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>> 0 >> 1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >> PHILIPPINE HISTORY<3 Prepared by:roi vincent s. mercado ,rrt jk

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PHILIPPINE HISTORY>0 >>1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >>>>0 >>1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >>18>>0 >>1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >>27>>0 >>1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >>36>>0 >>1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >>45>>0 >>1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >>54>>0 >>1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >>63>>0 >>1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >>7

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>>0 >>1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >>9Filipino Rebellion and Revolts

>>0 >>1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >>The Greatest Threat to spanish rule lay among indios themselves who were overwhelmingly superior in numbers to the spaniards.There were over 200 revolts and uprisings which took place between 1565 and 1896 and these movements were attempts by the people to regain freedom. The revolts also resentment to the oppression and imposition by the colinzeres including forced labor,bandala and repartimeinto>>0 >>1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >>Example of Forced Labored

>>0 >>1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >>Some revolts were personally motivated by personal grievances.others were motivated by a desire to return to the old native religion and prehispanic practices. Spain,however,managed to maintain its rule in the country despite the small number of spaniards in the islands by exploiting the divisions in colonial society and by using one sector of the native population against other the lack of identity allowed spanish ruled than more 3 centuries>>0 >>1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >>Lakandula .1574

>>0 >>1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >>Following the death of legazpi ,his sucessor Guido de Lavezares conviently forgot the promise made by adeletando to his loyal ally lakandula exempting him and his descendants from tribute and other impositions .

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was an uprising in 1574 against Spanish colonial rule led byLakandula andRajah Soliman inTondo Manila. The revolt occurred in the same year as the Chinese pirate Limahongattacked the palisaded yet poorly defended enclosure ofIntramuros. This Revolt was caused by losing Soliman and Lakandula's kingdom when they were defeated by Miguel Lopez de Legazpi to accept the Spanish sovereignty on the promise that they would be well-treated by the Spaniards and would still retain some of their royal and political powers.>>0 >>1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >>The fall of Queen Isabella IIAnd the rise of Liberalism

>>0 >>1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >>>>0 >>1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >>Events in spain had repercussions in the philippines as a Queen Isabella II was overthrown in 1869 then Carlos Maria De la Ttaken as the new governor general of the philippines he borke with radition by openly mingling with the indios,mestizos and spaniards and treating them equally.he moved around unescorted .he abolished flogging as punishment for desertion and pardoned Fr.Burgos Maximo Paterno Joaqin De Tavera,Andre Nieto,Manuel Genato,Angel Gachitorena>>0 >>1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >>The Secularization Issue

>>0 >>1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >>Two kinds of priests servedthe CatholicChurch in thePhilippines. These were the regulars and the seculars. Regular priests belonged to religious orders. Their main task was to spread Christianity. Examples were the Franciscans, Recollects,Dominicans, and Augustinians. Secular priests did not belong to any religious order. They were trained specifically to run the parishes and were under the supervision of the bishops.>>0 >>1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >>In 1774, Archbishop Basilio Santa Justa decided to uphold the dioceses authority over the parishes and accepted the resignations of the regular priests. He assigned secular priests to take their place. Since there were not enough seculars to fill all the vacancies the Archbishop hastened the ordination of Filipino seculars. >>0 >>1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >>A royal decree was also issued on November 9, 1774, which provided for the secularization of all parishes or the transfer of parochial administration from the regular friars to the secular priests.The regulars resented the move because they considered the Filipinos unfit for the priesthood. Among other reasons they cited the Filipinosbrown skin, lack of education, and inadequate experience.

>>0 >>1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >>Opposition to reduccion

(reduccion system)>>0 >>1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >>Other revolts were caused by the refusal of the natives to be reduced especially to be uprooted from their ancestral lands to live in the newly established pueblos.among them were the Gaddangs of Cagayan who refused ressetlement in 1622-1623. and the isnegs in 1625. the spaniards resorted to keeping the families the chiefs hostage to ensure the payment to tribute .the natives then fled to the surronding mountains>>0 >>1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >>The Spanish authorities enticed the natives to live near the churches, or within hearing distance of church bells (in Spanish:bajo de la campana). Looking back,Christianitywas introduced based on theFilipinonatives' familiarity in animist belief. The faces of the anitoanddiwatawere changed to that of the great saints.>>0 >>1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >>Moro wars(muslim wars)

>>0 >>1 >> 2 >> 3 >> 4 >>Date:1500s1900Location:Zamboanga,Sulu,Mindanao,Visayas,Palawan

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