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Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC Demonstration Project in China Dr. HE Zhiyuan CEPRI OF SGCC Aug 31, 2011

Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC ...mydocs.epri.com/.../Cepri_-_First_VSC_HVDC_Demo_in_China.pdf · Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC Demonstration

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Page 1: Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC ...mydocs.epri.com/.../Cepri_-_First_VSC_HVDC_Demo_in_China.pdf · Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC Demonstration

Development and Commissioning of theFirst VSC-HVDC Demonstration Project in China

Dr. HE Zhiyuan

CEPRI OF SGCC

Aug 31, 2011

Page 2: Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC ...mydocs.epri.com/.../Cepri_-_First_VSC_HVDC_Demo_in_China.pdf · Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC Demonstration

Nanhui Wind Farm IntegrationDemonstration Project - Overview

China’s first VSC-HVDC Transmission for wind farm integrationCEPRI(subsidiary of SGCC) delivered the complete transmission system, including design, manufacturing, testing and commissioning.Effectively improve the wind farm’s low voltage ride through capability.

直流输电线路

南汇风电场

大治

书院宏祥

公平

Page 3: Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC ...mydocs.epri.com/.../Cepri_-_First_VSC_HVDC_Demo_in_China.pdf · Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC Demonstration

Project Description

Operation time 2011.7

Rated Capacity 18MW/20MVA

Rated AC Voltage 35kV

Rated DC Voltage ±30kV, 6X50 Submodules

DC Cable 8.4km XLPE

Converter Modular Multilevel Converter

Page 4: Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC ...mydocs.epri.com/.../Cepri_-_First_VSC_HVDC_Demo_in_China.pdf · Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC Demonstration

Modular Multilevel Converter Valve

Based on modular and standard design

Parameters: 1800V, 1200A(Peak value)

Full shielding system with strong anti-interference

Easy for maintenance

Full digital drive and protection

Page 5: Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC ...mydocs.epri.com/.../Cepri_-_First_VSC_HVDC_Demo_in_China.pdf · Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC Demonstration

Flexcon System

Valve Base Controller (Flexcon System)

The central control unit of Modular Multilevel Converter Valve.

Higher processing performance of capacitor voltage balance control and current balance control.

Execution period of microsecond ,less than 100us.

Overall redundancy of the system and reliable self-test technology.

Page 6: Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC ...mydocs.epri.com/.../Cepri_-_First_VSC_HVDC_Demo_in_China.pdf · Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC Demonstration

Control and protection system

Hierarchical design to achieve the highest reliability. Independent control and protection equipment, all devices duplicated.

Control& Protection RoomHierarchical design diagram

Page 7: Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC ...mydocs.epri.com/.../Cepri_-_First_VSC_HVDC_Demo_in_China.pdf · Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC Demonstration

Dynamic simulation test

Waveform of DC monopole grounding faultDynamic simulation platform

Equivalent simulation of Modular Multilevel Converter. Effective means for verification of PCP and VBC(Flexcon System). Modular design and flexible for expansion.

Page 8: Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC ...mydocs.epri.com/.../Cepri_-_First_VSC_HVDC_Demo_in_China.pdf · Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC Demonstration

Type tests

Type test circuit for submodules Type test for VSC valves

Page 9: Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC ...mydocs.epri.com/.../Cepri_-_First_VSC_HVDC_Demo_in_China.pdf · Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC Demonstration

Commissioning and test on site

Current of Upper Valve

DC line Voltage

Voltage of AC side

Voltage of Valve side

Current of Upper Valve

Active Power 18MWReactive Power 3MVar

The commission test showing good performance of the project.

Page 10: Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC ...mydocs.epri.com/.../Cepri_-_First_VSC_HVDC_Demo_in_China.pdf · Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC Demonstration

Transient fault test configuration

Fault point was two kilometers from Shurou converter station

Page 11: Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC ...mydocs.epri.com/.../Cepri_-_First_VSC_HVDC_Demo_in_China.pdf · Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC Demonstration

Transient fault test results

Test results of the three phase ground fault

Successfully passed the three phase short circuit test, two phase short circuit test and single phase grounding test.The rise of fault current was restrained rapidly, and the VSC-HVDC system resumed normal operation quickly after clearance of the fault.

Increasing of fault current is inhibited by the rapid control

Low voltage caused by fault

Restored after disappearance of fault

Shurou Station Nanhui Station

Three phase voltage

Three phase current

Page 12: Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC ...mydocs.epri.com/.../Cepri_-_First_VSC_HVDC_Demo_in_China.pdf · Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC Demonstration

Project Planning in Dalian, China

Enhance reliability and power quality of Dalian power grid, protecting the city electricity security.

500kV线路220kV电站

火电厂

500kV电站

图 例

220kV线路

注:水雁、电雁线与南雁甲乙线约有3.8公里线路为同塔并架四回路线路图5.2-1 辽宁省大连电网柔性直流输电工程建设方案1

南关岭

革镇堡大连

三发

华能

曹屯

吴屯

至瓦房店至岔山至佟家

240MVA

360MVA360MVA

1400MW

360MVA

振兴路180MVA

金家

凌水480MVA

西山360MVA

前牧360MVA

甘井子600MW

泰山270MW

北石洞240MVA

240MVA高程山

淮河

高家180MVA

梭鱼湾360MVA

马桥180MVA

甜水湾180MVA

雁水

海湾360MVA

华昌480MVA

陆港

2×1000MVA

龙头360MVA

白玉240MVA

大化360MVA

玉华480MVA

至马场

中华路360MVA

二热600MW

港东720MVA

换流站

换流站

至黄海

53.5km

其中海底45km

青云240MVA

18.5+3km地下电缆

8kmLGJ-400X2

DC capacity 500MW/ ± 300kVAC Terminal Voltage 220kVTransmission distance: 43km

layout of ±300kV Converter station

±300kV Valve hall design

Page 13: Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC ...mydocs.epri.com/.../Cepri_-_First_VSC_HVDC_Demo_in_China.pdf · Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC Demonstration

StationSend/rec

eive Terminal

Rated Active Power/

MW

AC Terminal Voltage/

kV

DC Terminal Voltage/

kV

DaishanIsland

SendTerminal 70 110 ±120

QushanIsland

SendTerminal 70 110 ±120

SijiaoIsland

ReceiveTerminal 140 110 ±120

Project Planning in Zhoushan, China

Improve the capability of wind power integration and the power supply reliability for the islands of Zhoushan network.

Effectively enhance the electricity quality of the island.

Preliminary design of Zhoushan VSC-HVDC Project

Page 14: Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC ...mydocs.epri.com/.../Cepri_-_First_VSC_HVDC_Demo_in_China.pdf · Development and Commissioning of the First VSC-HVDC Demonstration

Thanks for your attention

Dr. He ZhiyuanSenior [email protected]