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DEPARTMENT OF BIOLOGY
General Information
The Department of Biology belongs to the School of Sciences of the University
of Patras and was founded in 1967. After the Framework-Law 1268 of 1982, the
Department is subdivided in three Sections: Animal Biology, Plant Biology, and
Genetics, Cell and Developmental Biology. Also, the following Laboratories and
Museums belong officially to the Department of Biology: Biology Lab., Botany Lab.,
Zoology Lab., Genetics Lab., Botanical Museum, Zoological Museum, Electronic
Microscopy Lab., Histological Cultures Lab., Laboratory Animals Lab., Animal and
Human Physiology Lab., and Plant Physiology Lab. There is also a Library and
Reading Room, as well as a Computer Centre.
Degrees Offered
Undergraduate: Ptychio (four-year degree Bachelor Degree)
Post-Graduate: M.Sc., Ph.D.
CHAIRPERSON
Professor Theodoros Georgiadis
Telephone: +30-2610-969206, 997438
Fax: +30-2610-969254
E-mail: [email protected]
ECTS DEPARTMENTAL COORDINATOR:
Assistant Professor Spyros Sfenthourakis
Section of Animal Biology, Department of Biology, University of Patras,
265 00 Patras, Greece
Tel./Fax : +30-2610-969268
E-mail: [email protected]
SECRETARIAT
Telephone: +30-2610-969200, 969201, 969203, 969204, 969205
Fax: +30-2610-991606
E-mail: [email protected]
FACULTY MEMBERS
SECTION OF ANIMAL BIOLOGY
Director: Associate Professor Panagiotis Giompres
Professors
Iliopoulou-Georgudakis Joanna
Associate Professors
Chondropoulos Basil
Dermon Catherine
Fraguedakis-Tsolis Stella
Giagia-Athanasopoulou Eva
Giompres Panagiotis
Kaspiris Panagiotis
Koutsicopoulos Constantin
Matsokis Nikolaos
Assistant Professors
Fragopoulu Nina
Sfenthourakis Spyros
Lecturers
Anastassopoulou-Kapogianni Theoni
Giokas Sinos
Klossa-Kilia Elena
Koumoundouros George
Margarity Marigoula
Panagopoulos Nikolaos
Stamatopoulos Constantinos
Somarakis Stelios
Research Assistants
Vertsiotis Andreas
Technical Staff
Gaitani Aspasia
Gartzoni Chrysanthi
Marselis Sotirios
Bakas Andreas
Sikali Andriana
SECTION OF PLANT BIOLOGY
Director: Professor Dimitrios Christodoulakis
Professors
Christodoulakis Dimitrios
Georgiadis Theodoros
Kamari Georgia
Manetas Yiannis
Psaras George
Tzanoudakis Dimitrios
Associate Professors
Artelari Panoraia
Iatrou Gregory
Assistant Professors
Angelopoulos Konstantinos
Georgiou Ourania
Grammatikopoulos George
Petropoulou Yiola
Livaniou-Tiniakou Argyro
Lecturers
Papastergiadou Evanthia
Technical Staff
Zouridi Ismini
Katravas Charalambos
Kotsikogianni-Kotti Aikaterini
Lampropoulos Panagiotis
Bareka Eleftheria-Perdiko
SECTION OF GENETICS, CELL AND DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY
Director: Professor George Dimitriadis
Professors
Alahiotis Stamatis
Dimitriadis George
Dimopoulos Nikolaos
Giannopoulos George
Stefanou Georgia
Zagris Nikolaos
Zacharopoulou Antigoni
Associate Professors
Aggelis George
Flytzanis Constantinos
Georgiou Christos
Katsoris Panagiotis
Lambropoulou Maria
Mintzas Anastasios
Assistant Professors
Chrysanthis George
Kaliafas Argyrios
Kilias George
Stamatis Nikolaos
Lecturers
Kefaliakou Marina
Special Research and Educational Staff
Tsakas Sotirios
Technical Staff
Lotsari Anastasia
Bouchagier Spyridon
Panagopoulou Eirini Christopoulou Argyri
RESEARCH ACTIVITIES
The research activities of the faculty members of the Department are mainly
concentrated in the following topics:
Section of Animal Biology
Philosophy of Science, Philosophy of Life and Evolution, Spencer, Bergson.
(Anastassopoulou-Kapogianni Th.)
Systematics, zoogeography, behavior and cytogenetics of vertebrates (especially
mammals). Use of biometric methods in the study of rodents. Phyloneny of
mammals using immunobiological, biometric and molecular data. Structure of
terrestrial ecosystems. Biodiversity of Greece. (Chondropoulos B., Fraguedakis-
Tsolis S., Giagia-Athanasopoulou E., Stamatopoulos C.)
Marine biology. Ecology of zooplankton (taxonomy, distribution, population
dynamics in relation to hydrological conditions). Productivity of marine
ecosystems. (Fragopoulu N.)
Neurobiology, neurochemistry-neurotransmission. Physiology of the Central
Neural System. Neurotransmission in pathophysiological conditions. Effects of
thyroid hormones in brain development and function. Interactions between thyroid
hormones and neurotransmission systems. Mechanisms of neuronal degeneration
and neuroprotection. (Giompres P., Matsokis N., Margariry M., Panagopoulos N.)
Environmental pollution. Environmental management. Ecotoxicology.
Environmental Impact Assessment. Biospeleology and management of caves.
(Iliopoulou-Georgudakis J.)
Fish biology. Marine and estuarine fishes. Geographical distribution of fishes.
Aquaculture. Management of estuarine ecosystems. Ontogenetic plasticity,
functional morphology and morpho-anatomical deformations in fishes. Fish
cultures. Mesocosms. Testing, improvement and certification of cultured fishes.
(Kaspiris P., Koumoundouros G.)
Genetic structure of fish populations. Inference of phylogenetic relationships
using enzyme and mt–DNA polymorphisms. (Klossa-Kilia E.)
Structure and dynamics of marine and terrestrial ecosystems. Fisheries
oceanography, dynamics and management of fisheries stocks. Models of
population dynamics and ecosystems. Fish population assessment using
ichthyoplanktonic methods. Interactions between fisheries and environment.
(Koutsikopoulos C., Somarakis S.)
Macroecology and island biogeography. Terrestrial invertebrates‟ systematics and
ecology. Speciation in terrestrial isopods and land mollusks. Phylogenetic analysis
of isopod and snail species. Ecology of terrestrial ecosystems. (Sfenthourakis S.,
Giokas S.)
Section of Plant Biology
Crop Physiology with emphasis on ecological agriculture. Biomass production for
energy use. Agriculture and environment. Management of agricultural
ecosystems. (Angelopoulos K.)
Urban Ecosystems from botanical and ecological point of view.
Dendroclimatology. (Christodoulakis D.)
Vegetation, Ecology, Structure and Management of terrestrial and wetland
ecosystems. Management of protected areas and habitat types. Biodiversity and
application of the 92/43/EU Directive in Greece. Environmental Education.
Environmental Impact Assesment. Biomonitoring. (Georgiadis Th.,
Christodoulakis D., Tiniakou A., Papastergiadou E.)
Monitoring of the biodiversity of the Greek Flora, with emphasis on the endemic,
rare, endangered and threatened plants of the Greek Flora. Palynology.
Meliferous-Aromatic plants (Iatrou G.)
Caryosystematics, Biosystematics, Biogeography, Biodiversity and Evolution of
higher plants of the Greek Flora. Endemism of the Greek Flora. Flora and
Vegetation of Terrestrial and Insular Ecosystems. Conservation of species and
habitats. Geobotany. (Kamari G., Georgiadis Th., Tzanoudakis D.,
Christodoulakis D., Iatrou G., Artelari P., Georgiou O., Tiniakou A.)
Plant Physiology and Ecophysiology with emphasis on: Adaptations of
Mediterranean plants to environmental stress and climate. Water relations of
Mediterranean plants. Secondary changes on chemical defense and concurrence
among plants. Photoprotection of the photosynthetic machinery and the role of
anthocyanins. Stem photosynthesis. Ecophysiology of anthesis and pollination.
(Manetas Y., Grammatikopoulos G., Petropoulou Y.)
Structure and Dynamics of wetland ecosystems in Greece: hydrobiological
parameters, food chains, species concurrence, biogeochemical cycles,
macrophytes as bioindicators. Monitoring and Management of Water Quality.
(Papastergiadou E.)
Plant Genetic Resources: evaluation and conservation (Tzanoudakis D.)
Functional Plant Anatomy/Microscopy. (Psaras G.)
Section of Genetics, Cell and Developmental Biology
Modelling of microbial growth and activities of industrial concern. Production of
metabolic products and enzymes from micro-organisms. Microbial populations
dynamics. Bio-degradation of agro-industrial waste. Glucose, glycerol, methanol
and lipid metabolism. Nitro-fixation by free-living bacteria of the genus
Azospirillum. (Aggelis G.)
Population and evolutionary genetics (population structure using allozymes,
proteins, mt-DNA). Speciation. Adaptation of populations under different
environmental conditions. Studies on sexual isolation - genetic distance -
phylogenetic trees. (Alahiotis S., Kilias G.)
Study of the genetic effects of different physical and chemical environmental
factors, such as radiation, pharmaceutical compounds, atmospheric pollutants etc, by
using in vitro and in vivo experimental procedures with classical and molecular
approaches. (Demopoulos N.A., Stephanou G.)
Mechanisms of cell differentiation. Structure of chromatin. Methylation of DNA and
carcinogenesis. Development of diagnostic methods for cancer of haemopoitic
system. Production of proteins with genetic engineering. Molecular basis of fish
diseases and development of vaccines for field applications. (Dimitriadis G.)
Gene regulation in the primary embryonic stages of sea-urchins. Study of the
ontogenetic function of transcriptional factors belonging in the family of nuclear
receptors. (Flytzanis C.)
Biochemistry of reactive oxygen species and its relation to the metabolism and
pathogeny. Role of oxygen free radicals on microbial development and
differentiation. Differentiation and its relation to oxidizing stress: differentiation and
phytopathogeny of fungi. (Georgiou Ch.)
Developmental biology of insects. Studies on insect morphology and biochemistry.
Biological control of insects. Entomopathogenic Fungi. Genetic engineering for the
biological control of the Medfly C. capitata. Environmental Microbiology: Water,
Food and Industrial Microbiology. Bioethanol Production: Fermentation Technology
and Industrial Applications. Ethanol and Wine Making by the Use of Immobilized
Cells on Organic and Inorganic Materials. Ethanol Bioreactors. Collection of Yeast
Strains from Greek Microflora for Scientific and Industrial Applications. (Kaliafas
A., Chrysanthis G.)
Insect immunology: cellular and chemical immunity. Signal transduction in blood
and fat body cells in the Medfly C. capitata. (Katsoris P.)
Cell and evolutionary biology. Immunology. The use of immunological properties
of proteins for the study of phylogeny by applying the immunological technique of
Micro-Complement Fixation. Immunological identification of microbial strains.
(Kefaliakou M.)
Cell-mediated immunity in insects. Comparison to mammalian macrophages. LPS
signal transduction pathways and haemocyte attachment, spreading, release of
immune proteins and phagocytosis. (Lambropoulou M.)
Genetic analysis. Transposable genetic elements (TGEs) in the fruitly Drosophila
melanogaster (function and properties). Host and environmental factors affecting
the function of TGEs. Induction, isolation and analysis of insertional mutations.
Position - effect variegation. (Yannopoulos G., Stamatis N.)
Structure and function of male-specific and heatshock genes of the Medfly Ceratitis
capitata. Molecular mechanisms of gene expression by the steroid hormone
ecdysone in the Medfly. Genetic, cytogenetic maps. Construction of balancer
chromosomes in the Medfly Ceratitis capitata. Development of genetic engineering
methods for biological control in C. capitata. (Zacharopoulou A., Mintzas A.)
Developmental biology, developmental genetics, pattern formation, extracellular
matrix, gene regulation. Ovogenetic signals and embryonic genome activation.
Morphoregulatory molecules – integrins, glucoproteins, proteoglycanes - their
expression and role in the organization of the early embryo. (Zagris N.)
PROGRAMME OF STUDY
General information
The education system in Greece is based on semesters. There are two
semesters per academic year, the fall and spring semesters. A student formally needs
8 semesters (4 years) of studying in order to graduate, that is to obtain the Diploma
(Ptychion, in Greek or Bachelor‟s Degree) in Biology that certifies also the
specialization in one of the following two areas: (a) Biodiversity, Ecology and
Environment, or (b) Genetics, Cellular - Molecular Biology & Physiology. Each
student must select one of these two specializations at the beginning of the 6th
semester (spring semester of 3rd
year of study). The specializations are defined by the
corresponding elective courses (see Program Plan).
During each semester a student has to follow ca. 6 courses that can be
consisted of lectures only or of lectures and laboratory work, and in certain courses
educational field work is also needed.
The courses offered in our Department are grouped in semesters; however, this
is indicative for the students who can actually choose at will any courses from any of
the fall or spring semesters. In ant case, the way these courses appear in the Course
Summary Table indicate the sequence (model study plan) a normal student should
follow in order to avoid choosing courses whose background material has not been
studied before.
Our curriculum consists of compulsory courses which every one student must
take and elective courses which can be chosen by the students according to their
special preferences. The elective courses are treated exactly like the compulsory ones
in relation to attendance and exams. There is no quota of students for the elective
courses, although in some cases where less than three students opt for a particular
course, this might be suspended for the respective semester and students advised to
opt for a different choice.
In most courses there is no formal assessment throughout the semester (but
this not always so). Assessment of courses usually consists of written exams at the
end of the semester (and, in case of failure, also in September), in conjunction with
practical (laboratory) exams, and/or oral presentations / written reports by students,
especially in courses with educational field work. Courses are only offered in the
Greek language. Lecturers teach the related material based on Greek textbooks or
lecture notes, which are all offered free by the Greek State. These textbooks are
usually based on the corresponding most broadly used English books. Thus the
content and the level of these Greek textbooks are similar to the corresponding
English ones. For an ERASMUS student whose native language is not Greek and
his/her Greek is not good enough to be able to study from a Greek textbook, an
English textbook with similar content to that his/her fellow Greek students use can
always be easily found. These textbooks are offered on loan by our departmental or
institutional (central) library. Within the fourth year of studies, in addition to the
courses they follow, the students may choose to carry out a short research project,
called Diploma thesis, under the supervision of a member of the academic staff. At
the end of this work students have to provide a written account of their results and
present them orally in front of a three-member committee. A grade is then assigned to
the student by the committee reflecting the overall performance of the student.
The number of Greek educational credits (not to be confused with ECTS
credits) that is assigned to each course is dictated by a regulation of the Greek
Framework Law for Higher Education (1268/82) which states that 1 Greek credit
corresponds to 1 hr lecture per week per semester, whereas to the rest of educational
work (e.g. seminars and labs), 1 credit corresponds to 1-3 hr per week per semester.
Then each Department, through its General Assembly, defines the number of credits
assigned to this other educational work. Thus, in Patras, 1 credit corresponds to 2 or 3
hrs lab work per week per semester. The Diploma thesis is credited with 12 credits.
The credits the students collect during their study period in the Greek Universities,
and the associated grades, are taken into account for the calculation of their final
mark. For this calculation, another factor has been introduced by Law which is called
"weighing" factor. According to this factor, courses associated with 1-2 credits have a
factor of 1.0, courses associated with 3-4 credits have the factor 1.5 and courses with
more than 4 credits take the highest factor 2.0. Thus, the final grade with which a
student is graduated is the mean value of grades obtained for each course multiplied
by the associated weighing factor.
PROGRAM PLAN
Undergraduate Studies
Abbreviation used in the following table, are: L, lectures (h/w); F, field work (if Yes);
L/Y, laboratory (h/w).
FIRST YEAR
Fall Semester
Compulsory courses
ECTS
Course Code Title
Hours/week ECTS
credits L F L/Y
11AY01 General Chemistry 3 - 3 6
11AY02 Zoology I 2 - 3 7
11AY03 Mathematics 4 - 0 5
11AY04 Organic Chemistry 3 - 3 6
11AY05 Physics 3 - 3 6
Spring Semester
Compulsory courses
ECTS
Course Code Title
Hours/week ECTS
credits L F L/Y
11BY01 Biostatistics 3 - 0 5
11BY02 Biochemistry I 3 - 3 8
11BY03 Zoology II 2 - 3 7
11BY04 Plant Morphology 3 - 3 8
Elective courses
ECTS
Course Code Title
Hours/week ECTS
credits L F L/Y
11BY05 English language 2 - 0 2
11BY06 French language 2 - 0 2
11BY07 German language 2 - 0 2
11BY08 Italian language 2 - 0 2
11BY09 Russian language 2 - 0 2
SECOND YEAR
Fall Semester
Compulsory courses
ECTS
Course Code Title
Hours/week ECTS
credits L F L/Y
11CY01 Cell Biology I 3 - 3 7
11CY02 Zoology III 3 - 3 7
11CY03 Systematic Botany 2 - 3 7
11CY04 Biochemistry II 3 - 0 4
11ZY02 Microbiology 3 - 3 5
Spring Semester
Compulsory courses
ECTS
Course Code Title
Hours/week ECTS
credits L F L/Y
11DY01 Cell Biology II 3 - 3 7
11DY02 Molecular Biology I 3 - 2 7
11DY03 Genetics I 3 - 3 7
11DY04 Taxonomy of Spermatophytes 2 - 3 7
Elective courses
ECTS
Course Code Title
Hours/week ECTS
credits L F L/Y
11DE01 Introduction to Computers 2 - 0 2
11DE03 Introduction to the Didactics of
Science 2 - 0 2
THIRD YEAR
Fall Semester
Compulsory courses
ECTS
Course Code Title
Hours/week ECTS
credits L F L/Y
11EY01 Genetics II 3 - 3 7
11EY03 Animal Physiology I 3 - 3 7
11EY04 Plant Physiology 3 - 3 7
11EY05 Molecular Biology II 3 - 2 7
Elective courses
A’ cycle: Biodiversity, Ecology and Environment
ECTS
Course Code Title
Hours/week ECTS
credits L F L/Y
11CE03 Cognitive Psychology 2 - 0 2
11EA2 Computer Applications in Biology 2 - 0 2
11AE01 Philosophy of Science 2 - 0 2
11EE01 Anthropology 2 - 2 4
11EA4 Elements of Geology and
Palaeontology 2 Y 2 4
11EA5 Edaphology 2 - 0 2
B’ cycle: Genetics, Cell-Molecular Biology and Physiology
ECTS
Course Code Title
Hours/week ECTS
credits L F L/Y
11CE03 Cognitive Psychology 2 - 0 2
11EA2 Computer Applications in Biology 2 - 0 2
11AE01 Philosophy of Science 2 - 0 2
11CE04 Food Chemistry and Technology 3 - 4 4
11CE06 Physical Chemistry 3 - 0 3
Spring Semester
Compulsory courses
ECTS
Course Code Title
Hours/week ECTS
credits L F L/Y
11STY1 Developmental Biology 3 - 3 7
11STY3 Ecology I 3 Y 2 6
11STY4 Animal Physiology II 3 - 3 6
11STY5 Evolution 3 - 0 5
Elective courses
A’ cycle: Biodiversity, Ecology and Environment
ECTS
Course Code Title
Hours/week ECTS
credits L F L/Y
11ZA1 Marine Ecology 3 - 3 2
11STE5 Plant Ecophysiology 2 - 3 4
11HE17 Flora of Greece 2 Y 2 4
11HE16 Fauna of Greece 2 Y 1 4
11STA1 Didactics of Biology 2 - 0 2
11STA2 Mental and Social Ecology 2 - 0 2
B’ cycle: Genetics, Cell-Molecular Biology and Physiology
ECTS
Course Code Title
Hours/week ECTS
credits L F L/Y
11STE2 Clinical Chemistry 2 - 3 4
11STB2 Radiobiology 2 - 0 2
11STA1 Didactics of Biology 2 - 0 2
FOURTH YEAR
Fall Semester
Compulsory courses
ECTS
Course Code Title
Hours/week ECTS
credits L F L/Y
11ZY03 Ecology II 3 Y 2 6
Elective courses
A’ cycle: Biodiversity, Ecology and Environment
ECTS
Course Code Title
Hours/week ECTS
credits L F L/Y
11XAPT Mapping – Remote Sensing 2 - 0 3
11EE02 Ichthyology 2 Y 3 6
11ZA2 Environmental Animal Physiology 2 - 0 4
11ZE06 Phylogeny of the Higher Plants 2 - 0 4
11ZE08 Diploma Thesis* - - - 14
11BIO1 Bioethics & Technology Ethics 3 - 0 3
11HE11 Animal Phylogeny 2 - 0 4
B’ cycle: Genetics, Cell-Molecular Biology and Physiology
ECTS
Course Code Title
Hours/week ECTS
credits L F L/Y
11BIO1 Bioethics & Technology Ethics 3 - 0 3
11ZE01 Immunobiology 2 - 3 5
11ZB2 Special Topics of Cell and
Molecular Biology 3 - 0 4
11ZE02 Special Courses in Human
Physiology 3 - 0 4
11CE02 Instrumental Methods of Analysis
of Biomolecules 3 - 0 4
11ZE03 Neurobiology 2 - 2 4
11ZE08 Diploma Thesis* - - - 14
* Diploma thesis lasts for two semesters (4th
year) and can be credited in both.
Spring Semester
Elective courses
A’ cycle: Biodiversity, Ecology and Environment
ECTS
Course Code Title
Hours/week ECTS
credits L F L/Y
11DE02 Entomology 2 Y 3 5
11HE12 Ethology 2 - 0 3
11HE09 Vegetation Ecology 2 Y 3 5
11STE3 Crop Physiology 2 - 3 5
11HE15 Environmental Pollution 2 - 2 5
11HE18 Aquaculture 3 - 0 3
11HA2 Zoogeography 2 Y 2 5
11STE1 Geobotany 2 Y 2 5
11HA1 Philosophy of Life and
Environmental Ethics 3 - 0 3
11ZE08 Diploma Thesis* - - - 14
B’ cycle: Genetics, Cell-Molecular Biology and Physiology
ECTS
Course Code Title
Hours/week ECTS
credits L F L/Y
11ΖΔ2 Bioinformatics 3 - 0 3
11HE14 Biotechnology 2 - 2 6
11HB2 Human Genetics – Clinical
Genetics 3 - 0 4
11HE05 Applied Microbiology 2 - 3 5
11HE08 Environmental Mutagenesis 2 - 0 4
11HB3 Experimental Animal Physiology 2 - 0 4
11HE10 Current Topics in Cellular
Differentiation 2 - 0 5
11HE20 Photosynthesis 2 - 0 4
11HA1 Philosophy of Life and
Environmental Ethics 3 - 0 3
11ZE08 Diploma Thesis* - - - 14
* Diploma thesis lasts for two semesters (4th
year) and can be credited in both.
INFORMATION ON COURSES
Course title Animal Phylogeny
Course code 11ΖΔ11
Type of course Elective
Year of study 4
Semester Fall
Number of credits 4
Name of lecturer Sfenthourakis S., Assistant Professor
Giokas S., Lecturer
Objectives of the course Introduction to Zoology and knowledge of the first animal
phyla.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Species concepts. Character analysis. Phylogenetic
relationships. Monophyletic, paraphyletic and polyphyletic
groups. Cladograms and dendrograms. Methods of
phylogenetic analysis. Major phylogenetic events in the
Animal kingdom.
Recommended reading 1. Lecture notes.
2. Felsenstein J 2004. Inferring Phylogenies. Sinauer
Associates.
3. Nielsen C 2001. Animal Evolution. Interrelationships of
the Living Phyla. Oxford University Press.
Teaching methods Lectures, Practical application of phylogenetic tools.
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Animal Physiology I
Course code 11ΔΤΟ3
Type of course Compulsory
Year of study 3
Semester Fall
Number of credits 7
Name of lecturer Giompres P., Associate Professor
Dermon C., Associate Professor
Matsokis N., Associate Professor
Margarity M., Lecturer
Panagopoulos N., Lecturer
Objectives of the course Principles and mechanisms of animal function.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Cellular membranes and transmembrane transport. Resting
membrane potentials. Action potentials. Synaptic
transmission. Membrane receptors. Signal transduction
pathways. Organization of the nervous system. The general
sensory, motor, autonomous nervous system. Higher
functions of the nervous system. Molecular basis of
contraction. Blood and hemostasis.
Recommended reading Berne RM & Levy MN 1996. Principles of Physiology Vol Η
& ΗΗ. Mosby-Year Book
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises
Assessment methods Written and laboratory exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Animal Physiology II
Course code 11SΣΤ4
Type of course Elective
Year of study 3
Semester Spring
Number of credits 6
Name of lecturer Giompres P., Associate Professor
Dermon C., Associate Professor
Matsokis N., Associate Professor
Margarity M., Lecturer
Panagopoulos N., Lecturer
Objectives of the course Principles and mechanisms of animal function.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Electrical activity of the heart. Central and peripheral
control of cardiac output. An overview of the respiratory
system. Control of breathing. Mobility of gastrointestinal
tract. Gastrointestinal secretions. Digestion and
absorption. Elements of renal function. General
principles of endocrine physiology.
Recommended reading Berne RM & Levy MN 1996. Principles of Physiology
Vol Η & ΗΗ. Mosby-Year Book
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises
Assessment methods Written and laboratory exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Anthropology
Course code 11ΔΔ01
Type of course Elective
Year of study 3
Semester Fall
Number of credits 4
Name of lecturer Stamatopoulos C., Lecturer
Objectives of the course Introduction to anthropological science.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Anthropological sciences. Human nature and free will.
Principles of human genetics and evolution.
Encephalization, bipedalism.
Recommended reading 1. Dawkins R 1986. The Blind Watchmaker. WW Norton
(re-issue 1996).
2. Plotkin H 1994. The Nature of Knowledge. Penguin
Books.
3. Wilson EO 1998. Consilience. The Unity of
Knowledge. A.Knopf.
4. Johnson G 1992. In the Palaces of Memory. Vintage
Books.
5. Jones S, Martin R & Pilbeam D 1995. The Cambridge
Encyclopedia of Human Evolution. CUP.
6. Campbell BG 1976. Human Evolution. An
Introduction to Man’s Adaptations. Aldine Publ. Co.
7. Mayr E 1998. This is Biology. Belknap.
8. Futuyma D 1997. Evolutionary Biology. 3rd
edition.
Sinauer Associates.
Teaching methods Lectures
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Applications of Computers in Biology
Course code 11ΔΑ2
Type of course Elective
Year of study 3
Semester Fall
Number of credits 2
Name of lecturer Koutsikopoulos C., Associate Professor
Sfenthourakis S., Assistant Professor
Somarakis S., Lecturer
Objectives of the course Practical courses on basic software applications in the
biological sciences
Prerequisites None
Course contents Software of statistical analysis. Use and creation of data
bases for biological data. Software for ecological data
processing. Use of GIS in biodiversity analysis. Biological-
ecological modeling.
Recommended reading Notes and instructions for software use and applications.
Teaching methods Practical courses
Assessment methods Practical exams
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Applied Microbiology
Course code 11HE05
Type of course Elective
Year of study 4
Semester Spring
Number of credits 5
Name of lecturer Aggelis G., Associate Professor
Kaliafas A., Assistant Professor
Objectives of the course Micro-organisms and current biotechnology
Prerequisites None
Course contents Micro-organisms and current biotechnology. Micro-
organisms in industrial production. Improvement of
microbial cells. Cloning methods of genetic
improvement. Theory and practice of mutations.
Mutagens. Recombinant DNA and RNA technology.
Interventions in microbial metabolism. Alternate
metabolic pathways. Methods of product recovery and
purification. Fermentation. Bioreactors. Microbiology of
food and drinks. Use of immobilised cells and enzymes.
Microbial protein production. Other uses of micro-
organisms.
Recommended reading «Ευαρμοσμένη Μικροβιολογία» ηοσ Α. Καλιάθα
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Aquaculture
Course code 11ΖΔ18
Type of course Elective
Year of study 4
Semester Spring
Number of credits 3
Name of lecturer Kaspiris P., Associate Professor
Koumoundouros G., Lecturer
Objectives of the course Introduction to principles and methods of acquaculture.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Introduction. Aquaculture systems. Methods in
aquaculture. Culture in fresh- and marine waters.
Hatcheries. The biological basis of aquaculture.
Management of cultured populations. Current issues in
Greek fish culture.
Recommended reading 1. Lecture notes.
2. Southgate P & Lucas J (eds) 2003. Aquaculture:
Farming Aquatic Animals and Plants. Blackwell
Publishing.
Teaching methods Lectures
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Biochemistry I
Course code 11ΒΤ02
Type of course Compulsory
Year of study 1
Semester Spring
Number of credits 8
Name of lecturer Georgiou Ch., Associate Professor
Objectives of the course Introduction to Biomolecules.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Biological micro- and macromolecules. Amino acids and
proteins. Ampholitic properties. Protein structure and
function. Protein characterization and purification.
Protein conformation, dynamics and function. Enzymes.
Mechanisms of enzyme action. Control of enzymatic
activity. Coenzymes and cofactors. Carbohydrates.
Lipids. Nucleic acids. Biological redox systems.
Bioenergetics and biochemical reactions. Oxidative
phosphorylation.
Recommended reading «Βiochemistry Ι and II» by: J.Berg, J Tymoczko and L.
Stryer
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises,
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Biochemistry II
Course code 11CΤ04
Type of course Compulsory
Year of study 2
Semester Fall
Number of credits 4
Name of lecturer Georgiou Ch., Associate Professor
Objectives of the course Metabolic pathways
Prerequisites None
Course contents Membrane transport systems. Citric acid cycle,
Carbohydrate metabolism (glycolysis, gluconeogenesis,
pentose phosphate pathway, glycogen metabolism). Fatty
acid metabolism. Amino acid metabolism (synthesis,
degradation, urea cycle). Porphyrin biosythesis.
Nucleotide metabolism. Integration of metabolism.
Recommended reading «Βiochemistry Ι and II» by: J.Berg, J Tymoczko and L.
Stryer
Teaching methods Lectures
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Bioethics and Technology Ethics
Course code 11BIO1
Type of course Elective
Year of study 4
Semester Fall
Number of credits 3
Name of lecturer Alahiotis S., Professor
Georgiou Ch., Associate Professor
Objectives of the course The foundations of bioethics
Prerequisites None
Course contents Selected items of the biological view of modern
philosophy and technology. Clones, genes and the
genetic revolution. Environmental risks by the releases of
transgenic plants and animals. The use of the new
technology and the social cost.
Recommended reading «Bioethics», S. Alahiotis (in Greek).
Teaching methods Lectures
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Bioinformatics
Course code 11ΖΔ2
Type of course Elective
Year of study 4
Semester Spring
Number of credits 3
Name of lecturer
Objectives of the course Use of informatics in biological research.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Introduction. Collection, storage and comparison of
sequences. Search for similar sequences in data bases –
phylogenetic trees. Classification of proteins and
prediction of structure. Genome analysis.
Recommended reading
Teaching methods Lectures
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Biostatistics
Course code 11ΒΤ01
Type of course Compulsory
Year of study 1
Semester Spring
Number of credits 5
Name of lecturer Piperigou B., Lecturer
Objectives of the course Statistical methods in Biology
Prerequisites None
Course contents Introduction. Attributes, measurements, parameters.
Probability and test of significance. Normal distribution.
Binomial distribution. Poisson distribution. Comparison
of two samples. τ2 Distribution. Correlation. Regression.
Analysis of variance.
Recommended reading “Statistics for Biology”, O. Bishop
Teaching methods Lectures.
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Biotechnology
Course code 11HE14
Type of course Elective
Year of study 4
Semester Spring
Number of credits 6
Name of lecturer Aggelis G., Associate Professor
Dimitriadis G., Professor
Georgiou Ch., Associate Professor
Kaliafas A., Assistant Professor
Objectives of the course Bioreactors. Genetic engineering. Applications.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Bioreactors. Genetic engineering: Expression in E. coli
of cloned DNA molecules, Correct translational reading
frame, Construction of expression vectors, Expression of
native proteins, Secretion of foreign proteins Stability of
foreign proteins in E. coli. Applications. Applications of
the principles of enzymology to biotechnology: The
biotechnology of biocatalyst isolation and purification,
Biocatalysts, Immobilization of biocatalysts, Application
of immobilized enzymes, Immobilized cells and
biochemical reactors in biotechnology.
Recommended reading “Manual of industrial Microbiology and Biotechnology”
A. Demain, N. Solomon.
Teaching methods Lectures.
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Cell Biology I
Course code 11CΤ01
Type of course Compulsory
Year of study 2
Semester Fall
Number of credits 7
Name of lecturer Katsoris P., Associate Professor
Objectives of the course Structure and organization of the cell.
Prerequisites None
Course contents The genetic material: Structure and topology of nucleic
acids. Organization of procaryotic and eucaryotic
genome: Repetitive and non repetitive DNA. Structure of
genes. Role of introns. Chromatin and chromosomes:
The packaging of DNA. Nucleosomes. Active and non-
active chromatin. Methylation of DNA. DNA replication:
Replication in Procaryotes and Eucaryotes Mechanisms
of replication. Initiation, elongation and termination
process. Genetic engineering: Restriction enzymes.
Plasmids and phages as cloning vectors. Construction of
DNA and genomic libraries.
Recommended reading Molecular biology of the cell. Alberts et al.
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Cell Biology IΗ
Course code 11DΤ01
Type of course Compulsory
Year of study 2
Semester Spring
Number of credits 7
Name of lecturer Lambropoulou M., Associate Professor
Objectives of the course Structure and organization of the cell
Prerequisites None
Course contents Cytoskeleton and cellular movements. The nucleus.
Structure and function of nucleolus. Nuclear matrix.
Nuclear envelope. Cell growth and division. Phases of
cell cycle. Regulation of growth and division. Cell death.
The Cancer cell. The genetic basis of oncogenesis. The
cellular basis of immunity. Malfunctions of immune
system.
Recommended reading Molecular biology of the cell. (H Lodish, et al.)
Cell (Lewin)
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Clinical Chemistry
Course code 11SΣΔ2
Type of course Elective
Year of study 3
Semester Spring
Number of credits 4
Name of lecturer Karamanos N., Professor
Theocharis A., Lecturer
Objectives of the course Basic knowledge on clinical chemistry
Prerequisites None
Course contents Quantitative estimation of proteins, enzymes,
macromolecules and drugs: immunoenzymic methods,
enzyme kinetics, chromatographic analyses. Use of
automatic analyzers. Qualitative laboratory control.
Recommended reading Γεωργάηζοσ Η & Αρζόγλοσ Π 1999. Αρχές κλινικής
Χημείας. Πανεπιζηημιακές εκδόζεις Θεζζαλονίκης
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises
Assessment methods Written and laboratory exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Cognitive and Social Ecology
Course code 11SΣΑ2
Type of course Elective
Year of study 3
Semester Spring
Number of credits 2
Name of lecturer Anastassopoulou-Kapogianni Th., Lecturer
Objectives of the course Introduction to the ecological perception of the world.
Prerequisites None
Course contents a) Cognitive subject and world: reason and nature, liberty
and action according to Rationalism, Phenomenology,
Existentialism and Critical Theory. b) Towards an
ecology of mind: the notions of “information”, “self-
evolutionary systems”, “organization” and “autonomy”.
c) Ecological and ethical crisis. Murray Bookchin ‟s
dialectical naturalism and philosophy of social ecology.
Recommended reading 1. Wilden A 1972. System and Structure: Essays on
Communication and Exchange. London, Tavistock.
2. Cassirer E 1944. An Essay on man. An introduction to
a philosophy of human culture.
3. Marcuse H 1964. One-Dimensional Man.
4. Bookchin M 1990. The Philosophy of Social Ecology.
Black Rose Books.
Teaching methods Lectures
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Cognitive Psychology
Course code 11CΔ03
Type of course Elective
Year of study 3
Semester Fall
Number of credits 2
Name of lecturer Porpodas C., Professor
Objectives of the course Introduction to basic issues of Cognitive Psychology
Prerequisites None
Course contents Learning and knowledge acquisition. Definition and
principles of Cognitive Psychology. Cognitive
mechanisms and functions for perception, process,
storage and retrieval of information. The cognitive
processes of perception and memory. Language as a
means of communication, learning and acquisition of
knowledge. Factors of language acquisition. The
cognitive function of thought. Language and thought.
Problem solving. The cognitive process of reading. The
relations of oral and written language. The cognitive
process of reading. Text reading comprehension.
Memory of text reading. Dyslexia, as a specific difficulty
in learning to read and write.
Recommended reading Learning and its difficulties (cognitive approach
προσέγγιση). Porpodas (in Greek)
Reading. Porpodas (in Greek)
Teaching methods Lectures
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Crop Physiology
Course code 11SΣΔ3
Type of course Elective
Year of study 4
Semester Spring
Number of credits 5
Name of lecturer Angelopoulos K., Assistant Professor
Objectives of the course Physiology of cultivated species in stands and orchards
Prerequisites None
Course contents Introduction to the principles of crop physiology and
horticulture - About agriculture and agricultural
ecosystems – Alternative farming methods –
Microclimate parameters and crop productivity - Plant
and crop growth - Growth indices and its measurements -
Canopy structure and radiation interception – Crop
photosynthesis and productivity – Crop
evapotranspiration - Water deficiency and its effect on
crop growth and productivity. Soil fertility and inorganic
crop nutrition.
Recommended reading 1. Gardner FP, Pearce RB & Mitchell RL Physiology of
crop plants. Iowa Stete University Press
2. Hay RKM & Walker AJ An introduction to the
physiology of crop yield. Longman Scientific& Technical
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Current Topics in Cellular Differentiation
Course code 11HE10
Type of course Elective
Year of study 4
Semester Spring
Number of credits 5
Name of lecturer Zagris N., Professor
Objectives of the course Special emphasis on current topics in development
systems.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Special emphasis on gene regulation in developing
systems. The molecular blueprint for form and pattern
from Drosophila to mouse. The cell cycle-growth control
and cancer. Transgenic organisms.
Recommended reading Developmental Biology, S. Gilbert.
Teaching methods Lectures.
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Developmental Biology
Course code 11SΣΤ1
Type of course Compulsory
Year of study 3
Semester Spring
Number of credits 7
Name of lecturer Zagris N., Professor
Objectives of the course Organization and development of early embryo.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Germ cells. Oogenesis. Spermatogenesis. Fertilization.
Activation of egg metabolism. Mechanisms of cleavage. Early
development. Maternal mRNA. Embryo genome activation.
Cytoplasmic determinants. Cell commitment and
differentiation. Genes and gastrulation. Molecular regulators
of development. Embryonic axes specification: anterior/
posterior- and dorsal/ventral- polarity in invertebrates and
vertebrates. Neurulation. Cell adhesion molecules.
Extracellular matrix. Cellular interactions and migrations.
Morphogens and morphogenetic fields. Regeneration.
Apoptosis. Plant development. Transgenic organisms.
Recommended reading Developmental Biology, S. Gilbert.
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Didactics of Biology
Course code 11SΣΑ1
Type of course Elective
Year of study 3
Semester Spring
Number of credits 2
Name of lecturer Zogza V., Professor
Objectives of the course Learning and teaching Biology science.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Research findings about teaching and learning of Biology
concepts in Secondary Education, students‟ mental
representations and mental models and their change after
teaching. Training of future teachers to organize teaching
activities on biological topics using the theoretical tools
provided.
Recommended reading 1. Lawson A 1995. Science Teaching and the
Development of Thinking. International Thomson
Publishing
2. Trends in Biology Education Research in the New
Biology Era, ERIDOB Proceedings, Patras University
Press.
3. Allen G & Baker J. Biology, Scientific Process and
Social Issues. Fitzgerald Science Press.
4. Textbooks of Science Education in Greek by Ravanis
K., Vlachos J., Kokkotas, P.
Teaching methods Lectures and group-work of students
Assessment methods Written and oral exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Diploma thesis
Course code 11ΕΔ08
Type of course Elective
Year of study 4
Semester Fall-Spring
Number of credits 14
Name of lecturer Supervisor in charge.
Objectives of the course Completion of a research project.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Depending on the selected subject.
Recommended reading Depending on the selected subject
Teaching methods -
Assessment methods Written thesis and presentation in front of a three-
member assessment committee.
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Ecology I
Course code 11SΣΤ3
Type of course Compulsory
Year of study 3
Semester Spring
Number of credits 6
Name of lecturer Koutsikopoulos C., Associate Professor
Somarakis S., Lecturer
Objectives of the course Introduction to, and basic principles of ecology.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Introductory principles of Ecology. Adaptations of
organisms to their environment. Population ecology.
Ecological niche and relations of organisms to their
environment. Methods of sampling and analysis in
ecology. Management of terrestrial, freshwater and marine
ecosystems. Effects of environmental stress on the
structure and function of ecosystems. Environmental
impact assessment. Ecological monitoring.
Recommended reading 1. Lykakis Η 1996. Ecology. Symmetria ed. (in Greek)
2. Ricklefs RΔ & Miller GL 2000. Ecology. 4th edition.
W.H. Freeman and Company.
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises, Field work
Assessment methods Written and laboratory exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Ecology II
Course code 11ΕΤ03
Type of course Compulsory
Year of study 4
Semester Fall
Number of credits 6
Name of lecturer Georgiadis Th., Professor
Papastergiadou E., Lecturer
Objectives of the course Principles of ecosystems, flux of matter and energy and
ecological succession.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Biological communities and ecosystems. Principles of
the systems theory. Biodiversity. Dominance. Primary
productivity. The flux of energy through communities.
The flux of matter through communities. Ecological
yield.Trophic levels. Biogeochemical cycles.
Ecological succession. Pollution Ecology.
Recommended reading 1. Emberlin JC 1983. Introduction to Ecology. M & E
Handbooks, Estover, Plymouth
2. Molles MC 2006. Ecology. 3rd edition. Mc Graw
Hill.
3. Begon M, Harper J & Townsend C 1996. Ecology:
Individuals, Populations and Communities (3rd
Edit.)
Blackwell.
4. Krebs CJ 1994. Ecology: the experimental analysis of
distribution and abundance. Harper & Row, New York.
5. Odum E 1971. Fundamentals of Ecology. Saunders,
Philadelphia.
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises, Educational field-work,
Multimedia displays
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Edaphology
Course code 11ΔΑ5
Type of course Elective
Year of study 3
Semester Fall
Number of credits 2
Name of lecturer Varnavas S., Professor
Objectives of the course Introduction to the study of the soil
Prerequisites None
Course contents Geomorphological processes and factors. Physical
weathering. Chemical weathering. Physical and chemical
processes leading to soil formation. Soil horizons – soil
profile. Factors controlling the soil formation. Chemical
and mineral composition of soils. Organic material in the
soil and its importance. Classification of soils. Methods
of soil sampling. Laboratory methods for chemical
analysis of soils.
Recommended reading Lecture notes
Teaching methods Lectures
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Elements of Geology and Paleontology
Course code 11ΔΑ4
Type of course Elective
Year of study 3
Semester Fall
Number of credits 4
Name of lecturer
Objectives of the course Basic knowledge on Geology and Paleontology
Prerequisites None
Course contents Elements and dynamics of the Earth. Geomorphology.
Geological time and geochronology. Fossils and
evolution. General review of the temporal distribution of
animal and plant phyla. Palaeogeography,
palaeoenvironments and palaeoclimate.
Recommended reading
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises, Field work
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Entomology
Course code 11DΔ02
Type of course Elective
Year of study 4
Semester Spring
Number of credits 5
Name of lecturer Sfenthourakis S., Assistant Professor
Objectives of the course Introduction to the biology of insects
Prerequisites None
Course contents Origins and evolution of the insects. External and
internal organization of the insects. Systems and sensory
organs. Reproduction and ontogeny of the insects. Insect
systematics. Applied entomology.
Recommended reading 1. Lecture notes.
2. Grimaldi D & Engel MS 2005. Evolution of the
Insects. Cambridge University Press.
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises, Field work
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester and homework
assignment
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Environmental Mutagenesis
Course code 11HE08
Type of course Elective
Year of study 4
Semester Spring
Number of credits 4
Name of lecturer Demopoulos N., Professor
Objectives of the course Environmental mutagens and test systems. Chemical
mutagens
Prerequisites None
Course contents Historical review of mutagenesis. Environmental
mutagens and test systems. Radiation (Ionizing radiation,
Ultra-violet radiation, Visible radiation). Chemical
mutagens (alkylating agents, acridines, pesticides,
insecticides, antibiotics, analysis of chemical structure -
genetic activity). Repair mechanisms.
Recommended reading Environmental Mutagenesis, By D. Phillips and S. Venitt
Teaching methods Lectures
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Environmental Physiology of Animals
Course code 11ΕΑ2
Type of course Elective
Year of study 4
Semester Fall
Number of credits 4
Name of lecturer Matsokis N., Associate Professor
Objectives of the course Basic knowledge on the effects of the environment on
animals.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Physiological and biochemical bases of adaptation.
Biological rhythms (Biorhythms). Biometeorology.
Temperature and humidity. The altitude. Aviation,
Acceleration and space. Deep sea diving physiology.
Radiation. Magnetobiology. Toxicology with emphasis
to Human pathophysiology. Presentation of a topic.
Recommended reading Lecture notes
Teaching methods Lectures
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Environmental Pollution
Course code 11ΖΔ15
Type of course Elective
Year of study 4
Semester Spring
Number of credits 5
Name of lecturer Iliopoulou-Georgudaki J., Professor
Objectives of the course Basic principles of environmental pollution.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Aquatic pollution. Measurement of basic ecological
parameters (BOD, COD, Biological Indicators).
Bioaccumulation of pollutants. Heavy metals in aquatic
environments. Mechanisms of heavy metal toxicity (Hg,
Cb, Pb, Cr, Cu, Mn, Zn). Oceanic hydrocarbon pollution.
Detergent pollution. Radioactive pollution. Estuaries.
Eutrophism. Assessing pollution in the Mediterranean
Sea. Ecotoxicological effects on man. Waste water
treatment.
Recommended reading 1. Hill MK 2004. Understanding Environmental
Pollution: A Primer (2nd Edition). CUP.
2. Rana SVS 2006. Environmental Pollution: Health and
Toxicology. Alpha Science International Ltd.
3. Freedman B 1995. Environmental Ecology, Second
Edition: The Ecological Effects of Pollution, Disturbance,
and Other Stresses. Academic Press.
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Ethology
Course code 11ΖΔ12
Type of course Elective
Year of study 4
Semester Spring
Number of credits 3
Name of lecturer Stamatopoulos C., Lecturer
Objectives of the course Introduction to the study of behavior
Prerequisites None
Course contents Methods for the study of behavior. Ecology and
behavior. Evolution and ontogeny of behavior. Social
behavior. Case studies.
Recommended reading 1. Martin P & Bateson P 1993. Measuring Behaviour.
CUP.
2. Hinde R 1983. Ethology: Its Nature and Relations with
Other Sciences. OUP.
Teaching methods Lectures
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Evolution
Course code 11SΣΤ5
Type of course Compulsory
Year of study 3
Semester Spring
Number of credits 5
Name of lecturer Alahiotis S., Professor
Kilias G., Assistant Professor
Stamatis N., Assistant Professor
Objectives of the course Introduction to evolutionary theory
Prerequisites None
Course contents Introduction to evolutionary theory. Genes in
populations. Changes in population structure. Genetic
diversity and natural selection. The origin of species.
Molecular evolution and phylogeny. Palaeobiology and
macroevolution. The evolutionary history of man.
Extensions of evolutionary theory.
Recommended reading “Evolution-An Introduction” S.Steams and R. Hoekstra
Teaching methods Lectures.
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Experimental Animal Physiology
Course code 11ΖΒ3
Type of course Elective
Year of study 4
Semester Spring
Number of credits 4
Name of lecturer Giompres P., Associate Professor
Objectives of the course Introduction to the experimental study of animal physiology.
Prerequisites None
Course contents The experimental animal. Determinations of biological
substrates. Ultracentifugation. Electrophysiology: general
aspects. Measurements of physiological parameters in
human. The use of radioactive substances in Physiology.
Radioimmunoassay of hormones. Quantitative
autoradiography: imaging and quantification of receptors,
enzymes, transporters and systems of second messengers.
Presentation of a topic in Physiology.
Recommended reading Lecture notes
Teaching methods Lectures
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Fauna of Greece
Course code 11ΖΔ16
Type of course Elective
Year of study 3
Semester Spring
Number of credits 4
Name of lecturer Iliopoulou-Georgudakis J., Professor
Giagia-Athanasopoulou E., Associate Professor
Chondropoulos B., Associate Professor
Fraguedakis-Tsolis S., Associate Professor
Sfenthourakis S., Assistant Professor
Objectives of the course Basic knowledge on the most important elements of
Greek fauna.
Prerequisites None
Course contents The richness of Greek fauna. The effects of geology,
palaeogeography and palaeoclimatology on the origin
and evolution of the Greek fauna. Endemism. Speciation
in Greece. Patterns of horizontal and vertical distribution
of animal taxa in Greece. The influence of environmental
conditions. The present status and the future of the Greek
fauna and conservation issues. Presentation of the best-
studied taxa of the Greek terrestrial vertebrates and
invertebrates.
Recommended reading 1. Lecture notes.
2. Karandeinos M (ed.) 1992. The Red Data Book of
Threatened Vertebrates of Greece. Hellenic Zoological
Society – Hellenic Ornithological Society.
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises, Field work
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Flora of Greece
Course code 11HE17
Type of course Elective
Year of study 3
Semester Spring
Number of credits 4
Name of lecturer Kamari G., Professor
Tzanoudakis D., Professor
Artelari P., Associate Professor
Iatrou G., Associate Professor
Christodoulakis D., Professor
Georgiou O., Assistant Professor
Livaniou-Tiniakou A., Assistant Professor
Objectives of the course Special characteristics of the Greek flora.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Greek Flora. Biodiversity and historical evolution of the
Greek flora. Analysis of the floristic elements of Greece.
Endemism in the Greek flora. Rare and threatened
species of the Greek flora. Important plant taxa (families,
genera, species) as representatives of the Greek flora.
Insular, mountain, wetland, coastal and urban flora. Plant
species which characterise the different vegetation belts
of Greece.
Recommended reading Lecture notes
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises, Educational field-work,
Multimedia displays
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Food Chemistry and Technology
Course code 11CΔ04
Type of course Elective
Year of study 3
Semester Fall
Number of credits 4
Name of lecturer Koutinas A., Professor
Kanellaki M., Associate Professor
Objectives of the course Basic knowledge on the chemistry and technology of
food processing.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Food industry. Production of sugar containing syrups.
Sugar and molasses production. Industry of glucose and
starch. Orange juice industry. Fats and oil industry. Meat
industry and technology. Milk technology. Potable
alcohol production. Alcoholic beverages. Beer
production. Wine making: industrial production of some
kinds of wine, thermal treatment of must, aging of wines,
volatile byproducts, bioreactors in ethanol fermentation.
Laboratory exercises in food analysis and wine
preparation. Food microbiology and preservation.
Recommended reading 1. Food Chemistry and Technology ', A.A.Koutinas-
M.Kanellaki,Edition 2005 (in Greek)
2. Food Chemistry', Belitz and Grosch
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises
Assessment methods Written and laboratory exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Foreign language: English
Course code 11BY05
Type of course Compulsory (one foreign language)
Year of study 1
Semester Spring
Number of credits 2
Name of lecturer
Objectives of the course Scientific terminology
Prerequisites None
Course contents Scientific terminology
Recommended reading
Teaching methods Lectures
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction English
Course title Foreign language: French
Course code 11BY06
Type of course Compulsory (one foreign language)
Year of study 1
Semester Spring
Number of credits 2
Name of lecturer
Objectives of the course Scientific terminology
Prerequisites None
Course contents Scientific terminology
Recommended reading
Teaching methods Lectures
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction French
Course title Foreign language: German
Course code 11BY07
Type of course Compulsory (one foreign language)
Year of study 1
Semester Spring
Number of credits 2
Name of lecturer
Objectives of the course Scientific terminology
Prerequisites None
Course contents Scientific terminology
Recommended reading
Teaching methods Lectures
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction German
Course title Foreign language: Italian
Course code 11BY08
Type of course Compulsory (one foreign language)
Year of study 1
Semester Spring
Number of credits 2
Name of lecturer
Objectives of the course Scientific terminology
Prerequisites None
Course contents Scientific terminology
Recommended reading
Teaching methods Lectures
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Italian
Course title Foreign language: Russian
Course code 11BY09
Type of course Compulsory (one foreign language)
Year of study 1
Semester Spring
Number of credits 2
Name of lecturer
Objectives of the course Scientific terminology
Prerequisites None
Course contents Scientific terminology
Recommended reading
Teaching methods Lectures
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Russian
Course title General Chemistry
Course code 11AY01
Type of course Compulsory
Year of study 1
Semester Fall
Number of credits 6
Name of lecturer Sotiropoulos D., Assistant Professor
Soupioni M., Assistant Professor
Objectives of the course Introduction to General Chemistry
Prerequisites None
Course contents Atoms and Molecules. Chemical calculations. The
properties of gases. Chemical reactions and energy. The
Quantum theory and the hydrogen atom. Electronic
structure and periodic properties of atoms. Ionic
compounds. Lewis formulas. The shapes of molecules.
Bonding in molecules. Liquids and solids. The chemistry
of water. Solutions. Chemical equilibrium. Rates and
mechanisms of chemical reactions. Acids and bases.
Titrations, buffers and polyprotic acids. Solubility and
precipitation reactions. Electrochemical cells. Entropy and
Gibbs free energy. Transition metal complexes. Complex
compounds. The chemistry of the atmosphere. Experiments
in General and Analytical chemistry.
Recommended reading 1. Γενική Χημεία, Ebbing and Gammon, 6η Έκδοζη
Μετάυραση: Νικόλαος Κλούρας, Δκδοηικός Οίκος Π.
Σρασλός, Αθήνα 2002
2. Γενική Υημεία, Δργαζηηριαές Αζκήζεις για Βιολόγοσς,
Δ. Μάνεζη-Εούπα, Γ. Ράπηης, Πάηρα 2004
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Genetics I
Course code 11DΤ03
Type of course Compulsory
Year of study 2
Semester Spring
Number of credits 7
Name of lecturer Alahiotis S., Professor
Stamatis N., Assistant Professor
Objectives of the course Mendelian analysis, chromosomal and gene mutations.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Mendelian analysis. Chromosome theory of inheritance.
Extensions to Mendelian analysis. Linkage I: Basic
eukaryotic chromosome mapping. Linkage II: Special
eukaryotic chromosome mapping techniques.
Chromosome mutation: Changes in chromosome number
and structure. Genetics of bacteria and viruses.
Pharmacogenetics.
Recommended reading “Genetics” by P. Russell.
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Genetics IΗ
Course code 11ΔΤ01
Type of course Compulsory
Year of study 3
Semester Fall
Number of credits 7
Name of lecturer Alahiotis S., Professor
Yannopoulos G., Professor
Objectives of the course The nature of the gene. DNA function. Gene mutation.
Prerequisites None
Course contents The structure of DNA. The nature of the gene. DNA
function. Recombinant DNA. Applications of
recombinant DNA. Control of gene expression. Gene
mutation, recombination and DNA repair. Transposable
genetic elements. The extranuclear genome. Genetic
control of development. Quantitative genetics.
Pharmacogenetics. Genes and behaviour.
Recommended reading “Introduction to Genetic Analysis” by A. Griffiths et al.
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Geobotany
Course code 11SΣΔ1
Type of course Elective
Year of study 4
Semester Spring
Number of credits 5
Name of lecturer Kamari G., Professor
Christodoulakis D., Professor
Objectives of the course Distribution and evolutionary course of the plants from
their first appearance on earth till now in correlation with
the geological history.
Prerequisites None
Course contents I. FLORISTIC GEOBOTANY or PLANT CHOROLOGY:
Geographical plant distribution: forms, values,
presentations, interpretations and factors influencing them.
Endemism: Paleo- and neoendemism. Cytotaxonomical
aspect of endemism. Biodiversity and endemism of the
Greek flora. Phytogeographical relations. Centres of plant
evolution. Floristic kingdoms-regions of the world.
Vegetation types of Greece.
II. HISTORICAL GEOBOTANY: Plant fossils.
Palinology. Interpretation of the floras evolution. Historical
evolution of floras, especially of the Greek flora: Algae-,
Fern-, Gymnosperm- and Angiosperm Era. Climatical
effects on plants.
Recommended reading 1. Phitos D & Kamari G 2006. Geobotany. Patras University
Press.
2. Ehrendorfer F 1991. Geobotanik. In: Strasburger,
Lehrbuch der Botanik. Ulmer, Stuttgart.
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises, Educational field-work,
Multimedia displays
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Human Genetics - Clinical Genetics
Course code 11HB2
Type of course Elective
Year of study 4
Semester Spring
Number of credits 4
Name of lecturer Stephanou G., Professor
Objectives of the course Human genetic diseases
Prerequisites None
Course contents Chromosomes. Numerical and structural chromosomal
aberrations. Genetics of development. Sex determination.
Genetics of blood groups. Hemoglobin genes.
Thalassemias. Metabolism and disease. Inborn errors of
metabolism. Genetics of immunity. Genetic counselling.
Recommended reading “Human Molecular Genetics” by T. Strachan & A. Read
Teaching methods Lectures, Multimedia displays
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Ichthyology
Course code 11ΔΔ02
Type of course Elective
Year of study 4
Semester Fall
Number of credits 6
Name of lecturer Kaspiris P., Associate Professor
Koumoundouros G., Lecturer
Objectives of the course Basic knowledge on fish and fisheries biology.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Introduction to Ichthyology. Fish morphology and
anatomy. Movement in water medium, respiration and
growth. Reproduction, feeding, osmoregulation. The fish
fauna of fresh- and marine waters. Greek and
Mediterranean fish fauna. Fisheries and management of
fish fauna. Current issues in fish biology.
Recommended reading 1. Lecture notes.
2. Moyle PB & Cech JJ 2004. Fishes. An Introduction to
Ichthyology. Fifth edition. Prentice-Hall Inc.
3. Bond CE 1996. Biology of Fishes. 2nd
edition. Thomson
Learning Inc.
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises, Field work
Assessment methods Written and laboratory exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Immunobiology
Course code 11ΕΔ01
Type of course Elective
Year of study 4
Semester Fall
Number of credits 5
Name of lecturer Fraguedakis-Tsolis S., Associate Professor
Objectives of the course Introduction to the principles and methods of
immunobiology
Prerequisites None
Course contents Cells and organs of the immune system. Antigens-
immunologic properties of antigens – factors that
influence the heterogenicity. Immunoglobulin: basic
structure, antigenic determinants on immunoglobulins.
Antigen-antibody interactions. Monoclonal antibodies.
Organization and expression of immunoglobulin genes.
Major histocompatibility complex. T-cell receptors. Cell-
mediate immunity. Immune regulation and tolerance.
The Complement system. Autoimmunity. Immune
response to infection diseases. Viral infections, bacterial
infections, Protozoan diseases, diseases caused by
parasitic worms. The immune system in AIDS.
Recommended reading 1. Abbas AK, Lichtman AH Βασική Ανοσολογία.
Μεηάθραζη Μ. αμάρκος, Ηαηρικές Δκδόζεις
Παζταλίδης
2. Kuby J Immunology 3rd Ed.
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises
Assessment methods Written and laboratory exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Instrumental Analysis of Biomolecules
Course code 11CΔ02
Type of course Elective
Year of study 4
Semester Fall
Number of credits 4
Name of lecturer Mintzas A., Associate Professor
Psarianos K., Associate Professor
Objectives of the course Methods of biomolecular analysis
Prerequisites None
Course contents Centrifugation, Electrophoresis, Chromatography,
Spectrophotometry and Genetic Engineering.
Recommended reading 1. “Physical Biochemistry” by: Friefelder D
2. “Gene Cloning” by: Brown TA
Teaching methods Lectures
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Introduction to Didactics of Science
Course code 11DΔ03
Type of course Elective
Year of study 2
Semester Spring
Number of credits 2
Name of lecturer
Objectives of the course Principles ad methods of science teaching
Prerequisites None
Course contents Teaching of science as educational and epistemological
choice. The didactic contract. Didactic transposition and
social practices reference. Epistemological and
psychological frames of approach to the representation of
concepts and phenomena in science. The mental
construction of models in science.
Recommended reading
Teaching methods Lectures
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Mapping-Remote Sensing
Course code 11ΥΑΡΣ
Type of course Elective
Year of study 4
Semester Fall
Number of credits 3
Name of lecturer
Objectives of the course Basic methods of mapping and telemetry.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Introduction to Mapping. Map types. Map- types, colours
and symbols. Classical mapping. Electronic Geographic
Information Systems. Methods and procedures of
mapping. Examples of vegetation mapping. Ecological
information on maps. Vegetation and landscape maps.
Recommended reading
Teaching methods Lectures, Multimedia displays
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Marine Ecology
Course code 11ΕΑ1
Type of course Elective
Year of study 3
Semester Spring
Number of credits 4
Name of lecturer Koutsikopoulos C., Associate Professor
Fragopoulu N., Associate Professor
Somarakis S., Lecturer
Objectives of the course Introduction to the ecology of marine ecosystems
Prerequisites None
Course contents Ecological classification of marine environment. Elements
of physical and chemical oceanography. Benthic and
planktonic communities. Necton. Coastal and pelagic
ecosystems. Pelagic productivity. Management of fish
populations.
Recommended reading 1. Nybakken JW 2005. Marine Biology – An Ecological
Approach.
2. Lalli CM & Parsons TR 1977. Biological Oceanography
- An Introduction. 2nd Edition. Butterworth-Heinemann
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises, Field work
Assessment methods Written and laboratory exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Mathematics
Course code 11ΑΤ03
Type of course Compulsory
Year of study 1
Semester Spring
Number of credits 5
Name of lecturer Arvanitogeorgos A., Lecturer
Objectives of the course Introduction to Mathematics
Prerequisites None
Course contents Functions. Limits. Continuity. Differentiation and
derivatives. Exponential and logarithmic functions.
Trigonometric and inverse trigonometric functions, Mean
value theorem. Rolle‟s theorem. Taylov series. L‟ Hospital‟s
rule. Monotonicity. Stationary points, Riemann integral.
Methods of integration. Ordinary differential equations,
O.D.Es of separated variables. Linear O.D.Es of first order.
Linear O.D.Es of second order homogeneous with constant
coefficients. Initial and boundary value problems.
Recommended reading 1. Sakkalis PG. Calculus and Real Algebra
2. Siafarikas P. Applications of Ordinary Differential
Equations
Teaching methods Lectures
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Microbiology
Course code 11ΕΤ02
Type of course Compulsory
Year of study 2
Semester Fall
Number of credits 5
Name of lecturer Aggelis G., Associate Professor.
Objectives of the course Principles of microbiology
Prerequisites None
Course contents History of Microbiology. Principles of microscopy.
Structure of the prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell.
Microbiological methods. Principles of microbial
taxonomy. Dynamics of microbial growth. Microbial
genetics and metabolism. Representative groups of
micro-organisms.
Recommended reading Microbial Physiology, Albert G. Moat, John W. Foster,
Michael P. Spector.
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Molecular Biology I
Course code 11DΤ02
Type of course Compulsory
Year of study 2
Semester Spring
Number of credits 7
Name of lecturer Dimitriadis G., Professor
Katsoris P., Assistant Professor
Objectives of the course The genetic material: Structure and topology of nucleic acids.
Genetic engineering
Prerequisites None
Course contents The genetic material: Structure and topology of nucleic acids.
Organization of prokaryotic and eukaryotic genome:
Repetitive and non repetitive DNA. Structure of genes. Role
of introns. Chromatin and chromosomes: The packaging of
DNA. Nucleosomes. Active and non-active chromatin.
Methylation of DNA. DNA replication: Replication in
Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes Mechanisms of replication.
Initiation, elongation and termination process. Genetic
engineering: Restriction enzymes. Plasmids and phages as
cloning vectors. Construction of DNA and genomic libraries.
Recommended reading Molecular biology of the cell. (H Lodish et al.)
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Molecular Biology II
Course code 11EY05
Type of course Compulsory
Year of study 3
Semester Fall
Number of credits 7
Name of lecturer Mintzas A., Associate Professor
Flytzanis K., Associate Professor
Objectives of the course Transcription and translation machinery. Regulation f
gene expression.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Transcription: The transfer of DNA sequence
information to RNA, structure and expression of
prokaryotic genes, RNA processing in prokaryotes,
structure and expression of eukaryotic genes, RNA
processing in eukaryotes, introns and splicing.
Translation: The genetic code, the translation machinery,
mRNA translation in prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
Regulation of Gene Expression: Transcriptional - post
transcriptional and translational regulation of gene
expression in prokaryotes and eukaryotes, structure and
function of regulatory elements and transcription factors
Recommended reading Genes VIII (A & B), B. Lewin
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Neurobiology
Course code 11ΕΔ03
Type of course Elective
Year of study 4
Semester Fall
Number of credits 4
Name of lecturer Giompres P., Associate Professor
Dermon C., Associate Professor
Matsokis N., Associate Professor
Margarity M., Lecturer
Panagopoulos N., Lecturer
Objectives of the course Basic knowledge on Neurobiology.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Neural and glial cells. Synapses. Plasticity of neural
connections. Axonal flow and transport.
Neurotransmission. Neurotransmitters and their
receptors. Development of central nervous system.
Physiology of movement. Higher brain functions.
Biorhythms.
Recommended reading 1. Lecture notes
2. Kandel ER, Schwartz JH & Jessel TM 1995.
Essentials of Neural Science and Behavior. Appleton and
Lange
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises
Assessment methods Written and laboratory exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Organic Chemistry
Course code 11ΑΤ03
Type of course Compulsory
Year of study 1
Semester Fall
Number of credits 6
Name of lecturer Tsegenidis Th., Professor
Tsivgoulis G., Assistant Professor
Objectives of the course Introduction to Organic Chemistry
Prerequisites None
Course contents Families of organic compounds, functional groups and
nomenclature. Atomic structures of the carbon, hydrogen,
oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen atoms. Chemical bonds and
molecular structure. Stereochemistry. Inductive effect and
resonance. Types of reagents, reactions and mechanisms.
Hydrocarbons. Alkyl halides. Alcohols. Ethers. Sulfur
compounds. Amines. Aldehydes and ketones. Carboxylic
acids and derivatives. Heterocyclic compounds.
Carbohydrates. Amino acids and proteins. Nucleotides and
nucleic acids. Lipids.
Recommended reading 1. Odian G & Blei I 1994. THEORY AND PROBLEMS OF
GENERAL ORGANIC AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY.
Mc Graw Hill.
2. Taylor G 1978. ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2nd
Ed.
Longman G.L.
3. Mc Murry J 2005. ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 6th
Ed.
Brooks / Cole, Cornel.
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Philosophy of Life and Environmental Ethics
Course code 11ΖΑ1
Type of course Elective
Year of study 4
Semester Spring
Number of credits 3
Name of lecturer Anastassopoulou-Kapogianni Th., Lecturer
Objectives of the course Basic principles of the philosophy of life and
introduction to environmental ethics.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Man and nature. Geometric and organic conception of
nature. The rupture with cartesian mechanism: the notion
of living being according to evolutionary philosophy.
Life as a “creative evolution”. Life and temporality.
Necessity and contingency. Environmental Ethics and the
“imperative of responsibility”. The rights of nature.
Recommended reading 1. Nash RF 1989. The Rights of Nature. A History of
Environmental Ethics. The University of Wisconsin
Press.
2. Bergson H 1970. L’évolution créatrice. (3e éd.). In
Oeuvres, Paris, P.U.F.
4. Jonas H 1984. The Imperative of Responsibility. The
University of Chicago Press.
Teaching methods Lectures
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Philosophy of Science
Course code 11ΑΔ01
Type of course Elective
Year of study 2
Semester Fall
Number of credits 2
Name of lecturer Anastassopoulou-Kapogianni Th., Lecturer
Objectives of the course Basic principles of philosophy of science and the scientific
method.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Positivism and K. Popper ‟s evolutionary conception of
knowledge. Inductive and deductive method. Principle of
“verification” and principle of “falsification”. Rationality,
objectivity and creative freedom. Critical rationalism
against dogmatism. K. Popper and Th. Kuhn: the conflict
between two types of epistemology.
Recommended reading 1. Popper K 1983. “Epistemology without a knowing
subject”, in Objective Knowledge. An Evolutionary
Approach, Oxford, Clarendon Press.
2. Kuhn T 1987 (2nd ed.). The Structure of Scientific
Revolutions. Chicago, The University of Chicago.
3. Chalmers AF (1978-1992). What is this thing called
Science? An assessment of the nature and status of science
and its methods. Queensland Press.
4. Engel P 1998. La vérité. Réflections sur quelques
truisms. Paris, Hatier.
Teaching methods Lectures
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Photosynthesis
Course code 11ΖΔ20
Type of course Compulsory
Year of study 4
Semester Spring
Number of credits 4
Name of lecturer Manetas Y., Professor
Petropoulou Y., Assistant Professor
Objectives of the course Photosynthesis
Prerequisites None
Course contents Introduction: importance of photosynthesis. Structure of
photosynthetic apparatus: organization of biomolecules
in the chloroplastic membranes. Chlorophyll and
carotenoid biosynthesis. Permeability of chloroplastic
membranes, export of biomolecules from the chloroplast.
Other assimilation pathways in the chloroplast. Internal
regulation of photosynthesis, co-ordination and detuning
of photochemical and biochemical reactions. Scavenging
of toxic species of the “light reactions”. Photoinhibition.
Energy redistribution, excitation-energy dissipation,
xanthophyll cycle. The role of photorespiration. Bacterial
photosynthesis. Evolution of photosynthesis.
Recommended reading Plant Physiology Taiz-Zeiger 4th
edition
Teaching methods Lectures
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Phylogeny of the Higher Plants
Course code 11ΕΔ06
Type of course Elective
Year of study 4
Semester Fall
Number of credits 4
Name of lecturer Tzanoudakis D., Professor
Objectives of the course Diversity of plants. Speciation and Phylogeny in plants
Prerequisites None
Course contents Estimating and explaining plant diversity, natural
selection, adaptation, diversity and taxonomy.
Speciation: isolating mechanisms, input and
establishment of a species. Phylogeny: from the lower to
the higher plants. Homology and homologous structures.
Phylogenetic distances and phylogenetic trees.
Establishment of vascular plants
Recommended reading 1. Tzanoudakis D 2006. Evolutionary routes and
phylogenetic relationships of the higher plants. Lecture
notes.
2. Bell P & Woodcoce C 1983. The diversity of green
plants.
3. Hanson ED 1981. Understanding Evolution. Oxford.
4. Stebbins L 1974. Flowering plants, evolution above the
species level.
Teaching methods Lectures, Multimedia displays
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Physical Chemistry
Course code 11CΔ06
Type of course Elective
Year of study 3
Semester Fall
Number of credits 3
Name of lecturer Symeopoulos V., Assistant Professor
Papaefthymiou H., Assistant Professor
Objectives of the course Fundamental principles on Thermodynamics and
Kinetics
Prerequisites None
Course contents Scientific Method
Formulating a theory starting from empirical laws. The
Ideal Gas Law as an outcome of Scientific Method.
Interpretation of empirical laws and predictions of ideal
gas behavior. Real gasses (virial and van der Waals
equations)
Thermodynamics
What is Thermodynamics, Basic definitions needed to
describe thermodynamic systems, Work, Internal energy
and the First Law of Thermodynamics, The principle of
maximum Entropy and the second Law of
Thermodynamics, Equilibrium conditions, spontaneous
changes and equilibrium, Legendre‟s transformations.
Definition and properties of new thermodynamic
functions (F, H and G), Thermodynamic degrees of
freedom, Gibbs-Duhem equation, Phase diagrams of
pure substances and ideal solutions, Applying the ideal
solution model to binary solutions, The freezing point
depression and boiling point elevation, Osmotic pressure,
The temperature composition diagram and fractional
distillation.
Chemical kinetics
Definition of the rate of reaction. Rate laws and rate
constants. Reaction order and molecularity. Temperature
dependence of reaction rates. Collision theory. Activated
complex theory).
Kinetics of enzymic reactions
The Michaelis-Menten mechanism. Factors affecting
rates of enzymic reactions.
Recommended reading “Physical Chemistry” by G. Karaiskakis, eds: P. Travlos,
Athens, 1998 (in Greek).
Teaching methods Lectures
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Physics
Course code 11AY04
Type of course Compulsory
Year of study 1
Semester Fall
Number of credits 6
Name of lecturer Vomvas A., Associate Professor
Objectives of the course Introduction to Physics-Laboratory Courses
Prerequisites None
Course contents Electromagnetism, Electronic Instruments, Light: Nature,
Propagation and Absorption, Reflection – Refraction-
Polarization, Interference-Diffraction, Optical
Instruments, Atoms and Molecules, Interaction of
Radiation and Matter, Radioactivity
Recommended reading Ζ.Young: Physics, Volume Β ΄
Halliday-Resnick: Physics, Volume Β΄
Serway: Physics, Volumes ΗΗΗ and ΗV
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Plant Ecophysiology
Course code 11SΣΔ5
Type of course Elective
Year of study 3
Semester Spring
Number of credits 4
Name of lecturer Manetas Y., Professor
Petropoulou Y., Assistant Professor
Grammatikopoulos G., Assistant Professor
Objectives of the course Introduction to General Chemistry
Prerequisites None
Course contents Plants and the abiotic environment: biochemical,
physiological and anatomical responses to changes in
light, temperature, salinity, soil chemistry, water
availability and anoxia. Possible impact of air pollution
and climate change on plants. Plants and the biotic
environment: biochemistry and phisiology of defense and
symbioses. Ecophysiology of flowering and pollination.
Recommended reading Larcher W 1995. Physiological Plant Ecology Springer.
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Plant Morphology
Course code 11ΒΤ04
Type of course Compulsory
Year of study 1
Semester Spring
Number of credits 8
Name of lecturer Kamari G., Professor
Livaniou-Tiniakou A., Assistant Professor
Psaras G., Professor
Objectives of the course Plant cell biology, tissues and organs.
Prerequisites None
Course contents The importance of plants in ecosystems. Cell structure.
Morphology and division ways of the nucleus (mitosis,
amitosis, endomitosis, meiosis). Polyploidy in plant
organisms. The differentiated plant cell. Types of plant
cels and tissues. Morphology and anatomy of plant
organs (stem, root, leaf, flower). Organs and ways of
reproduction
Recommended reading 1. Psaras G, Tiniakou A & Kamari G 2002. Plant
Morphology. Part I: Basic knowledge, Part II: Plants
under microscope. Patras University Press.
2. Aivalakis G, Karabourniotis G & Fasseas K 2005.
General Botany. EMBRYO Press.
3. Mauseth JD 1991. Botany. 2nd
edition. Saunders
College Publishing.
4. Dickinson WC 2000. Integrative Plant Anatomy.
Harcourt Academic Press.
5. Stern KR 1994. Introductory Plant Biology. WCB
Publishers.
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises, Multimedia displays
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Plant Physiology
Course code 11EY04
Type of course Compulsory
Year of study 3
Semester Fall
Number of credits 7
Name of lecturer Manetas Y., Professor
Petropoulou Y., Assistant Professor
Grammatikopoulos G., Assistant Professor
Objectives of the course Introduction to Plant Physiology theory and methods
Prerequisites None
Course contents Water relations of cells and the whole plant. Transpiration.
The ascent of sap and translocation of solutes. Photosynthesis:
light reactions and CO2 assimilation. Mineral nutrition.
Growth, development and morphogenesis.
Photomorphogenesis, photoperiodism and the phytochrome
system. Hormonal and environmental control of growth.
Physiological and biochemical ecology. Plant defence and the
ecological relationships of plants with their biotic
environment.
Recommended reading Ridge I. 2005. Plants, Plant Physiology Taiz-Zeiger 4th
edition
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Radiobiology
Course code 11SΣΒ2
Type of course Elective
Year of study 3
Semester Spring
Number of credits 2
Name of lecturer Papaefthymiou H., Assistant Professor
Symeopoulos V., Assistant Professor
Soupioni M., Assistant Professor
Objectives of the course Basic knowledge on the science of Radiobiology
Prerequisites None
Course contents Ionizing radiations – radioisotopes. Effects of ionizing
radiation on biological systems. Dosimetry. Ionizing
radiation counting. Ionizing radiation and biological
systems. Radioprotection. Radio diagnostic -
Radiotherapy.
Recommended reading 1. Lecture notes.
2. Kiefer J 1985. Biological Radiation Effects. Springer-
Verlag.
Teaching methods Lectures
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Special Course in Human Physiology
Course code 11ΕΔ02
Type of course Elective
Year of study 4
Semester Fall
Number of credits 4
Name of lecturer Margarity M., Lecturer
Objectives of the course Basic knowledge on the physiology of man.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Special aspects of human physiology such as:
Mechanisms of atherosclerosis and protection,
immunological properties of the skin, artificial organs,
pathophysiology of organic systems, regulation of food
intake, diseases related to feeding. Recent developments
in human physiology. Presentation of a topic.
Recommended reading Lecture notes
Teaching methods Lectures
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Special Topics of Cell and Molecular Biology
Course code 11ΕΒ2
Type of course Elective
Year of study 4
Semester Fall
Number of credits 4
Name of lecturer Katsoris P., Associate Professor
Lambropoulou M., Associate Professor
Mintzas A., Associate Professor
Flytzanis K., Associate Professor
Objectives of the course Interactions among cells – Gene regulation
Prerequisites None
Course contents Cell to cell interactions. Cell to ECM interactions. Cell
communications. Signal transduction mechanisms. Antibodies
and their receptors. T-Cell receptors and MHC molecules. The
generation of antibodies diversity. Antigen recognition. Cell
cooperation in the antibody response. Regulation of the
immune response. Vaccination. Immunological techniques.
Transcriptional factors, regulatory elements and gene
regulation. Model systems of gene regulation.
Recommended reading Genes VIII (A & B), B. Lewin
Teaching methods Lectures
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Systematic Botany
Course code 11SΤ03
Type of course Compulsory
Year of study 2
Semester Fall
Number of credits 7
Name of lecturer Artelari P., Associate Professor
Georgiou O., Assistant Professor
Objectives of the course Divisions of spore plants, their reproduction and
significance.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Genealogical tree of living creatures and position of the
spore plants (Cryptogams) within it. Grades of
morphological organization of the plants. Reproductive
mechanisms of the spore plants. Taxonomy and
nomenclature. Divisions of spore plants. Significance of
the spore plants from an ecological and economic point
of view.
Recommended reading 1. Phitos D 1998. Systematic Botany. Patras University
Press.
2.Mauseth JD 1995. Botany: An Introduction to Plant
Biology 2nd
edition. Jones & Bartlett Publishers.
3. Moore R, Clark WD & Stern KR 1995. Botany.
Toronto Wm. C. Brown publishers.
4. Raven PH, Evert RF & Eichhorn SE 1999. Biology of
plants. 6th
edition. W.H. Freeman and Company/Worth
Publishers.
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises, Multimedia displays
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Taxonomy of Spermatophytes
Course code 11DΤ04
Type of course Compulsory
Year of study 2
Semester Spring
Number of credits 7
Name of lecturer Iatrou G., Associate Professor
Objectives of the course General characters and taxonomy of Spermatophytes,
description of the more important families with medicinal,
economic and biological interest for man.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Principles of plant taxonomy. Spermatophytes. Subdivision
Coniferophytina. General morphological and taxonomic
characters. Subdivision Cycadophytina. Subdivision
Angiospermophytina. Flowers and inflorescences.
Fertilization. Fruits: types, formation. Class Dicotyledoneae.
Selected families with medicinal, economic and biological
interest.
Recommended reading 1. Iatrou G 2006. Systematics of Spermatophytes-Part A΄:
Theory, Part B΄: Identification keys of the Greek plants.
University Academic lectures.
2. Stace CA 1991. Plant Taxonomy and Biosystematics.
3. Heywood VH 1993. Flowering Plants of the World.
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises, Educational field-work,
Multimedia displays
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Vegetation Ecology
Course code 11ΖΔ12
Type of course Elective
Year of study 4
Semester Spring
Number of credits 5
Name of lecturer Georgiadis Th., Professor
Livaniou-Tiniakou A., Assistant Professor
Papastergiadou E., Lecturer
Objectives of the course Definition and description of plant units, abiotic-biotic
factors interactions, succession of vegetation, mediterranea
type ecosystems.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Introduction to Ecology and vegetation. The structure and
dynamics of plant communities. Relations between
organisms and their environment. Plant life forms.
Bioclimatic and vegetation belts. Potential plant ecology.
Succesion of Vegetation. Mediterranean type ecosystems
and fire. Phytoecological Mapping.
Recommended reading 1. Γεωργιάδης Θ 2006. Οικολογία Βλάστησης. Δκδόζεις
Παν/μίοσ Παηρών.
2. Barbour M, Burk J & Pitts W 1980. Terrestrial Plant
Ecology. Menlo Park, California.
3. Dobson M & Frid C 1998. Ecology of Aquatic Systems.
Longman Ltd. 215pp.
4. Moss B 1999. Ecology of freshwaters. Blackwell Science,
6th Edition.
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises, Educational field-work,
Multimedia displays
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Zoogeography
Course code 11ΖΑ2
Type of course Elective
Year of study 4
Semester Spring
Number of credits 5
Name of lecturer Giagia-Athanasopoulou E., Associate Professor
Sfenthourakis S., Assistant Professor
Giokas S., Lecturer
Objectives of the course Principles of historical and ecological zoogeography.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Distributional patterns of animals. Island biogeography.
Ecological and historical zoogeography. Zoogeography
of Greece.
Recommended reading 1. Lecture notes.
2. Brown JH & Lomolino MV 1998. Biogeography.
Second Edition. Sinauer Associates.
3. Whittaker R. 1998. Island Biogeography. Oxford
University Press.
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises, Field work
Assessment methods Homework assignment and written exams at the end of
semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Zoology I
Course code 11ΑΤ02
Type of course Compulsory
Year of study 1
Semester Fall
Number of credits 7
Name of lecturer Giagia-Athanasopoulou E., Associate Professor
Fragopoulu N., Assistant Professor
Sfenthourakis S., Assistant Professor
Klossa-Kilia E., Lecturer
Objectives of the course Introduction to Zoology and knowledge of Protozoa and
the first animal phyla.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Introduction to Zoology. Nomenclature of animals.
Animal reproduction and ontogeny. Animal tissues.
External morphology, organization, systematics and
evolution of „Protozoa‟, Porifera, Cnidaria,
Platyhelminthes and Pseudocoelomate phyla.
Recommended reading Hickman CP, Roberts LS & Larson A. (2001) Integrated
Principles of Zoology, 11th
edition. McGraw-Hill.
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises, Multimedia displays
Assessment methods Written and laboratory exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Zoology II
Course code 11ΒΤ03
Type of course Compulsory
Year of study 1
Semester Spring
Number of credits 7
Name of lecturer Fragopoulu N., Assistant Professor
Giokas S., Lecturer
Klossa-Kilia E., Lecturer
Koumoundouros G., Lecturer
Objectives of the course Knowledge of most invertebrate phyla.
Prerequisites None
Course contents External morphology, organization, systematics and
evolution of Annelida, Mollusca, Arthropoda,
Lophophorate phyla and Echinodermata.
Recommended reading Hickman CP, Roberts LS & Larson A 2001. Integrated
Principles of Zoology, 11th
edition. McGraw-Hill.
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises, Multimedia displays
Assessment methods Written and laboratory exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Course title Zoology III
Course code 11CΤ02
Type of course Compulsory
Year of study 2
Semester Fall
Number of credits 7
Name of lecturer Kaspiris P., Associate Professor
Chondropoulos B., Associate Professor
Fraguedakis-Tsolis S., Associate Professor
Koumoundouros G., Lecturer
Stamatopoulos C., Lecturer
Objectives of the course Knowledge of Chordata.
Prerequisites None
Course contents Morphological characteristics of the phylum Chordata
(chordates). Evolutionary differentiation from the non-
chordate animals. External morphology and internal
structure. Life history and taxonomy of the subphyla
Urochordata (urochordates, tunicates) and
Cephalochordata (cephalochordates, acranians).
Morphological characteristics and evolutionary
differentiation of their organic systems of the subphylum
Vertebrata (vertebrates). External morphology and
internal structure. Life history and taxonomy of the
classes Agnatha (agnathans, jawless fish),
Chondrichthyes (cartilaginous fish), Osteichthyes (bony
fish), Amphibia (amphibians), Reptilia (reptiles), Aves
(birds) and Mammalia (mammals). Phylogenetic
relationships.
Recommended reading 1. Hickman CP, Roberts LS & Larson A 2001.
Integrated Principles of Zoology, 11th
edition. McGraw-
Hill.
2. Liem KF, Bemis WE, Walker WF & Grande L 2001.
Functional Anatomy of the Vertebrates. An Evolutionary
Perspective. 3rd
Ed. Thomson, Brooks/Cole, USA
3. Pough H, Janis CM & Heiser JB 2005. Vertebrate
Life. 7th
Ed. Pearson, Prentice Hall
Teaching methods Lectures, Laboratory exercises, Multimedia displays
Assessment methods Written exams at the end of semester
Language of instruction Greek
Access to further studies
Students graduating from the Department of Biology can continue with post-
graduate studies in all fields related to the biological sciences. Our Department offers
a post-graduate program leading to a Master‟s degree either in Ecology –
Management and Conservation of the Natural Environment or in Biological
Technology. Both degrees demand two semesters with courses plus a minimum of one
year research project.
In addition, our Department participates in three more post-graduate programs,
two of which within the University of Patras, offering a Master‟s degree in
Environmental Sciences and Bioinformatics, respectively, and the third in
collaboration with the University of Ioannina, the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
and the National Marine Park of Zakynthos, offering a Master‟s degree in Sustainable
Management of Protected Areas.
Students with these Master‟s degrees can also continue their post-graduate
studies for a doctoral thesis (PhD) in Biology with reference to the specific topic of
the theses. In exceptional cases, students have also the possibility to start their studies
for a PhD directly, following also a number of the post-graduate program courses.
Admission requirements
Students with a diploma in Biology or other related scientific field from either
Greece or other country can apply for the post-graduate studies‟ program leading to a
Master thesis once a year (around August-September) after the publication of the
respective call. Applicants are asked for an interview in front of the responsible
department‟s committee (around the first week of October). The criteria used for the
final ranking of applicants include the following:
The Department and the University of undergraduate studies.
Diploma‟s grade and time of graduation.
Grades in courses related to the subject of the respective post-graduate
program.
The conclusion of a diploma thesis within the topics included in the
respective post-graduate program.
The possible research activity of the applicant.
Knowledge of at least one foreign language for Greek applicants (preferably
English) or knowledge of Greek language for foreigners.
The skilfulness in apprehension and translation of a scientific text on a
biological topic written in a foreign language.
The overall results of the interview.
Letters of recommendation.
The calls for PhD theses are announced twice a year.
The postgraduate studies‟ program for a Master thesis lasts for a minimum of 4
and a maximum of 6 semesters. The minimum duration of a PhD thesis research is 3
years and the maximum is 8 years.
During the first two semesters, the students have to follow advanced courses
that may include laboratory and field work, for a total of 240 teaching hours. Students
coming from departments other than biological may be asked to follow also certain
undergraduate courses to a maximum number of 50% of those included in the
postgraduate program.
During the second year (semesters 3 and 4), each student has to conduct an
original research project under the surveillance of a faculty member (supervisor). The
resulting thesis is assessed by a 3-members committee that includes the supervisor.
Students directly starting their research for a PhD thesis must choose to follow 5
post-graduate courses. These are selected together with the 3-members advisory
committee that is appointed by the General Assembly of the Department. Students
coming from departments other than Biology, may be asked to follow also up to 4
additional undergraduate courses.
There are two exam periods for each course (the first at the end of each semester
and the second in September). In case of failure, the student must follow the respective
courses during the next semester. In case of a second failure the student is expelled
from the postgraduate program.
All PhD theses are presented in front of a 7-members committee appointed by
the General Assembly of the Department.
The final grade of the Master‟s diploma is determined as the sum of the grades
in each course plus 5 times the grade of the research project.
The maximum annual number of postgraduate students (Master degree) is 20
and 10 for a PhD thesis.
Courses offered:
A. Ecology – Management and Conservation of the Natural Environment
Semester 1
Compulsory courses
Sampling design and analysis of environmental data (Koutsikopoulos, Somarakis) -
26hrs, 6 ECTS credits
Biogeography (Iatrou, Kamari, Christodoulakis, Sfenthourakis, Chondropoulos,
Giagia-Athanasopoulou) – 32hrs, 6 ECTS credits
Pollution and Ecotoxicology (Iliopoulou-Georgudakis) – 26hrs, 6 ECTS credits
Elective courses (all 26hrs, 6 ECTS credits)
Economics of natural resources and the environment (Skouras)
Population dynamics of fishes and fisheries management (Koutsikopoulos,
Somarakis)
Ecological models (Koutsikopoulos)
Environmental physiology of animals (Matsokis, Giompres, Margarity, Dermon)
Agriculture and environment – alternative cultivation methods (Angelopoulos)
Semester 2
Compulsory courses
Biological diversity (Artelari, Georgiou, Iatrou, Kamari, Tiniakou, Tzanoudakis,
Christodoulakis, Papastergiadou, Chondropoulos, Giagia-Athanasopoulou,
Fraguedakis-Tsolis) – 39hrs, 7 ECTS credits
Ecology and management of natural areas (Artelari, Georgiadis, Georgiou,
Papastergiadou, Tiniakou, Tzanoudakis, Fragopoulu) – 39hrs, 7 ECTS credits
Environmental impact assessment (Iliopoulou-Georgudakis) – 26hrs, 6 ECTS
credits
Elective courses (all 26hrs, 5 ECTS credits)
Management of liquid and solid waste (Tsonis)
Environmental laws (Nikolopoulos)
Global climate change and its impact on plants (Grammatikopoulos, Manetas,
Petropoulou, Psaras, Levizou)
Aquaculture (Kaspiris, Koumoundouros)
Semesters 3 & 4
Research project (30 ECTS credits per semester, total 60)
B. Biological Technology
Semester 1
Compulsory courses
Topics in molecular biology (Mintzas,Flytzanis) – 35hrs, 8 ECTS credits
Molecular genetics (Giannopoulos, Stamatis) – 20hrs, 5 ECTS credits
Genetic analysis and applications (Alahiotis, Dimopoulos, Kilias, Stefanou) –
15hrs, 4 ECTS credits
Microbial biotechnology (Kaliafas, Aggelis) – 15hrs, 4 ECTS credits
Rotations (in both semesters) – 45hrs, 5 ECTS credits in each semester (total 10)
Elective courses (all 15hrs, 4 ECTS credits)
Biochemistry of oxidization stress (Georgiou)
Molecular developmental biology (Zagris)
Applications of genetics in the control of parasitic insects (Mintzas)
Genetic toxicology (Dimopoulos, Stefanou)
Semester 2
Compulsory courses
Topics in cell biology (Lambropoulou, Katsoris) – 35hrs, 7 ECTS credits
Molecular physiology and neurobiology (Matsokis, Giompres, Margarity, Dermon,
Panagopoulos) – 30hrs, 5 ECTS credits
Gene therapy (Dimitriadis, Sotiropoulou) – 15hrs, 3 ECTS credits
Elective courses (all 26hrs, 5 ECTS credits)
Special topics in evolutionary biology (Alahiotis, Giannopoulos, Kefaliakou, Kilias)
Diagnostic methods and therapeutic perspectives in neurobiology (Matsokis,
Giompres, Margarity, Dermon, Panagopoulos)
Immunoresponse (Mouzaki)
Semesters 3 & 4
Research project (30 ECTS credits per semester, total 60)