c£m-[n-Imcn

tamÃv dh. tUm. AeIvkv hS-°pw-Xe

No^v FUn-‰¿

^m. tjm_n- tPm¿Pv

k∫v FUn-‰¿

^m. tamIvkn Cuc-Ød

FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬ t_m¿Uv

^m. _n\p ¢o‰kv

^m. cmPp {InkvXp-Zmkv

^m. Bcnjv Ão^≥

kn. acnb Aae G. kn

kÆn ]utemkv ]nem-Ød

^n\m≥kv t_m¿Uv

^m. amXyp Ipgn-a-e-bn¬, ^m. tPm¿÷v sPdn

^m. kp\ojv tPmk^v, kn. am¿K-c‰v F^v.-kn.kn

k¿°p-te-j≥

^m. tKmUvhn≥ tKm¨km¬hvkv

tPm¨k¨ ]n. Un, ¢a‚v ]nem-Ød

^m. jmPp B‚Wn (IÆq¿),

^m. am¿´n≥ cmb∏≥ (Im™ßmSv)

^m. sPdn (]nemØd), ^m. jntcm¨

B‚Wn (Ccn´n), ^m. Bcnjv (Xmhw)

^m. temd≥kv (Xfn∏dºv)

D]t-Z-iI-k-anXndh. tUm. tPmbv ss]\m-S-Øv

dh. ^m. ¢mc≥kv ]men-b-Øv

tUm. kp`mjv s\cp-h-{ºw

kn. cmP≥ _¿Æ-t»-cn

Ih¿ : hn\ojv anUmkv

te Hu´v & {]n‚ nwKv

anUm-kv, IÆq¿ ˛ t^m¨: 9447484821

IÆpw IÆm-SnbpwIÆq¿ cq]Xm _p≈-‰n≥_nj]vkv lukv IÆq¿

sNmΔ ]n.-H, IÆq¿, 670006t^m¨: 0497 2729977,

7559084402, 9946641686

^n{_hcn 2015| ]pkvXIw: 2 |e°w: 2

IÆpw IÆm-SnbpwIÆq¿ cq]Xm _p≈-‰n≥

FU

n-t‰m

-dn-b

¬^

m. t

jm_

n tP

m¿÷

v

I\n-hns‚ amemJ IÆq-cn¬ ............................4

kpt°mf®≥ ............................................ 11

Fs‚ Hm¿ΩIfn¬\n∂v ............................ 14

Ip´n-I-tfm-sSmØv IY-b-®≥ ..................... 15

Xncp-h-N\w IpSpw_ß-tfmSv ...................... 16

a\imkv{Xw A\pZn\ PohnXØn¬ ........... 18

Adn™ncnt°≠ s]mXphnhc߃.......... 19

hm¿Ø-Iƒ ............................................... 21

sle≥ sI√¿ F∂ h\nX Hc¤pX

{]Xn`mkambncp∂p. 1880˛¬ P\n®p.

]sØm≥]Xp amkw {]mbap≈t∏mƒHcp

amcItcmKw ]nSns] v́ ImgvNbpw tIƒhnbpw

\jvSs∏´p. kwkmcn°m\p≈ Ignhpw

D≠mbn√. kwkmcw km[yamIp∂Xv

a‰p≈h¿ kwkmcn°p∂Xpw I≠pw tI´pw

BWt√m. B Ip´nbpsS temIw F√m

A¿∞Ønepw A‘Imcw \nd™Xm

bncp∂p. a‰p≈hcpambn Bibhn\nabw

sNøm\p≈ km[yX \nt»jw \ntj[n°

s∏´ AhfpsS PohnXw Ibvt∏dnbXm

bnØo¿∂p.

Xs‚ Ggmw hb n¬ Hcp Kpcp\mY

hs∂ØnbXv PohnXØnse Hcp hgnØn

cnhmbn Ahƒ Hm¿°p∂p. AXv 1887 am¿®v

aq∂mw XmbXn Bbncp∂p F∂Xpw hy‡

ambn Hm¿°p∂p. AhfpsS hm°pIƒ,

A‘bpw _[ncbpw aqIbpamb Rm≥

Fs‚ hoSns‚ ]qapJØv \nev°pI

bmbncp∂p, Ft¥m Akm[mcWambXp

kw`hn°m≥ t]mIp∂p F∂ hnImcw

Fs‚ a\ nep≠mbn. BcpsStbm

]mZ߃ Fs∂ kao]n°p∂Xmbn

|IÆpw IÆm-Snbpw|

|4|

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tamÃv. dh. tUm.AeIvkv hS°pwXe

F\n°p tXm∂n. Fs‚ amXmhmbncn°p

sa∂p Rm≥ IcpXn. ]t£, AXv Fs‚

PohnXsØ {]Imi]qcnXam°m≥ h∂

Fs‚ Kpcp\mY Bbncp∂p.

ssIsh≈bn¬ hc®pw km[\߃

Icßfnte°v ]nSn∏n®pamWv A[yb\w

Bcw`n®Xv. Kpcphn\pw, injybv°pw

Hcpt]mse {iaIcamb H∂mbncp∂p B

]T\{]{Inb. ]n∂oSv s{_bnen en]nbn¬

FgpXm\pw hmbn°m\pw sle≥ Ignhv

t\Sn. ]e ]pkvXI߃ Xs∂ Ahƒ

cNn°pIbp≠mbn. Ahbn¬ G‰hpw

{]kn≤nbpw {]Nmchpw t\SnbXv AhfpsS

BflIYbmb "" Fs‚ PohnXIY'' (TheStory of My Life) (1902) F∂ IrXnbmWv.

Bflobamb {]tNmZ\hpw DtØP\hpw

]Icp∂Xmbncp∂p sles‚ ktμi߃.

sle≥sIedns‚ PohnXØnte°v

shfn®ambn h∂ Kpcp\mYsbt∏mse

P\phcn 26mw XoøXn cp]Xm[y£≥ tUm.

AeIvkv hS°pwXe sImfpØnb

hnZymtPymXn \ΩpsS cq]Xbnse a°fpsS

PohnXØnte°v shfn®ambn Dbcs´.

temIw I≠ G‰hpw henb A≤ym-]-

I\pw Kpcp-hp-amWv {InkvXp. "]Tn-∏n-°pI'

F∂Xv Xs‚ {]hm-NI ZuXy-Øns‚ kp{]-

[m\ taJ-e-bmbn tbip IW-°m-°n. tbip-

hns‚ ]T-\-ßfpw XXz-ßfpw Ncn-{X-Ønse

hn⁄m-\-ta-J-e-bn¬ AXn-hn-in-jvS-ambn

F∂pw \ne-sIm-≈p-∂p.

{InkvXp ]Tn-∏n-®Xv B[n-Im-cn-I-X-tbm-sS-

bmWv. P\-Po-hn-X-Ønse A\p-Zn-\m-\p-̀ -h-߃

hnj-b-am-bn-s´-Sp-ØmWv ]Tn-∏n-®-Xv. Pohn-X-aq-

ey-߃ ]mTy-hn-j-b-ß-fm-Ip∂tXmsSm∏w

{]m¿∞n°phm\pw Ahn-Sp∂v ]Tn-∏n-®p. "Rm≥

temI-Øns‚ {]Im-i-am-Ip∂p' F∂v Adn-bn-

®-t∏mƒ, "\n߃ temI-Øns‚ {]Im-i-am-

Ip∂p' (aØm 5:14) F∂p ]d-™p-h-bv°m\pw

ad-∂n-√. tIƒhn-

°m -cpsS alm

flyw Ahn -Sp∂v

Ahsc a\- n-em-

°n -∏n -®p . B

] m T ß s f √ m w

Ah-cpsS PohnX

am‰ -Øn - te -° v ,

kaqe ]cn -h¿

Ø\Øn -te -° v ,

]mX sXfn-bn-®p.

Cu A≤y\ coXn

hnZym-tPym-Xn-kn-eqsS Db-c-ß-fn-te°v

IÆq¿ cq]X

|IÆq¿ cq]X _p≈-‰n≥|

|5|

Ah-ew-_n-°m-\m-Wv, "\n߃ temI-saßpw

t]mbn kIe P\-X-I-sfbpw ]Tn-∏n-°p-hn≥'

F∂v {InkvXp Xs‚ injy-∑m-tcmSv Iev]n®v

Ab-®-Xv.

B[p-\nI `mc-XØns‚ ka-kvX-ta-J-e-I-

fn-ep-ap≈ kaqe hnIm-k-Øn\v \mμn-bm-bXv

hnZym-`ym-k-am-Wv. Cu hnZym-Zm-\-Øn¬

ss{IkvX-h-an-j-\-dn-am-cpsS ]¶v Gsd hep-

XpX-s∂. `mc-X-Øn¬ ItØm-en° anj-\-

dn-am¿ Bcw-`n® BZysØ HutZym-KnI

hnZym-ebw 1540˛¬ tKmh-bnse "kmMvX s^'

F∂ kvIqfm-Wv. {^m≥kn-kvI≥ k\ym-kn-

I-fmWv AXn\v _oPm-hm]w \S-Øn-b-Xv.

]n∂o-Sv, 1542˛¬ hn. {^m≥knkv tkhy¿

AXv Gs‰-Sp-Øp. 1548˛¬ AXv "sk‚ v

t]mƒkv' tImtf-Pm-°n ]p\¿\m-a-I-cWw

sNbvXp. a‰p ]eÿe-ß-fnepw CXp-t]mse

ItØm-en° anj-\-dn-am¿ hnZym-̀ ym-k-cw-KØv

{]h¿Øn°m≥ XpS-ßn. 1546˛¬ _ o-\n¬,

1549˛¬ sIm®n-bn¬, 1567˛¬ Xan-gv\m-´nse

]p∂-°m-b-en¬ 1595˛¬ a[p-c-bn¬, Hs°

]pXnb kvIqfp -Iƒ XpS -ßn (GeorgePalakkapilly, Christian Cotnribution in Educa-tion, Language and Litertaure, S. Ponnumuthan,Christian Cotnribtuion to Nation Building, 2004,

p. 83-98).

kzmX{¥e_v[n-bpsS Ah-k-c-Øn¬ `mc-

X-Ønse hnZym-̀ ymk kwhn-[m\w Xo¿Øpw

A]-cym-]vX-ambn-cp-∂p. {]mY-anI hnZym-

`ymkw e`n-®-h¿ shdpw 14 iX-am\w am{X-

am -bn -cp -∂p. aq∂n¬ Hcmƒ am{X-amWv

ss{]adn kvIqƒ hnZym-̀ ym-k-Øn\v tN¿∂ncp-

∂Xv.

IW-°p-Iƒ ]cn-tim-[n-°p-tºmƒ ItØm-

en-°m-k` am{Xw C∂v 17,000 hnZym-`ymk

ÿm]-\-߃ C¥y-bn¬ BI-am\w \S-Øp-

∂p-≠v. AXn¬ 185 tImtf-Pp-Ifpw 4000

sslkvIq-fp-Ifpw lb¿ sk°‚dn kvIqfp-

I-fpw-s∏-Sp-∂p. IqSm-sX, {]mY-anI ]T-\-

Øn\p klm-bn-°p∂ 11,000 ss{]a-dn,

anUn¬, \gvkdn kvIqfp-Ifpw ItØm-en°m

k`-bpsS hnZym-`ymk irJ-e-bpsS Iogn-ep-

≠v. AXn¬ 15 iX-am\w am{X-amWv \K-c-

Øn-ep-≈-Xv. 70 iX-am\w ÿm]-\-߃ {Kma-

ß-fn-em-Wv. ]mh-s∏-´-h-scbpw ]nt∂m°

hn`m-K-ß-sfbpw kaq-l-Øns‚ D∂-X-t{i-Wn-

bn-te°v Db¿Øp-hm≥ ITn-\-{]-bXv\w

sNbvXp-sIm-≠v, Ncn{Xw I≠ G‰hpw D∂-

X-\mb hntam-N-I-Kp-cp-hns‚ ZuXy-hm-l-I-

cmbn \ne-sIm-≈p-∂p. Cu ÿm]-\-ß-fn¬

A`y-kn-°p-∂-h-cn¬ 90 iX-am\w t]cpw

lnμp, ap…ow, kn°v, ]m¿kn, _p≤ XpS-

ßnb aX-hn`m -K -ß-fn¬ s]´-h -cm -Wv.

H∂-c-\q-‰m-≠n\p ap≥]p-Xs∂ kaq-l-

Øns‚ hf¿®bv°pw kpÿn-Xn°pw hnZym-

`ym-k-Øns‚ Bh-iy-IX Xncn-®-dn-™n-́ mWv

hcm-∏pg hnIm-cn-bm-Øns‚ A∂sØ {Im¥-

Z¿in-bmb B¿®v_n-j∏v _¿W-Zo≥ _®n-

s\√n (1853˛1868) "]≈n-IƒtXmdpw ]≈n-

IqSw' F∂ Iev]\ ]pd-s∏-Sp -hn -®-Xv.

AXmWv ]n∂oSv hcm-∏pg AXncq]-X-bpsS

hnIm¿ P\-d-em-bn-cp∂ hnip≤ Nmhd Ipcn-

bm-t°m-k-®≥ {]N-cn-∏n-®-Xv. _¿W-Zo≥

sa{Xm-t∏m-en-Ø-bpsS ]n≥Kman seb-Wm¿Zv

sa√s\m (1868˛1897) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Ømbpw

1872 Xpemw 17˛\v Cd-°nb 25˛mw \º¿ CS-

b-te-J-\-Øn¬ F√m Ic-I-fnepw kvIqfp-Iƒ

ÿm]n-°m≥ Xmev]cyw ImWn-°-W-sa∂v

|IÆpw IÆm-Snbpw|

|6|

Iev]n®p. IÆq¿ cq]-X-bnepw G‰hpw IqSp-

X¬ am\-h-hn -` -h-ti-jnbpw(human re-sources) ÿm-h-c-Pw-K-a-h-kvXp-°fpw (landedpropetry and infrastructure) sI´nSk-ap-®-b-

߃ F∂n-h-bv°m-bp≈ \nt£-]hpw Imem-

Im-e-ß-fmbn \S-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv hnZym-`ym-

k-cw-K-Øm-Wv. CXv `mhn-sb-∏-‰n-bp≈ Icp-

X-ens‚ XymK-]q¿Æamb k`m ka¿∏-W-

amWv F∂v \mw Xncn-®-dn-b-Ww. Nne DZm-l-

c-W-߃ hnh-cn-°mw. sh≈-cnh-b¬ bp.-]n.

kvIqfns‚ ]pXnb sI´nSØn\mbn 82 e£w

cq] ASn-b-¥n-c-ambn ASp-Ø-Im-eØv cq]X

Nne-shm-gn-®Xv _m¶v temWn-eq-sS-bmbn-cp-

∂p. sIm´p-I-∏md eq¿Zv amXm kvIqfns‚

hnI-k-\-Øn-\mbn 30 e£w Cu kmº-ØnI

h¿j-Øn¬ Xs∂ sImSp-Øn-´p-≠v.

2014 G{]n¬ apX¬ Unkw-º¿ hsc-bp≈

Ime-b-f-hn¬ Xe-t»cn sk‚ v tPmk^vkv

kvIqfn¬ cq]-X-bn¬\n∂v 11,07,777 cq]-bpw,

kvIqƒ ^≠n¬ \n∂v 13,31,989 cq]-bpw, F.-

Un.-F¬.-]n. ]≈n-°c kvIqfn\v 2,60,000

cq]bpw, ]p∂-t®cn sk‚ v tacokv F¬.-]n.

kvIqfn\v 2,19,663 cq]-bpw, Acn-bn¬ bp.-]n.

kvIqfn\v 28,800 cq]bpw Nne-sh-mgn-®n-´p-≠v.

AtXm-sSm∏w IÆq¿ cq]-X-bpsS Iogn-

ep≈ Hmtcm k\ym-k-k-aq-lhpw Ah¿ \S-

Øp∂ kvIqfp-I-fpsS kpÿn-Xn°pw hf¿®-

bv°p-ambn \S-Øp∂ XymKhpw ka¿∏-Whpw

kmº-ØnI \nt£-]hpw ]cn-K-Wn-t°-≠-Xp-

≠v. Cu kml-N-cy-Øn¬ hfsc {]k-‡-

amb tNmZy-an-XmWv: Cu kuI-cy-ßfpw

hf¿®-bv°p≈ km≤yX-Ifpw cq]-X-bnse

hf¿∂p hcp∂ Xe-apd D]-tbm-Kn -°p-

∂pt≠m?

1998˛¬ ÿm]n-°-s∏´ IÆq¿ cq]X,

]Øp-h¿j-߃°v ap≥]v 2005 -˛¬ 36

hnZym¿∞n-I-fp-ambn XpS-ßn-b-XmWv ]nem-

Ød sk‚ v tPmk^vkv tImtf-Pv. C∂n-

|IÆq¿ cq]X _p≈-‰n≥|

|7|

t∏mƒ 567 hnZym¿∞n-I-fn¬ 134 t]¿ (23.63%)

IÆq¿ cq]-Xm-wK-ß-fm-Wv. 48 Ãm^-K-wß-

fn¬ 11 t]¿ (22.92%) Cu cq]Xm

AwKßfmWv.

sNdp-Ip-∂nse It\mk \gvknwKv tImtf-

Pnse 178 hnZym¿∞n-\n-I-fn¬ 19 t]¿ (10.67%)

IÆq¿ cq]-Xmw-K-ß-fmWv. A-Xn-t\m-S-\p-_-

‘n-®p≈ sk‚ v am¿´n≥kv kvIqƒ Hm^v

\gvknw-Kn¬ 43 t]cn¬ 9 t]¿ (20.93%) Cu

cq]-X-bn¬ \n∂p-≈-h-cm-Wv.

IÆq¿ cq] -X -bn¬ aXt_m[\-¢m -

 pIfn¬ BsI 5800 Ip´nI-fp-≠v. F∂m¬

cq]-X-bpsS Iogn-ep≈ F√m kvIqfp-I-fnepw

IqSn GI-tZiw 1400 Ip´nI-fmWv Ct∏mƒ

]Tn-°p-∂-Xv.

_¿W-t»cn IØo-{U¬ CS-h-Im-Xn¿Øn-

bnse {][m-\-s∏´ aq∂v kvIqfp-I-fn¬ sk‚ v

ssa°nƒkv Bwt•m C≥Uy≥ sslkvIq-

fn¬ 2137 hnZym¿∞n-I-fn¬ 212 t]¿ (9.92%)

IÆq¿ cq]-Xmw-K-ß-fm-Wv. sk‚ v sXtc-

kmkv lb¿ sk°‚-dn-bnse 325 t]cn¬

35 t]cpw (10.76%), D¿kp-sse≥ ko\n-b¿

sk°Udnbnse 2041 t]cn¬ 38 t]¿ (1.86%)

CS-h-Imw-K-ß-fm-Wv. C{Xbpw D∂-X-amb ASn-

ÿm\ hnZym-̀ ymkw e`n-®n´pw CXn¬ \n∂p-

t]mepw _ncp-Zm-\-¥c _ncp-Z-Øn-te°pw

tUmIvS-td‰v Xe-Øn-te°pw FØp-∂-h¿

h n c - e n - s e - Æ m - h p - ∂ - h - t c - b p ≈ p !

Xe-t»-cnbnse sk‚ v tPmk^vkv

kvIqfns‚ Bcw`w bYm¿∞-Øn¬ 1865 apX-

em-sW∂v IW-Im-°p-∂p. awK-em-]pcw cq]-

X-bpsS Iogn¬ I¿Ω-eoØm sshZo-I-cpsS

{ia-^-e-ambn AXv XpS-ßn. ]n∂oSv 1911˛¬

]p\:ÿm]n® kvIqfn¬, Ct∏mƒ 1927

hnZym¿∞n-I-fn¬ 152 t]¿ (7.88%) IÆq¿ cq]-

Xmw-K-ßfmbn D≠v. sXm´-SpØ A∏-kvtXm-

enIv Im¿Ω¬ kntÃ-gvkns‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬

s]¨Ip-´n-Iƒ°mbn 1886 G{]n¬ 1 ˛\v

ÿm]n®p \S-Øn-h-cp∂ tk{I´v lm¿´v

kvIqfn¬ 1218 hnZym¿∞n-\n-I-fn¬ 60 t]¿

(4.92%) cq]-Xmw-K-ß-fm-Wv.

Im™-ßmSv en‰n¬ ^vfh¿ tKƒkv

sslkvIq-fn¬ 1933 hnZym¿∞n-\n-I-fn¬ 21

t]¿ (1.08%) A∏-kvtXmedmWn CS-h-Imw-K-

ß-fm-Wv. \nte-izcw sk‚ v ]ot‰gvkv

sF.kn.-F-kv.-C. kvIqfnse 955 t]cn¬ 25

t]¿ (2.61%) CS-h-Ibn¬ \n∂p-≈-h-cm-Wv.

cq]X apgp-h≥ FSpØv ]Tn-°p-tºmƒ,

hy‡-amb IW-°p-Iƒ C\nbpw D≠m-

tI≠nbncn-°p-s∂-¶nepw, _ncp-Zm-\-¥-c-_n-cp-

Z-ß-fn-te°pw F≥Pn-\o-b-dnw-Kv, saUn-kn≥,

knhn¬ k¿hokv F∂n-ß-s\-bp≈ taJ-

e-I-fn-te°pw IS-∂p-h-cp-∂-h¿ hfsc Ipd-

hm -sW∂v \mw Xncn -® -dn -tb-≠-Xp -≠v.

Cß-s\-bp≈ ]›m-Ø-e-Øn-emWv cq]-

XbpsS ka-{K-amb hnZym-`ymk hf¿®-

bv°mbn 2015 P\p-hcn 26˛\v "hnZym-tPym-Xnkv'

F∂ ]≤Xn cq]Xm ]mÃ-d¬ Iu¨kn-

ens‚ Xocp-am-\-{]-Imcw XpS-°-an-´n-cn-°p-∂-

Xv. F√m-h-cp-sSbpw kl-I-c-W-tØmsS Cu

I¿Ω-]-≤Xn hnP-bn-∏n°pI Xs∂ thWw.

Imc-Ww, hnZym-`ym-k-Øn-eqsS am{Xta

hf¿®bpw hnI-k-\hpw D≠m-hp-I-bp-≈p.

Aßns\ tim`-\-amb Hcp `mhn \ap°v

ap∂n¬ ImWm-\m-hpw. "hnZym-tPym-Xnkv' Hcp

a\-t msS \Ωp°v ssII-fn¬ kzoI-cn-°mw.

kwLm-X-ambn Znhy-Kp-cp-hns‚ ]mZ-ap-{Z-I-fn-

eqsS ZrV-hn-izm-k-tØmsS Db-c-ß-fn-te°v

\S∂p \oßmw.

$

hnZym-̀ ym-k-Øn-eqsS am{Xtahf¿®bpw hnI-k-\hpw D≠m-hp-I-bp-≈p. Aßns\ tim -̀\-amb Hcp`mhn \ap°v ap∂n¬ ImWm-\m-hpw."hnZym-tPym-Xnkv ' Hcp a\-t msS\Ωp°v ssII-fn¬ kzoI-cn-°mw.kwLm-X-ambn Znhy-Kp-cp-hns‚ ]mZ-ap-{Z-I-fn-eqsS ZrV-hn-izm-k-tØmsSDb-c-ß-fn-te°v \S∂p \oßmw.

|IÆpw IÆm-Snbpw|

|8|

Bap-JwhnizkmlnXyImc-\mb \nt°mkv Ikm-¥vkm°n

kns‚ hnJym-X-amb t\mh-ep-I-sfm∂n¬ Cßns\

{]Xn ]mZn-°p-∂p-≠v. "Rm≥ Hcp B¬a≠v hr£-

tØmSv tNmZn-®p. ktlm-Z-co, \n\-s°-t∂mSv ssZh-sØ-

°p-dn®v kwkm-cn-°mtam? Cu tNmZy-tØmSv hr£w

{]Xn-I-cn-®Xv Xs‚ inJ-c-ß-fntemtcm∂nepw \ndsb

h¿Æm-̀ -amb B¬a-≠v]q-°ƒ hncn-bn®psIm≠mbn-cp-

∂p. krjvSn-bpsS aIp-S-amb a\pjys‚ D≈n¬

krjvSm-hmb ssZhw Dcp-hm-°nb AXn-a-t\m-l-c-amb

\∑-bpsS ^e-ßfpw ]q°-fp-ap-≠v. Cu \∑-Iƒ a‰p-

≈-h¿°p-ap-ºn¬ A`n-am-\-]q¿Δw {]Z¿in-∏n°p-tºm-

gmWv krjvSmhv al-Xzo-Ir-X-\m-Ip-∂-Xv. hnip-≤-amb

Zmº-Xy-_-‘-Øn¬ ]pcp-j\pw kv{Xobpw Xß-fpsS

]c-kv]c kvt\l-Ønepw hnizm-k-Ønepw Dcp-hm-°n-

sb-SpØ Ip™p-ß-fmWv Hmtcm-Ip-Spw-_-ß-fn-sebpw

ssZhm-\p-{K-lØnns‚ at\m-l-c-amb AS-bm-f-߃.

Ahsc ssZh-Øn-¶¬ \n∂p≈ Aaqey kΩm-\-ß-

fmbn kzoI-cn®v XymK-Øn-s‚bpw kl-\-Øn-s‚bpw

De-bn-en´v ]Xw-h-cpØn kvt\l-Øn-s‚bpw Imcp-Wy-

Øn-s‚bpw B¿{Z-`m-h-߃ ]I¿∂p \¬In Bfl-

t_m-[-Øn-s‚bpw Bfl-hn-izm-k-Øn-s‚bpw Ih-N-a-

Wn-bn®v \n¿Øp-tºm-gmWv DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-]q¿Æ-amb

amXr-Xzhpw ]nXr-Xzhpw DS-se-Sp-°p-∂Xv.Cu a°ƒ

Xs∂-bmWv ssZh-Øn-\p≈ \ΩpsS {]Xn-k-Ωm\w.

AXn -\mbn Ah-cpsS P\\w apX¬°p-Xs∂

Ah¿°p-th≠n kz]v\w ImWp-hm≥ amXm-]n-Xm-°-

fmb \ap°v Ign-b-Ww.

KpW-ta-∑-bp≈ hnZym-̀ ymkw ˛kaq-l-]p-tcm-K-Xn°vGsXmcp kaq-l-Øn-s‚bpw kmaq-lnI \ne-hmcw

hne-bn-cp-Ø-s∏-Sp-∂Xv AXnse AwK-ß-fpsS hnZym-

`ymk \ne-hm-csØ B[m-c-am-°n-bm-Wv. Hcp ImeØv

{]mY-anI hnZym-`ymkw kmwkvIm-cnI \ne-hm-c-Øns‚

am\-Z-fi-am-bn-cp-s∂¶n¬ C∂Xv KpW-ta-∑-bp-sSbpw

kmt¶-Xn-I-X-bp-sSbpw am\-Øn-te°v {]th-in-®n-cn-°p-

∂p. CXn-\p-Im-c-Ww, Hmtcm-hy-‡n-bp-sSbpw Pohn-Xm-

¥ v Db¿Ø-s∏-S-W-sa-¶n¬ kmº-ØnI `{ZX HcSn-

|IÆq¿ cq]X _p≈-‰n≥|

|9||9|

ÿm\ LS-I-am-Wv. sa®-s∏´ kmº-ØnI \ne-hm-c-

Øn-te-s°-Øm≥ sa®-s∏´ sXmgn¬ taJ-e-bn-te-°p-

Xs∂ {]th-in-°-Ww. AXn-\mbn Gsd sa®-s∏´ 'hnZy'

kzmb-Ø-am-°-Ww. sXmgn¬ taJ-e-sb-∂Xv tIhew

k¿°m¿ tPmen-bn-te°v ]cn-an -X-s∏-SpØp∂Xv

sIm≠mhWw ]ecpw D∂X hnZym-̀ ym-k-tØmSpw AXn-

t\-S-\p-_-‘-ambn e`n-t®-°m-hp∂ \qX\ sXmgn¬

kwcw-`I kwhn-[m-\-tØmSpw th≠{X B`n-apJyw

Im´m-Xn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

A\-¥-amb sXmgn¬ km≤y-X-I-fmWv C∂v tIc-f-Øn-

\-IØpw ]pdØpw D≈-sX-∂ncn-°nepw Ah-bpsS

KpW-t`m-‡m-°-fmbnØocp-∂Xv ]e-t∏mgpw A\y

kwÿm-\-ß-fnse bph-Xo-bp-hm-°-fm-Wv. AXp-

sIm≠v \mtam-cp-c-Øcpw \ΩpsS a°-fpsS tim`-\-

amb `mhn-sb-°p-dn®v Gsd Kuc-h-ambn N¿®-sN-øp-

Ibpw AXn-\p≈ am¿§-߃ Is≠-Øp-Ibpw sNtø-

≠-Xp-≠v. k`m-kw-hn-[m-\-ß-fn¬ \ΩpsS Cu kz]v\

km£m-XvImcØn\p≈ F√m kuI-cy-ßfpw Ds≠-∂n-

cns° AXns\ Nn´bmbpw {Ia-ambpw cq]-s∏-SpØn

Hcp \h kaq-l-kr-jvSn-°mbn {]h¿Øn-°m-\p≈

kabw AXn-{I-an®p Ign-™n-cn-°p-∂p.

ASn-ÿm\ ss{IkvXh kaq-l-߃hnZym-`ymk {]{Inb Hcp hnI-k\ {]Ir-b-bm-bn-cns°

AXns‚ hnImkw Bcw-`n-t°-≠Xv k`m-kw-hn-[m-\-

Øns‚ LS-\m-]-chpw [¿Ω-]-c-hp-amb ASn-Ø-d-bmb

ASn-ÿm\ ss{IkvXh kaq-l-ß-fn¬ \n∂mWv. "apI-

fn¬' \n∂v \¬I-s∏-S -p∂h. hy‡n]cambn

kzmwioIcn°msX kzoI-cn®v AtX-]Sn \S-∏n-em°n

XXz-Øn¬ B¿°pw KpW-I-c-a-√mØ coXn-bn¬ ]e

]≤-Xn-Ifpw ]mfn-t∏m-Ip∂ coXn-bn¬\n∂p -hn-cp-≤-

ambn P\-ß-fpsS bYm¿∞ {]iv\-ßfpw kz]v\-

ßfpw ASn-ÿm\ k`m-kw-hn-[m-\-ß-fn¬ N¿®-sNbvXv

Ah \S-∏n-em-°phm≥ {]tXyIw kan-Xn-Iƒ°v P\-

]n-¥p-W-tbmsS cq]w \¬In {]hrØn ]Y-Øn-seØn-

°p-tºm-gmWv Hmtcm-]-≤-Xnbpw hnPbw Is≠-Øp-∂-

Xv. AXp-sIm≠p Xs∂ \ΩpsS cq]-X-bpsS hnZym-

`ymk ]ptcm-K-Xn-bpsS hf-sc-b-[nIw Kuc-h-tØmSpw

AXn-tesd Xm¬]-cy-tØmSpw s\©n-te‰n AXn-\mbn

Hcp ka-{K-hn-I-k\ ]≤Xn Hcp°n-sIm≠ncn-°p∂

kvt\l-\n-[n-bmb Hmcp ]nXm-hns\ \ap°v ]pXnb

CS-b-\mbn e`n-®-Xn¬ k¿tΔ-iz-c-t\mSv \μn-]-d-bmw. Cu

kz]v\-km-£m-XvIm-c-Øns‚ \mμn-bmbn hnZym-tPym-Xn v

F∂ ka{K hnZym-`ymk ]≤Xn \ΩpsS cq]-X-bn¬

CXn-\Iw Xs∂ DZvLm-S\w sNø-s∏-́ p-I-gn-™p. Xs‚

]cky Pohn -X-Øn\p sXm´apºv Acq-]n -bm¬

\nd™h\mbn acp-`q-an-bn¬ D]-h-kn®p {]m¿∞n®

tbmip-\m-Ys‚ ]mX ]ns©-∂p-sIm≠v A`n-tj-Im·n

F∂ Bflob hncp∂v cq]Xm a°ƒ°mbn Hcp°n

\¬In-sIm≠v cq]-X-bpsS \nd-hn¬ cq]-X-bpsS Bdv

s^mtdm\-I-fpsS {]Xn -\n[nIfmb _menIm

_me≥am¿°v IØn® Xncn-Iƒ \¬In-s°m≠v hmcm-

∏pg AXn-cq-]X sa{Xm-s∏menØ A`n-hμy tUm.

{^≥knkv I√-d-bv°¬ ]nXm-hmWv hnZym-tPym-Xn-kns‚

Hu]-Nm-cn-I-amb DZvLm-S\I¿Ωw \n¿Δ-ln-®-Xv.

hnZymtPymXn v ˛ Ccp-fn¬ Hcp hgn-Im´nA⁄XbpsS Ccp-f-d-I-fn¬ \n∂v hn⁄m-\-Øns‚

]pXp-sh-fn-®-Øn-te°p≈ hgn-Im-´n-bmWv hnZym-tPym-

Xn v. Adn-hp-s≠∂v \mtam-cp-cp-Øcpw A`n-am-\n-°p-

∂p-s≠-¶nepw \ΩpsS Adn-hp-Iƒ°v Ah-bp-tS-Xmb

]cn-an-Xn-I-fp-s≠∂pw, Adn-hp-Iƒ°-∏pdw ⁄m\-amWv

B[p-\nI {]mtbm-KnI hnZym-`ymkØns‚ AXy-¥nI

e£y-sa∂pw \mw ]e-t∏mgpw ad-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂p. Ccp-

fn¬ X∏n-Ø-S-bp∂ a\p-jy¿°v hgn-I-fn¬ {]Im-i-tKm-

]p-c-ambn \ne-sIm≈m≥ hnZym-tPym-Xn- n\v Ign-bp-sa∂v

\ap°v {]Xym-in-°mw. cq]-X-bnse hnZym-`ymk {]Ir-b-

Isf \mev hyXy-ÿ-X-e-ß-fn¬ A]-{K-Y\w sNbvXv

Ah-bpsS {]iv\-ta-J-e-Iƒ Is≠-Øp-Ibpw Ah-

bpS Imc-W-߃ Bcm-bpIbpw Ah ]cn-l-cn-°m-

\p≈ {]mtbm-KnI am¿§-߃ \n¿t±-in-°p-Ibpw

sNøpI F∂-XmWv CXns‚ {]mY-anI e£yw. KpW-

ta-∑-bp≈ hnZym-`ymkw \¬In AXn-tesd KpW-ta-∑-

bp≈ sXmgn¬ taJ-e-Iƒ Nq≠n-°m´n Xs∂bpw

Xs‚ Xe-ap-d-sbbpw Hcpt]mse hf¿ØnsbSp

°phm≥ {]m]vXn-bp≈ Hcp \h-bpK Xe-ap-dsb

hm¿sØ-Sp-°pI F∂ {]{In-bnbpw hnZym-tPymXn v

e£y-an-Sp-∂p-≠v.

cq]o-I-c-W-Øns‚ \mƒh-gn-IƒGsXmcp hnI-k-\-]-≤-Xnbpw {]mtbm-Kn-I-ambn hnPbw

Is≠-Ø-W-sa-¶n¬ AXns\{]Xn Xpd∂ N¿®-Ifpw

a\-\-ßfpw H∏w ]T-\-ßfpw A\n-hm-cy-am-Wv. ]pXnb

CSb≥ ÿm\-ta‰ BZy AP-]m-eI kan-Xn-bn¬

Xs∂ hnZym-`ymk ]ptcm-KXn apJy-N¿®m-hn-j-b-am-°n-

b-Xp-Xs∂ Gsd-{i-t≤-b-am-Wv. AXp-sIm≠pXs∂ a‰v

cq]-X-bn¬ ]co-£n®p hnP-bw-Is≠Ønb hnZym-̀ ymk

]≤-Xn-Iƒ kan-Xn-bw-K-߃°v hni-Zo-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn-

|IÆpw IÆm-Snbpw|

|10|

\mbn hnZ-KvZ-]-cn-io-eI kwLsØ \ntbm-Kn-°p-Ibpw

IÆq¿ cq]-X-bpsS kmaq-ly-˛-kmw-kvIm-cn-I˛ ]›m-

ØeØn\p-X-Ip∂ hn[w Ahsb kzmwio-I-cn-°p-∂-

Xn-\mbn cq]Xm hnZym-`ymk kanXnsb \ntbm-Kn-°p-

Ibpw sNbvXp. cq]-X-bnse hnhn[ sXmgn¬ taJ-e-

I-fn¬ hym]-cn -°p∂ hnZ -KvZ -cmb hy‡n-Isf

Dƒt®¿Ø D]-k-an-Xn-Iƒ°v cq]w \¬Ip-Ibpw

ss{]a-dn-Xew sk°-≠dn lb¿sk-°-≠-dn-X-ew,

D∂X hnZym-`ymkXew s]mXpXew F∂nßs\ \mev-

hn-`m-K-ß-fnembn hnZym-`ym-ktaJe-bn¬ C∂v cq]X

t\cn-Sp∂ sh√p-hn-fn-Isfbpw Ah-bpsS Imc-W-ß-

sfbpw Ah-bv°p≈ ]cn-lm-c-ß-sfbpw Ipdn®v \nc-

¥-c-ambn N¿®-sN-bvXp-sIm≠mWv I¿Ω-]-≤-Xn-

Iƒ°p≈ cq]-tcJ Xøm-dm-°n-b-Xv. \mev -hn-`m-K-ß-

sfbpw GtIm-]n-∏n-®p-sIm≠p≈ s]mXphn-Zym-`ymk

hn`mKw N¿®-I-fpsS ^e-ßsf A]-{K-[n-°p-Ibpw

cq]-X-bpsS hnZym-`ymk ]ptcm-K-Xnsb em°m°n Hcp

ka{K hnZym-̀ ymk \b-tcJ Xøm-dm-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.

Cu \b-tcJ cq]-X-bpsS AP-]m-e\ kanXn N¿®-

sNbvXv AwKo-I-cn®v F√m CS-h-I-I-fn -te-bpw

DS≥Xs∂ {]m_-ey-Øn¬ hcp-Øm-\m-Ip-sa∂v {]Xym-

in-°p-I-bm-Wv.

{]h¿Ø\ kwhn-[m-\-߃cq]-X-bn-se Hmtcm CS-h-I-bn-sebpw ASn-ÿm\

ss{IkvXh kaq-l-ß-fn¬ "hnZym-`ymk' hnj-bw- sh-

√p-hn-fn-Iƒ Imc-W-߃˛]-cn-lm-c-am¿§-߃ F∂o

aq∂p-am-\-ß-fn¬ N¿®-sN-ø-s∏-tS-≠-Xp-≠v. D∂-X-hn-

Zym-`ym-tØm-Spw sa®-s∏-´-sXmgn¬ taJ-e-tbm-Sp-ap≈

\ΩpsS Ip™p-ß-fpsS hnap-J-Xbv°v Imc-W-߃

Bcm-tb-≠Xpw Ah-bv°p≈ ]cn-lm-c-am¿§-߃

Is≠-tØ-≠Xpap≠v. \ΩpsS cq]-Xm- ÿm]\

ßfnse hnZym-`ymk k{º-Zm-b-Øns‚ KpW-\n-e-hmcw

sa®-s∏-SpØn s]mXp kaq-l-Øn-\p-ap-ºn¬ hnZym-̀ ymk

ip{iq-jbn-eqsS ss{IkvX km£yw \¬tI-≠-Xp-≠v.

a°-fpsS hnZym-`ymk ]ptcm-K-Xn°v hne-ßp-X-Sn-bm-bn-

\n-¬°p∂ kwL¿j-`-cn-X-amb IpSpw-_m-¥-co-£-ß-

sfbpw bph-P-\-ßsf DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-ß-fn¬\n∂v ]n¥n-

cn-∏n-°p∂ \h am[y-a-ßsf kzm[o-\-sØ-°p-dn®pw

Kuc-h-ambn Nn¥n-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. H∏w apXn¿∂-h-cnepw

bph-X-e-ap-d-bnepw hy]-I-am-bn-s°m≠ncn-°p∂ el-

cn-h-kvXp-°-f-sS D]-tbm-K-io-esØ hgn-Xn-cn-®p-hn-tS-

≠-Xp-≠v. Adn-hns‚ A\-¥-amb N{I-hm-fßfn¬

btYjvSw hnl-cn-°m≥ \ΩpsS Ip™p-߃°v CS-

h-I-IƒtXmdpw {KŸm-e-b-ßfpw sXmgn¬ taJ-e-Iƒ

Xnc™p]nSn-°p∂ Icn-b¿ ssKU≥kv sk‚-dp-

Ifpw cq]o-I-cn-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. \ΩpsS Ip™p-ß-fpsS

kwc-£-I¿ \Ωƒ am{X-am-sW∂ Xncn-®-dn-thm-Sp-IqSn

Hmtcm IpSpw-_hpw {]h¿Øn-°p-tºm-gmWv XnI™

DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-t_m-[-tØmSpw AXn-tesd A¿∏-W-t_m-

[-tØm-Spw-IqSnbp≈ P\-]-¶m-fnØw \ap°v e`y-am-hp-

I. AXn-\mbn Hmtcm CS-h-I-bn-sebpw hnZym-̀ ymk kan-

Xn-Iƒ \n›-b-Zm¿Vy-tØmSpw Zo¿L-ho-£-W-tØmSpw

hnZym-tPym-Xn- ns‚ hnP-b-I-c-amb \S-Øn-∏n-\mbn cq]-

Xm-k-an-Xn-tbmSv ssItIm¿Øv {]h¿Øn-t°≠-Xp-≠v.

eØo≥ cq]-X-I-fpsS D∂-Xm-Zn-Imc kan-Xn-bmb

KRLCBC bpsS \n¿tZ-im-\p-kr-X-ambn Hmtcm CS-h-I-

I-fn¬ {]h¿Ø\ \nc-X-am-tI≠ Bdv k`m-ip{iqjI-

fn-sem∂mbn hnZym-`ymk ip{ij a‰v ip{iq-j-bpsS

klm-b-tØmSpw kl-I-c-W-tØm-Spw-IqSn ssZhn-I-

amb DØ-c-hm-Zn-Ø-ambn I≠v \S-∏n-em-°p-tºm-gmWv

hnZym-tPym-Xn v Hcp kz]v\ km£m-XvIm-c-am-hp-I.

kam-]\wGsXmcp kmaq-lnI ]cn-h¿Ø\ {]{In-b-bnepw

hy‡n-I-fpsS Nn¥-I-fn-ep≈ ]cn-h¿Ø-\-amWv BZyw

\S-°p-I. Ah ]n∂oSv LS-\m-]-c-amb ]cn-h¿Ø-\-

ß-fn-te°v hgn-sX-fn°pw F∂-XmWv hkvXp-X. ip`m-

]vXn-hvizm-k-ap≈ Hcph≥ GXp-{]-Xn-k-‘n-I-fnepw

t\cnb Hcp km[yX Is≠-Øp-∂-h-\m-Wv. KX-Ime

Ncn{Xw ]pXnb IpXn-∏n-\p≈ hgn-a-cp-∂n-Sm≥ klm-

bn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.Hcp \√-\m-sfsb e£y-am-°n-bp≈

hnZym-tPym-Xn-kns‚ {]bm-W-Øn¬ C\n-b-[nIw ]mgm-

°n-I-f-bm≥ \ap°v t\cw _m°n-bn -√. AXp-

sIm≠pXs∂ cq]-X-bnse Hmtcm apXn¿∂ hy‡nbpw

Cuh¿jsØ Kuc-h-]q¿Δw a\\w sNbvXp-sIm≠v

Xß-fm-em-hpw-hn[w Cu {]bm-W-Øn¬ ]¶p-tN-tc-≠-

Xp≠v. B¬a≠v hr£sØt∏mse \ap°pw \ΩpsS

cq]-X-bpsS inJ-c-ß-fn¬ h¿Æm-`-amb ]q°ƒ hncn-

bn-°m-\p≈ DZy-a-Øn¬ ]¶m-fn-I-fm-Imw.

cq]Xm hnZy`ymk kanXn°v th≠n

dh. ^m. ¢mc≥kv ]menbØv

{io. sI Fkv . am¿t°mkv

|IÆq¿ cq]X _p≈-‰n≥|

|11|

ae_mdn≥ amWnIyambv amdnbssZhØn≥ hcZm\w kpt°mf®≥AicW¿ R߃°v km¥z\taInbkvt\lØn≥ Bƒcq]w kpt°mf®≥

tkmZccneqsS ssZhsØ Z¿in®]mh\hy‡nXzw kpt°mf®≥Ah\nbnte‰w `‡ntbmsS∂pwssZhsØ kvt\ln® kpt°mf®≥

G‰w alØmw hnip≤ Ip¿_m\sbPoh\mbv am‰nb kpt°mf®≥kZm NncnXqIpw hZ\hpamsb∂pwR߃°p XpWbmb kpt°mf®≥

hn\bw PohnXssienbmbn am‰napt∂ Ncn®p kpt°mf®≥am¿§Zo]ambv t\¿hgnIm´nb\s√mcnSb≥ kpt°mf®≥

emfnXysas¥∂v amXrIIm´nb\n¿Ωe lrZb\mw kpt°mf®≥ssZhw ]mh߃ R߃°p \¬Inbkvt\l kΩm\w kpt°mf®≥

ae\mSn≥ a°sf hnizmk Zo]Øm¬ssZhØn¬ tN¿Øh≥ kpt°mf®≥A`bw tXSnhcp∂h¿s°∂pwB{ibambXpw kpt°mf®≥

Bew_lo\¿ tcmKnIƒs°∂pwHuj[w \¬Inbmƒ kpt°mf®≥XymKßtfdnb PohnXbm{Xbn¬]cn`hclnX\mw kpt°mf®≥

hnZqckz]v\amw InS∏mSw R߃°v\n¿Ωn®p \¬Inb kpt°mf®≥]´nWntbdnb km[pP\߃°vBlmctaInb kpt°mf®≥

thebpw Iqenbpan√mØ thfbn¬sXmgnteInXmßmb kpt°mf®≥hnZy]I¿t∂In kpt°mf®≥Xo£vWX Im´nb kpt°mf®≥

adp\m´n¬ \ns∂Øn ae_mdn≥ a°sf{InkvXphn¬ tN¿Øh≥ kpt°mf®≥\nXy{hXhmKvZm\w Ahkm\\mƒhscapdpsI]nSn®Xmw kpt°mf®≥

kvt\lw tkmZ¿°mbv ]¶pshbv°m≥\sΩ ]Tn∏n® kpt°mf®≥IjvSßsf∂pw CjvSßfmbv am‰namXrIbmbv amdn kpt°mf®≥

t\Sp∂Xns\°mƒ \¬Ip∂Xnte‰wkt¥mjw Is≠Ønb kpt°mf®≥kºØns\°mƒ kvt\lØnt\sd{]m[m\yw \¬Inb kpt°mf®≥

hnizmkPohnXw apdpsI]nSn°phm≥\sΩ ]Tn∏n® kpt°mf®≥tkmZ¿X≥ IjvS߃ Xs‚ Xmbvam‰nbkvt\lØn≥ kmKcw kpt°mf®≥

\h\nX≥ \ndhnepw XfcmsX \sΩap≥s] \bn®Xmw kpt°mf®≥Ahkm\bmaØn¬ Ip¿_m\b¿∏n°m≥`mKyw e`n®bmƒ kpt°mf®≥

ssZhØn¬ \n∂pw ssZhØneqsSssZhØnseØnb kpt°mf®≥hm\n¬ Xnfßp∂ XmcmKWØn¬tim`tbdpw Xmcw kpt°mf®≥

kvXpXn]mSpw amemJhrμ߃s°m∏wkz¿§ØnemWn∂p kpt°mf®≥R߃ X≥ {]m¿∞\ ssZhØnseØn°m≥a≤yÿ\mWn∂p kpt°mf®≥

{InÃn tImtbm≥acnb]pcw CShI

|IÆpw IÆm-Snbpw|

|12|

Adnhn≥ A£cap‰samcp˛I®hS N¥ambv amdshAdnbmsX F≥s\©w \odp∂p"hnZym[\w k¿Δ[\m¬˛{][m\w' Ft∂mXnbKpcphns\ \an®p Rm≥]SnIfndßsh]WØn≥ Bt{Imj߃F≥ ImXn¬ AebSn°p∂p]n≥ Xncn™pt\m°thNpaen≥ NphSpambv.......\nc\ncbmbv \oßp∂ Ipcp∂pIƒAcptX.....t]mIcptX.....AXv kzm¿∞XbpsS IqSmc˛sa∂p®Øn¬ hnfnt®mXm≥F≥ a\w XpSn®p""Xpd°pI Ipt™ \o {]IrXnbpsShmXmb\߃.......ImWpI \o AhƒX≥ kuμcyw''Ft∂mXn Hcp aμamcpX≥Fs∂ XtemSnHgpIpw ]pgtbmSv Rm≥ a{¥n®p]Tn∏n°pI Fs∂ \n≥ arZpa{¥W߃sNm√pI \n≥ Pohclky߃.....IfIfsamgpIp∂ ]pgsbmcp KpcphmbvRm≥ ]pgX≥ Acpainjybpambv˛""\o ]pgbmIpI, HgpIpI\n≥ AΩbmw kmKcØnte°vHgpIp∂ hgnIfn¬ Poht\IpI\n≥Xocßfn¬ AWbp∂AicW¿°mbv....{]IrXnbmw Iemeb ap‰Øncp∂pAdnhn≥ hnlmbp nte°v Rm≥]d∂pb¿∂p.......

kn. sIm®p t{Xky. sPacnb]pcw

|12|

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|IÆq¿ cq]X _p≈-‰n≥|

|13|

s^{_phcn amkw IpSpw_bqWn‰v{]m¿∞\m {Iaw

hnjbw: hnZym`ymkw

""tbip ⁄m\Ønepw {]mbØnepw ssZhØns‚bpw

a\pjycpsSbpw {]oXnbn¬ hf¿∂ph∂p''

N¿®°v1. hnZybpsS A¿∞w a\ nem°pI

2. IpSpw_ßfn¬ Ip´nIfpsS hnZym`ymksØ Ipdn®v N¿® sNøpI

{]h¿Ø\w1. hnZym`ymk kanXn cq]oIcn°pI

hnNn¥\wcq]X hnZym`ymkamkw {]Jym]n®ncn°pIbmWv. s^{_phcn Cu amkw

apgph\pw Ip´nIfpsS ⁄m\Øns‚bpw {]mbØns‚bpw tXmX\pkcn®v,

ssZhØns‚bpw, a\pjys‚bpw {]oXnbn¬ hf¿Øm≥ Imcy߃ sNøpsa∂v

{]Xo£n°p∂p.

sIkn_nkn ss__nƒ IΩojs‚ B`napJyØn¬ \SØnbAJne tIcf ss__nƒ cN\m a’cØn¬ aq∂mw ÿm\wt\Snb kn. cmP≥. IÆq¿ tlmfn{Sn\n‰n IØo{U¬CShImwKamWv. Ct±lw XpS¿®bmbn F´masØ h¿jamWvkwÿm\XeØn¬ ]pckvImcw t\Sp∂Xv.

|IÆpw IÆm-Snbpw|

|14|

]´phw {KmaØn¬ A∂v

AbnØap≠mb Imeßfn¬

lcnP\w ]m¿°pw ]´phw tZiØv

P∑nXzap≠mb Imeßfn¬

]Ie¥ntbmfw ]WnsbSp∏n°pw P\Øn\v

Xp—amb Iqen sImSp°pw apXemfn

hni∏v am‰m≥ CetIm´n˛AXn¬

ImWmØ h‰n´v sh≈w sImSp°pw

hni∏v aqew B¿ØntbmsS ˛ Ah¿

AXv tam¥n IpSnbv°pw

hkv{Xan√ Ah¿°p [cn°phm≥

hnZy \¬Im≥ Bcpan√

]´nWnam‰m≥ hIbpan√

tIdn°nS°phm≥ Nmfam{Xw

Cßs\Imew Ign°p∂ t\cw˛]´phw

amWq°c tZiØv h∂ndßp∂p. ^mZ¿ kpt°mƒ

AΩX≥ DZcØn¬ Icphmbncp∂t∏mƒ ˛ Rm≥

\nßsf Adn™ncp∂p F∂ hN\w kzoIcn®v ˛

^mZ¿

\mSpw hoSpw hn´v t{]£nX thebv°mbv

CdßnØncn®p

Xebn¬ sXm∏nbpw tXmfn¬ Im°n

k©nbn¬

\ndsb anTmbnbpw

Ip™p a°sf ImWptºmƒ

anTmbn \evIp∂p

A¤pXtØmsS F√mhcpw

^mZdns\ t\m°oSp∂p

`bs∏tS≠ \nßtfhcpw

tbiphn≥ ]mTw ]Tn®oSphn≥

B km¥z\ hm°pIƒ tI´v

Rßtfhcpw

amtamZokbpw kzoIcn®p.

tbiphn≥ kvt\lw ]Tn∏n®p Rßsf

tbiphn≥ a°fmbn am‰n

Rm≥ ap¥ncns®Snbpw \n߃ AXnse imJbpw

Ft∂mXnb \mYs‚ hN\w ˛ C∂v

IÆq¿ cq]X apgph≥ ]S¿∂p ]¥en®p

[fnXcmw a°ƒ°v, aI\mbv, ktlmZc\mbv

A∏\mbv, apØ—\mbv RßtfmsSmØv

hkn®p arXypssIhcn®p

{]Wmaw Kptcm \n\°v {]Wmaw

ad°n√ Cu a°ƒ \ns∂

Hcn°epw ad°phm\mIn√

{]Wmaw ˛ {]Wmaw ˛ {]Wmaw

sI. sj¬an]´phw ˛ CShI

|14|

|IÆq¿ cq]X _p≈-‰n≥|

|15|

EDITORKannum Kannadiyum

Bishop’s HouseChovva P.O., Kannur

Pin: 670006

25Ah-km\XoøXn

FE

B

""aWn°p´m...... tam≥ AtΩs‚ IqsS Xs∂

\S°tW.....'' AΩtbmSv CSbv°nsS Ahs\

Hm¿Ωn∏n®p. Ah≥ shdpsX Xebm´n.

AΩbmSn\v aWn°p´s\ Ipdnt®m¿Øv

Ft∏mgpw thhemXnbmWv..... almIpkr

XnbmWv. Hcev]kabw t]mepw ASßnbn

cn°n√. IÆpsX‰nbm¬ Ftßms´¶nepw

HmSn°fbpw. F{Xhnfn®mem ]ns∂ Ah≥

H∂p {i≤n°pI.....! ]s£ F√mh¿°pw

Ahs\ Hcp]mSv CjvSamWv. XßfpsS

Iq´Ønse G‰hpw anSp°≥ Ah\m

sW∂mWv apØ»nbmSv ]dbp∂Xv.....

B´n≥ ]‰sØ tabm≥ hn´v CSb≥ Hcp

henb acØns‚ Nph´n¬ Xs‚ Xe∏mhv

Agn®psh®v , Nmcn°nS∂p. ""CØncn

abßmw. .....'' Abmƒ IÆpIfS®v Ddßm≥

XpSßn. AΩbmSv Xebpb¿Øn t\m°n.

"aWn°p´≥ a‰p Ip™pßfpsS IqsS \n∂v

]p√v Xn∂p∂p≠v.... lmhq..... Bizmk

ambn....'' AΩbmSv Xo‰ Xn∂m≥ XpSßn.

Xncn®p t]mIm\p≈ kabambn.... AΩbmSv

aWn°p´s\ t\m°n. Ahs\ AhnsS

sbm∂pw ImWp∂n√.... AΩbmSn\v thh

emXnbmbn.... AΩbmSv Ahs\ Dds°

hnfn®p. F{X hnfn®n´pw, At\zjn®n´pw

Ahs\ Iq´Ønsem∂pw ImWp∂n√.

AΩbmSv Dds° Icbm≥ XpSßn.. . . .

{]nbs∏´ Iq´pImsc.... . . AΩbmSns‚

IÆpsX‰n®v HmSnt∏mb aWn°p´s\Ipdn®v

eq° kphntijØn¬ ]dbp∂p≠v.

AXphmbn®v Xmsg°mWp∂ tNmZy߃°v

DØcsagpXn Ab°m≥ ad°t√....

1. eq°m. kphntijw F{Xmw A[ymbØnemWv ImWmsX t]mb BSns‚ D]abp≈Xv?

D:..............................................................................................................................................................................

2. \jvSs∏´pt]mb HcmSns\ Is≠Øm≥ a‰p≈hsb FhnsS hn´n´mWv CSb≥ t]mIp∂Xv?

D:..............................................................................................................................................................................

3. BcmWv Ahs‚ hm°pIƒ tIƒ°m≥ ASpØph∂psIm≠ncn°p∂Xv?

D:..............................................................................................................................................................................

4. ^cntkbcpw \nba⁄cpw F¥mWv ]ndp]ndpØXv?

D:..............................................................................................................................................................................

5. Bsc°pdn®mWv kz¿§Øn¬ IqSpX¬ kt¥mjap≠mIp∂Xv ?

D:..............................................................................................................................................................................

Cu e

°-Ø

nse

tN

mZy-ß

ƒ

|IÆpw IÆm-Snbpw|

|16|

dh. tUm. tPmbv ss]\m-SØv

bm{XIƒ c≠v hn[aps≠∂v ]dbmdp≠t√m. shdpwbm{XIfpw ]ns∂ hn⁄m\ t{kmX pIfmIp∂bm{XIfpw. bm{XIfn¬ kμ¿in°p∂ ÿeßfpwBIkvanIambn´v I≠pap´p∂ hy‡nIƒt]mepw\ap°v Adnhpw Nn¥mhnjbßfpw kΩm\nt®°mw.C°gn™ Unkw_¿ amkØnse Hcp s{Sbn≥bm{Xbv°nSbn¬ ]cnNbs∏Sm\nSbmb HcpIpSpw_w Fs∂ H∂v Nn¥n∏n®p.

kwkmcØn\nSbn¬ a\ nembn A∏\pw, AΩbpwaq∂v a°fpw ASßnb B IpSpw_w Hcp [ym\Øn¬kw_‘n®p≈ aSßnhchmsW∂v. XpS¿∂p≈kw`mjWØn¬ [ym\Øn\v t]mIphm\p≈ Hcp{]tXyI ImcWsØ°pdn®pw sNdp∏°mc\pw aq∂pIp´nIfpsS ]nXmhpamb B IpSpw_\mY≥]d™p. ]ckv]cw henb AIean√mØ c≠nSßfnembn Ah¿°v aq∂c G°¿ Irjnÿeap≠v.]pXnb Hcp hoSv ]Wnbm≥ Xocpam\n®t∏mƒ CXn¬GXv ÿeØpthWw hoSp]Wnbm≥ F∂Xns\°pdn®p≈ ssZhØns‚ CjvSw a\ nem°m≥th≠nIqSnbmWt{X Ah¿ IpSpw_ktaXw[ym\Øn\v t]mbXv. hoSv]Wnbphm\p≈ ÿewXncs™Sp°ptºmƒ PeØns‚ e`yX, tdmUvkuIcyw, ÿeØns‚ InS∏v F∂nhsbms°bt√]cnKWnt°≠Xv F∂v Rm≥ ktμln®p. AhcpsSadp]Sn: " " AsX√mw R߃ t\m°n. ]s£F√m‰n\pap]cn ssZhØns‚ CjvSw F¥msW∂vAdnbWat√m?''

CXv hmbn°p∂ \nßfn¬ ]e¿°pw tXm∂mhp∂Xpt]mse F\n°pw BZyw tXm∂nbXv "C{Xsbms° thtWm; CXev]w _meniat√' F∂mWv.hoSv]Wnbp∂Xn\p≈ ÿew Xncs™Sp °p∂Xn¬hsc ssZthjvSw At\zjn°p∂ BflobXbn¬Ipds®mcp Akz`mhnIX Ct√?! ]s£, ]n∂oSvNn¥n®t∏mƒ F\n°v tXm∂nbXv Cusbmcp"Akzm`mhnIX' Xs∂bmWt√m Hcp hnizmknbpsS

PohnXØn¬ "kzm`mhnIX' BtI≠Xv F∂mWv.ImcWw "hnizmkw' F∂Xv F¥mWv? "ssZhØns‚IÆpIfneqsSbpw a\ neqsSbpw Ah\hs‚PohnXmhÿIsf t\m°n°mWphm\p≈ a\pjys‚{]bXv\ßsf' hnizmkw F∂v hnh£n°mat√m.AXpsIm≠v Xs∂ Xs‚ PohnXØn¬ sNøp∂htbmSpw kw`hn°p∂ htbmSpw D≈ ssZhØns‚a\s ¥mWv F∂v At\zjn®dnbp∂Xv Hcpss{IkvXh hnizmkn°v A`nImayhpw A\nhmcyhpamWv.

hnip≤{KŸhpw CØcsamcp at\m`mhsØt{]m’mln∏n°pIbpw A\pimkn°pIbpw sNøp∂ps≠∂v ImWmw. Im\m≥ tZiØns‚ kzmX{¥yØnte°v \bn°s∏´ P\w, bp≤Øn\ndßp ∂Xn\vapºv Xßfn¬ BcmWv BZyw t]mtI≠XvF∂Xns\°pdn®p≈ ssZhlnXw Bcmbp∂p≠v.(\ymbm[n]≥∑m¿ 1 :1 ̨ 2). X߃°v Hcp cmPmhns\thWw F∂ P\ßfpsS BhiysØ°pdn®p≈ssZhØns‚ a\s ¥mWv F∂v Xncbp∂ kmaph¬{]hmNIt\bpw ImWmw (1 kmaph¬ 8). ssZhØn\pth≠n Hcmebw ]Wnbphm≥ B{Kln® ZmhoZvcmPmhv AXns\°pdn®p≈ ssZhoIXmev]cyw \mY≥{]hmNI\neqsS a\ nem°pIbpw AXn\vhnt[b\mIp Ibpw sNbvXXmbpw \mw hmbn°p∂p(2 kmaph¬ 7).

iniphmb tbiphns\bpw, amXmhmb adnbtØbpw IqSnbp≈ butk∏ns‚ bm{XIƒ amemJbneqsS e`n® ssZhoI \n¿t±i߃°\pkcn®mbncp∂t√m (hn. aØmbn. 2). ]ckyPohnXØns‚Bcw`Øn¬ e`n® A`qX]q¿Δamb {]ikvXnbnepwAwKoImcØnepw abßn hogmsX ]nXmhmbssZhØns‚ a\ \pkcn®v a‰v ZuXytaJeIfnte°pw Cdßns®√p∂ tbiphpw ssZthjvSØm¬\bn°s∏Sp∂Xn\p≈ amXrIbmWv (hn.am¿t°mkv1:33-˛39). PohnXØns‚ Hmtcm \nan

|IÆq¿ cq]X _p≈-‰n≥|

|17|

jØnepw ssZhØns‚ lnXw tXSpIbpw AXn\vhnt[b\mIp Ibpw sNbvX tbiphns‚ a\ nt\mfwhf¿∂n√ F∂XpsIm≠mWt√m tbip injy{]apJ\mb ]t{Xmkns\ imkn®Xv: ""kmØt\, Fs‚apºn¬ \n∂v t]mIq. \ns‚ Nn¥ ssZhoIa√am\pjnIamWv '' (hn. aØmbn 16:23).

]s£, ]n∂oSv Cu tbipamXrI ]n¥pS¿∂psIm≠v XßfpsS Hmtcm Im¬shbv∏nepw ssZhXmev]cyw Bcmbp∂ A∏kvtXme∑mscbmWv \S]Sn]pkvXIØn¬ \mw ImWp∂Xv. tbiphns\H‰ns°mSpØ bqZmkv kvIdntbmØmbv°v ]Icwthsdmcmsf Xncs™Spt°≠n h∂t∏mƒ ]t{XmkvssZhtØmSv {]m¿∞n®p: " "bqZmkv Dt]£n®A∏kvtXmeÿm\hpw ip{iqjm]Zhnbpw kzoIcn°m≥ BscbmWv Aßv Xncs™SpØn cn°p∂XvF∂v hy‡am°Wta'' (A∏. {]h¿Ø\ ߃1:24˛25). \ymbm[n]kwLØn\p apºnte°vB\bn°s∏´ ]t{Xmkpw, A∏kvtXme∑mcpw""a\pjytc°mƒ ssZhsØbmWv R߃ A\pkcnt°≠Xv '' F∂v ]dbptºmƒ hy‡amIp ∂Xpwtbipat\m`mhØnte°p≈ injycpsS hf¿®bmWv(A∏.{]h¿Ø\߃ 1 : 24 -˛25). \ymbm[n]kwLØn\p apºnte°v B\bn°s∏tS ≠]t{Xmkpw, A∏kvtXme∑mcpw ""a\pjysc°mƒssZhsØbmWv R߃ A\pkcnt°≠Xv '', F∂v]dbptºmƒ hy‡amIp∂Xpw tbipat\m`mhØnte°p≈ injycpsS hf¿®bmWv (A∏.{]h¿Ø\߃ 5 :29).

DZmlcW߃ C\nbpw \ncØmhp∂XmWv. hn.{KŸØn¬ Atßmfantßmfw ImWs∏Sp∂"ssZhmlnXt\zjWw' F∂ hnizmk`mhw \ΩpsShy‡n˛IpSpw_˛kaql PohnXßfn¬ {]ImiwsNmcntb≠XmWv. F\n°v Fs∂°pdn®v Xs∂

kz]v\ßfpw, B{Klßfpw, ]≤XnIfpw D≠v. AXvRm≥ Adntbs≠? A\pkcn°s≠? Fs‚PohnX]¶mfnsb°pdn®pw, Fs‚ {]h¿Ø\ßsf°pdn®pw ssZhØns‚ a\ v F¥mWv? Fs‚a°sf°pdn®v˛AhcpsS FÆw F{Xbmbncn°Ww, AhcpsS PohnXssien F¥mbncn°Ww,Ah¿ F¥p ]Tn°Ww, AhcpsS PohnX]¶mfnF∂nXymZn Imcyßsf°pdns®√mw ssZhØn\p NneXmev]cyßfp≠mImdnt√? Ahsb¥msW∂v Rm≥Adnbm≥ {iant°≠? CØcsamcp ssZhXmev]cyAt\zjWsØ°pdn®v IqSn Dt±in®psIm≠mbncn°pat√m tbip\mY≥ ]d™Xv: ""\n߃ssZhØns‚ cmPyhpw, AhnSpsØ \oXnbpw BZywAt\zjn°pI, AtXmsSm∏w a‰p≈hsb√mw\n߃°p e`n°pw'' (hn. aØmbn 6:33)

sNdpXpw hepXpamb ]eXocpam\ßfneqsSbpwXncs™Sp∏pIfneqsSbpsams°bmWv \ΩpsSA\pZn\w PohnXw apt∂m´v \oßp∂Xv. Cukμ¿`ßfnsems° ""ssZhta, Cu ImcyØn¬ AßbpsS Xmev]cysa¥mWv ?' F∂v Bflm¿∞ambntNmZn°m\p≈ hnizmkat\m`mhw \ΩpsS D≈n epw,AØcsamcp hnizmkkwkv°mcw \ΩpsSIpSpw_ßfnepw hf¿Ømw. At∏mgmWv ""I¿Ømth, Atß°p a\ ps≠¶n¬ Fs∂ip≤\m°Wta'' (hn. aØmbn 8:2) F∂ at\m`mhw\ΩptSXmIpI. Atßbv°v a\ ns√¶n¬ F\n°Xvth≠ F∂ hnt[bXzaps≠¶n¬ Aßns\ ssZhta,Rms\¥mIWsa∂v Aßv B{Kln°p∂pthmAXmbn amdphm≥ Fs∂ A\p{Kln t°Wta' F∂{]m¿∞\ \ΩpsS hnizmkPohnXØns‚Pohizmkambn amds´. ssZhlnXw ]qhnSp∂ssZhcmPy]Xn∏pIfmIs´ \ΩpsS IpSpw_߃.

|IÆpw IÆm-Snbpw|

|18|

dh. kn. tUm. sPkn (tlmfnt{Imkv, Ph.D, psychology)

""tX®pan\p°nbm¬ Im¥nbpw aqeyhpw sXfnbp∂cXv\ßfmWv \ΩpsS _menIm_me∑m¿''. CuImeL´Øn¬ kzbw a\ nem°m\pw AwKoIcn°m\pw D≈ Ignhv t\SnsbSp°p∂p. Ip´nIƒ\∂mbn IfnIfn¬ G¿s∏tS≠ kabamWnXv.imcocnIhpw am\knIhpamb hf¿®bpw Xet®mdn¬hnImkhpw CXneqsS t\SnsbSp°p∂p. F∂m¬,C∂v ]eIp´nIfpw Sn.hn. t{]m{Kman\pw Iºyq´¿sKbnwkn\pw ASnas∏´ncn°p∂Xn\m¬ Ifnbn¬\n∂v t\tS≠ imcncnI Du¿÷hpw am\koIhpwAh¿°v \jvSamIp∂p.

Ip´nIfn¬ \∑bpw tkh\k∂≤[Xbpwhftc≠ kabhpw CXpXs∂. ho´nse sNdnbtPmenIƒ sNøphm\pw DØchmZnXz߃ Gs‰Sp°phm\pw th≠ t{]m’ml\w Ah¿°v e`n°Ww.AhcpsS `mhn `mkpcam°phm≥ CXv klmbIamIpw. AanXamb emf\bpw ]cn]me\bpwIp´nbpsS at\mss[cyhpw \jvSs∏SpØpw. H∏wImcy߃ sNbvXv ]q¿Ønbm°m\p≈ Ignhpw.

hna¿i\w, \nμ\w, hntZzjw, Ielw, Bi¶,]cnlmkw, Akqb F∂nhbv°v ]m{Xo`qXcmIp∂Ip´nIfn¬ Ip‰t_m[w i‡ambn ImWs∏Sp∂p.AXv ip`m]vXnhnizmkØn\v XS amIp∂p.Ip´nIfn¬ Nne¿ ÿncw hg°mfnIfpwiey°mcpambn ImWs∏Sp∂p. {][m\ambpw CXn\vImcWamIp∂Xv AanXamb in£Ww AΩbpsSbpwIpSpw_mwKßfpsSbpw kvt\l°pdhv, a°tfmSp≈]£t`Z]cam. s]cpam‰w, ]T\sshIeyw,Ifnbm°epIƒ, kplrØp°fpsS Xnckv°cWw,ho´ntem, kaqlØntem ImWp∂ Iel߃F∂nhbmWv. Ip´nIƒ IqSpXembn tIm]w{]ISn∏n°p∂Xv a‰p≈hcpsS {i≤ ]nSn®p]‰m\mWv. AXn\m¬ Ah¿ tIm]n°p∂ kabØvin£b√ {]kvXpX kvt\lamWv \¬tI≠Xv.{]iwk, AwKoImcw, alma\kvIX, kXyk‘X,\oXn, \ymbw, A\pIº, Zm£nWyw, kulrZw,

kvt\lw F∂nh e`n°p∂ Ip´nIƒ ip`{]Xo£bp≈hcpw kaqlØn\v \∑ sNøp∂hcpambnamdp∂p. Hcp hy‡nbpsS kz`mhw, ioe߃,BflobX, at\m`mhw, a\pjycnep≈ hnizmkw,XmXv]cy߃, CsX√mw sNdp∏ImesØ A\p`hßfn¬ \n∂pw B¿÷ns®Sp°p∂XmWv. Cu kabwlrZbØn¬ ]Xnbp∂ Imcy߃ PohnXm¥yw hscHm¿Øncn°pw. BbXn\m¬ A—\pw, AΩbpwIp´nbpsS ]T\Ønepw hf¿®bnepw {]tXyIw {i≤]Xn∏n°Ww. Ip´nIfpsS kvIqfnep≈ s]cpam‰sØ°pdn®v A—\pw AΩbpw ho´nse s]cpam‰sØ°pdn®v A≤ym]Icpw Adn™ncn°Ww.

]eXcØnep≈ `b߃ Ip´nIfn¬ D≠m°s∏Sp∂ kabamWnXv. AΩsb ]ncn™ncn°m\p≈`bw, X\nsb Bbncn°m\p≈ `bw, am[yaßfn¬\n∂p≈ `bw, ]co£`bw, tlmwh¿°v `bw,F∂nhbv°v ]pdsa arK߃, b£n, t{]Xw,CSnan∂¬, Ccp´v, imcocnIthZ\Iƒ XpSßnb`bßfpw Ip´nsb _m[n°p∂p.

Cu {]mbØnemWv ka{]mb°mcpambp≈Iq´psI´v cq]s∏Sp∂Xv. sNdnbhcpsS temIØp\n∂pw henbhcpsS temItØbv°v IS∂phcp∂p.Cu L´Øn¬ icnbmb hn[Ønep≈ ssewKnIhnZym`ymkw \¬Im≥ {i≤n°Ww. Ahsc apXn¿∂htcm, _‘p°tfm, kplrØp°tfm, imcocnIambn D]{Zhn°mXncn°m≥ {i≤n°p∂Xv \∂mbncn°pw. Ah¿ X\nsb Bbncn°ptºmƒ kpc£nXcmsW∂v Dd∏v hcpØpI. Nne Ip´nIƒ `bwaqewX߃t°‰ A]am\hpw imcocnI{]iv\hpw ]pdØv]dbn√. F∂m¬ `mhnbn¬ CXv ssewKnIsshIrXØntebvt°m, hnhmlØI¿®bntet°m\bnt®°mw. am\knImtcmKyw hfsc {]m[m\ya¿ln°p∂p. hnImc߃°v £Xta¬°ptºmƒam\knImtcmKyw \jvSs∏Sp∂p. Nn¥Ifpw

tijw t]Pv 20

|IÆq¿ cq]X _p≈-‰n≥|

|19|

tPm¨ sI.F®v, dn´. sU]yq´n IeIvS¿

1. Im≥k¿ tcmKn°p≈ k¿°m¿ klmb߃C¥ybn¬ Hcp h¿jw 10 e£w t]cn¬ Im≥k¿Is≠Øp∂p≠v. tIcfØnemIs´, Hcp h¿jw50,000 t]cnemWv Im≥k¿ I≠p]nSn°p∂Xv.icnbmb NnIn’ IrXyambn e`n°msX h∂m¬Bbp n\v Xs∂ `ojWnbmbn amdp∂ Im≥k¿tcmKØns‚ NnIn’m sNehv km[mcW°m¿°vXmßm\mhmØXmWv. AXpsIm≠pXs∂ k¿°m¿,Im≥k¿ tcmKnIƒ°mbn hnhn[ NnIn’m klmb]≤XnIƒ Bhnjv°cn®n´p≠v.

Nokv πkv: Zmcn{ZtcJbv°p Xmsgbp≈hcpwB¿.Fkv._n.ssh Im¿Uv D≈hcpamb tcmKnIƒ°v Hmtcm h¿jhpw 70,000 cq] hsc e`n°p∂]≤XnbmWnXv.Im≥k¿ kpc£m ]≤Xn: kwÿm\ k¿°mdns‚kmaqlnI kpc£manj≥ 18 hb phsc bp≈Ip´nIfpsS kuP\y NnIn’°mbn Bhnjv°cn®]≤Xn, Im≥k¿ tcmKaps≠∂p ÿnXoIcn®Xn\ptijamWv Cu NnIn’m B\pIqeyw \¬IpI.\o≠Imew sNethdnb NnIn’ th≠n hcp∂h¿°vNnIn’m sNehp ]cnanXs∏SpØnbn´n√. saUn°¬do Ct_gvkvsa‚ n\v A¿lXbp≈ tI{μ tIcfs]mXptaJem ÿm]\ßfnse Poh\°mcpsSa°ƒ, saUns¢bnw saUn°¬ C≥jqd≥kvB\pIqeyw e`n°p∂ Ip´nIƒ, NnIn’°mbnBhnjv°cn® ]≤Xn, Im≥k¿ tcmKaps≠∂pÿnXoIcn®Xn\ptijamWv Cu NnIn’mB\pIqeyw \¬IpI. \o≠Imew sNethdnbNnIn’ th≠nhcp∂h¿°v NnIn’m sNehv]cnanXs∏SpØnbn´n√. saUn°¬ do Cwt_gvkvsa‚n\v A¿lXbp≈ tI{μ tIcf s]mXptaJem

ÿm]\ßfnse Poh\°mcpsS a°ƒ, saUns¢bnwsaUn°¬ C≥jqd≥kv B\pIqeyw e`n°p∂Ip´nIƒ, Nn‡vk°mbn t] hm¿Un¬ AUvanj≥FSpØ Ip´nIƒ XpSßnbhscmgnsI as‰√mIp´nIƒ°pw Cu ]≤XnbpsS B\pIqeyw e`n°pw.AXXv Bip]{XnIfnse kpc£m anjs‚Iu¨kne¿am¿ \SØp∂ kmºØnI, kmaqlnIhniIe\Øn\p tijambncn°pw B\pIqeyw\n›bn°pI.

NnIn’ e`n°p∂ Bip]{XnIƒ, Xncph\¥]pcw, Xr»q¿, Be∏pg, tImgnt°mSv, tIm´bwsaUn°¬ tImtfPpIƒ, sF.Fw.kn.F®vsaUn°¬ tImtfPv tImgnt°mSv, sFknF®vsaUn°¬ tImtfPv tIm´bw, tIm˛Hm∏td‰ohv saUn°¬ tImtfPv IÆq¿, B¿.kn.kn Xncph\¥]pcw,P\d¬ Bip]{Xn FdWmIpfw, ae_m¿ Im≥k¿sk‚¿ IÆq¿, B\pIqey߃ e`n°p∂Xn\v CuBip]{XnIfn¬ _‘s∏SpI.

ImcpWy s_\he‚v ^≠v: _n.]n.F¬ IpSpw_ßfnsebpw hm¿jnI hcpam\w aq∂p e£Øn¬IhnbmØ F.]n.F¬ IpSpw_ßfnsebpwAwKßfmb tcmKnIƒ°p ]camh[n c≠pe£wcq]hsc NnIn’m sNehv e`n°pw. k¿°m¿Bip]{Xn°p ]pdta k¿°m¿ Cu ]≤Xn°mbnAwKoIcn® kzm{ib, kzImcy Bip]{XnIfn¬\n∂p e`n°p∂ NnIn’Iƒ°pw Cu ]≤XnbpsSB\pIqeyw e`n°pw. \n›nX At]£mt^mans\m∏wtdj≥ Im¿Uns‚ ]I¿∏v, \n›nX amXrIbnep≈NnIn’m sNehns‚ FÃnta‰ v , tcmKnbpwIpSpw_mwKßfpw Xmakn°p∂ hoSn\p ap∂n¬sh®vhoSpwIqSn ImWmhp∂ XcØn¬ FSpØn´p≈

k¿°m¿ t£a]≤XnIƒ

|IÆpw IÆm-Snbpw|

|20|

If¿t^mt´m, tcmKnbpsS ]mkvt]m¿´v sskkvt^mt´m, Bip]{Xnbn¬ InSØn NnIn’\SØnbXns‚ sXfnhmbn sF.]n. Im¿Uv F∂nhklnXw Pn√m tem´dn Hm^oknemWv At]£\¬tI≠Xv. NnIn’ XpS¿∂p sIm≠ncn°p∂tcmKnIƒ°v At]£ \¬Ip∂ XobXn°p ap≥]p]q¿Ønbmb NnIn’°p sNehmb XpIIƒ Cu]≤Xn{]Imcw e`n°n√.

{][m\a{¥nbpsS ZpcnXmizmk \n[n: \n¿[\cmbIm≥k¿ tcmKnIƒ°p c≠pe£w cq] hscNnIn’m klmbw {][m\a{¥nbpsS ZpcnXmizmk\n[nbn¬ \n∂pw e`n°pw. NnIn’ XpSßptºmƒXs∂ At]£nt°≠Xp≠v. AwKoIrX Im≥k¿Bip]{Xnbn¬ \n∂p e`n°p∂ NnIn’m sNehvk¿´n^n°‰v , tcmKnbpsS t^mt´m, hcpam\k¿´n^n°‰v F∂nh At]£ tbmsSm∏w thWw.At]£ Cw•ojnemWv Xømdmt°≠Xv.{][m\a{¥nbpsS Hm^oknte°v At]£Ab®psImSp°pItbm ÿew Fw. ]n apJm¥cwka¿∏n°pItbm sNømhp∂XmWv. ss{]w an\nÿHm^v C¥y, Hm^okv Hm^v Zn ss{]w an\nÿ, kuØvtªm°v sdbvkn\ ln¬, \yqU¬ln ˛ 110 011F∂XmWv hnemkw. {][m\a{¥nbpsS ZpcnXmizmk\n[nbn¬ \n∂p≈ B\pIqeyw e`n°p∂Xn\ptIcfØn¬ AwKoIcn®n´p≈ Bip]{XnIƒ: AaeIm≥k¿ Bip]{Xn Xp»q¿, AarX Bip]{XnsIm®n, IÆq¿ saUn°¬ tImtfPv tImgnt°mSv,^mØnam Bip]{Xn C≥Ãn‰yq´v Hm^v ssN¬Uv

sl¬Øv Bip]{Xn tIm´bw, C≥Ãn‰yq´v Hm^vsat‰¿\¬ B≥Uv ssN¬Uv sl¬Øv tImgnt°mSv,Xp»q¿ Pq_nen anj≥,, A¶amen en‰n¬ ^vfh¿,Be∏pg saUn°¬ tImtfPv, tImgnt°mSvsaUn°¬ tImtfPv, Xncph\¥]pcw B¿.kn.kn,{ioNn{Xm Xncph\¥]pcw, Fkv.bp.Sn Bip]{Xn,Xp»q¿ lm¿´v Bip]{Xn, Xr»q¿ shÃv t^m¿´vBip]{Xn.

apJya{¥nbpsS ZpcnXm.izmk \n[n: hnt√Pv Hm^okv/Xmeq°v Hm^okv F∂nhnSßfn¬ \n∂p \n›nXamXrIbnep≈ At]£ e`n°pw. BdpamkØn¬IhnbmØ saUn°¬ k¿´n^n°‰pw At]£tbmsSm∏w thWw. ImeXmakw Hgnhm°p∂Xn\mbnhnt√Pv Hm^okn¬ ka¿∏n °p∂XmWv DNnXw.apJya{¥n°p t\cn´p \¬Inbmepw {]tbmP\we`n°pw. Hcp hy‡n°p [\klmbw e`n®p c≠ph¿jØn\ptijw ho≠pw At]£n°mhp∂XmWv.\n¿[\ Im≥k¿ tcmKnIƒ°mWv Cu klmbwe`n°pI. cmjv{Sob BtcmKy \n[n: Hcp e£w cq]hsc Im≥k¿ NnIn’bv°p e`n°p∂ tI{μBtcmKy a{¥mebØns‚ ]≤XnbmWv CXv.Xlkn¬Zm¿ \¬Ip∂ hcpam\ k¿´n^n°‰ns‚ASnÿm\ ØnemWv XpI A\phZn°pI.NnIn’n°p∂ Bip]{Xn°mWp XpI A\phZn®p\¬IpI, k¿°m¿ Bip]{XnIfnse NnIn’bv°pam{Xta B\pIqeyw tI{μw/kwÿm\/s]mXptaJemÿm]\ßfnse Poh\°m¿°p e`n°n√. AXXvBip]{XnIƒ°mWv XpI A\phZn°pI.

{]h¿ØnIfpw sX‰mb hgnbnte°v Xncnbp∂p.kaqlt{ZmlnIfmIm≥ A\phZn°cpXv. D]{ZhIcamb {]h¿ØnIƒ ImWptºmƒ Iu¨knenwKvklmbw \evIWw.

amXm]nXm°ƒ A\pZn\w Aev] kabsa¶nepwIp´nIfpsS IqsS sNehgn°p∂Xv G‰hpwDNnXambncn°pw. Ah¿ t\cnSp∂ {]iv\ßsft\cnSm≥ {]m]vXcm°p∂tXmsSm∏w AXv]cnlcn°m≥ klmbn°Ww.

ssiihØn¬ t\SnsbSp°p∂ ssZhhnizmkw\jvSs∏SmsX Ip´nIƒ Bflob ssNX\yØn¬\ndbm≥ A∏\pw AΩbpw {]m¿∞n°Ww.

icocØns‚ hf¿®bv°v `£Whpw, hkv{Xhpw_p≤nbpsS hf¿®bv°v _p°pw Iºyq´dpw\evIp∂ amXm]nXm°ƒ a°fpsS Bflobhpwam\knIhpw kmaqlnhpamb hf¿®bpsS Imcywad∂pt]mIcpXv. A\pZn\ {]m¿∞\tbmsSm∏wPohnXbm{Xbn¬ tbiphpambp≈ kvt\lkw`mjWw hf¿ØnsbSp°m≥ ioen∏n°p∂Xv G‰hpwDNnXamWv. _me\mb tbiphns\t∏mse _p≤nbnepw hnthIØnepw ssZh⁄m\Ønepw hfcm≥AXv klmbIamIpw.

(ASpØ e°w Iuamcw)

_meyImew kpμcam°mw >>> XpS¿®

|IÆq¿ cq]X _p≈-‰n≥|

|21|

cq]Xm hm¿Ø-Iƒ

cq]Xm _p≈-‰n\n¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°m\p≈ cq]Xm hm¿ØIƒ XmsgImWp∂ hnem-k-Øn¬ Ab-®m-epw.

EDITORKannum Kannadiyum

Bishop’s HouseChovva P.O., Kannur

Pin: 670006Mob: 7559084402, 9946641686

"RUN KERALA RUN" tZiob sKbnwkn\p apt∂mSnbmbn IÆqcn¬ \S∂

Iq´tbm´Øn¬ IÆq¿ cq]XbpsS sa{Xm≥ tUm.AeIvkv hS°pwXe

]nXmhnt\msSm∏w sI.kn.ssh.Fw.bphP\߃ AWn\nc∂t∏mƒ..

sIkn_nkn ss__nƒ IΩojs‚ B`napJyØn¬\SØnb AJne tIcf ss__nƒ kmlnXy a’cØn¬k\ykvX¿°mbp≈ D]\ymk a’cØn¬ H∂mwÿm\w t\Snb kn acnb Aae A∏kvtXmenIv Im¿a¬sk‚v {Sokmkv (IÆq¿) tIm¨sh‚nse AwKamWv.

|IÆpw IÆm-Snbpw|

|22|

aq∂mw]oSnI hnip≤ At¥mWokv Xo¿∞S\ tI{μØn¬ Xncptijn∏v {]XnjvTm I¿Ωw

NKDCF-s‚ B`napJyØn¬ ]nemØd St. Joseph's collage-¬ \S∂ PSC Coaching Class-¬ \n∂v.

Fr. Thomson Kottiyath A`nkwt`m[\ sNbvXv kwkmcn°p∂p. XpS¿∂p≈ ¢mkpIfn¬ (sundays

2pm to 4.30pm) ]s¶Sp°m≥ B{Klap≈h¿ NKDCF `mchmlnIsf _‘s∏SpI.

|IÆq¿ cq]X _p≈-‰n≥|

|23|

^m. F¬. Fw kpt°mƒ Fkv.sPbpsS H∂m Ncahm¿jnI

Zn\mNcWtØmS\p_‘n®v \SØnb hnip≤_en.

kmaqly`{ZXbv°pw kpc£bv°pw IpSpw_ßfpsSbpw hy‡nIfpsSbpw ]ptcmKXn°pw

hnIk\Øn\pw DXIp∂ hnZym`ymkcoXn \S∏m°Wsa∂p IÆq¿ cq]Xm _nj∏v tUm.

AeIvkv hS°pwXe. IÆq¿ cq]X hnZym`ymk Iu¨knens‚ B`napJyØn¬ cq]X

]mÃd¬ Iu¨kn¬ AwK߃°pth≠n kwLSn∏n® hnZym`ymk inev]ime DZvLmS\w

sNøpIbmbncp∂p At±lw. hnZym¿∞nIƒ hn⁄m\kºmZ\ØneqsS i‡n{]m]n°

Wsa∂pw _nj∏v ]d™p.

"hnZym`ymkcwKsØ \qX\]cnjv°mc߃' F∂ hnjbsØ Bkv]Zam°n Xet»cn

sk‚ v tPmk^v lb¿sk°‚dn kvIqƒ {]n≥kn∏¬ sI.Fkv. am¿t°mkv ¢mskSpØp.

KpWta∑ hnZym`ymkw km[yam°m≥ {lkzIme Zo¿LIme ]≤XnIfpsS cq]tcJ _nj∏v

AhXcn∏n®p. ]nemØd sk‚ v tPmk v̂kv tImtfPv {]n≥kn∏¬ ̂ m. ¢mc≥kv ]menbØv

A[y£X hln®p.

]nemØd s^mtdm\ hnImcn ^m. tP°_v tPmkv, ]mÃd¬ Iu¨kn¬ sk{I´dn ^m.

s_∂n aW∏m´v, tPmbn‚ v sk{I´dn sI. F®v tPm¨ F∂nh¿ {]kwKn®p.

kmaqly`{ZXbv°v DXIp∂ hnZym`ymkcoXn \S∏m°Ww:tUm. AeIvkv hS°pwXe

|IÆpw IÆm-Snbpw|

|24|

^m. F¬. Fw kpt°mƒ Fkv.sPbpsS H∂mw Ncahm¿jnI

Zn\mNcWtØmS\p_‘n®v \SØnb A\pkvacW ktΩf\w

sFkIv ]nemØd "]mhßfpsS kpt°mf®≥' F∂ t]cn¬ FUn‰v sNbvX {KŸw

IÆq¿ cq]X _nj]v tUm. AeIvkv hS°pwXe {]Imi\w sNøp∂p.

|IÆq¿ cq]X _p≈-‰n≥|

|25|

sh≈cnhb¬ hymIpeamXm tZhmebØnsh®v IÆq¿ cq]X amXrthZn {InkvXpakvkwKahpw hm¿jnImtLmjhpw cq]Xm UbdIvS¿ ^m. kPn ]pØ≥ho´n¬

DZvLmS\w sNøp∂p. 500 Hmfw AΩam¿ kwKaØn¬ ]s¶SpØp.

aq∂mw]oSnI hnip≤ At¥m\okns‚ Xncp\mfnt\mS\p_‘n®v

Xncp°¿aßfn¬ kw_‘n°ms\Ønb Xet»cn AXncq]Xm B¿®v _nj∏v am¿

tPm¿Pv sRcf°m´ns\ kzoIcn®m\bn°p∂p.

|IÆpw IÆm-Snbpw|

|26|

aXt_m[\ Adnbn∏v...............................................................................

tdmUv kpc£-sXcphv \mSIw sk‚ v tPmk^vkv kvIqƒ

amt\P¿ dh. ^m. tPm¿÷v ss]\mSØv DZvLmS\w sNøp∂p.

1. 2015 s^{_phcn 8, 9 XobXnIfnembn IRCbn¬ h®v hN\tPymXn ns‚ cq]XmXe

s{Sbn\nwKv t{]m{Kmw \SØs∏Sp∂p. F√m CShIIfn¬ \n∂pw Hmtcm A≤ym]I¿

CXn¬ \n¿_‘ambpw kw_‘nt°≠XmWv. ]s¶Sp°p∂h¿ 7˛mw XobXn (i\n)

sshIpt∂cw 6 aWntbmsS IRC bn¬ FØnt®tc≠XmWv. ]pkvXIw, t]\, ToiletArticles XpSßn AXymhiy km[\߃ sIm≠phtc≠XmWv. ]s¶Sp°mØ

CShIIƒ°v jo‰n¬ ssa\kv t]mbn‚ v \¬Ip∂Xmbncn°pw.

2 . k¨tU kvIqƒ hm¿jnI ]co£ am¿®v 29˛mw XobXn (Rmb¿)

Znhy_en°ptijw \StØ≠XmWv. AXn\p≈ tNmZyt]∏¿ am¿®v 27, 28

XobXnIfn¬ cq]Xm aXt_m[\ Hm^okn¬ e`yambncn°pw. _‘s∏´h¿ AXv

sIm≠pt]mIphm≥ {i≤nt°≠XmWv.

3. k¨tU kvIqƒ kvtImf¿jn∏v ]co£ G{]n¬ 12\v D®Ign™v 2 aWn°v

\n¿t±in°s∏Sp∂ sk‚dpIfn¬ h®v \SØs∏Sp∂XmWv.

aXt_m[\ UbdIvS¿

^m. PÃn≥ CSØn¬

acnb]pcw CShIbn¬ ssZhm\p{Klh¿jw...

]pc

kvI

mcß

fne

qsS!

!!

PnXn≥ tZhZmkv32amXv kwÿm\

sSIv\n°¬sslkvIpƒ

AXve‰nIv ao‰n¬.UnkvIkvt{Xmbne¬

kz¿WsaU¬.

jn‚pam¿Kc‰v55amXv

kwÿm\kvIqƒ

Item’hØn¬IYm{]kwKw

F t{KUvH∂mwÿm\w

tPmjvan≥ Fw. Snkwÿm\

{]hrØn]cnNbtafbn¬ko sj¬

hn`mKØn¬c≠mwÿm\w

|IÆq¿ cq]X _p≈-‰n≥|

|27|

A`ntjIm·n I¨sh≥j≥ _nj]v tUm.AeIvkv hS°pwXe DZvLmS\w sNøp∂p.

dh. ^m. tkhy¿ Jm≥ h´mbnhN\w ]¶psh°p∂p.

A`ntjIm·n I¨sh≥j≥ H∂mw Znhkw_nj]v h¿Kokv N°me°¬ hnip≤_en

A¿∏n°p∂p.

dh. ^m. sdPn hN\w ]¶psh°p∂p.

|IÆpw IÆm-Snbpw|

|28|

A`ntjIm·n I¨sh≥j≥ c≠mw Znhkw Xet»cnAXncq]X B¿®v _nj∏v am¿ tPm¿Pv sRcf°m´v

hnip≤_en A¿∏n°p∂p.

A`ntjIm·n I¨sh≥j≥ aq∂mw Znhkw _nj]vtUm. AeIvkv hS°pwXe hnip≤_en A¿∏n°p∂p.

A`ntjIm·n I¨sh≥j≥ \memw ZnhkwtIm´bw AXncq]X klmbsa{Xm≥ am¿ tPmk^v

]≠mct»cn hnip≤_en A¿∏n°p∂p.

A`ntjIm·n I¨sh≥j≥ A©mw Znhkw hcm∏pg AXncq]XB¿®v _nj∏v tUm. {^m≥knkv I√dbv°¬

hnip≤_en A¿∏n°p∂p

A\p{KlZmbIamb \nanj߃

|IÆq¿ cq]X _p≈-‰n≥|

|29|

|IÆpw IÆm-Snbpw|

|30|

sh≈n°o¬ sk‚ v tXmakvtZhmebØnse sIbvtdmkv \hPoh≥ kzbm{inbkwLØns‚t\XrXzØn¬ kpt°mf®s‚ 1˛mw Ncahm¿jnItØmS\p_‘n®v \n¿Ωn® shbn‰nßvsjUv DZvLmS\w sNbvXp

"almflmKm‘n" kam[n Zn\Øn¬ sI.kn.ssh.Fw.IÆq¿ cq]X kanXn AWnbns®mcp°n

IÆq¿ cq]XbpsS CSb≥ tUm.AeIvkv hS°pwXe ]nXmhns‚ t\XrXzØn¬ 30.01.2015

sh≈nbmgvN sshIpt∂cw 5 aWn apX¬ IÆq¿ kvtddUnbw tIm¿Wdn¬ tN¿∂

"im¥nZqXv-2015' Km‘n A\pkvacWhpw C‚¿ \mjW¬ Um≥kv t^m¿ ]okns‚

kam[m\Øn\p th≠nbpff \rØhpw IÆq¿ Pn√m ]©mbØv {]knU≠v kcf

DZvLmS\w sNøp∂p.

|IÆq¿ cq]X _p≈-‰n≥|

|31|

sI.kn.ssh.Fw. cq]Xm `mchmlnIƒ

^m. tPm¿Pv sPdnUbdIvS¿

jwPn am´q¬{]knU≠v

PnPn≥ Ic°mS≥P\. sk{I´dn

kn. im¥n UMI : B\nta‰¿, _m_p Im™ßmSv: sshkv {]knU≠v, {]n≥kv Ip‰q¿: sk{I´dn,B¬^n ]bkv : h\nX sk{I´dn, jmPn ]nemØd: ]nB¿H, enPojv am¿´n≥: kwÿm\ kn≥Unt°‰v,

sa¿en≥ Ccn´n :kwÿm\ kn≥Unt°‰v, jnt‚m Nmt°m :sk\‰v saº¿, kt\mPv tXmakv : {Sjd¿taJem {]knU≠pam¿ : APnØv Xr°cn∏q¿: Im™ßmSv taJe, kXo]v knFkv. : ]nemØd

sa¿en≥ sh≈cnhb¬ :Ccn´n

]´phw Xncp-°p-Spw-_-tZ-hm-e-b-Øn¬ Ir]m-h-c-k-ar≤n s]bvX tlmw anj≥tlmw anjs‚ kam-]\ Znhkw D’h{]Xo-Xn-tbmsS lrZ-b-Øn¬ B\-μhpw A[-c-ß-

fn¬ kvXpXn-I-fp-ambn CS-h-Im-k-aqlw tZhm-e-b-Øn¬ Hcp-a-\-tkmsS HØptN¿∂t∏mƒ-

|IÆpw IÆm-Snbpw|

|32|