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DEFINING & MEASURING INTEGRATIVE LEARNING
CIHE WORKSHOP, NEASC ANNUAL MEETINGDECEMBER 4, 2013
Martha L. A. Stassen Assistant Provost, Assessment & Educational Effectiveness
University of Massachusetts Amherst
Steven F. BloomAssociate Vice President for Academic Affairs
Lasell College
2
Martha Stassen, U
Mass Am
herst & Steven Bloom
, Lasell College
WORKSHOP ORGANIZATION
Together, we will focus on three key questions: How do we define integrative learning (i.e., what are our
learning goals for students)? What are the pedagogical approaches and curricular
structures that facilitate integrative learning? What kinds of student learning assessment strategies
offer useful formative and summative evidence of effectiveness?
Decem
ber 2013
3
Martha Stassen, U
Mass Am
herst & Steven Bloom
, Lasell College
HANDOUT Decem
ber 2013
4
DEFINITIONS
Martha Stassen, U
Mass Am
herst & Steven Bloom
, Lasell CollegeD
ecember 2013
5
Martha Stassen, U
Mass Am
herst & Steven Bloom
, Lasell CollegeTHE UMASS AMHERST INTEGRATIVE EXPERIENCE (IE) REQUIREMENT ……addresses the challenges associated with educational fragmentation in the undergraduate experience. Positioned in the upper-division, the IE provides students with a structured opportunity to look back on their early college learning experiences (including General Education), reflect upon and make connections between those earlier experiences and the more advanced work in their major, and use their integrated learning to prepare for the demands of the world beyond the University.
The IE addresses these goals by fulfilling each of the following three criteria:
Providing a structured, credited context for students to reflect on and to integrate their learning and experience from the broad exposure in their General Education courses and the focus in their major.
Providing students with the opportunity to practice General Education learning objectives such as oral communication, collaboration, critical thinking and interdisciplinary perspective-taking, at a more advanced level.
Offering students a shared learning experience for applying their prior learning to new situations, challenging questions, and real-world problems.
These three criteria are the key ingredients for proposals to meet the IE. At the same time, it is important to note that there are many different upper-division and credit-bearing formats, options, or structures that can be proposed and approved, in light of the three key criteria.
IE activities made possible through the generosity of the Davis Educational Foundation. The foundation was established by Stanton and Elisabeth Davis after his retirement as chairman of Shaw’s supermarket.
Decem
ber 2013
6
Martha Stassen, U
Mass Am
herst & Steven Bloom
, Lasell College
THE LASELL CORE CURRICULUM: Features knowledge, dispositions, and skills that embody
Connected Learning; Crosses disciplinary and division lines to integrate a common set of
learning outcomes throughout students’ programs; Follows a developmental arc, incorporating increasingly complex
concepts, thinking, and professional applications; Engages students in reflecting on and demonstrating their
competence in the Lasell Learning Outcomes and in their growing professional skills.
Organizes institutional learning outcomes into 3 broad goals: Core Intellectual Skills, Core Ways of Knowing, Synthesis & Application
Decem
ber 2013
7
Martha Stassen, U
Mass Am
herst & Steven Bloom
, Lasell CollegeTHE LASELL CORE CURRICULUM:
CORE INTELLECTUAL SKILLS Read and respond in an informed and discerning way to
written texts of different genres Write clear, well-organized, persuasive prose Use listening and speaking skills to express ideas and
information clearly and confidently in a variety of settings Apply quantitative reasoning to solve problems effectively Use appropriate technological tools to solve problems
efficiently Collect, analyze, and synthesize appropriate data and
sources effectively, ethically, and legally Work effectively in collaborative settings
Decem
ber 2013
8
Martha Stassen, U
Mass Am
herst & Steven Bloom
, Lasell CollegeTHE LASELL CORE CURRICULUM:
CORE WAYS OF KNOWING Experience modes of self-expression and creativity
(Aesthetics & Creativity) Apply the process of scientific inquiry to comprehend
the physical world and to solve problems (Scientific Inquiry & Problem-solving)
Interpret and analyze the complex interrelationships and inequities in human societies in a global and historical context (Global & Historical Perspectives)
Evaluate and understand how individual differences and societal contexts impact human behaviors, beliefs, values, interactions, and emotional and intellectual processes (Individuals & Societies)
Decem
ber 2013
9
Martha Stassen, U
Mass Am
herst & Steven Bloom
, Lasell CollegeTHE LASELL CORE CURRICULUM:
SYNTHESIS AND APPLICATION
Analyze how meanings and knowledge are created by diverse cultures and how they evolve over time
Respond critically and analytically to moral issues and make informed, ethical decisions
Participate actively as a citizen in local and global communities
Decem
ber 2013
10
CURRICULAR DESIGN & PEDAGOGY
Martha Stassen, U
Mass Am
herst & Steven Bloom
, Lasell CollegeD
ecember 2013
11
Martha Stassen, U
Mass Am
herst & Steven Bloom
, Lasell CollegeTHE LASELL CORE CURRICULUM:
A FOUR-YEAR PLAND
ecember 2013
1st Semester 2nd Semester 3rd Semester 4th Semester 5th Semester 6th Semester 7th Semester 8th Semester
FYS 103/HON101 Core Way of
Knowing course (1 of 4)
Core Way of Knowing course
(3 of 4)
Sophomore Multidisciplinary
Course
Applied Ethics Experience
(design to be determined)
Applied Ethics Experience
(design to be determined)
Capstone OR Major Specific
Course OR Elective
(determined by major)
Capstone OR Major Specific
Course OR Elective
(determined by major)
Writing Foundation (ENG101)
Writing Foundation (ENG102)
Core Way of Knowing course
(4 of 4)
Writing Intensive 200-level Course (determined by
major)
Internship OR Major Specific
Course OR Elective
(determined by major)
Internship OR Major Specific
Course OR Elective
(determined by major)
Major Specific Course
(CWK Exploration)
Major Specific Course
(CWK Exploration)
Quantitative Reasoning Foundation
(MATH 106)
Core Way of Knowing course
(2 of 4)
Quantitative Reasoning Course
(determined by major)
Major Specific Course
Writing Intensive 300-level Course (determined by
major)
CWK Exploration Course (designated
by departments)
Major Specific Course (designated CWK Exploration
Course)
Major Specific Course
Major Specific Course
Major Specific Course
Major Specific Course
Major Specific Course
Major Specific Course
Major Specific Course
Major Specific Course
Major Specific Course
Major Specific Course (or elective)
Major Specific Course (or elective)
Major Specific Course (or elective)
Major Specific Course (or elective)
Major Specific Course (or elective)
Major Specific Course (or elective)
Major Specific Course (or elective)
Major Specific Course (or elective)
/---BENCHMARK WORK---/ /-------------------------------------MILESTONE WORK-------------------------------------------/ /--------------------CAPSTONE WORK---------------/
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ASSESSMENT STRATEGIES
Martha Stassen, U
Mass Am
herst & Steven Bloom
, Lasell CollegeD
ecember 2013
UMASS AMHERST IE ASSESSMENT IMPLEMENTATION
Evidence Gathering and (to varying degrees) analyzed
to date: Literature and other Universities’
Practices Review Student Focus Groups Senior Survey Item Addition IE Course Proposals & Syllabi Faculty Surveys at Workshops IE Enrolled Student Survey Enrollment Tracking & Reporting Direct Assessment of Student
Work from First Year of IE courses
Next Steps
IE Instructor Survey IE Instructor Interviews Ongoing instructor
workshops “Quinquennial” review of IE
courses by Gen Ed Council
14
RESOURCESAmbrose, Susan A. & Colleagues. (2010). How Learning Works: 7
research-based principles for smart teaching.
Bransford, John D. & Colleagues. (1999). How People Learn: Brain, mind, experience, and school.
Huber, Mary Taylor & Breen, Molly. “Integrative Learning: Putting the pieces together again. http://www.carnegiefoundation.org/perspectives/integrative-learning-putting-pieces-together-again
Huber, Mary Taylor & Hutchings, Pat. (2004). Integrative Learning: Mapping the Terrain. http://www.carnegiefoundation.org/sites/default/files/publications/elibrary_pdf_636.pdf.
Pellegrino, James W. & Colleagues, (eds). (2003). Knowing What Students Know: The science and design of educational assessment.
Zull, James E. (2002). The Art of Changing the Brain: Enriching the practice of teaching by exploring the biology of learning.
Decem
ber 2013M
artha Stassen, UM
ass Amherst &
Steven Bloom, Lasell College
15
Martha Stassen, U
Mass Am
herst & Steven Bloom
, Lasell CollegeCONTACT AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Martha Stassen, [email protected]
UMass IE Website (IE Criteria, Sample Assignments, Descriptions of Courses):
http://www.umass.edu/gened/teachingAdvising/integrativeExperience/ie.html
Steven Bloom, [email protected]
Decem
ber 2013