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8/9/2019 Distnace Education
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GYANODAY INSTITUTE,JAISINGHNAGAR
A
PROJECT REPORT
ON
DISTANCE EDUCATION
2014-15
SUBMITTED TO SUBMITTED BY
ROHINI VYASPRINCIPAL NEHA
B.ED.
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TABLE O CONTENTS
• INTRODUCTION
• HISTORY O EDUCATION IN INDIA
( )#*+" & +$- !/I#" I" I"$I!.
• OBJECTIVES O THE STUDY
• P!"#"$% E&'()%*+$ # #%" *$ I$&*)
• H+ S #%" +/ "&'()%*+$ *$ USA *# &*//"!"$% /!+I$&*).
• ISSUES ON EDUCATION SYSTEM O INDIA.
• INTERPRETATION
• CONCLUSION
• SUGGESTIONS RECOMENDATIONS.
• BIBLOGRAPHY
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/he alifornia $istance 0earning Project 4 $0P( defines distance learning as follows.
? Distance Learning (DL) is an instructional delivery system that connects learners with
educational resources. DL provides educational access to learners not enrolled in
educational institutions and can augment the learning opportunities of current students.
The implementation of DL is a process that uses available resources and will evolve to
incorporate emerging technologies. ?
&everal key features define distance learning. /he importance of the teacher 3 learner
communications cannot be overstated.
• the separation of teacher and learner during at least a majority of each
instructional process• separation of teacher and learner in space and=or time
• the use of educational media to unite teacher and learner and carry course content
• the provision of two@way communication between teacher, tutor, or educational
agency and learner, and• control of the learning pace by the student rather than the distance instructor.
/hese definitions apply e>ually to high tech and low tech approaches to distance learning.
/he multiple distance learning definitions and other terminology is addressed in thetutorial.
$istance 0earning +ffectiveness
alifornia research shows that the adult schoolsA Innovation Programs meet the three
crucial benefit;cost criteria necessary to be accepted by adult education providers and the
alifornia $epartment of +ducation. /hese programs are effective, efficient, and
e>uitable. /he annual research can be found on the alifornia $istance 0earning ProjectAs)eb site. lick on ?Bor !dult +ducators? and then ? Research .?
In alifornia adult schools are reimbursed for student participation based on seat time or
average daily attendance 4a.d.a.(. In the distance learning programs the e>uivalent hours
per unit of instruction or module for a comparable classroom course are determined. In
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Brom 0ow /ech to the Internet
/he next hurdle for adult basic education distance learning will be to transition from a
low tech video based instructional system to the interactive Internet. In our judgment the
interactivity, depth and breadth of the instructional content, and the student ; teacher
communications provide a richer learning experience than the more passive video and print materials experience that is the current norm. /his is precluded by several
significant challenges, and the absence of current research supporting the viability of the
InternetAs effectiveness with adult basic education learners.
/he availability of course length +&0 video based instructional materials spurred the
initial growth of adult basic distance learning in alifornia. It is impractical to expect a
profession of mostly part time teachers to be able to develop their own course length
learning content. /he alifornia $istance 0earning Project staff expects that the growingavailability of online course length materials will likewise stimulate the transition to the
Internet. #ne example of the popularity of an online course curriculum is +nglish for
!ll 4+B!(. /his high beginning +&0 )eb site had over 95:,E88 visitors in 9887, of whom
C7,:56 were uni>ue and 56,79F were persons visiting more than once.
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!dult basic education classroom instructors are likely to increase their
use of the Internet to supplement instruction. /he cornucopia of online
materials makes this easy to do. 'owever, growing the availability of
the Internet centered course length curricula for adult basic learners that include learning
management systems 40*&( and communications tools will re>uire commercial, state,
university, and non;profit resources. -nfortunately, this is not a profitable development
niche, and the development will re>uire underwriting and public support. It will slowly
emerge over the next 58 years.
Introduction to $istance 0earning
$istance learning traditionally has provided access to instructional programs for students
who are separated by time and=or physical location from an instructor. $istance learning
has been thought of as prepackaged text, audio, and=or video courses taken by an isolated
learner with limited interaction with an instructor or other students. /his perspective is
changing. /oday information technologies and the Internet can allow rich interactive
distance learning experiences that may surpass the interactivity of a traditional classroom.
$istance learning can be provided in several contexts including stand alone distance
learning, blended learning where the student participates in a regular class and distancelearning class concurrently, and hybrid learning where distance learning supplements
classroom instruction.
$efinitions
0earning is defined as ?the act, process, or experience of gaining knowledge or skill.?
0earning is the preferred term rather than education that is generally defined as the
knowledge or skill obtained or developed by the learning process. 'owever educators
often use the terms interchangeably.
$istance learning is conventionally defined as... ? any educational or learning process or
system in which the teacher and instructor are separated geographically or in time from
his or her students; or in which students are separated from other students or
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/hese definitions apply e>ually to high tech and low tech approaches to distance learning.
'aving the appropriate, enthusiastic, and >ualified staff is a make or break re>uirement.
/wo /ypes of $istance 0earning
/here are two distance education delivery system categories @ synchronous and
asynchronous. &ynchronous instruction re>uires the simultaneous participation of all
students and instructors. /he advantage of synchronous instruction is that interaction is
done in ?real time? and has an immediacy. +xamples include interactive telecourses,
teleconferencing and web conferencing, and Internet chats.
!synchronous instruction does not re>uire the simultaneous participation of all students
and instructors. &tudents do not need to be gathered together in the same location at thesame time. Rather, students may choose their own instructional time frame and interact
with the learning materials and instructor according to their schedules. !synchronous
instruction is more flexible than synchronous instruction but experience shows that time
limits are necessary to main focus and participation. /he self@paced format
accommodates multiple learning levels and schedules. +xamples of asynchronous
delivery include e@mail, listservs, audiocassette courses, videotaped courses,
correspondence courses, and )))@based courses.
/he advantages of asynchronous delivery include student choice of location and time,
and interaction opportunities among the students as well as the instructor. #ne
disadvantage is that self paced instruction places a substantial burden on the student to
maintain interest, focus, and pace. /his motivation can be difficult to sustain.
/hree elements are of paramount importance to any successful distance education
program
• instructional design
• technology
• support
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Huestions are raised whether lower literacy learners benefit from the rich
opportunities emerging with distributed Internet instruction1 /his is the
well known digital divide. )hile the Internet broadband access is
available in schools, libraries, and community centers, it still may not be available in
some homes. /he $0P encourages adult education programs that are considering
including Internet delivered instruction to survey its learners about their home access to
computers and the Internet.
In the past most adult learners had videotape players 4D Rs( or access to them. /his is
why video delivered instruction has been so popular in alifornia. "ow the same
popularity and increased instructional functionality is being provided via digital video
disks 4$D$s(. #ne challenge for adult educators is to transition to interactive Internet based instruction that offers a much richer palate of learning materials, communications,
and testing possibilities.
$istance 0earning asic !ssumptions
/he following set of common assumptions was developed for the alifornia $istance
0earning Project by a 95 person resource team. It was developed to help guide collective
thinking and discussions about distance learning policies and priorities.
• !nytime, any place, any pace instruction is one goal for alifornia adult
education.• Baced with an increasingly competitive global market, alifornia, a state of
immigrants, will look to adult education to play a key role in developing and
maintaining a world class workforce.• /he potential demand for adult basic education services in alifornia far outstrips
the supply. "ew methods must be found to effectively and efficiently reach outand serve more adult learners.
• $istance learning provides access for learners not presently served in traditional
settings and enhances learning opportunities for those not being served in
traditional programs.
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• ecause learning is social and sensitive to context, learning experiences should
support interaction and the development of learning communities, whether social,
public, or professional.• /he development of a learning society may re>uire significant changes in the
roles, responsibilities, and activities of provider organi2ations and personnel as
well as of the learners themselves.
KHuoted from the !merican ouncil on +ducation s ?Guiding Principles for $istance
0earning in a 0earning &ociety?L
/erminology
/here are several useful glossaries to find commonly used distance learning terms. /hey
can be found at the $istance 0earning learninghouse . +@learning terminology can be
found at !&/$As e@learning .
/ypes of $istance 0earning
$istance learning is a modality @ a broad, mixed category of methods to deliver learning.
/he types can be organi2ed along several descriptive dimensions. 0ow tech to high tech
is useful in the adult basic education field. Remember, however, that these individualtypes can be mixed into hybrid forms. /he following table outlines the most popular
types of distance learning by their characteristics and notable features.
/ype haracteristic "otable Beatures
!udiotape
!udio learning tool, very mobile
and inexpensive when combined
with print materials.
-seful in language learning and
practice as well as literature.
0inear format.
Dideotape in
D'& and $D$
formats
Disual and audio toolJ the
checkout approach with print
materials is very popular in
*ulti@sensory tool with linear
delivery format.
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+mail!synchronous text files and
attachments.
Good tool to stimulate learning,
writing, and communications
skills.
Internet
Instructionally delivery over the
Internet, either learning modulesor entire courses.
Instructional learning systems
permit teachers to create,
manage, communicate with, and
test students online. /he
interactivity and ability to
hyperlink to worldwide learning
resources are extremely
attractive. Improved broadbandcommunications are enabling the
effective use of video and
synchronous communications.
hat and asynchronous
communications facilitate links
between the teacher and learner
and among the learners.
/he medium for instructional delivery usually defines the type. It is generally assumed
that print materials can and should be integrated with the other media.
'istory of $istance 0earning
$istance education traces its origins to mid@56th century +urope and the -nited &tates.
/he pioneers of distance education used the best technology of their day, the postal
system, to open educational opportunities to people who wanted to learn but were not
able to attend conventional schools. People who most benefited from such
correspondence education included those with physical disabilities, women who were not
allowed to enroll in educational institutions open only to men, people who had jobs
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during normal school hours, and those who lived in remote regions where schools did not
exist.
!n +nglishman, Isaac Pitman, is credited as an early pioneer. 'e began teaching
shorthand by correspondence in ath, +ngland in 5F<8. &tudents were instructed to copy
short passages of the ible and return them for grading via the new penny post system.
!merican university level distance education began in 5FE< at Illinois )esleyan
-niversity where bachelor and graduate degrees could be obtained in absentia. /he
hautau>ua movement in about 5FF9 gave the popular push to correspondence education.
/he teaching of academic and vocational courses by correspondence became >uite
popular by 5688 and problems of >uality and ethical practice came with the popularity./he "ational 'ome &tudy ouncil 4"'& ( was formed in 569C in part to address these
issues. !ccreditation of college and university distance programs fell to the "ational
-niversity +xtension !ssociation in 5657.
/he invention of educational radio in the 5698s and the advent of television in the 56<8s
created important new forms of communication for use in distance education. +ducators
used these new technologies to broadcast educational programs to millions of learners,
thus extending learning opportunities beyond the walls of conventional teaching
institutions.
/he development of reliable long@distance telephone systems in the early 5688s also
increased the capacity of distance educators to reach new student populations. ut
telephone systems never played a prominent role in education until the introduction of
new teleconferencing technologies in the 56F8s and 5668s. /eleconferencing systems
made it possible for teachers to talk with, hear, and see their students in real time @ that is,
with no delays in the transmissions @ even if they were located across the country or
around the world.
$istance education increasingly uses combinations of different communications
technologies to enhance the abilities of teachers and students to communicate with each
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other. )ith the spread of computer@network communications in the 56F8s and 5668s,
large numbers of people gained access to computers linked to telephone lines, allowing
teachers and students to communicate in conferences via computers.
$istance education also makes use of computer conferencing on the )orld )ide )eb,
where teachers and students present text, pictures, audio, and video. Bile sharing and
communications tools like email, chats and and audio and video conferencing are integral
to the Internet model.
usiness and university level learners have used a conferencing method known as one@
way video=two@way audio where television pictures that are transmitted to particular sites,
where people can reply to the broadcasters with a telephone call@in system. /elevision
pictures can also be transmitted in two directions simultaneously through telephone lines,
so that teachers and students in one place can see and hear teachers and students in other
places. /his video@conferencing technology increasingly uses the Internet and Internet9.
Programs in the -nited &tates
In the -nited &tates, institutions of higher education, business, and the military use
distance education for education and training. *illions of students have enrolled in
television courses produced by colleges and universities around the country. Private
businesses, including multinational corporations, have operated satellite television
networks to deliver vocational training to employees throughout the world. /he -nited
&tates !rmy offers a wide range of online education programs to its military personnel.
&ee for example the !rmy /raining Re>uirements and Resources &ystem and e!rmy-.
$istance education offered through colleges and universities in the -nited &tates provides
instruction in a wide range of academic and vocational subjects. /he "ational -niversity
/elecommunications "etwork , 4"-/"( based in #ld $ominion -niversity, olorado,
offers distance learning and teleconferencing resources for over 78 institutions of higher
learning. #ver time the technology has moved from satellite and telecourses to the
Internet.
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$niversity Courses %nline
! growing number of institutions offer complete college degree
programs via the Internet. aliforniaAs Dirtual -niversity lists a wide
range of community college, college, and university courses offered
online. /he )estern GovernorAs !ssociation sponsors the )estern GovernorAs
-niversity 4)G-(. It offers online college degrees and courses from multiple
universities.
/he innovative #pen -niversity, started in 56E5 in ritain and has been copied around
the world. /he ritish #pen -niversity offers a master s degree in the field of distance
education to anyone in the world who can access the Internet.
0istings of virtual universities and much more information can be found on the !merican
$istance +ducation onsortium 4!$+ ( and the $istance +ducation learinghouse )eb
sites. #thers can be found using routine Internet search methods.
The &irtual 'chool
&everal states have introduced virtual high schools and virtual schools. ! 5665 )est+d
study defines the virtual school as ?an educational organi2ation that offers M@59 coursesthrough Internet or )eb@based methods.? /he statewide Blorida Dirtual &chool probably is
the most notable because of its breadth and depth. /he *assachusetts nonprofit D'&
Inc. creates collaborative partnerships with schools. #ther virtual schools are locally
based or created via charter schools. /he -niversity of alifornia &anta ru2As -niversity
of alifornia ollege Prep online 4- P( began as an online program to provide
advanced placement courses to small and middle si2e high schools. It has expanded to
include core academic courses.
/he alifornia !dult asic +ducation +xperience
alifornia provides adult education and literacy services through a multi@provider system.
/he bulk of the state and federal resources go to the M@59 adult schools. ommunity
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colleges offer basic education services through their noncredit programs on some 6
campuses. 0ibrary literacy programs and community based advocacy organi2ations also
offer very important literacy, basic education and +&0 services, though in limited
numbers.
/here has been little motivation for the literacy and community based organi2ation
programs to experiment with distance learning. /he federal +nglish language=civics
4+0= ivics( grant programs initiated in 9885 included a distance learning emphasis
though there was little provider interest.
/he alifornia !dult &chools
alifornia s efforts to provide adult basic distance learning services are recent. !dultschools can offer distance learning through two funding mechanisms @ apportionment and
fee based. urrently there are two apportionment delivery options @ independent study
and Innovation Programs.
'igh school subjects can be offered through ?independent study? programs. !dult
learners enter into agreements with adult schools to carry on independent learning in an
approved adult high school subject. /he learner and instructor meet periodically to review
assignments, progress and concerns. /he modality in which the independent learning
occurs does not matter and distance learning is a very appropriate tool. 'owever, distance
learning course materials are presently limited, and most independent study occurs in
learning centers or on a materials checkout basis.
In 566: legislation was passed permitting adult schools to use up to 7N of their block
entitlement for innovative programs, all of which have been distance learning in nature.
Innovation Programs programs can be offered in the authori2ed areas of instruction
including +nglish as a second language 4+&0(, adult basic education, G+$ preparation,
parent education and short term career education training.
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/he Innovation Program application and provider information can be found at the !dult
+ducation #fficeAs Innovation Program site. ! more detailed discussion follows in the
alifornia considerations module.
ole of the #nstructor
!ll alifornia adult education apportionment programs administered by adult schools
must have an instructor assigned to manage the instruction. /his function cannot be
delegated to second parties. Instructional strategies that include distance learning must
clearly define how the learner and instructor interact and communicate. !pproaches that
optimi2e the communications are important.
&ubstantial anecdotal information in alifornia supports the perspective that the distancelearning intervention creates a uni>ue and beneficial one;to;one relationship between
teacher and student that is not as common in a traditional teacher;directed classroom.
$istance learning teachers report that a more direct and immediate connection is formed
between teacher and student through regular meetings to review progress.
#nstructional Design
/he delivered instruction must fit into the approved curriculum outline that the adultschool uses. /he 9887 ; 988C media distribution favored video based learning. "ormally
work books or study packets accompany the video, broadcast, and audio based courses.
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eimbursement
alifornia reimburses adult schools for student participation based on ?seat time.?
Records are kept of attendance and the schools reimbursed. /he Innovation Programs
base their reimbursements on learning outcomes. )hen a unit of instruction is completed,
and the learner passes a unit >ui2J then reimbursement is claimed. /he value of a unit of instruction is based on the hours associated with a similar unit of classroom instruction.
#mpact
$istance learning in adult basic education is still in its infancy. 'owever, in fiscal years
988< @ 9887 over O9: million was budgeted for innovative and distance learning through
some F5 alifornia adult schools. In the 988: @ 988< slightly more than 78,888
unduplicated learners were served. /he graphic shows the growth in the adult schooldistance learning.
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/here will be a slow increase of Internet centered instruction as teachers become more
comfortable with the curricula and management systems and as more course length
curricula become available.
Regulatory Brameworks for $istance +ducation
! consortium of $+'ub , the !ustralian -niversities Huality !gency 4!-H!( 4now
the/ertiary +ducation Huality and &tandards !gency 4/+H&!( (, /he International
"etwork for Huality !ssurance !gencies in 'igher +ducation 4I"H!!'+( , and
the !ustralasian ouncil on #pen, $istance and +0earning 4! #$+( has undertake a
study of the regulatory frameworks for distance education 4$+( in the &outhwest Pacific=
&outh +ast !sia Region.
/he existing laws, policies, rules and regulations related to distance and online education
in the region are collated and posted in an open database.
/he frameworks of countries within the region have been compared for similarities and
differences, in particular highlighting those elements that hinder development in distance
education. /he comparative analysis is discussed in the context of other recent research
into regulation of distance education. ase studies of nine higher education institutions,
and twenty@three countries in the study region, provide examples of distance and online
education regulatory practice.
! final report provides a contextual overview of distance education in the region and
outlines the project and analytical results.
PR#B. !RM!/-00!' @ ! rief iography
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)ith a view to perpetuate the name of a learned scholar and the revolutionary son of the
soil amongst the youth of future generations. hopal university was rechristened as
arkatullah -niversity in 56FF, after the "ame of Prof.*aulana arkatullah hopali.
Prof. arkatullah was born on Eth %uly 5F7<n at Itwra *ohalla hopal. 'e was
educated from primary to college level at hopal . 0ater he went to ombay and 0ondon
for higher studies. In 5FF<, he joined the *uslim institute of 0iverpool .'e was a
meritorious scholar and mastered seven languages@!rabic, Persian, -rdu, /urkish,
+nglish, German ,and %apanese. orn of parents in rather indifferent circumstances he
had nothing but his own brilliance and firmness of purpose to help him at school and
colleges. +ven so, he topped the list of successful candidates in most of the examinations
for which he appeared, both in India and +ngland. 'e became Professor of -rdu at the
/okyo -niversity %apan.
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)hile in +ngland he came in close contact with 0ala 'ardayal and Munwar
*ahendra Pratap, son of the Raja of 'athras. 'e became a friend of !fgani +mir and the
editor of the Mabul newspaper &irejul@ul@!kberA. 'e founded the GhadarQ Party
4Rebellion party ( in 5FE: at san Brancisco, 0ater he become the first prime minister of
the provisional government of India established on $ecember 5,5FE7 in Mabul with Raja
*ahendra Pratap as its President. Prof. arkatullah went to several countries of the world
with a mission to politically active the Indian community and to seek support for the
freedom of India from the famous leaders of the time in those countries. Prominent
amongst those were 0enin, 'itler, Maiser )ilhelm II, !mir 'abibullah khan, *ohammed
Resched, and Gha2i Pasha.
Pt.%awaharlal "ehru met Prof. arkatullah in erlin and later at the russelsonference in 569E and was highly impressed with his revolutionary thoughts and deeds.
!fter the russels ongress, he and Raja *ahendra Pratap went to -&! to carry on their
mission. ! rousing reception was given to them .Prof. arkatullah addressed a big
gathering which was held in his honor at *aryvile, alifornia. arkatullah stood up,
uttered a few words, got choked with emotion. /he great orator stood motionless,
hundreds of peopleJ men and women burst into tears and shouted ?*aulana indabad?.
)hen Prof. arkatullah came to his senses, he asked Raja *anendra pratap to address
the meeting and dropped into his seat. Prof. arkatullah died on the night of &eptember
9E, 569E.his body was taken from &an Brancisco to &acramento. /hen his offin was
taken to *aryville where he was buried in the *uslim emetery with the promise that
after the freedom of his country, his body will be transferred to his own motherland and
to hopal.
Prof. arkatullah fought from outside India with his fiery speeches and
revolutionary writing in leading newspaper for the freedom of his mother country .+ven
in the face of adversity and discouragement, Prof. arkatullah rose to a position of pre@
eminence in more than one sphere of life by sheer forces of merits and hard work. 'e did
not live to see India free but his contribution did bring freedom much nearer ./he life of
such a man has @its lessons for all of us, and particularly for the rising generations of the
country.
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have provided &pecial !ssistance to departments of *icrobiology and Physics under the &!P
and #&I&/.
/he -niversity has established the following cells=units for specific activities in their respective fields
• +*P0# *+"/ I"B#R*!/I#" !"$ G-I$!" + -R+!-@ In the campus for
students registration.• '#&/+0 B! I0I/I+&
/hree boys and a girlAs hostel are situated at the campus. !pplication forms for admission to
hostel are available. /he students may contact the hief )arden boys 'ostel $r. &.M.Mhatik,$epartment of ommerce and Girls 'ostel )arden are $r. *ona Purohit , $ept. of 0eagal
&tudies and research, $r. !nshuja /iwari $epartment of ommerce. Bor Phone "o. please
click administration .
• "!/I#"!0 &+RDI + & '+*+ 4" & &(
/he *inistry of 'uman Resource $evelopment, Govt. of India, sponsors the " & &. It
is based on voluntary social service and aims at personality development through community
service. " & & volunteers undertake activities like literacy@drive, health care and
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immuni2ation, environment improvement projects, tree@plantation, contribution to "&& ook@
ank, etc. Bor further details contact Prof. !nand &axena," & & Programme oordinator.
•
#BBI + #B /'+ $+!" &/-$+"/A& )+0B!R+ 4$ & )(
$ & ) is the officer responsible for helping and counseling students to facilitate them to
obtain various information and interact on their behalf with various university authorities. 'e
is the student interface of the university. 'e is helpful in promoting the culture, social and
corporate life of student at the campus. Presently $r. Dinay &hrivastava is $&).
• $+!" #00+G+ $+D+0#P*+"/ #-" I0
$ean college development council office facilitate affiliated colleges in their faculty
appointment and forwarding -G proposal. $r.M."./ripathi is $ $ for the -niversity.
• P& '#0#GI !0 #-"&+0I"G +"/R+
/he $epartment of Psychology is running this center since 5668@65session. /he center
extends a variety of help to the student and others ion solving their personal problems. /he
enterAs $irector, ! counselor is available for consultation every &aturday from 55 !* to
5P*.
• *I"#RI/ +00
The $niversity has a minority coaching and guidance cell which provides coaching facilities
to the students of minority communities for various competitive e*aminations. Dr.
Tari! +afar is Director ,inority Cell .
• -"ID+R&I/ #*P-/+R +"/R+
/he enter was established in 5668. It is e>uipped with !&/ *anhattan &erver, I * R&C888
-nix &erver, *otorola CF8:8 machines and a number of intelligent nodes under 0!"
environment. /he center is providing facility for computation and data processing to the
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university and teaching departments. It is 'eaded by $r.!mit $utta 4In charge(
• -"ID+R&I/ 0I R!R
/he -niversity has well established library comprising of nearly E7888 books, 7E8:
thesis, :888 Research maga2ine and C8 &anskrit *&&. /he 0ibrary subscribes 57 daily news
and 59 weeklies, several monthly maga2ines and some journals. /he library has good
collection of rare reference and text books covering all major discipline Prof. In charge is $r.
Gautam Gyanendra .
• -"ID+R&I/ PR+&&
/he press was established in the year 56F5 with financial assistance of the &tate Govt.
and -G . /he Press is functioning as a service department of the university.
• -"ID+R&I/ & I+" + I"&/R-*+"/!/I#" +"/R+ 4-&I (
/he university science Instrument entre has been established in the university to
provide central facility of major e>uipment and service for maintenance of e>uipment in the
-niversity. It has a well@e>uipped mechanical workshop. Glass blowing and electronics
workshop are being established in the premises. /he facilities are available to the nearby
Institutions. /raining in instrumentation to teachers, research students technicians etc. is
proposed to be given in near future . $r. "eeraj Gour is 'ead of -&I
• +"/R+ B#R -$$'I&/ &/-$I+&
/he ardent need of the hour is ?Peace? @ to live and let live?. /he way to achieve it lies in
adopting the sublime principles of uddhism which stand for the welfare of many and for the
happiness of many.
0ooking in to the importance of uddhism, a uddhist centre in the -niversity has been
established. /he centre has successfully organised a two@days "ational &eminar on uddhism
on 96@:8 *arch,988C. /he centre is determined to achieve the following objectives
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/o carry out teaching, research and publication relating to uddhism/o organise seminars=workshop= on uddhism/o popularise the uddhist Philosophy and its Peace agenda in the society/o deal with the challenges of conflict, intolerance, violence, and individualism/o promote nationalism and we@feeling
entre for uddhist &tudies is being run under the supervision of $r. M. . Panda, Professor
and 'ead, $epartment of omparative 0anguage and ulture.
• Rajiv Gandhi hair@ /he prestigious chair was established in the year 988C under the
guidelines of -G and *'R$. Prof .&.". houdhary is the $irector of the chair.• +>ual opportunity cell@ /he cell was established by the -niversity to address the
issues related to & ,&/,# *inority, and Physically hallenged on a continual
basis.• )omen &tudies $epartment
)omen s &tudies $epartment, arkatullah -niversity, hopal deals with the teaching,
training, research, documentation on women related issues with the aim of women
empowerment. It is the first $epartment of )omen s &tudies in the whole *adhya Pradesh
and hhattisgarh &tate. )&$ has been established by the -niversity Grants ommission in
the -niversity to promote teaching, training, research, $issemination, Publication, +xtension
activities, $ocumentation, Gender sensiti2ation, !dvocacy and networking at the local and
national level on women related issues with the aim of )omen +mpowerment on various
perspectives of women ensuring further mainstreaming in the process of )omen s
+mpowerment and $evelopment. &trong focus of the department is on empowerment of tribal
and marginali2ed women.
DI&I#", *I&&I#" S !I*
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• DI&I#"
#ur future depends not on what will happen to us, but on what we decide to
become and on the will to create it. entral tenet of the -niversityAs DI&I#" is
commitment to academic excellence in teaching and research, innovation and
creativity, respect for cultural diversity, individual dignity and worth, social and
professional growth of region and the "ation.• *I&&I#" S !I*
*eeting these commitments in resonance with the ian scenario, arkatullah
-niversity seeks to $evelop @• ! globally renowned university for outstanding academic programs that foster
active students participation through applied learning, research and social service.• ! recogni2ed hub for rigorous academic teaching, innovative research and >uality
publications in journals of international repute.
• ! nationally recogni2ed and socially meaningful podium of knowledge generationand dissemination.
• ! vibrant hub of cultural, extra curricular activities and sports, where students
from vastly different back grounds collaborate.
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I 0I#GR!P'
• www.google.com
• www.distaneeducatio.in .
• www.bhuuniversity.com
• www.scribed.com