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Demand Response coming to Germany and Europe Tom Schulz, Co-founder and COO, Entelios AG Rome — May 23, 2013 www.entelios.com © 2013 Entelios AG | All rights reserved |

Demand Response coming to Germany and Europe- Demand Response Aggregation - Demand Response as-a-Service to utilities and TSOs - Intelligent Energy Efficiency Services ! Focus: Industrial

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Page 1: Demand Response coming to Germany and Europe- Demand Response Aggregation - Demand Response as-a-Service to utilities and TSOs - Intelligent Energy Efficiency Services ! Focus: Industrial

Demand Response coming to Germany and Europe

Tom Schulz, Co-founder and COO, Entelios AG Rome — May 23, 2013 www.entelios.com

© 2013 Entelios AG | All rights reserved |

Page 2: Demand Response coming to Germany and Europe- Demand Response Aggregation - Demand Response as-a-Service to utilities and TSOs - Intelligent Energy Efficiency Services ! Focus: Industrial

§  Founded 2010

§ Services: -  Demand Response Aggregation -  Demand Response as-a-Service

to utilities and TSOs -  Intelligent Energy Efficiency Services

§  Focus: Industrial & Commercial load control & management

§ Offices: Germany – Berlin and Munich. Development team in India.

Entelios is a leading solution provider for Demand Response and virtual power plants. Facts

© 2013 Entelios AG | All rights reserved | 2

Page 3: Demand Response coming to Germany and Europe- Demand Response Aggregation - Demand Response as-a-Service to utilities and TSOs - Intelligent Energy Efficiency Services ! Focus: Industrial

Germany’s “Energiewende”: betting on energy efficiency and renewables while phasing out nuclear power

© 2013 Entelios AG | All rights reserved | 3

Source: Entelios analysis, Energiekonzept der Bundesregierung, BMU, BMWi

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

2011 2020 2030 2040 2050

TWh/

a

Power generation in Germany by year, by energy source

Renewable Nuclear Fossil

Page 4: Demand Response coming to Germany and Europe- Demand Response Aggregation - Demand Response as-a-Service to utilities and TSOs - Intelligent Energy Efficiency Services ! Focus: Industrial

Wildly fluctuating renewable energy sources are making it more difficult for conventional power plants to cover the residual load

Residual Load = Demand not covered by renewables

© 2013 Entelios AG | All rights reserved | 4

Demand and residual load at 50% RE (in GW)

Source: IER Universität Stuttgart

hours

Page 5: Demand Response coming to Germany and Europe- Demand Response Aggregation - Demand Response as-a-Service to utilities and TSOs - Intelligent Energy Efficiency Services ! Focus: Industrial

All green

© 2013 Entelios AG | All rights reserved | 5

– with a dirty secret

Page 6: Demand Response coming to Germany and Europe- Demand Response Aggregation - Demand Response as-a-Service to utilities and TSOs - Intelligent Energy Efficiency Services ! Focus: Industrial

In electricity grids, Demand Response is a process to manage customer consumption (demand) in response to supply conditions.

Introducing Demand Response

© 2013 Entelios AG | All rights reserved | 6

Page 7: Demand Response coming to Germany and Europe- Demand Response Aggregation - Demand Response as-a-Service to utilities and TSOs - Intelligent Energy Efficiency Services ! Focus: Industrial

Demand Response is greener, faster and more capital efficient than many alternatives

7

Evaluation of the 5 pillars of the „Energiewende“

© 2013 Entelios AG | All rights reserved |

Quelle: Entelios Analyse

Page 8: Demand Response coming to Germany and Europe- Demand Response Aggregation - Demand Response as-a-Service to utilities and TSOs - Intelligent Energy Efficiency Services ! Focus: Industrial

Entelios is expert in the intelligent management of decentralized energy systems – loads, storage & generation.

© 2013 Entelios AG | All rights reserved | 8

Commercial Usage

•  Balancing power* (ancillary services)

•  Exchange trading (e.g. EEX intraday)

•  OTC trading

•  Emergency capacity (e.g. AbLastV)

•  Flexibility markets

•  Optimization of own balancing group**

•  Optimization of own generation portfolio

* Tertiary/Minute and Secondary Reserve Power ** Avoidance of unscheduled balancing energy

Weather Info

Market Signals

Grid Status

Customer Needs

Lighting HVAC Pumps

Smelters

Biomass

Wind

Batteries

Solar

Mills

Geothermal

Hydro

- +

CHPs

In operations by Entelios

In preparation by Entelios

Virtual Power Plant Powered by Entelios

Emergency Generation

Page 9: Demand Response coming to Germany and Europe- Demand Response Aggregation - Demand Response as-a-Service to utilities and TSOs - Intelligent Energy Efficiency Services ! Focus: Industrial

Selection of industries and businesses with a high potential for Demand Response. Industries suited to DR

Hotels

Food Processing Industries Foundry / Furnace Lumber Mills

Shopping Centers Water- / Air Treatment Concrete Factories

Breweries Cold Stores Chemical Industry

Public Buildings / Facilities

Printing Plants

© 2013 Entelios AG | All rights reserved | 9

Page 10: Demand Response coming to Germany and Europe- Demand Response Aggregation - Demand Response as-a-Service to utilities and TSOs - Intelligent Energy Efficiency Services ! Focus: Industrial

Entelios as of today is capable to switch quite a number of loads and distributed generation.

Lighting

Ventilation

Air Conditioning

Cooling

Heating

Fork Trucks

Pumps Pressure

© 2013 Entelios AG | All rights reserved | 10

Page 11: Demand Response coming to Germany and Europe- Demand Response Aggregation - Demand Response as-a-Service to utilities and TSOs - Intelligent Energy Efficiency Services ! Focus: Industrial

The Entelios Network Operations Center builds out of single loads (bricks) a load curve (brick wall) for the energy markets.

The Entelios Principle

© 2013 Entelios AG | All rights reserved | 11

Power Market

Control Reserve

Demand Side Grid Side

Page 12: Demand Response coming to Germany and Europe- Demand Response Aggregation - Demand Response as-a-Service to utilities and TSOs - Intelligent Energy Efficiency Services ! Focus: Industrial

Load Management Intelligence

Entelios offers a Network Operations Center architecture committed to “DR 2.0 / DR 3.0”.

Dem

and

Side

Par

ticip

ants

CRM, PRM Customer Analytics

Billing & Invoicing Revenue Assurance

E-Trading Asset Management

Interfaces Interfaces

Syst

em O

pera

tor

& U

tility

Clie

nts

Entelios Network Operations Center (NOC) Core Real-time Rule-based Engine

Residential (E-Mobility only)

Businesses & Industry

Prediction & Modeling System

© 2013 Entelios AG | All rights reserved | 12

Page 13: Demand Response coming to Germany and Europe- Demand Response Aggregation - Demand Response as-a-Service to utilities and TSOs - Intelligent Energy Efficiency Services ! Focus: Industrial

Entelios develops reliable hardware and software to bring the flexibility of industrial assets to the energy market. Entelios E-Box

© 2013 Entelios AG | All rights reserved | 13

Page 14: Demand Response coming to Germany and Europe- Demand Response Aggregation - Demand Response as-a-Service to utilities and TSOs - Intelligent Energy Efficiency Services ! Focus: Industrial

Positive minute reserve „generated“ by industrial loads

© 2013 Entelios AG | All rights reserved | 14

Page 15: Demand Response coming to Germany and Europe- Demand Response Aggregation - Demand Response as-a-Service to utilities and TSOs - Intelligent Energy Efficiency Services ! Focus: Industrial

Demand side potential from industry and commerce in Germany estimated around 9 GW

Source: FfE, München

© 2013 Entelios AG | All rights reserved | 15

Flexibility Potential

Page 16: Demand Response coming to Germany and Europe- Demand Response Aggregation - Demand Response as-a-Service to utilities and TSOs - Intelligent Energy Efficiency Services ! Focus: Industrial

SEDC membership includes 44 utilities and energy related companies across Europe; Entelios being one of the three founding members.

TABELLE

© 2013 Entelios AG | All rights reserved | 16

www.sedc-coalition.eu

The SEDC Vision is to p r o m o t e t h e a c t i v e participation by the demand side in European electricity markets – ensure consumer benefits, increase security of supply and reduce carbon emissions. The SEDC focus is to promote Demand Side programs such as, demand response - peak clipping and shifting, energy u s a g e f e e d b a c k a n d information, smart home, in-h o m e a n d i n - b u i l d i n g automation, electric vehicle charging management, and other programs related to making demand a smart, interactive part of the energy value.

Page 17: Demand Response coming to Germany and Europe- Demand Response Aggregation - Demand Response as-a-Service to utilities and TSOs - Intelligent Energy Efficiency Services ! Focus: Industrial

Entelios in European project – ADVANCED: best practices in Demand Response.

© 2013 Entelios AG | All rights reserved | 17

Page 18: Demand Response coming to Germany and Europe- Demand Response Aggregation - Demand Response as-a-Service to utilities and TSOs - Intelligent Energy Efficiency Services ! Focus: Industrial

From a two-tier to a three-tier energy system: Introducing a capacity mechanism

© 2013 Entelios AG | All rights reserved | 18

N.N.

Capacity

DSO TSO

Grid

BRP

Market

•  retailer • marketer •  generators •  trader •  virtual power

plants Notes: market: energy-only market Marketer: buyer of renewable energy according to EEG market-premium scheme BRP: balance responsible party

Page 19: Demand Response coming to Germany and Europe- Demand Response Aggregation - Demand Response as-a-Service to utilities and TSOs - Intelligent Energy Efficiency Services ! Focus: Industrial

Demand Response programs in all different tiers and segments of the energy system

© 2013 Entelios AG | All rights reserved | 19

DSO TSO BRP N.N.

Grid Market Capacity

•  local Demand Response

•  feed-in management

•  „capacity traffic light“

•  reserve energy, adapted to loads and renewable generation

•  load shedding regulation (AbLaV)

•  arbitrage • minimizing

balancing energy costs

Notes: AbLaV: Verordnung zu abschaltbaren Lasten (12/2012)

Page 20: Demand Response coming to Germany and Europe- Demand Response Aggregation - Demand Response as-a-Service to utilities and TSOs - Intelligent Energy Efficiency Services ! Focus: Industrial

Demand Response programs in all different tiers and segments of the energy system Examples

© 2013 Entelios AG | All rights reserved | 20

DSO TSO BRP N.N.

Grid Market Capacity

•  DSO balances high PV-generation with heat pumps

•  DSO curtails RE generation

•  positive reserve energy from a pool of industrial loads

•  negative reserve energy from a pool of decentral generation

•  flexible aluminum production

•  operating a pumped-storage hydroelectric plant

• minimizing balancing energy costs by a „green power retailer“

Notes: “green power retailer: “Grünstromversorger” nach EEG

Page 21: Demand Response coming to Germany and Europe- Demand Response Aggregation - Demand Response as-a-Service to utilities and TSOs - Intelligent Energy Efficiency Services ! Focus: Industrial

Five (!) parties trying to control the identical flexible technical asset

© 2013 Entelios AG | All rights reserved | 21

DSO TSO BRP N.N.

Grid Market Capacity

SPS Plant Operator

Plant

Scada

Page 22: Demand Response coming to Germany and Europe- Demand Response Aggregation - Demand Response as-a-Service to utilities and TSOs - Intelligent Energy Efficiency Services ! Focus: Industrial

Priorization and coordination are necessary

© 2013 Entelios AG | All rights reserved | 22

DSO TSO BRP N.N.

Grid Market Capacity

Entelios IT

Plant Operator

Plant

Scada

Standards are necessary: •  roles •  agreements •  processes •  data formats, protocols •  technical standards •  fees, payments

Page 23: Demand Response coming to Germany and Europe- Demand Response Aggregation - Demand Response as-a-Service to utilities and TSOs - Intelligent Energy Efficiency Services ! Focus: Industrial

Too many bilateral contractual relationships are complex and slow down Demand Response’s market entry Demand Response in today’s market design

© 2013 Entelios AG | All rights reserved | 23

TSO BRP

DSO Retailer Power Consumer & Flexibility Supplier

DR Aggregator

Agreement on schedule exchange,

BRP-approval for PQ

Agreement on payments

Agreement, report of non-availability, and § 19

(2) StromNEV, Confirmation for PQ

Prequalification (PQ), supply of reserve energy

Agreement on participation

Page 24: Demand Response coming to Germany and Europe- Demand Response Aggregation - Demand Response as-a-Service to utilities and TSOs - Intelligent Energy Efficiency Services ! Focus: Industrial

Demand Response is: •  fast •  capital efficient •  green

Entelios is Demand Response

© 2013 Entelios AG | All rights reserved |

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Page 25: Demand Response coming to Germany and Europe- Demand Response Aggregation - Demand Response as-a-Service to utilities and TSOs - Intelligent Energy Efficiency Services ! Focus: Industrial

Thank You!

Thomas Schulz, COO Entelios AG, Office Munich Web www.entelios.com Phone +49 89 552 9968-0 Email [email protected]

© 2013 Entelios AG | All rights reserved | 25