 25.7 PercentFrom Peak (12-Month Average)

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    Beaumont Home Sales

    0

    2550

    75

    100

    125150

    175

    200

    225

    '02

    '03

    '04

    '05

    '06

    '07

    '08

    '09

    '10

    '11

    Average Number Per Month For Prior 12 Months

    Beaumont Board of REALTORS

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    Beaumont Home Prices

    $0

    $25$50

    $75

    $100

    $125

    $150

    $175

    $200

    '02

    '03

    '04

    '05

    '06

    '07

    '08

    '09

    '10

    '11

    Average Price

    Beaumont Board of REALTORS

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    Beaumont Home Prices

    $0

    $25

    $50

    $75

    $100

    $125

    $150

    '02

    '03

    '04

    '05

    '06

    '07

    '08

    '09

    '10

    '11

    Median Price12 Month Moving Average

    Beaumont Board of REALTORS

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    Beaumont-Port Arthur Residential Building Permits

    0

    500

    1,000

    1,500

    2,000

    2,500

    80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 '00

    '02

    '04

    '06

    '08

    '10

    Single Family Multi

    Number of Dwelling Units

    2,000 New Jobs vs. 648 New Dwelling Units in Last 12 Months

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    0

    4

    8

    12

    16

    20

    '90 '92 '94 '96 '98 '00 '02 '04 '06 '08 '10

    Light Weight Vehicle SalesMillionsSeasonally Adjusted Annual Rate

    Bureau of Economic Analysis

    3 Month Moving Average

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    $0

    $300

    $600

    $900

    $1,200$1,500

    $1,800

    $2,100

    '80 '83 '86 '89 '92 '95 '98 '01 '04 '07 '10

    Money Supply M1$ BillionsSeasonally Adjusted

    Federal Reserve

    Currency, Checking Accounts, Demand Deposits

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    Stock Values vs. GDP

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    '75 '77 '79 '81 '83 '85 '87 '89 '91 '93 '95 '97 '99 '01 '03 '05 '07 '09 '11

    Real GDP

    Real Dollar Stock Values

    Index 1975 = 1.0

    S&P, BEA

    Rational Behavior Returns

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    U.S. Personal Savings Rate

    0

    12

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    '07 '08 '09 '10 '11

    Percent of Disposable Income

    St. Louis Fed

    PlungingSavings

    Rate

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    Household Debt Service as a Percentof Household Disposable Income

    9

    10

    11

    12

    13

    14

    '81 '83 '85 '87 '89 '91 '93 '95 '97 '99 '01 '03 '05 '07 '09 '11

    Percent

    FED Board of Governors, BEA

    $15,799 Average Credit Card Debt Per Household

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    0

    1020

    30

    40

    5060

    70

    80

    90

    '80 '82 '84 '86 '88 '90 '92 '94 '96 '98 '00 '02 '04 '06 '08 '10

    Business Bankruptcy Filings

    Number of Filings -- Thousands

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    0

    300600

    900

    1,200

    1,500

    1,800

    2,100

    2,400

    '80 '82 '84 '86 '88 '90 '92 '94 '96 '98 '00 '02 '04 '06 '08 '10

    Consumer Bankruptcy Filings

    Number of Filings -- Thousands

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    Bank Failures

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    '70 '73 '76 '79 '82 '85 '88 '91 '94 '97 '00 '03 '06 '09

    Number of Institutions Per Year

    FDIC

    2011 estimated

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    $140

    $150

    $160

    $170

    $180

    $190

    '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11

    U.S. Real Retail & Food Service Sales

    $Billions Seasonally Adjusted

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    -$10

    $10

    $30

    $50

    $70

    $90

    $110

    $130

    $150

    72 75 78 81 84 87 90 93 96 99 '02 '05 '08 '11 0

    3

    6

    9

    12

    15

    18

    21

    Oil Prices

    10-YearTreasuryRates %

    Oil Prices & 10-Year Treasury RatesSeptember 2011 Dollars

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    $20

    $40

    $60

    $80

    $100

    $120

    $140

    '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11

    $0.85

    $1.05

    $1.25

    $1.45

    $1.65

    Dollars

    PerEuro

    Oil Prices & Exchange Rates $US Per EuroOil inSeptember 2011 Dollars

    Oil Price

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    Operation Twist

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    3.5

    1 mo 3 mo 6 mo 1 yr 2 yr 3 yr 5 yr 7 yr 10 yr 20 yr 30 yr

    Percent Treasury Yield Rates

    Federal ResaveOwns $1+ Trillion

    of Treasuries

    Sell These

    Buy These

    Early 1960s Operation Twist Saw

    Long-Term Rates Decline 0.15 Percent

    Yield Curve Data as of Oct 28 2011

    Since commencing program, 30-yr rates up 47 basis points

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    Federal On-Budget Deficit Forecast

    -$1,600.0

    -$1,400.0

    -$1,200.0

    -$1,000.0

    -$800.0

    -$600.0-$400.0

    -$200.0

    $0.0

    '01

    '02

    '03

    '04

    '05

    '06

    '07

    '08

    '09

    '10

    '11p

    '12

    '13

    '14

    '15

    '16

    '17

    '18

    '19

    '20

    $ BillionsBaseline ($10.7 Trillion Total Debt 12-31-08)

    $7.6 Trillion 2011-2020

    $10.7 TrillionCumulative Debt

    Dec 31 2008

    $14.8 TrillionOct 31 2011

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    Interest Expense on Federal Debt

    $0

    $200

    $400

    $600

    $800

    $1,000

    $1,200

    88 92 96 '00

    '04

    '08

    '12

    '16

    '20

    $ Billions 2011$438 Billion

    2020$1.1 Trillion

    CBO Forecast

    Forecast Assumes No Added Federal Spending Programs

    Not Already in the Budget Healthcare Funding is Adequate (taxes)

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    U.S. Income Taxes 2008

    Top 1 Percent 38 PercentTop 5 Percent 59 Percent

    Top 10 Percent 70 Percent45 Percent of Taxpayers Paid $051 Percent of Taxpayers Paid $0 2009

    Tax Payers Percent of All Taxes Paid

    Home Prices and Stock Market Performance

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    Home Prices and Stock Market Performance12-Month Moving Average

    70

    90

    110

    130

    150

    170

    190

    '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11

    SP500 DJIA Home Prices Commercial Values

    January 2002 = 100 Quarterly Commercial Data Modeled to Monthly Returns

    NCREIF, S&P, Dow Jones, National Assn of Realtors

    CommercialReal Estate

    Housing

    DJIA

    SP500

    Real Estate

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    2011 $220 Billion (Teds Forecast)2012 $250 Billion

    Real Estate

    Percent$ Billion Change

    2007 557.8$

    2008 181.6$ -67.4%

    2009 54.4$ -70.0%

    2010 120.0$ 120.6%

    Commercial Sales

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    Q3 QualityLocation

    PropertyTenants

    Ted C. Jones

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    Mortgage Bankers AssociationOffice Building

    Washington, DC

    Purchased 2007 $79.0 MillionSold Feb 2010 $41.3 Million

    Loss $37.7 Million47.7 Percent

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    Mortgage Bankers AssociationOffice Building

    Washington, DC

    Purchased 2010 $41.3 MillionSold Feb 2011 $101.0 Million

    Gain $59.7 Million145 Percent

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    2012 Economic Concerns

    Wall StreetWashington DCLiquidity JobsStimulus Did Not Work

    GDP = Consumption + Investment +

    Government Spending + Exports - Imports Cold War IITerrorists

    Rural Land Bubble

    Liquidity Trap

    Energy: US Imports 50+ Percent of Oil

    Real Estate-Autos-Credit Cards-Banks

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    Teds Blog

    http://blog.stewart.com/

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    Ted C. Jones, PhD Chief Economist