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8/2/2019 Digital Political Campaigns 2011
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/digital-political-campaigns-2011 1/17
Presented by
8/2/2019 Digital Political Campaigns 2011
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/digital-political-campaigns-2011 2/17
Dta Ptca Campa 201:
Vd Advrt
by Kate Kaye
For more expert insight, visit us: www.clickz.com
Follow the author on Twitter: @lowbrowkate
At CckZ
ClickZ is the largest resource of
interactive marketing news, information,
commentary, advice, opinion, research,
and reference in the world, online or o-.
From search to social, technology to
trends, our coverage is expert, exclusive,
and in-depth.
CckZ Ptc & Advcac
ClickZ Politics & Advocacy covers thelatest news on how political campaigns,
nonprots, advocacy groups, and other
organizations use online advertising,
social media, and other digital platforms
to spread their messages, persuade
voters, inuence legislators, get out the
vote, and - of course - raise money.
Follow us on Twitter: @ClickZPolitics
At t Atr,
Kat KaFew people can say
they’ve followed
digital political
campaigns since
2002, but Kate Kaye
is one. Kate is a trusted source on the
topic, discussing it at conferences and in
interviews for television, radio, print, and
digital media outlets. She is the author
of “Campaign ’08: A Turning Point for
Digital Media,” and in her role as senior
news editor at ClickZ, Kate created the
publication’s Politics & Advocacy section,
dedicated to covering digital political
and advocacy campaigns.
Follow Kate on Twitter: @lowbrowkate
Incisive Interactive Marketing LLC. © 2011 All rights reserved.
55 Broad St, 22nd Floor, New York, NY 10004
TAble of ConTenTs
3 TheRiseofPoliticalVideoAdvertising
4 ThinkOutsidetheWeb-as-ATMBox
5 VideoPersuades,andMuchMore
7 VideoAdFormatsandWhatThey’reGoodfor
8 HowMuchDoesThisStuCost?
9 VideoAdGlossary
10 KeyVideoAdMetricsTerms
10 VideoAdFormatStandards
11 PoliticalVideoAdCaseStudies
14 VideoAdNetworks
16 OtherVideoAdTechnologies
Marketing News
& Expert Advice
8/2/2019 Digital Political Campaigns 2011
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D m 201: VD DV • 3
Politicalcampaignshavebeguntorecognizethe
valueofvideo.Notonlycantheyuseittopersuade
votersthroughemotivesoundandimagery,they
cancombineinuentialmessageswithimmediate
callstoaction,andextendthereachoftheirtelevi-
sionspots.
Useofonlinevideoadvertisingalreadyisgrow-
ingbyleapsandboundsamongcorporatebrands.
TheInteractiveAdvertisingBureaureported
thatdigitalvideoadspendingrosemorethan42
percentto$891millionintherstsixmonths
ofthisyear;thatmomentumshouldcontinueas
peopleincreasevideoconsumptiononline,ontheirphones,andontabletdevices.
Now,politicaladvertisersarecatchingon.From
RepublicansDinoRossiandRoyBlunttoDemo-
cratsDanMalloyandPresidentBarackObama—
politicalcampaignsusevideoadstoeducateand
swayvoters,andtotailormessagestoimportant
primaryandbattlegroundstatevoters.
GOPpresidentialhopefulMicheleBachmannwas
amongtheearliestonlinevideoadvertisersinthe
2012cycle:Hercampaignranpre-rollvideoadsto
helppushsupporterstotheIowaStrawPoll.Shewon.
Onlinevideoadvertisingasakeycomponentof
sophisticatedelectoralcampaignsreallygained
steamduringthemidterms.Intheweekslead-
ingintothe2010elections,candidatesincluding
WisconsinRepublicanRonJohnsonandDemocrat
TomBarrettranin-bannervideoads.AndOhio
RepublicanJohnKasichandWashingtonstatetax
advocacygroupDefeat1098usedin-streamvideo
ads,oenreferredtoaspre-rollads.
DigitalconsultingrmTargetedVictory,forexam-
ple,saiditspoliticalclientshadspentbetween65
and75percentoftheir2010onlinebudgetson
videoads,andsomecampaignsspentasmuchas
85percentoftheironlinebudgetsonthem.Infact,
thenumberofcandidatecampaignsandadvo-
cacygroupsrunningin-streamadcampaignson
YouTubedoubledbetweenOctoberandNovember
2010,accordingtositeownerGoogle.
“Ifdoneright,anonlinevideoadbuyissimilarto
acablebuy—andyouhavealotmoreinforma-
tionaboutyourimpressionsthancable,”saidJosh
Koster,partneratDemocraticdigitalconsulting
rmChongandKoster.
Whilethereareseveralreasonspoliticalcam-
paignsarebuyingmorevideoadvertising,dataisabigone.Thoughfewifanydigitalmediacon-
sultantswouldsuggestreplacingTVadvertising
withvideoadvertising,whenitcomestomessage
testingandtracking—andjustplainunderstanding
audienceresponsebetter—videoadshaveTVbeat.
“Nowwe’regaininginformationratherthanjust
pushingoutaTVmessage,”explainedJBBritten,
digitalmediadirectoratSmartMediaGroup,who
handledonlineadsforMegWhitman’s2010Cali-
forniaGubernatorialbid.Whitman’scampspent$3
millionondigitaladsincludingvideoadvertising.
Inmanycases,politicaladvertisersseebuying
videoadsasawaytoextendtelevisionbuys,partic-
ularlywhentherearelimitedGRPsavailableinan
importantmarket,ortoreachelusivevoterdemo-
graphicswhospendlittletimewatchingliveTV.
Televisionadvertisingisintegraltowhat'stak-
ingplaceinonlinevideo.Aselectiondaynears,
moremoneyowstowardsonlinevideoads,since
desirableTVinventoryrunsout,particularlyinareaswhereseveralelectionracesaretakingplace.
Politicaladvertisersmovetheirtelevisionads
online,streamingthembeforeandduringvideo
contentonYouTube,throughadnetworks,onnews
sites,andinsidebannerads.
The Rise of PoliTiCAl ViDeo ADVeRTising
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4 • D m 201: VD DV
Internetadvertisingisforfundraising,right?
Well,sure,someformsofonlineadvertising—
thinksearchandstandarddisplayorbanner
ads—workverywellwhenitcomesto
generatingdonations.Yet,videoads
shouldnotnecessarilybethought
ofasfundraisingtools;theyare
muchmoreakintotelevisionand
radioadvertising—butwithinter-
activity,trackingcapabilities,and
inmanycases,superiortargeting.
“ThinkofitlikeyouthinkofTV
andradioandstartfromthere,
ratherthanstartingwithonline
asafundraisingmedium,”said
JeJacobs,presidentandcreativedirector
atNextGenPersuasion,ademocraticpolitical
consultingrm.
“ThinkofvideoasanotherTV
outthere,”headded.“Itturns
onitsheadwhatmostpeople
thinkofonlineadvertising.”
Whatmakesvideoadvertisingunique
isitsabilitytoincorporatecallsto
actionandenablesupporterstoeasily
respond.So,notonlycancampaigns
targetapersuasivemessage
tovoters,theycanful-
llsecondarygoalslike
generatingemailsign-
ups,helpingvotersndpolling
places—and,yes—raisingcash.
ThinK ouTsiDe The Web-As-ATM box
“Buyingvideoadvertisingshouldbethoughtofasif
you’rebuyingafewextraGRPswithyourInternet
ad,”saidEliKaplan,foundingpartneratRisingTide
Interactive,aDemocraticdigitalmediastrategyrm.
Aspoliticaladvertisersboosttheirinterestin
onlinevideoadvertising,providerscontinueto
introducenewcapabilitiesspeciallydesignedfor
thepoliticalmarket.Forinstance,CampaignGrid,
whichemploysseveraldatasetsincludingthe
RepublicanNationalCommittee'svoterdatatotar-
getvotersonline,recentlypartneredwithvideoad
networkTidalTVtoenablemulti-sourcedtargeting
forin-streamandin-bannervideoadvertising.
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D m 201: VD DV • 5
Politicaldigitalconsultantsfrombothsidesofthe
aisleinterviewedforthisresourceexpresseda
widearrayofopinionsaboutwhattypesofvideo
adformatsworkbest,andhowbesttobuythem.
Buttheytendtoagreeononething.NextGen’s
Jacobsputitsimply:
“Atthispointintimeandprobablythrough2012,
onlinevideoisbestusedforpersuasionorGOTV.”
Persuasion and Improving Message Impact
We’vealreadydiscussedthebenetofonlinevideo
adswhenitcomestoextendingaTVbuy.Just
liketelevisionads,videoadsaretypicallyusedbypoliticaladvertisersforpersuasion.Corporate
brandadvertisersalreadygetit,andaNielsenIAG
studyshowingthatcommercialvideoadsimprove
theimpactofTVadcampaignscanbeappliedto
politicaladvertisers.
“Specically,onlinevideoadshelptoreinforceand
strengthentheimpactofatraditionalTVcampaign.
Includingonlinevideoadvertisinginthemedia
mixandsynchronizingwithTVgreatlyimproves
allkeybrandmetrics,especiallymessagerecall,”
notedthecompanyinits2010studymeasuring
theimpactofvideoadsshownduringfullonline
episodesoftelevisionprograms.
Whencomparingatelevision-onlyadcampaignto
aTVpluspremiumonlinevideocampaign,Nielsen
foundthatgeneraladrecallrose18percentforthe
TV/webcampaign—from44percentTV-onlyto52
percentTV/webcombined.Messagerecallwasalso
lied53percentfrom19to29percent.
“Videoadsrunduringonlinefull-episodeTV
programsyielddeeperbrandimpactthancorre-
spondingon-airTVads,withthedierencemost
pronouncedamongyoungerviewersage13-34,”
statedNielsen.
GOTV
CampaignsoenusevideoadvertisingforGet-Out-
The-Voteeortsinthenaldaysofanelection.
Thedaybeforethe2010midterms,theDemocratic
NationalCommitteespent$2.5milliontoaim
highly-targetedonlineGOTVadstokeygroupsthe
partyneededtocomeoutstrongforDemocraticcandidates.Includedinitsonlineadmixwere
30-secondin-streamvideospotsplacedonsites
likeHulu.Theyfeaturedamotivationalmessage
fromPresidentObama,andwereaccompaniedby
displayadstellingviewersto"Findyourpolling
locationandvoteonNovember2."
Traditionally,campaignsdon’tdoGOTVuntilthe
lastfewweeksorevendays.Butwhatiftheytook
advantageoftheweb’stargetingpowertokeep
basesupportersengagedandactivethroughoutthe
longcampaignseason?
Thefocusonpersuadingundecidedvoterscan
sometimesalienatetheall-importantyetsometimes
neglectedbase.“Thoseareyourdonorsandvolun-
teers,”saidJacobs.Tokeepthemredup,hesug-
gested,campaignscantargetsupportersbasedon
ageandlocationwithvideoadsearlierintherace.
ViDeo PeRsuADes, AnD MuCh MoRe
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6 • D m 201: VD DV
Message Testing and Tracking
UnlikeTV,onlinevideoadsallowcampaignsto
garnervaluableinformationabouthowkeyaudi-
encesrespondtotheirads.SmartMediaGroup’s
BrittenhasusedcampaignsitesorFacebookpages
topostmultiplevideoadcreatives,thentrackthe
numberoftimeseachadhasbeensharedinorder
togaugepopularityofeachmessage.
Inthepast,hesaid,that’sledtorealvideoadbuys.
“I’veseencampaignsthensay,‘OK,we’rewillingto
paytorunthatvideoadonline.’”
Live TV Use Is Dwindling Among Voters
Across Age Groups and Parties
Asmediaconsumptionpatternsshi,TVcouldloseitsplaceasthemainforumforpersuasivepoliti-
calads.AccordingtoaSeptember2011bipartisan
study,31percentofalllikelyvotersdon’twatch
liveTV.Instead,theywatchprogramsonDVR
duringwhichtheymayskipthroughcommercial
breaks,ortheywatchTVprogrammingonlineor
inmobileenvironments.
Thesameistrueoflikelyvotersinimportantbat-
tlegroundstatesanddemographicgroups,saidthe
study.Theresearchwasconductedbyvideoadrm
SayMediaandco-authoredbyRepublicandigital
agencyTargetedVictoryandDemocraticdigital
agencyChongandKoster,alongwithpollsterson
bothsidesoftheaisle.InFlorida,28percentof
likelyvoterssurveyedsaidtheydon’twatchlive
television.AndinthestateofOhio,38percentof
likelyvotersaren’tconsumingliveTV.
AthirdofbothRepublicansandDemocratssur-
veyedsaidtheydon'twatchlivetelevision,asdid28percentofIndependents.The“VotersGoing
OTheGrid”studyalsoshowedthatnearly90
percentofthosesurveyedregularlyskipadswhen
watchingontheirDVRs.Thestudyreliesondata
gatheredon800likelyvotersandanadditional300
inOhioandFlorida.
Image from
“Voters Going O
The Grid,” published
by Say Media,
September 2011
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D m 201: VD DV • 7
Videoadsessentiallycomeintwoformats:in-
streamandin-banner.In-streamadstypicallycome
intheformof15-or30-secondspotsthatappear
beforeorduringvideocontentaspre-rollormid-
rollads.In-banneradsaredisplayadsthatfeature
videocontentthateitherplaysautomaticallyoris
user-initiated;theycomeinstandarddisplayad
sizesorasexpandableadunits.
RepublicandigitalagencyTargetedVictoryoen
usespre-rollandexpandableadstopushout
campaignmessagestovoterswhoneedtobe
persuaded.
“Ourbasicbeliefisthatthebaseandpersuasion
audiencesconsumeinformationinverydierent
ways,”saidthecompany’sfounderMichaelBeach.
Thebasetendstobemoreproactiveandeasierto
reachviathecampaignsite,Facebookpage,email,
PromotedVideosonYouTube,orthroughads
onrelevantnewsandopinionsites.However,he
explained,“Thepersuasionaudienceisnotaspro-
activeandtheyrequirethatwetakethemessageto
theminordertogettheirattention.”
Bothformats“allowustosyndicatethismes-
sageoutacrossthousandsofsitesandprograms,
andlowersthebarriertoentrytoconsumingour
content,”hecontinued.“Thatistheotherimpor-
tantissuethatIthinkthatpeoplemissonline.
Persuadablevotersdon’twanttoclickaroundyour
websitelookingforcontent.Weneedtoputthe
messagedirectlyinfrontofthemandthenallow
themtogoonwiththeirnormalday.”
EricFrenchman,chiefInternetstrategistat
RepublicanconsultingrmConnellDonatelli,uses
pre-rolladsthroughoutelectioncampaigns.Hedid
sorecentlytotargetadsforMicheleBachmannto
IowaRepublicansleadinguptotheStrawPoll.But
whenitcomestomobilizingvoters,headdsin-
bannertothemix.“Iwouldanddousein-banner
videoadsforGOTVactivity,”hesaid,notingthat
heoenrunsin-bannervideoadsonlocalnews
sitestowardsthelastweekofacampaignwhen
hebelievesvotersareseekinginformationaboutcandidates.
SmartMediaGroup’sBrittenhasusedin-banner
videoadstodisplayseveralvideosinoneadunit.
“Itwasveorsixvideos,anduserswereactually
abletoscrollthroughthemandchoosethevideos
theywantedtowatch,”hesaid.
In-bannervideo“candenitelybeagoodwayto
supplementyourbuy,”saidRisingTide’sKaplan,
particularlywhentargetedpre-rollinventoryruns
out.However,heandotherswarnthat,unlikewith
pre-rollads,peoplemaynotactivatesoundin
in-bannervideo.“There’sagoodchancetheuser
isn’tnecessarilygoingtoclicktogetsound,”said
Kaplan,suggestingthatthevideoadcreativeitself
shouldbedesignedtodrawattentionwithout
audio.
ViDeo AD foRMATs AnD WhAT They’Re gooD foR
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8 • D m 201: VD DV
Videoadpricesvarygreatlydependingonfactors
suchasinventoryavailabilityanddegreeoftarget-
ing.Ingeneral,they’recheaperthanTVbutpricier
thanyourstandardanimateddisplayad.
Accordingtodiscussionswithsourceswhobuy
videoads,pre-rollspotsonYouTubetypicallyrun
around$10CPM,orcost-per-thousandimpressions.
Pre-rollimpressionsinadnetworkscangofrom
around$8CPMto$15,orhigher.Typically,buying
directfromwebsitepublisherswillcostthemost—
sometimes$30CPMorhigher.
Remember:thecostgoesupasmoretargetingislayeredon.Inotherwords,runningapre-rollad
intheentirestateofWisconsinwillcostlessthan
targetingspecicadcreativetospecictargetsin
thestate.Also,becausethenumberofimpressions
isreducedastargetingisenhanced,reachandfre-
quencydecreasesasmoretargetingisadded.
“Ifyou’repayingmorethan$10-15dollarsperthou-
sand,you’regettingeeced,”saidonepoliticalad
buyer.“TheplacesyougotospendyourTVmoney
mightnotalwaysbethebestplacestobuyvideo
ads,”suggestedthesource.
Keepinmindsomeonlineadbuyersaremore
focusedongettingthemostbangforthefewest
buckspossible,ratherthanonthequalityof
contenttheiradsshowupnextto.Thosecost-
consciousbuyerstendtowardstargetingaudiences
throughadnetworks,whilecontent-concerned
buyersaremorewillingtobuydirectandpossi-
blypaymoretoensuretheyshowupinpremium
placesagainstqualitycontent.
“Eventhoughit’smoreexpensiveyougetexactly
thecontentyouwantandexactlytheaudience
youwant.There’sjustlessroomforviewsgetting
outonsitesthatarenotofusetoyou,”saidSmart
MediaGroup’sBritten.Whenbuyingdirecton
alocalnewssite,forinstance,“Youknowyou’regoingtogetthebestinventoryinthecorrectsec-
tion,”ratherthanhaveyouradsrelegatedtocom-
munitycalendarpagesorothercontentsections
publishersoeruptoadnetworksbecausetheyare
diculttoselldirect.
Acampaigncouldgetstartedwithapre-rollvideo
buyforaslittleas$1,000,saidTargetedVictory’s
Beach.
Videoadscanbepurchasedonanimpressionbasis
butalsoareincreasinglyavailableonacost-per-
vieworcost-per-engagementbasis.
hoW MuCh Does This sTuff CosT?
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D m 201: VD DV • 9
ViDeo AD glossARy
Here’sabriefoverviewoftermsyou’llneedtounderstandwhendiscussingonlinevideoadvertising:
Companion Ad
Displayorskinadsthatareservedalongsideavideoadvertisementatthesametimeforthesameadver-
tiser.Thoughsomevideoadformatsdoenableclick-throughandotherinteractivity,thisisamongthe
moststandardmeansofallowinguserstoclickwhilewatchingavideoadonline.Theytypicallyappear
withinavideoplayerenvironment.
In-Banner
Theseunits—typicallystandardIABadsizes—enableuserstoviewvideosdirectlywithintheaditself.
Oenvideoandaudiobeginsplayingonlywheninitiatedbytheuser,butsomeadnetworksandsitesauto-
mateaudioandvideo.
Mid-RollAnin-streamvideoadthatplaysatasetpointduringvideocontentplay.Itistypically5-to30-secondsin
length.
Post-Roll
Anin-streamvideoadthatplaysaervideocontentends.Itistypically5-to30-secondsinlength.
Pre-Roll
Anin-streamvideoadthatplaysbeforevideocontentbegins.Itistypically5-to30-secondsinlength.
Overlay Ad
Adsthataredisplayedinthebottomportionofavideoplayer.Theseclickableadsoenappearbrieydur-
ingavideoplay,thendisappearsoasnottodisruptthevideoentirely.Theycanbetext-basedorappearas
smallbannersovervideocontent,andaresometimesusedbypoliticaladvertiserstomaketheirownweb
videocontentclickabletoadonationorsign-uppage.
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10 • D m 201: VD DV
Key ViDeo AD MeTRiCs TeRMs
Completed Plays
Thenumberoftimesavideoiswatchedinitsentiretywhenplayedatnormalspeed.
GRPs
ThejuryisstilloutonwhetheronlinevideoshouldbemeasuredinGrossRatingsPoints,muchlesshow.
Severalvideoadsellersanddigitalmediaconsultantsuseproprietarymethodsfortranslatingtraditional
TVGRPstoonlinevideoadcampaigns.
Time Spent
Theamountofseconds,minutes,andhoursvideoisviewed.Thismetrictypicallyisusedtomeasurethe
amountoftimepeoplewatchvideoonaparticularwebsiteoradnetwork.
Unique View
Thenumberoftimesavideoiswatchedbyoneindividualuser.
Video Ad Impression
Likeadisplayadimpression,thenumberofimpressionsreectsthenumberoftimesavideoadhasbeen
served.
Video Completion Rate
Alsocalledview-throughrate,thisistheaveragepercentageofvideoadplaytime.
ViDeo AD foRMAT sTAnDARDs
Fordetailedguidelines,standards,specs,andsubmissionrecommendationsforvideoadformats,download
theInteractiveAdvertisingBureau’sVideoAdFormatStandardspaperin.pdfformhere:
http://www.iab.net/media/le/IAB-Video-Ad-Format-Standards.pdf
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D m 201: VD DV • 11
InOctober2010,RepublicanDinoRossi,candidateforU.S.
SenatefromWashington,ranexpandablevideoadstarget-
ingkeyvotersegments.Thecampaignaimedpersuasive
videoadsataudiencesoutsidethetypicalsupporter
groupswhomightbereceptivetothemessage.
Thecampaignhopedtoconvincenon-supportersthatthe
opponent,DemocraticincumbentPattyMurray,didmore
forWashington,D.C.thanthestateofWashington.
"We'renottargetingabaseaudiencehere,"explained
TargetedVictory’sBeach.Politicalcampaignsoenaimfundraisingandlist-buildingadsatlikelysupporters.
Here,theideawastopersuadepeopleoutsidethebaseto
voteforRossi.
"Ifyou'rerunningonRedStateinOctober,you'veprobably
gotbiggerissues,"saidZacMoatt,thenapartnerwith
TargetedVictory,alludingtoRepublicancampaignsrun-
ningadsontheconservativenewssitelateinanelection
season.
PoliTiCAl ViDeo AD CAse sTuDies
Campaign:
DinoRossiforU.S.Senate,2010
Digital ad agency:
TargetedVictory
Goal:
Persuasion—convincevotersthat
theincumbentwastoofocusedon
Washington,D.C.
Target Audience:Non-supporters
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12 • D m 201: VD DV
Inalow-informationelectioninwhichneithersideranTV
spots,Noon8ranpre-rollvideoadsinconjunctionwith
Facebookads,searchads,andotherdisplayadvertising,
aswellasdirectmailandrobocalls.Thecampaignused
contextualandkeywordtargetingindicatinganinterestin
news,layeringondemographictargeting.
AccordingtoKoster,Noon8spentaroundthesame
amountofmoneyoneachonlineadformatbuy,running
75millionFacebookadimpressions,10.5millionani-
mateddisplayadimpressions,and1.7million15-second
pre-rollvideoadimpressions.ThevideoadsreachedaroundoneinfourInternetusersinBrowardandDade,
whichChongandKostertranslatestoaround200GRPs
basedonreachandexposure.
OnlyBrowardandDadesawtheadsbecause,“Wedidn’t
wanttowaterdownimpressionstoomuch,sowedecided
itwasmorecost-eectivetotargetvotersinthosecoun-
ties,”saidKoster.
Whilethevideoadstoldthestorythroughahigh-impact
adformat,theothersreinforcedthemessage,headded.
Intheend,Noon8achieveditsgoalofkeepingthe
amendmentunderthe60percentneededtopass.Theonly
twocountiesinFloridathatbrokeinNoon8’sfavorwere
thetwoinwhichitranthesepaidvotercommunications.
Campaign:
Noon8BallotInitiative,2010
Digital ad agency:
ChongandKoster
Goal:
Persuasion—PreventFlorida’s
Amendment8,involvingschool
classsize,frompassing.
Target Audience:OldervotersinBroward
andDadecounties
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D m 201: VD DV • 13
Throughoutthe2010primaryandgeneralelectionseason,
ConnecticutDemocratDanMalloyusedvideoandother
typesofonlineadstoeducateandpersuadevoters.Inthe
naldaysbeforetheelection,thecampaign’spersuasive
messagingtransitionedtoinclude"VoteTomorrow"and
"VoteToday"calls-to-action.
Inthoselastfewdays,arenewableenergymessage
dominatedMalloy'sonlineads."AsGovernor,I'llinvestin
greenenergytocreatejobs.IbelieveConnecticutcantake
theleadonthisnewtechnology,"statedMalloyinavideo
thatplayedinsidedisplayunits.
AccordingtoMichaelBassik,SVP,digitalatGlobalStrat-
egyGroup,thatvideomessageran"onmorethan50per-
centofthecampaign'sdisplayadinventory,"leadingupto
electionday.Morethanhalfoftheonlinevideoinventory
wasin-banner,accordingtoBassik,whosaidpre-rollalso
ranonYouTube.
Thecampaignalsousedtelevision,directmail,andradio
ads,butMalloywaspoisedtoexperimentwithonline
persuasion,ratherthanfocusonmorestandardonline
goalsoffundraisingandsign-ups.Becausethecandidate
qualiedforthestate'sCitizens'ElectionProgram,hewas
requiredtoabidebycertainruleslimitingcontributions
andexpenditures,thuslimitinghisfundraisingeorts.
"Thisisnotatokenadbuy,"saidBassikoftheonlineeort
atthetime."Thisisanadbuythatispartofthecam-
paign'sintegratedstrategy."
Campaign:
DanMalloyforConnecticut
Governor,2010
Digital ad agency:
GlobalStrategyGroup
Goal:
Persuasion,Education,GOTV
Target Audience:
Connecticutvoters
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14 • D m 201: VD DV
ViDeo AD neTWoRKs
Adap.tv letsadvertisersrunvideoinanyadformat,andallowsthemtochoosewhichsitestorunon.The
platformcanlterpublishertypesbyvideoquality,contenttype,andwhetherornotadsareauto-initiated
oruser-initiated.
AOL oersin-bannerandin-streamvideoacrossitsownpropertiesaswellasthroughoutitslargeAdver-
tising.comnetwork.Thecompany’sStudioNowserviceconnectsadvertiserswithanetworkoffreelance
videographers,andAOLcanlayeronvoterdatatotargetvotersbylocation,votinghabits,andother
criteria.
BrightRollprovidesin-stream,in-banner,andcustomvideoadsforonlineandmobileenvironments.The
companyoersfullsitedisclosureandinteractivepre-rollcapabilitiesthroughapartnershipwithInnovid.
Huluoersin-stream,in-banner,pre-contentsponsorshipmessages,brandedskins,andinteractivein-
streamadformatsincludingadselectionunitsallowinguserstochoosewhichadthey’dliketowatch.ThenetworkprovidescontentfromawidevarietyofbroadcastandcableTVpartnersincludingABC,NBC,Fox
News,HGTV,andmore.
Say Mediaoersvideoformatsincludingxedplacement,expandablevideo,fullpagetakeovers,display
unitswithvideoandrichmediacomponents,andmobileandtabletunitsforiOsandAndroidplatforms.
Thecompanysellsadsonacost-per-engagementmodel,hasanin-housecreativestudio,andrequiresno
richmediaservingfees.
SpotXchange sellsin-stream,in-banner,andmobilevideoadsacrossitsnetwork.Thecompanyalso
enablesinteractionincludinglocationsearchandsocialmediasharinginsidein-streamvideoformats.
Itsellsbasedonavarietyofmodelsincludingcost-per-engagement,andoersautomatedvideoad
optimization.
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TidalTV partnerswithCampaignGridtoenablemulti-sourcedtargetingforin-streamandin-bannervideo
advertising.CampaignGridmatchesvoterdatafromtheRNCandothersources—alongwithconsumer
datashowingincome,purchasebehavior,orotherinformation—withtheregistrationdatagatheredfrom
itspartners.Itthenstripsoutpersonallyidentiableinformationtocreatesegmentsoflikelyvotersthat
canbetargetedthroughonlineads.Now,itcanenablethatsophisticatedformoftargetingforvideoads
throughtheTidalTVpartnership.
Tremor Videooersavarietyofin-bannerandin-streamvideoadoptions,includingformatsforiOS,
Android,andBlackBerrymobileplatforms.Thermpre-scansvideostoensureadsareservedagainstqual-
itycontent.Tremorisopeningitsself-servemeasurementplatformtoalladvertiserstogaugevideocam-
paignmetricsincludingbrandliacrossnetworkbuys,evenwhentheyaren'trunningadsthroughTremor.
ValueClick Media providesin-banner,pre-roll,mobilevideo,andin-textvideoformats.Thecompany
allowsadvertiserstoretargetvideoadviewerswhodidnottakeavideoadactionthroughdisplayadsinitsnetwork,andcantargetadsbasedonreal-timefavorabilitydata.
YouTubeoersin-streamvideoadunits,andallowscampaignstoincludeinteractiveoverlaysontheir
videocontenttoenableinteractivity.Advertiserscanchoosewhichvideos,channels,orcategoriesthey
wanttorunadsagainst.Thecompany’sTrueViewproductletsviewerschoosetocontinuewatchingad
contentaer5secondsofplay,andadvertiserspayonlywhenviewerswatchanentiread,or30secondsof
anad.YouTubealsooersin-slateadsthatplaybeforelong-formvideocontent,andallowuserstochoose
towatcheitheralongeradbeforethecontent,orfour15-secondspotsintermittentlywithinthecontent.
YuMeoersin-streamvideounitsandvideooverlaysthatallowforavarietyofinteractivity,simultaneous
displayads,brandedplayersskins,andmore.Mobilevideoformatsarealsoavailable.
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oTheR ViDeo AD TeChnologies
Call2Actionoerssharablevideounitsthatletpeopleclickto"getinvolved,"submitcontactinformation
toreceiveemailupdates,andsharecontentviaFacebook,Twitter,MySpace,Blogger,andotherplatforms.
Theunitscanbedeliveredasstandarddisplayads,sharedinaFacebooknewsfeed,andcanbeupdated
dynamicallyacrossallimpressions.
EyeWonderoersin-stream,in-banner,expandablebanneradswithvideo,andcustomvideoadsthat
incorporaterichmediaelements.Thesystemalsoenablesinteractiveoverlaysandmobilecapabilities.
Innovidallowsadvertiserstointegrateinteractiveelementsintheirin-streamvideoadsacrossseveral
videoadnetworksandwebsitepublishersincludingTremor,YuMe,SpotXchange,NBC,Lifetime,Facebook,
andmanyothers.
Jivoxtechnologyenablesinteractivevideo,widgets,andsocialsharingthatcanbedeliveredasin-stream,
in-banner,andmobileortabletunitsacrossoperatingsystemsandplatforms.
Mixpoprovidesinteractivevideoadsinin-stream,in-banner,andmobileenvironmentsincludingtablets
andapps.Campaignscanincludesign-upformstobuildsupporterlists,pollvotersaboutissues,enable
videosharingonFacebookandTwitter,andrunseveralspotsinasingleonlineunittotestorsequencea
setofmessages.Thecompanyoersmediabuyingandplacementservicestailoredtothepoliticalmarket.
SocialVibeservesshareablevideo-enabledadunitsfeaturinginteractivitysuchaspollsinsocialnetworks
apps,andsocialplatformssuchasFacebook,Twitter,andZynga.
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