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Diagrame Lemn
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0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Survey Response Count (%)
How do we proceed?
What are the key strength and
stiffness modifiers for timber?
What are the key partial factors for
safety?, For serviceability?
What are Service classes and which
are appropriate for given situations?
Loads/Actions
Partial load factors for: Permanent,
Variable, Accidental
Action combinations: What are the
vital action combination factors and
how do we apply them?
In what way do they differ for: a)
Safety, b) Serviceability
ALMOST IMPOSSIBLE
QUITE DIFFICULT,TIME CONSUMING,EVEN WITHPRACTICE
FAIRLY EASY,BETTER WITHPRACTICE
EASY
Figure 4 Questionnaire Response Summary Regarding EC5 Limit States Code Application
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Survey Response Count (%)
Static: Appearance,
Reversible damage,
Irreversible damage
Dynamic: Floor vibrations
– domestic, Floor
vibrations, non-domestic,
Footbridges
ALMOSTIMPOSSIBLE
QUITE DIFFICULT,TIME CONSUMING,EVEN WITHPRACTICE
FAIRLY EASY,BETTER WITHPRACTICE
EASY
Figure 5 Questionnaire Response Summary Regarding Serviceability Limit States Design
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Survey Response Count (%)
Differences between a connection, a
fastener and a joint
How do we determine load carrying
capacity for simple laterally loaded
fasteners in a connection?
Significance of key design parameters:
density of the timber, embedment
strength, strength of the metal fastener
Significance of the spacing rules and
how they are applied
Situations in which timber may be
weak within connections, and ways of
avoiding/overcoming problems.
ALMOST IMPOSSIBLE
QUITE DIFFICULT, TIMECONSUMING, EVENWITH PRACTICE
FAIRLY EASY, BETTERWITH PRACTICE
EASY
Figure 6 Questionnaire Response Summary Regarding Limit States Connection Design