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Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators XI Mesa Redonda de Plantas de Acido Sulfúrico Olmue’ Chile Ralph Casale Egbert VanEverdingen Sam Kumar October 23-27, 2016

Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators - H2SO4 · Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators ... Chamber Layout Gas Flow ... component of the particulate

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Page 1: Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators - H2SO4 · Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators ... Chamber Layout Gas Flow ... component of the particulate

©2016MEGTECSystems,Inc.Allrightsreserved.ProprietaryandConfidential. .1

Design&OperationofWetElectrostaticPrecipitators

XIMesaRedondadePlantas deAcidoSulfúricoOlmue’Chile

RalphCasaleEgbertVanEverdingenSamKumar

October23-27,2016

Page 2: Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators - H2SO4 · Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators ... Chamber Layout Gas Flow ... component of the particulate

©2016MEGTECSystems,Inc.Allrightsreserved.ProprietaryandConfidential. .2

TheCoreofB&WStrongFoundation,Diversified,PositionedforGrowth

B&WMEGTEC KVB-Enertec™ DiamondPower®

SteamGenerationandEnvironmentalSolutions

• People, Safety, Excellence, Technologyand Stewardship

• 150 Years of Experience • Global Presence and Project Execution• Technology Innovation Powering Best-in-Class Portfolio• Highest Standards of Ethics, Integrity, Quality and Customer Satisfaction

Strength ofourVALUES

Value fromourSTRENGTHS

Boiler CleaningEquipment & Controls

EmissionsMonitoring Systems

Ash & MaterialHandling Systems

Allen-Sherman-Hoff®

IndustrialEnvironmental

Wet & DryCooling Systems

Renewable,Waste-to-Energy

B&W SPIGB&W Vølund

Page 3: Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators - H2SO4 · Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators ... Chamber Layout Gas Flow ... component of the particulate

©2016MEGTECSystems,Inc.Allrightsreserved.ProprietaryandConfidential. .3

IndustrialEnvironmentalSolutionsEmission Technology Solution

ParticulateControl• PulseJetFabricFilter/Baghouse• WetandDryESPs• Multiclone® DustCollectors• WetParticulateScrubbers

NOX Control • SCR• SNCR

SO2 /AcidGasControl• WetScrubbers/AcidGasAbsorbers• SprayDryAbsorbers• DrySorbentInjection

AcidMistControl • WetESPs• DrySorbentInjection

VOC/CO/HAPControl• RegenerativeThermalOxidizers(RTOs)• RegenerativeCatalyticOxidizers(RCOs)• CatalyticRecuperativeOxidizers

Mercury,DioxinsandFurans

• PowderedActivatedCarbon(PAC)Injection• EvaporativeGasCooling&Conditioning

EmissionsMonitoring • ContinuousEmissionsMonitoringSystems(CEMS)• DataAcquisition&HandlingSystems(DAHS)

OdorControl• Oxidizers• AdsorptionSystems• BiologicalAbatement

Complete Portfolio of Advanced,

Integrated & CustomizedEmissions

ControlSolutions

Page 4: Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators - H2SO4 · Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators ... Chamber Layout Gas Flow ... component of the particulate

©2016MEGTECSystems,Inc.Allrightsreserved.ProprietaryandConfidential. .4

B&WESPBusinessDevelopmentHistory

ê 1995- B&WacquiredJoyEnvironmentalTechnologies• 130wetESPinstallations• 800dryESPinstallations

ê 2004- B&WacquiredexclusiveworldwiderightsfromF.L.Smidth• 100wetESPreferences

ê B&WhasexecutedseveralwetanddryESPprojectsê 2010- B&WacquiredtheESPbusiness,Preciptech,fromGE-BHA• SeveralhundreddryESPupgrades• Severalthousandcontrollerupgrades

ê 2014- B&WacquiredMEGTECSystems• 80wetESPreferenceplantsofMEGTECTurboSonic

ê KeystafffromJoy,FLS,Preciptech,MEGTEC

Page 5: Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators - H2SO4 · Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators ... Chamber Layout Gas Flow ... component of the particulate

©2016MEGTECSystems,Inc.Allrightsreserved.ProprietaryandConfidential. .5

ProgressinWetESPApplicationinAcidPlantsinlast20years

ê Commitmenttoservingsmelter-sulfuricacidplantsê Introductionofall-alloywetESPdesignsê IntroductionofadvancedSQcontrollersforpower

suppliesê Continuingmaterialsengineeringresearchê ContinuingwetESPperformanceenhancement

researchê Commitmenttoservice&upgradeofexistingdryand

wetESPs

Page 6: Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators - H2SO4 · Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators ... Chamber Layout Gas Flow ... component of the particulate

©2016MEGTECSystems,Inc.Allrightsreserved.ProprietaryandConfidential. .6

MovingfromLeadtoAlloys– OldvsNew

OldwetESPdesignusingleadinternals

NewwetESPdesignusingalloyHEXtubesandRDEs

Page 7: Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators - H2SO4 · Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators ... Chamber Layout Gas Flow ... component of the particulate

©2016MEGTECSystems,Inc.Allrightsreserved.ProprietaryandConfidential. .7

MovingfromLeadtoall-alloyhextubesNew module with 238

HEX tubes (10”)Old module with 100

round tubes (10”)

Page 8: Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators - H2SO4 · Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators ... Chamber Layout Gas Flow ... component of the particulate

©2016MEGTECSystems,Inc.Allrightsreserved.ProprietaryandConfidential. .8

MoreWetESPPerformancePerFootprint

OldwetESP100tubes NewalloywetESP238tubes

Page 9: Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators - H2SO4 · Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators ... Chamber Layout Gas Flow ... component of the particulate

©2016MEGTECSystems,Inc.Allrightsreserved.ProprietaryandConfidential. .9

5WetESPsinCopperSmelter- 2012

ALLOYHEXUNIT

20tons

Page 10: Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators - H2SO4 · Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators ... Chamber Layout Gas Flow ... component of the particulate

©2016MEGTECSystems,Inc.Allrightsreserved.ProprietaryandConfidential. .10

Customer

Application Pet-CokeCalciner

ZincSulfuricAcidPlant

SpentAcidRegeneration

CopperAcidPlant

SpentAcidRegeneration

SpentAcidRegeneration

CopperAcidPlant

NickelAcidPlant

WESPunit 6HEXWESPAlloy904L

6HEXWESPAlloyC276

2HEXWESPAlloy904L

5HEXWESPAlloy6Mo

1HEXWESPAlloy6Mo

2HEXWESPAlloy6Mo

2HEXWESPAlloy31

4HEXWESPAlloyC22

Numberoftubes

238&248HEXtubesx17ft(5.18m)long

150HEXtubesx17ft(5.18m)

long

248HEXtubesx15ft(4.57m)

long

248HEXtubesx17ft(5.18m)

long

168HEXtubesx18ft(5.48m)

long

130HEXtubesx17ft(5.18m)

long

320HEXtubesx17ft(5.18m)

long

248HEXtubesx17ft(5.18m)

long

InOperationsince 1999 2000 2006 2012 2015 2015 Oct-2016

Startup

Equipmentdelivered,Startupinspring-2017

B&WMEGTECAlloyHEXWetESPUnitsonAcidMistApplications

Page 11: Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators - H2SO4 · Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators ... Chamber Layout Gas Flow ... component of the particulate

©2016MEGTECSystems,Inc.Allrightsreserved.ProprietaryandConfidential. .11

B&WAlloyTubeBundleLiftedandFitintoanFRPShell

Page 12: Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators - H2SO4 · Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators ... Chamber Layout Gas Flow ... component of the particulate

©2016MEGTECSystems,Inc.Allrightsreserved.ProprietaryandConfidential. .12

168HEXAlloy6MotubebundleinsertedintoexistingFRPshell

168HEXAlloy6MotubebundleshopfabricatedandbeinginsertedintoFRPvessel

RegenSulfuricAcidPlant:ReplaceInternals

Page 13: Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators - H2SO4 · Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators ... Chamber Layout Gas Flow ... component of the particulate

©2016MEGTECSystems,Inc.Allrightsreserved.ProprietaryandConfidential. .13

Electrical:ê Powersupplydesign

ê HybridSQ-300®i

Mechanical:ê Newdischargeelectrodedesign

Software:ê Coronamapping

ê PrecipitatorManager™

ê PrecipRADAR™

SQ-300i3-PhaseAVC

DischargeElectrode CoronaMappingSoftware

SomeCurrentESP-relatedR&DatB&W

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©2016MEGTECSystems,Inc.Allrightsreserved.ProprietaryandConfidential. .14

SQ-300®i SparkResponseSecondaryCurrentSignal(mA)

FastRamp

Setback(%belowspark)

Spark

Quench

SparkLevel

Spark

SlowRamp

tonextspark(SetbySparkRate)

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©2016MEGTECSystems,Inc.Allrightsreserved.ProprietaryandConfidential. .15

3-PhaseLowRipplePowerSupplyIncreasesPowerOutput

Belowarefieldtestresultsbefore thereplacementofaconventionalsingle-phasepowersupply(inred),andafter, withtheB&W3-phaselowripplepowersupply(ingreen)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

175 185 195 205 215 225 235 245 255 265 275

KW

MW

MWvs.KW(PreandPost3PhaseInstall)

1A-1KW(Pre)

1A-13ØKW(Post)

1A-1*

2A-13A-14A-1ESP

ChamberLayout

GasFlow

Page 16: Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators - H2SO4 · Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators ... Chamber Layout Gas Flow ... component of the particulate

©2016MEGTECSystems,Inc.Allrightsreserved.ProprietaryandConfidential. .16

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

120%

0 30 60 90 120

150

180

210

240

270

300

330

Porcen

taje

deCorrie

nte

Degrees

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

120%

0 30 60 90 120

150

180

210

240

270

300

330

Porcen

taje

deCorrie

nte

Degrees

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

120%

0 30 60 90 120

150

180

210

240

270

300

330

Porcen

taje

deCorrie

nte

Degrees

Gained Power !

Page 17: Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators - H2SO4 · Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators ... Chamber Layout Gas Flow ... component of the particulate

©2016MEGTECSystems,Inc.Allrightsreserved.ProprietaryandConfidential. .17

OngoingMaterialsR&DMaterialsTestingê Alloycoupontestingatleastsixdifferentsulfuricacidplantsê CarbonCompositematerialê OurCCMdesigndevelopmentincorporatestheconductive

compositeconcept.ê Noneedforcontinuousinjectionofdropletstomaintain

conductivity.ê Verygoodresultsonthetestedcouponinanacidplantforovera

yearê Arcingandsparkingresistanceissuperiortometals.

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©2016MEGTECSystems,Inc.Allrightsreserved.ProprietaryandConfidential. .18

ArcTestingofComposite– Arc

Subjectedto13,000arcsonthesamelocationwithout any impacts

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©2016MEGTECSystems,Inc.Allrightsreserved.ProprietaryandConfidential. .19

FailedPVCWetESPTube

Page 20: Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators - H2SO4 · Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators ... Chamber Layout Gas Flow ... component of the particulate

©2016MEGTECSystems,Inc.Allrightsreserved.ProprietaryandConfidential. .20

FailedPVCWetESPTube

© 2010 Babcock & Wilcox Power Generation Group, Inc. All rights reserved. .20

Page 21: Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators - H2SO4 · Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators ... Chamber Layout Gas Flow ... component of the particulate

©2016MEGTECSystems,Inc.Allrightsreserved.ProprietaryandConfidential. .21

ê OptimizeESPgeometryforlowercapitalcosts

ê Maximizecoronapowerthroughsuperiorelectrodedesign

ê Maximizecoronapowerthroughsuperiorpowersupplies

ê Optimizeperformancethroughsuperiorpowersupplycontrols

ê Thepathforwardistocontinueourevaluationofeachcomponentoftheparticulatecollectionprocesssowemaydoabetterjobofapplyingthistechnologyworldwide.

PowerSupplyDesign

CoronaGeneration

CoronaCurrent

ParticulateCollection

EnhancePrecipitatorPerformanceWhileKeepingCostsinCheck

Page 22: Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators - H2SO4 · Design & Operation of Wet Electrostatic Precipitators ... Chamber Layout Gas Flow ... component of the particulate

©2016MEGTECSystems,Inc.Allrightsreserved.ProprietaryandConfidential. .22

FeedbackfromGlobalESPClientsEssentialforContinuousImprovement

• Over16,000SQcontrollers

• Inover400plants• In52countries

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©2016MEGTECSystems,Inc.Allrightsreserved.ProprietaryandConfidential. .23

Thankyouforyourattention.Anyquestions?

ContactMr.RalphCasaleSalesManager– LatinAmerica

Phone:(201)7233400Email:[email protected]