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Deepwater Development - An Industry Perspective Juju Mathew. 23 rd & 24 th May, 2013. India Drilling & Exploration Conference (IDEC) 2013, Mumbai, India. Agenda. Context Setting. Building Blocks. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Deepwater Development - An Industry Perspective
Juju Mathew
23rd & 24th May, 2013
India Drilling & Exploration Conference (IDEC) 2013, Mumbai, India
Context Setting
Building Blocks
System Integration
Where do we stand
Agenda
Context Setting
Key Features of Subsea Development– Technology Centric.– Long Gestation period– Reliability / Availability– Robustness in Design– Operability– Host Facility
Context Setting (Contd…)
Technology Centric
• Specialist Vendors / Manufacturers
• Large investments in R&D / Product Development.
• Narrow / Limited portfolio spread
• Changing Standards
Gestation Periods
• Product Development
• Rigorous Testing Process
• Compatibility
• Reliability / Provenness.
Context Setting (Contd…)
BP Macondo Well, 20 April 2010, 11 dead
Usumacinta jack-up fire, 23 October 2007, 21 deadPiper Alpha accident, 06 July 1988, 167 dead
Lessons Learnt…….
“Good judgment comes from experience, and a lot of that comes from bad judgment.” Will Rogers
Context Setting (Contd…)
Reliability / Availability
• Proven Application
• Maintenance free
• Compatibility
• Design Life
Robustness in Design
• Reservoir Characteristics
• Flexibility / Future Technology Adaptation
• Safety Features – Fail Safe
• The Unknown
Context Setting (Contd…)
Operability
• Remote operation
• Response time
• Tooling
• Subsea Intervention
Host Facility
• Offshore – FPSO / TLP / SPAR
• Onshore Terminal
• Long Step out
• Subsea System Requirements
Context Setting
Building Blocks
System Integration
Where do we stand
Agenda
Building Blocks
SPS
• Subsea X’mas Tree
• Subsea Control Modules
• HIPPS
• Hardware – TUTU/UTA/DCS
• Umbilical / EFL / HFL
• Topside Controls
SURF
• Installation centric
• Umbilical
• Riser
• Flowlines – Rigid / Flexible
• Jumpers – Rigid / Flexible
• PLET
• Manifolds / PLEM
• Riser Bases
• Tie-in Tooling
• Protection Structures
Context Setting
Building Blocks
System Integration
Where do we stand
Agenda
System Integration
Factors
• Who will perform
• Contracting Methodology
• Cross Liabilities & Limitations
• Interface Management
• Indigenization
• Local Infrastructure
• Response System
Context Setting
Building Blocks
System Integration
Where do we stand
Agenda
Where Do We Stand
44%
13%
43%
Acreage Portfolio
Deepwater 1.35 M.Sq.Km
Shallow Offshore 0.40 M.Sq.Km
Onland 1.39 M.Sq.Km
Total sedimentary Area 3,140,000 sq km
Where Do We Stand (Contd…)
Brazil
Norway• The government worked deliberately to Norwegianize the oil
sector • US and French domination in the first decade• Labour relations were built on strong trade union influence• Worked in favour of domestic firms relative to foreign firms
– But did not jeopardize economic efficiency– Ownership no issue
• Environmental friendly – take care of the resources• The Ministry monitored the tendering process and bid
evaluations• Norwegian based firm got early access to all tendering
information
Source : INTSOK Report 2011
Where Do We Stand (Contd…)
What Needs to be Done
• Formal policy, backed by Govt., with realistic targets & schedule
• Regulatory body like OSO/OSS/ANP for monitoring & compliance
• Competent & qualified local vendors to facilitate JV’s /cooperation
• Plan to educate & train personnel, support business development
• Promotion of technology development of local industry
• Strategy to identify the most likely areas for domestic capability
• Adopt structured systems for Quality and Safety
Source : Goldwyn International Strategies, Columbia University
Where Do We Stand (Contd…)
Q & A